HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.04 AffordHousIncenSB1509 CITY CLERK
File # 660-40
AGENDA STATEMENT
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: April 2, 2002
SUBJECT:
Support of SB 1509, Affordable Housing Incentives
Report Prepared By: Jason Behrmann, Administrative Analyst
ATTACHMENTS:
1)
2)
Letter from Senator Joseph Dunn requesting the City's
support for SB 1509
Text of SB 1509, as introduced February 19, 2002
RECOMMENDATION:/~r~ Direct Staff to draft a letter to the City's State.legislative
representatives for the Mayor's signature in support of SB 1509.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT:
The Bill, if passed, would provide a financial incentive to local
governments for approving affordable housing projects.
DESCRIPTION:
The City recently received a letter from Senator Joseph Dunn requesting the City's support for SB 1509,
affordable housing incentives. In response to the letter, Mayor Lockhart requested that Staff review and
analyze Senate Bill 1509 to determine the impact that it would have on the City. Attached is a copy of the
Bill including the Legislative Counsel's Digest. The authOr of the Bill, Senator Joseph Dunn claims that
there is currently a disincentive for cities to approve affordable housing. He argues that one of these
disincentives is the property tax exemption that many multi-family affordable housing developments
receive. In order to qualify for tax-exempt status, the developer must be a 501 (c)(3) non-profit corporation
and include units offered to families at or below 80% of the median household income. This may limit its
applicability to future affordable housing projects in the City. The Bill would have no impact for example,
on single family units offered for sale or multi-family units built by for-profit developers.
However, SB 1509 would compensate local governments for their share of lost revenue from
developments that qualify for the property tax exemption. The Bill proposes to reduce cities' Educational
Revenue Augmentation Fund (ERAF) contributions by the amount of the property tax they would
otherwise have received. By eliminating this financial disincentive, the authors hope to increase the
number of affordable housing projects across the State. :
The Bill will not be applied retroactively to existing affordable housing units but would affect all projects
approved after January 1, 2003. The magnitude of the ERAF reduction or increased revenue would
H/cc-forms/agdastmt. doc
COPIES TO:
ITEM NO.
obviously vary depending on the size of the project. In order to illustrate the potential impact, the
following is an estimate of the revenue potential from a 250 unit apartment' complex with 50% of its units
meeting the property tax exemption requirements. For mixed developments, the exemption is applied on a
proportional basis for the percent of units that are at or below the 80% level. Under the current law, the
City would receive $40,000 annually in property tax, instead of $80,000 on a project valued at
$30,000,000. This Bill would enable the same amount of property tax ($80,000) for the project had it been
a 100% market rate project, thereby generating an additional $40,000 annually in property tax revenue for
the City.
The Bill seeks to reward cities for building affordable housing as opposed to penalizing cities for not
building adequate affordable housing as other bills have attempted to do. However its impact on the City
would be limited due to its restriction to projects that include a property tax exemption. Staff believe that
the Bill would be much more effective in increasing affordable housing if financial incentives were
available for all affordable housing projects. However, despite the Bill's limitations, there are no negative
impacts associated with the Bill and it could potentially increase property tax revenue, depending on the
nature of future affordable housing projects in the City. Staff therefore recommends that the City support
SB 1509 with the admonition that future legislation provide incentives that allow more flexibility in
approving affordable housing projects.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the Council direct Staff to draft a letter to the City's State legislative
representatives for the Mayor's signature in support of SB 1509.
SACF~AM ENTO OFFICE
STATE CAPITOL
SACRAMENTO, CA 95814-4900
(916) 445-5831
RICK BATTSON
CHIEF OF STAFF
DISTRICT OFFICE
12397 LEWIS STREET, SUITE 103
GARDEN GROVE, CA 92840-4965
(714) 705- ! 580
Honorable Janet Lockhart
Mayor
City Of Dublin
100 Civic PIz
Dublin, CA 94568-2658
Dear Mayor Lockhart:
SENATOR
JOSEPH I. DUNN
THIRtY-FOURTH SENATORIAL DISTRICT
March 14, 2002
COMMITTEES:
CHAIR, HOUSING 8: COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
BUDGET & FISCAL REVIEW
GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
PRIVACY
TRANSPORTATION
VETERANS AFFAIRS
SELECT COMMITTEES:
CHAIR, INVESTIGATE PRICE
MANIPULATION OF' THE
WHOLESALE ENERGY MARKET
CHAIR, MOBILE AND
MANUFACTURED HOMES
CALIFORNIA'S WINE INDUSTRY
FAMILY, CHILD AND YOUTH
DEVELOPMENT
JOINT RULES
NAR 0 2002,
I am writing to request your support for legislation that would financially reward cities and counties for
approving new affordable housing developments.
In spite of the overwhelming need for more affordable housing in California, local governments often face
fiscal disincentives and community opposition when it comes to approving new developments. When
they promote affordable housing, there are few tangible rewards other than the satisfaction of serving the
community's needs. The property tax exemption that affordable housing cJevelopments receive, while
critical to affordability, exacerbates these problems.
I strongly believe that local governments should receive a financial benefit for approving new affordable
housing· That is why Senator Torlakson and I fought for and won an additional $100 million in the
pending housing bond to provide local government incentives. That is also why I have introduced
Senate Bill 1509, which would compensate local governments for their share of lost revenue from
developments that qualify for the property tax exemption· SB 1509 would reduce cities' ERAF
contributions by the amount of the property tax they would otherwise have received; in unincorporated
areas, the benefit would go to the county. I believe that this bill will reduce the fiscal disincentives for
local governments and help elected officials deal more effectively with community opposition·
As you well know, this year is shaping up to be a financially difficult one for the state. Nonetheless, I
believe SB 1509 has a relatively good chance of success· Although the long-term benefits of this bill are
large, the short-term costs are small· We will need all the help we can get to make sure SB 1509
becomes law. I hope you will actively support our efforts as the bill Winds its way through the Legislature.
Please feel free to contact my legislative aide, Adam Sofen, at (916) 445-5831 if you have any questions.
I look forward to working with you in the coming year.
JLD/aas
Very truly yours,
· DUNN
Senator, 34th District
ATTACHMENT
SENATE BILL
No. 1509
Introduced by Senator Dunn
February 19, 2002
An act to add Section 97.48 to the Revenue and Taxation Code,
relating to local government finance.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
SB 1509, as introduced, Dunn. Property tax revenue shifts:
exemption: affordable housing developments.
Existing property tax law requires the county auditor, in each fiscal
year, to allocate property tax revenue to local jurisdictions in
accordance with specified formulas and procedures, and generallY
requires that each jurisdiction be allocated an amount equal to the total
of the amount of revenue allocated to that jurisdiction in the priOr fi~cal
year, subject to certain modifications,, and that jurisdiction's portion of
the annual tax increment, as defined. Existing property tax law also
reduces the amounts of ad valorem property tax revenue that would
otherwise be annually allocated to the county, cities, and special
districts pursuant to these general allocation requirements by requiring,
for purposes of determining property tax revenue allocations in each
county for the 1992-93 and 1993-94 fiscal years, that the amounts of
property tax revenue deemed allocated in the prior fiscal year to the
county, cities, and special districts be reduced in accordance with
certain formulas. It requires that the revenues not allocated to the
county, cities, and special districts as a result of these reductions be
transferred to the Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund in that
county for allocation to school districts, community college districts,
and the county office of education.
This bill would, for the 2003-04 fiscal year and each fiscal year
thereafter, reduce the reduction and transfer amounts of qualified loCal
.99
ATTACHMENT 2
~B 1509 2
agencies, as defined, by the property taxes lost as a result of the granting
of a specified exemption from property taxes 'for affordable housing
developments that are put into service on or after January 1, 2003. This
bill would require that the reduction, resulting from this prohibition, in
the mounts of ad valorem property tax revenue deposited in the
county's Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund, be applied
exclusively to reduce the amounts of ad valorem property tax revenue
allocated from that fund to schOol districts and county offices of
education. By imposing additional duties upon local tax officials in the
apportionment of the allocation reductions required by this bill, this bill
would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires'the state to reimburse local
agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state.
Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
reimbursement, including the creation of a State Mandates Claims Fund
to pay the costs of mandates that do not exceed $1,000,000 statewide
and other procedures for claims whose statewide costs exceed
$1,000,000.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates
determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state,
reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory
provisions.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: yes. ~
The people of the State of California do enact as folloWS:
1 SECTION 1. Section 97.48 is added to the Revenue and
2 Taxation Code, to read:
3 97.48. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of'ithis
4 chapter, the auditor shall, in allocating property tax revenue for the
5 2003-04 fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter, decrease the
6 total amount of property tax revenue that is allocated to the
7 county's Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund rath~ than a
8 qualified local' agency, as a result of the reductions calculated for
9 that local agency pursuant to Section 97.2 or 97.3, by that local
10 agency's share of those property tax revenues lost as a result of
11 exemption from tax under subdivision (f) or (g) of Section 214 of
12 affordable housing developments that are put into service in the
13 county on or after January 1, 2003.
3 SB 1509
1 (b) For the purposes of this section:
2 (1) "Qualified local agency" means a city or a county that has
3 an adopted housing element that the Department of Housing and.
4 'Community Development has determined, pursuant to Section
5 65585 of the Government Code, to be in substantial compliance
6 with the requirements of Article 10.6 (commencing with Section
7 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government
8 Code.
9 (2) A qualified local agency's share of lost property tax
10 revenues is that additional amount of property tax revenue that
11 would be allocated to that local agency if affordable housing
12 developments, exempted from tax as described in subdivision (a),
13 were instead subject to taxation.
14 (c) Any reduction in the amount of ad valorem property tax
15 revenues deposited in the county's Educational Revenue
16 Augmentation Fund resulting from the implementation of
17 subdivision (a) shall be applied exclusively to reduce the amounts
18 that are allocated from that fund to school districts and county
19 offices of education, andmay not be applied to reduce the amounts
20 of ad valorem property tax revenues that are allocated from that
21 fund to community college districts.
22 SEC. 2. Notwithstanding Section 17610 of the Gove~ht
23 Code, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this
24 act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to~ 10e~l
25 agencies and School districts for those costs shall be made pursuant
26 to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 or. Title
27 2 of the Government Code. If the statewide cost oftheclaim..for
28 reimbursement does not exceed one million dollars ($1,00Q~000),
29 reimbursement shall be made from the State Mandates Claims
30 Fund.
O
99
"