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HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 150-06 Park & Rec Master Plan 2006 Update RESOLUTION NO. 150 - 06 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN ********* ADOPTING THE PARKS AND RECREATION MASTER PLAN MAY 2006 UPDATE WHEREAS, in July 1994 the City Council adopted the Parks and Recreation Master Plan which establishes goals, long-term policies and standards to guide the City of Dublin in the acquisition, development and management of Dublin's park and recreation facilities; and WHEREAS, it is necessary to prepare an update to the Master Plan periodically to address changing conditions in the development of the City; and WHEREAS, the March 2004 Master Plan Update anticipated a 5.3 acre parkland deficit at buildout of the City and identified the need for selecting new park land to eliminate the deficit. The Update also recommended pursuing opportunities to expand the City's existing historic park; and WHEREAS, the City initiated a Specific Plan study and related General Plan Amendment to plan for the City's historic core, including expansion of the existing historic park. Among other things, the Specific Plan and General Plan Amendment proposed to redesignate 7.55 acres ofland from Retail/Office to Parks/Public Recreation. At a public hearing on August 1,2006, the City Council approved the Specific Plan and General Plan Amendment, thereby eliminating the previously identified parkland deficit. The May 2006 Update reflects the redesignated lands and elimination of the deficit; and WHEREAS, the City prepared a Mitigated Negative Declaration analyzing the potential environmental impacts of the Specific Plan and related General Plan Amendments, as well as implementation through the Parks and Recreation Master Plan and a Historic Park Master Plan. On August 1,2006, the City Council adopted the Mitigated Negative Declaration and a Mitigation Monitoring Program prior to making any plan approvals (Resolution No. 148-06, incorporated herein by reference); and WHEREAS, the Parks and Community Services Commission reviewed and considered the Parks and Recreation Master Plan May 2006 Update on May 1, 2006 and unanimously recommended approval; and WHEREAS, the City Council reviewed and considered the Parks and Recreation Master Plan 2006 Update at a public hearing on August 1,2006; and WHEREAS, proper notice of the public hearings was given in all respects as required by law. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council finds that the foregoing recitals are true and correct and are made a part of this resolution. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council hereby finds the Parks and Recreation Master Plan May 2006 Update consistent with the General Plan and the Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan. Reso No. 150-06, Adopted 8/1/06, Item 6.2 Page - 1 - of 2 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council hereby approves the Parks and Recreation Master Plan May 2006 Update. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this resolution shall become effective upon the effective date of City Council Resolution No. 149-06, approving the Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan and Related General Plan Amendments. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 1 st day of August, 2006, by the following vote: AYES: Councilmembers Hildenbrand, McCormick, Oravetz and Zika, and Mayor Lockhart NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None ATIE~ \V Un 10- Y City Clerk Reso No. 150-06, Adopted 8/1/06, Item 6.2 Page - 2 - of 2 I I I I ~, -~,~.,; I ,,;,.. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1~8'1 CITY OF DUBLIN " .. ........"~'::,)~:l~;S .AN D R E C R EA TI 0 N I' ," "".',"" ,'I ,. .,:.",,,,;/.. "".'.:.'It..",.,...i',.'.':.",:S',..... T E R P LA N '.'~";?"p~,,}~:.:, <~~':,' <:~;:'d ":': \ , ":L ",. :" : ~ ,''' ,,' " " i I " ~ ", ,'~ ' "," ";".",i'/ti;,'f!t.ll"'Y, 2006 UPDATE '~":I:',:\'.f.\,j'.Fk.<~Yl/!!if:::;\.:~ ,': "I:: i:",,~:, ::;:~'::ti':::::i::i')T"~;"'" ~}:~::,::,(! ,;" ' ~.): '~ : ":,', "'" :1'-' " ~, :~ : ,,\' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I J~~\ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS City Council Janet Lockhart, Mayor Tony Oravetz, Vice-Mayor Qeo'Be Zika, Councilmember Kasie Hildenbrand, Councilmcmber Claudia McCormick, Councilmember Parks & Community Services Commission Sue Flores, Chairperson Steve Jones, Vice Chaitperson Burr Cain, Commissioner Richard Guarienti, Commissioner Angela Muetterties, Commissioner Alex Deering, Commissioner OUSLlN PAF!KS i I I I 3~gl Table of Contents Introduction I I Overview' Parks, Environment & Image.......................................................... 1 Thc Mas\cr Plan .............3 Regional Location.... ..... ......................... ................................... ............... .......... 3 Planning Process 5 Organization....................................................................................................... 6 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Background & Analysis The Setting ............____...._______..______ 7 Population, Demographics and Growth........................................................... 13 Facilities Evaluation & Demand............................_..____.__.____..____.._______............ 15 Park and Recreation Facility Needs................................................................. 16 Goals & Policies Park System 23 Trails and Bikcways................................................._....__.._....__..,,________..........__ 29 Open Space Policies...... ..... ........... ......... ...................... ....... ............. .......... ......33 Community Tmage & Character __.............. 35 Park AcquisitIOn and Dcve1opm~TIt .._...______..._ 37 Maintenance and Operations....... ............................................................ ......... 39 Parks and Recreation Facility Standards IntruductlOn ......_...__............................. _..___...._......_________ __..._______________.....__...43 Emerald Glen Park Standards .....46 Sports Park Standards 50 Nelghborhoud Park Standards 52 Neighborhood Square Standards........... ..... .................. ........................... .........54 I Tistorical Park Standards............. .......... ......... ..... ......... ..... ..................... .........56 Community Center Standards __...___..._...__................................ 57 Recreation Centcr Standards........ ............. ................. ....... ......... ....... ......... ...... 59 Aquatic Center Standards 61 Senior Center Standards_._._________________...__.... ______._.__________.__._. ........ ....................62 Community Theater/Cultural Arts Centcr Standards ................................._.... 63 Trails and Bikeway Standards_____.........._..._______......__........................................ 64 Implementation Overy; e'-' Funding Mechanisms __71 72 DUBLIN PARKS ii I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Table I Table 2: Table 3A. Table 3B Table 4 Table 5 Fig_ 1 Fig. 2 Fig_ 3 Fig. 4 Fig_ 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 Fig. R Fig. 9 Fig. 10 Fig. 11 Fig. 12 Fig. 13 Fig_ 14 Fig. 15 Fig. 16 Fig_ 17 List of Tables Park Standards _............ 16 Sports Standards 17 Existing Facilities Inventory (Parks & Schools) 18 EXlslmg Facilities Inventory (Developments)_____......................... 19 Park Facilihes Distribution__ _____________ ____......................................45 Implementation Priorities _____ 71 List of Graphics Regional Location Map _______4 Existing Rcsuurces Plan ......____n___ _______n................... 11 Population Structure Comparison 13 Existmg Parks & School/Parks 20 Park Facility Plan 27 hails Plan..................................................__........_m________ ____________ 31 Commumty Imagc Components...........................,____n_... n.......... 36 Illustrative Parks Plan......__...._..n.. __............................................. 41 bmerald Glen Park Master Plan __.._ 47 Spurts Park Prototype 51 Neighborhood Park Prototype ........................._........_ __ 53 NClghborhoud Square Prototype ....m___......_m..................55 Class I Bikeway.__..._____m..__.._m.._mnn.......................................... 66 Class II Bikeway 66 Creekside Trail 67 Hiking Trail ____.._______________.......................................70 IIiking/Equestrian Trail 70 DUBLIN PARKS ili ~1J ~I I I I OVERVIEW' PARKS, ENVIRONMENT & IMAGE I The City of Dublin anticipates growth that will nearly double its current population. The City's growth has, aud will continue to geuerate the need for additional recreation facilities. TIle presence of a wen~designc4 park system and open space cunveys an image uf the quality uf life in a cum. munity The challenge ofthis Master Plan would be (0 find ways to build parks lhal bolh enhance the:: positive image of !he City and meet the increased demand on park and recreation facilities. I I I I A. Duhlin grow., it is appropriate to answer several questions. \\That is the special amhiance: that characterizes Dublin'! How can parks and recreation facilities contribute to the overall quality of life in Dublin" How can the park and recreation system cuntribute tu the preservatiun or enhancement of these special qualitie:;;" I I Histurically, parks have played a major rolc in the urban envirornnent. Even within the twentieth century, parks have had a variety of meanings to I I I I I I I I Tu sorlie, parks are jor children with ah emphasis (Jh play. I Introduction ~ '::JOO~ \ , TNTRrmll('TI()N ~ Parks provide spaces for functions and I{atherings. different groups of people at differenl times_ To some, parks are for children with an emphasis on playground. and ball/klds_ To another group, parks address the culturaf needs of the commu- nity) providing theaters, museums, art exhibits) and meeting facilities. Aud to others, the park system is a way to preserve and enhance the natural environment; providing upportunities to , " ~~ DUBLIN PARKS. 1 I I I I I I tRODTICTJON ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I lo1l1 interact with naUll'e. "successful park system ~hould meet all these needs and morc. In abstract, the park system can be thought of as one of the organizing elements of a city. Parks and tra,ils represent an extended expression of the I'public'l realm that reaches out into the private fahric of the city_ Thc green spacc and visual amenities such as lakes, creekside trails, ruse gardens and gazebos found within the park system become an integral part of the public's perception of the community Thus, the park systcm reflects a curnrnun,it)/s self image. A strong image through strong visual character is what makes Dublin memorable. Given the sprawling) transitional nature of sub- urban areas, one important function of parks is 10 focus and encourage socia] interaction. The park system can help to build a community unity by providing a place where the divergent populations and interests can interact with, learn from, and appreciate each other_ A park can be a place where seniors and toddlers meet, where the athlete and The park as a facilitv for outdoor art exhihih. the artist find a common ground and where social as well as physical m:eds are met. .tit!? 7..J'v7-A... -r~:;~ ~ - ~~ : ~ - ------------- ------- ~ e Perj'nrm(1I/cejaciIU1es, like the (lmphitheater, address the (:ult/.l.ral need.;,; (~rthe comnwnitv. DUBLIN PARKS 2 I I THE MASTER PLAN I The purpo~e of this Master Plan is tu establish goals, long-term policies and standards to guide the C.ity of Dublin in the acquisition, devdllpment and management of Dublin ',Park and Recreation facilities for the next twenty years. I I The Master Plan is part of a continuous process which cao evolve to respond to the City's growth and changing demugraphics. Thus~ it contains both specific standards that guide the Cil\- 's ac- tions~ as well as provide dear direcLiuns to uther agencies and private developers regarding the "rules" lUlder which Dublin is implementing its park and recreation system. General goals and policies are also developed which are flexible enough to accommodate opportunities and shift, in priorities. I I I The WaIn1 and dry Duhlin climate which allows alrrlosl yearwrolmd use ufthe park facilities, com- bined with the al:tiven~creation-oricntcd lifestyle or the populatiun place a significant emphasis on the provision of high quality and sufficient rccre- ation opportunities forthc community Nationally recognized standards for park and recreation facilities establish minimum standard, which often do not reflect the recreational demands of the community The standards and pulicies set forth in this Master Plan, while recognizing na" tional and peer community standards~ ate unique to Dublin. I I I I I This Master Plan is a reflection of the City lIr Duhhn's foresight and comminnent to ensuring a high quatity of life for the community. I I I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 3 REGIONAL LOCATION The City of Dublin is located in the rapidly devel- oping East County Arca of Alameda County It is bounded to the "outh by Interstate 580, bisected by Intcrstate 6SU, and is the location ofthe newest BART line extension. Bccau,e of ibis hub location within the trans- portation network of the Tri- Valley, thc City of Dublin anticipates that it will nearly double its current population by huild-out of the City This population growth will include more families with children, more young active adults, and an expanding senior population all seeking quality recreational opportunities. The adjacent communities of San Ramon and Pleasanton have developed ambitio'" park and recreation master plans which emphasize high- quality and generous park facilities. The East Bay Regional Park District (EBRPD) is actively seeking to completo a segment of the ridgeline trail corridor through Western Dublin. They have also developed "Gnidelines for Open Space Planning andManagemcnt" which could have a significant influence on the provision and design of open space in the Dublin area_ The 'I'd- Valley Trails Council and adjacent communities are seeking to develop a regional nelworkoftrails and bikeways utilizing the railroad right-of-way, nood control channels and existing bikeways within Dublin. Devdupment plans in San Ramon and Contra Costa COlmty to the north and Livermore to the east and Pl~asanton to the south are proposing potential open space and trail connections_ This pressure from surrounding communities and facilities, coupled with Dublin's population projections, make the development of park and rec- reation standards not only timely but essential. '71J 'b I TNTR nnl Tl.TI0N ~ I I I I I I InUH1I]trlnN ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I 'i(Jbt) I , T $AN RAMON ~.. ~ ~ Fig. ] Regiollal Locatioll Map n 4()1Xl ~ WJ~U lIT" EB DUBUN PARKS 4 I I PLANNING PROCESS I Wcll-dcsigned and plentiful parks and facilities cunvey a positive image of the quality of life_ As the City of Dublin continuc, to expand, it is imperati.ve to acquire and develop new parksl open space and recreation facilities in neighbur- huod dcvelopments. In addition, the City must continue to upgrade and maintain existing facili- ties, as well as remain committed to providing affordablel innovative alld diVErs.ifIed recreation programs, Thi~ study utilizes various pupula- tion data accumulated for the City of Dublin; marketing analysis, interviews, architectural and engineering surveys. I I I I Tbc Parks and Recreation Master Plan was origi- nally prepared by David Oates andAssociates and adopted by the City Council in Julv 1994 The information rOT thc Master Plan was gathered through a series of public meetingsl interviews, docrnnent review, site visits and joint study seSSIons. Additionally there waS a Steering Comminee composed of representatives of City commissions and special recreatiun interest groups such as the little leaguel succer league and. the senior groups. Included in the process were: I I I I Public meetings designed tu gatht.'"t and dis. seminate informatiun. I Joint study sessions with the Dublin City l..ounc1l1 Duhlin Planning Comrnission and the Dublin Parks and Recreation Commission. I Interviews and meetings with City officials, planners and consultants. I Document review which included Eastern and Western annexation work plans, ERA market analysis, Assoclation of Bay Area Governments. Projectiuns 190 data~ Dublin Unified School District data. I I MinutesfTomParksandRecreationCommission meetings, srndy sessions, Eastern andWestem Dublin Specific Plan workshops. I Other documents: I LARPD Trails Plan EBRPD Guidelines fOT Open Space Planning and Management Dublin OeneraIPlan Western Dublin Draft Specific Plan I DUBLIN PARKS II Eastern Dublin Specific Plan & Related Documents Dublin Subdivision Ordinance City of Dublin Parks Master Plan Repon In6 Citv of Duhlin Spans Grounds Master Plan Repon 1990 Downtown Specific Plan 1987 Dublin Schools Facilities Improvement Task Force Report 1brough meetings with the Steering Committee and Staff, the consultants identified and evalu- ated various recreation standards and park site alternatives. As potential rec.rcation demands were identified, the consultant team reviewed the park site options with the consultants for the Specific Plans and representatives of the affccled property OWTlers to resolve potential land USe is- suc,_ Through a process of demand definition, park land tequirement allocation veril.cation. and alternative site testing, the final Park and Recreation Master Plan emerged. In September 2002, Singer Fukushima Evans. Inc. was retained to prepare an update to the 1994 Parks and Recreatiun Master Plan. 11le purpose of the udpate was to revisit the assumptions that were used in the devclopment oj the Master Plan to cnsure that they are still realistic today so that adequate park and recreation facilities are avail- able for the current and luture population of the City_ The consullants reviewed the impact of development since adoption of the Mastel' Plan and reviewed the pcnding and proposed develop. mcnt proposals. Updated population projections and their impact on park and recreatiun facility demand WeTC also considered. Using this infor- mation, the cunsultants prepared the Mastel' Plan _.:,".- AI,u.-.,.. ..~ """ a:: ",. , , -. ;" - ~~ n fJr/ml tOn gi1.therbfg t u'Oug J meetmgs WI puhlic (lndjoint stud}, sessions, t11J~1 TN'l'"lU)Jl(Tf'TI{)N ~ / I I I I I I tR("Jnr]f~rHH.J ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I IO~'D \ Update which reflected the most current planning and populatiun data available to the City The March 2004 Uodale to the Parks and Recreation Master Plan anticioated a 5 3 acre oarkland deficit at build out of the City and identified the need to select and dcsil:!nate sites for new narks to alleviatc the deficit. Further. the lJndatc recommended oursuinll ODDortunitles to cxoand the Ci'i'r IS existiue. historicD3rk the Dublin Herita~e Center. For several years the City Council has been con- sidcrinl:! how to take a more oroactive annroach to building the historic Dublin Vilia"e settlement area around Donlon Way into a cohesive district to hetterhie-hli!:!"ht Dublin s historic resources. In urder tu accomolish this goal. the City Council authorized the creation of a Sner-in c Plan for the Don lon Way Area. The SoecificPlan was "domed bv the City Council in AUlIust 2006, It rede~i8"nat(:d five narcels in the Snecific Plan area from Retail/Offi",eto Parks/ Public Re~reatjon for the ourooses of exnandinl:!' the existim! historic park and alleviatin2: the oark deficit. ThcSn~cific Plan L:alls fortheCitvtoadont a master clan for the historic nark and to devdoo ~.k.JILlccordance with the mast~r olano The City is uodatinl:! the Parks and Recreation Master Plan to reflect the new Park/Public Recreation designation em these nruoerties and future location of anew nark. The redesi2:uation of the five parcels from Retail/Office to Parks/Public Recreation ehminates the anticinated 5.3::l:: acre Dark land deficit. lbe City has beQ:uu oreorlratlon of a ma.'!ltcr nlan forthe exnanded historic nark and the City CouncH has reviewed oreliminarv conc~nt plans ti:Jr thc park. After the Parh and Recreation Master Plan Uodate is anproved. the Hi~toric Park Master Plan Call he finalized and cunsidered h\. the City Council. ORGANIZATION The Master Plan is divided into five chapters_ The first chapter, Introduction) discusses the param- eters and purpose ofthe Master Plan. The second chapter surrunarizes the analysis of backgruund information and projections used in developing the Plan_ The general goals and policies established iu the Park Maater Plan are discussed in Chapter 3 The fourth chapter provides specific standards or criteria fOT Dublin;s parks and recreation facili~ tics_ The fifth chapter, Implemcntation, describes the funding ,ources aud regulatory tools availabie to makc the plan a reality L Introduction II. Background aud Analysis III. Goals and Policies IV Parks and Rcereation Facility Standards V Implementatiou DUBLIN PARKS 6 I Background & Analysis 121 11'tJ'D \ I I THE SETTING I REGIONAL CONTEXT TheDublinParks Master Plan Study Area includes not only the existing City of Dublin, but areas that may be amlexed and developed to accommodate future growth. "the result uf these annexations will be a communIty which is elongated along the east/west axis with the existing City lying at thc fulcrum "lbe primary growth in Dublin will occur in the east with limited growth to the west. Consequeml), the unification of the proposed outlying sections of the community with the existing cor~ and each other is a primary goal of the park master plan. I I I I The East Bay Regional Park District (lJBRPD) has overlapping jurisdiction in the Master Plan Study Area_ EBRPD is striving to provide re- gional trail connections with adequate corridor widths and buffers. ll1ey are al:m con~cmed willi the preservation of the natural and rural es~ence of the undeveloped portions of the community. These naull'al open spaces are an imponam part of Dublin's character. I I I I I I I I I I There are alsu uppornl.nities to make trail cormec- 1iuns with the adjacent communities of SanRamon and Pleasanton, The location of trait cunnectioIls with Pleasanton are significantly constrained by difficulty in crossing 1-58U EBRPD is seeking a crossing for the Ridge Trail near Donlan Point. LARPD utilizes a crossing at Doolan Canyon Road_ Creek and drainage channels may provide other opportunities_ The Southern Pacific Railroad right-olCway has been utilized for the "Iron Horse Trail" in Contra Costa County and the extension of the trail through Dublin has recently been compJcted_ The completion of the Iron Horse Traii to lhe Dublin BART station provides a link to Pieasanton. A number of plamling studies are occurring along the Study "rea', bnundaries in San Ramon, Contra Custa County~ Livermore and Pleasanton. As tllese plans evolve there is a potential to provide trail cunnectiuns between the communities. RA(~KGROl !NT) ~ EXISTING RESOURCES There are numerou("j creeks and drainage t:ihan. nel, thrnughout [he Study Area which provide opportunities to develop creek side trails. The The. natural and rural essence is an important pan of Dublin's character. I DUBLIN PARKS 7 I I I I I I IrKliROITNn ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I ~,~t:~~.'!'.-.'.}0 ~.'.'.~.''-.~._ "~ ;:r.-i"J~),~,f~.;';:',)"'7I!r~~'._"- " ,"" , 1'f' 'i,; ""~, ~"~'-_.. , ....".." "",,~,1' I~,""",'!];~., n. ' '""''''' ' '!i! ,;c, "Al~. (',. , ~''''- '..,,', "''''"",. 4, \ ~\~ '~"!I/I" 41 . ~, -j,' .....,"""'~ . .~, The Old Murray S~~h(Jolll(Jw"f;! allh~ HiSlorif, Park continuuus connections these creeks and drain~ age channels provide is especially critical in the developed areas ofDuhlin where opportunities f(lT trail connections have been luS1 tu urbanization. Currently there are two major pedestrianlbikewoys in Duhlin along San Ramon Road and Dougherty Ruad_ These paths are separated from the street and ore well utili,.ed by the local community, Additional trail, include the lrun Hor.e hail, the Alamu Canal Trail, the Martin Canyon Creek Trail and the Tassajara Creek Trail. These trails can serve as a foundation for a future Dublin trail network. The Downtown Core Specific Plan, adopted in Deccmher 2000 by tbc City and une of three specific plans for different portions of the down- town, recognizes the importance of upgradiug and revitaliziug the central core ofthe downtowu area. The size and location ofthc downtown core offers the:: opportunity to create community-wide public spaces and a central gathering place fur civk celebraLions and activities. The Specific Plan proposes a pedestrian-oriented and walkablc \2-~tt \ downtown with tree-lined pedestrian walkwavs and a central landscaped plaza to accommodate public gatherings, hut which could aisu be used forpicnicklng and passiverecreatiun. The Spt::citic Plan tomses un integrating design features such as monuments, signage and public plazas with improvements in the landscaplng, green spaces and wider sidewalks to unify the preduminantly retail commercial core area~ and create a com- munity landmark. The Village Parkway Specific Plan and the West Dublin BART Specific Pion, the other specific plans adopted by tbc City for duwntown Dublin, also ineorpurate, on a smaller scale than the Downtown Core Specific Plan, some of these community design feature, to create pedc,trian- oriented elements, public plazas, and additiunal green spaces in the planning areas. The remnants of the historical beritage of the Dublin community have been preserved hy the Dublin Historical Preservation Associatiun and the Am"dor I Livennore Valley Historical Society The Old Murray School Huuse and St Raymond's Church which were acquired by the City are located adjacent to the Dublin pioneer cemetery. This historic site, which is lucated near the duwntown area, provides the opportunity to create a special place which would he aeccssible to the local Dublin community The Dublio Villa"e Historic Area SDecific Plan envisions eXDan:o>ion of the exjstin~ Duhlin Heritave Center unto three adiacent Darcels~ Dublin Historic Preservation Association Parcel~ Dublin Souare Shonnine- Center Parcel. and Green Store Parcel. The cxoandcd Historic Park WDU Id cumnlcment the existing Heritage Cemer by orovidine. additional facilities for the oroe-rams that alreadv eXlst there and bv nrovidim! adr ditional Darkland fur the communi~. 'lbe Dublin Civic Center is a reflection of the emerging community pride and demand for guide- lines. A goal wbich permcates the Park Master Plan_ The complex includes the City Hall, the Police Facility and a plaza area to accommodate outdU<lr festivals and civic events. A new Library was cDmpleted in Spring 2003. The library pro- DUBLIN PARKS 8 I I vides additional community mcctillg and fun~tion spaces and completes the Civic Center Complex. "The adjacent sports grounds contain the bulk ofthe competitive sports fields in Dublin. n,C City has worked cooperatively with the Sehool District to upgrade existing school yard fal.::ilitics to provide additional sports !ields 1(" the communit). I I I Within the existing city limits, the potential fur expansion of park and recreation facilities is extremely limited. The 1986 Parks Master Plan Report and subsequent 1990 Sports Ground Master Plan Report and School Facilities Plan illustrate maximum utilization of existing park sites and joint use of school play yards to meet the current demands of the community_ Thus, the weight of providing park land and facilities for the furnre growth falls mainly upon the undeveloped west and east portion:;:; of the community, although there may be sume oppurtunities in the primalY planning area as properties redevelop. I I I I I I I I I I I I 13"[;1:> \ The eastern portion of Dublin is characterized by rolling grass lands divided into three canyons. Here the gentle topography and pmpusedroadway system can accommodate the larger community park facilities. The creeks and swales provide natural opportunities for open space linkages between parks. The planned preservation of the ridges and much of the open hillsides, as identified in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, will preserve the historic and visual heritage of the area. The western portion of Dublin is characterized by steep topography and a dense cover of oak woodland. The steep terrain limits the uppnr- twlities for large active community recreation facilities, althougb there are opportunities to locate and dovdup neighborhood parks which can also accommudate a level of community facility use. The natural features of the area warrant pmtection thrungh the development of passive relJreatiun areas and regional trail connections. Development in Western Dublin is limited to the IlM'KfiROIJND ~ The. creeks and swall!s providE:: natural opp(}rtunities for open space linkages be'wee.~j p(~rk.,;. I I DUBUN PARKS 9 I I I I I I IC'K(;!-l()ITNT'l ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I \/-to"blb \ area covered by the Schaefer Ranch General Plan Amendment. Currently, the City of Dublin's subdivision ordi- nance requires the dedkation of 5 acres of park land per evel)' 1,000 persons. This standard has been retained and further defined in the Dublin Parks & Recreation Master Plan. Recommenda- tions contained in the Parks & Recreation Master Plan have also been in~orporated intu the 1992 Update of the Dublin General Plan. The Western Extended Planning Area is characterized by steep topowaphy (mJ df;:m~ f,ak woodland. DUBUIII PARKS 10 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 15 C i t Y o f Pia n Figure 2 bl Resources Existing . In Du - City Limits , _ 1 CIty of Dublin r---' LJ Sphere of Influence 1- -I Parks RFTA l__.... CI8ss 1, ExIsting, BlIce Path I l i l~ CIIlss 2, ExIsting, ElIke Lane ExiSting Regional Trail Unk ExIsting Local Trail Parcel wnes Dublin Parks .. r~~~- existing Park Facilities ExIsting School Parks CIty Owned Open Spece Streets Ii \. -----4': . . i 1 I i i i I ! ! J. I I " .~'. 5 a n Ram D n r-'----- ~~ "'-, " r _ :: : I~-':"-~ ~ -..;::--.... --. ~ ~ We5tern Extended Planning Are a ;, :i .\ \. ,i' ~ " I r , 'lr. it' i~ ., ::~-:-!i~ IT ,; 1~ i~- v --=-_.:--- I Iron Henle Trail COrridor I I The Her\te.oe Center I I Prooosed IlART Parklno I p E T o A N L A s N I o I M"~es 7 Q 6 DUBLIN PARKS 11-12 0.5 4 5 1 2 3 I I POPULATION, DEMOGRAPHICS AND GROWTH I I The City of Dublin, along with the entire Tri- Val- ley rcgion~ continues to experience tremendous population growth. As of January 2003 popula- tion estimates of Dublin place 30,320 (excluding group quarters I residents within the City and its sphere of influence_ Builduut of the City, estimated in 2025 ~nvisiuns a total population of approximately 59,91111 with 34,000 in Eastern Dublin, 1,500 in the Schaefer Ranch GeneralPlan area and the balance of the 24 400 in the primary planning area. Rapid growth can be attrihuted in part to the annexation and developmrnt of East em Duhlin General Plan area, the Schaefer Ranch General PlanArea, build.outofapproved develop- ments and infill growth including residential areas around the BART stations and Camp Parks_ This projected 1121l/(J increase over twenty years will without question affect all areas of demand for public scrvii".':cs, including recreational facilities and programs. I I I I I I I I I 29% 19''' S S and over I 43% 20-44 I I Year 1985 I I I ILea S I POPULATION STRUCTURE Dublin', largest population segment is represented by adults aged 20 - 54_ This group statistically representing over 51 % of the City's population in any given year and includes young .dults and families as well as adults nearing the end of their child raising years_ Individuals and families in this category have the most diverse needs in terms of recreation facilities and available prO~'Tams based on age and interest. Statistically, it i, expected th.t dual-employed families with children will continue the nation-wide growth trend in the Dublin area_ This growth will impact the need for increased day care services for young children as well as heightened demand for after-school programs for school-aged youth. BAn::(,R01TNn Parallel to the national "graying" trend, a larger ,.grnent of Dublin's population is also expected to age. The increase in the older adult and senior populations, age 45 .nd older, will further impact recreation, leisure and health care programs. Anticipation of and planning fat these shifts in population early in the programming process al- lows planning for classes and other opportunities to meetthe needs ai-specific populations in addition to g~neral recreational programs. ~ 37% 20.44 Year 2005 Fig. 3 Population Structure Comparison (Alameda County) DUBLIN pARKS :La I I I I I I trKGR01JND ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I \100'3\ Reoreatj"nal needs specific to age groupings include: pre-school daycare programs appropriate for ages 0 tn 4 after schoo]) intercession and s.ununer session programs for school ages 5 to 1 Y programs available f"r young adults, families, working adults and extended use hours for ages 20t" 54 older adult and seniorpmgrams fOT those ages 55 and older, and organized leagues, classes and facilities to accummodate age specific programs includ- jng: youth and adult .pmts leagues, art ond rccrcalion dasses for all ages; senior fitness oppurmnitiesl aquatic programs, facilities rental, community affairs and promutions. GROWTH PATTERNS The City of Dubhn is directly alIected by other cotllImmities of the Tri- Valley region. These ar- eas include San Ramon on the north; Pleasantun On the sDuth; and LivemlOre on the east. Total population in the region is expected to he in ox- cess of374,000 hy the year 2030, representing an approximate 64S'/L') increase in 27 years~ accord- ing to the Association of Bay i\rea Governments Projections 2003 data_ Key gruwth in the area may be attributed in part to the implementation of the Easten! Dublin Specific Plan_ Market analysis has indicated rapid development in the areas of employment and housing, with employ. ment projections of 269,250 j"hs in tbe atca by the year 2030, representing a 740/0 increase from 2000 figures. 'lbere is no question that regional growth of this dimension will severely impact all aspects of the City's operations and management Development of the annexed areas began in 19Y6, with a full range of housing planned. The Eastern Dublin expansion is planned as a distinctive mixed.use conmlUnity which win be lntcgratl.:d with existing Dublin vet retain a unique identity. The inclusiun of several "village centers" along with active re- eruitment of regional serving retail will augtnenta s.ense of community in addition to providing con~ sumer and employment oppornmities forresidents in the are._ Employment in the Tri.'alley area is expected to increase by approximarely 34,000 jobs with the Easten! Dublin expansion. SUMMARY As the population base and labor market continue to expandl the demand for recreational facilities will continue to grow In genc::ral, the recreational needs and intere'ts of the current population are heingmet by the existing facilities, however, these facilities will not be sufficieot to meet the demand of the projected gmwth_ Recreational needs of the CUlTent population are served by three main existing outdoor recreation sites [Dublin Sports Grounds, Shannon Park and Community Center and Duhlin Swim Center] and five neighborhood parks [Mape, Dolan, Kolb, Stagecoach andAlamo Creek]. In addition, the Dublin Senior Center serves the needs of the senior population and the Stager Community Gymnasium scrvo, the athletic needs. Since adopli"n of the Master Plan in 1994, one additional community park, Emerald Glen Park (Phase l&!l) and one neighhorhood park, Ted Fairfield Park, have been built in Eastern Duhlin_ One additional neighborhood park, Bray Commons; is lUlder construction. DUBLIN PARKS 14 I l'GUb <g/ I FACILITIES EVALUATION & DEMAND I ASSESSMENT I Identifying recreation needs is a very important component of a park and recreatiun master plan. A(oisessment of need, huwever~ is also une of the Inu<t difficult tasks because many variables will influence public recreation participation and demand. Additionally, in the case of Dublin, the population heing planned for docs not yet reside in the City It is, therefore, necessary to make pl'Ojectiuns and asswllptions regarding the cbarac" teristics and preferences ofthe futuTc populatiun. Underestimating the future need can result in over- utilization offacilities whereas overestimating the need can also result in expenditures for facilities that are not required. TIle Master Plan d{)es~ howeveT, provide llcxibility to modify the types offacililies and/or the priority for implementation_ 111is will allow the City to develop tacilities in a sequence that matches the recreation demand of the new residents. I I I I I I This report studied the demand fur recreation facilities and activities and developed a qnantifi- able statement of need based on a process that included six steps. TI,ey are: I An analysis of trends In recreation participation I 2. A study of who presently provides recreation service in Dublin I 3 An analysis of who currently participates in recreation I 4 Result, of public worksbop meetings I 5 The development of park and facility standards 6. Identification of paTk and facility needs I Each metbod is described in tbe following: I Pl\RTICTl'.1"TH)N RATIOS Participation ratios are gnides hy which facilities and park acreage required to meet population demand is quantified_ By attaching a standard to I I Dublllll PARKS 16 a population vaTiable, the future park and facility need., of tbe City of Dublin are fOTecast based un population growth. The most recugnized standaTds used for municipal plalllling are tbose developed by the National Recreation and Parks Association (NRPA). USER TREND ANALYSIS Facility demand estimates are developed by ex- trapolating historical nse statistics for each facility. 1bis methodology produces reasonably accurate data because it reflects specific community use. However, the trend analysis methodology can be influenced by local conditions OT current tTends in recreation interest. As an example, if one charts tennis playing over the last twenty yearsl a cyde ofinteTest and level of play emerges. Also, op- erating conditions such as quality of tbe courts, their location, user fees and hours uf uperation can impact the level of use_ R~r.Kl1R()[l'NTl ~ PI JHI.lc MEETINGS Input from the general public is anotheTmethod of assessing community needs. Caut.ion is required~ huwever; since special interest groups can domi- nate the process and may not reflect the broadc:t community interest STANDARDS DEFINITIONS Another means of measuring need is to develop a standard and measure that standard against the existing inventory_ Recreation standards are guides by which Dublin can estimate in quantifi- able terms the numbeT of acres offacilities required to meet recTcation demand. By attaching the standard to a population variable, it is possjhle to forecast future needs as the population gTOw,_ Standards are important for a numbcr of reasons including: Standards can be an express.ion of minimum acceptable facilities and areas_ Tbey ean be looked upon as goals_ I I I I I I tn,,,,,,,,,n ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I \9"0'6'( 11 u E ~ "0 ~ ~ ~ ." - " ~ u_ -:g 1 .::! ~ .S ] ~ tii :g Table 1 ~ ~::: -!I '" ~ " ~ Iii l"g :ij Park Standards -fj "" '" .- -" '" " u ~ . e -'" ~ " 0 0 .l! . '" 0 ~ ~ .-Il ~ ~ '" .- . s gz ~ ~ P"U ] " , . Park Facilities (acres/1000 population) Z ;;; 0; '" ~~ Neighborhood Park l-Z 2 2.5 4.5 19'5 1.5 C.ommunity Park '-8 2 2.7 2 JO 3.5 Special Use Park Variable J NOlle None NOTlt= Regional Park 5-10 15 Nune None Total (Neighborhood I Community) ()-Ill 4 5_2 6.5 4.I.J$ 5 A standard is a guideline to determine land requirements tor various types of park and recreation facilities. Standards are a hasis fur relating recreation needs to spatial analysis within. community- wide system of park and open spal.::c areas. PARK AND RECREATION FACILITY NEEDS The City of Dublin offers a widc variety of rec- reational opportunities to the residents of Dublin. The City's inventory oHacilities generally meets the minimum established servicc standard._ The City has worked with thc School District to up- grade school facilities, add to the existing park and sports field inventory and to expand existing programs to better serve the interest and needs uf the existing population. Dublin, like all Tri- Valley communities, has a very high dem.nd for organizcd youth and adldl sports programs. Again, planned f.cility improve- ments at the schools and thc implementation uf the Sports Ground Moster Plan will meet most of the existing demand. The Master Plan addresses the program and fa- cility needs of the anticipated growth population of Dublin_ The development standards for new lacilities reflect a higher standard for both the avail.bility and the quality of parks, trails, 'port, fields and recreation and leisure facilities. TIle topography and land use patterns tor both Ea,tem and \'vestern Areas make necessary the dcvelopment oflarger community park facilities_ The larger parks will allow the c.ity to provide the greatest number of facilities to meet the an- ticipatcd dcmand. NATIONAL PARK STANDARD COMPARISON The National Recreation and Park Associa- tion (NRPA I, published st.nd.rds in 1970 that haye been almost exclusively used for the past decade_ In 1979, NRPA developed a task force who worked three years to revise and update park and recreation stand.rds_ Published in 1983, the report titled "Recreation, Park and Open Space Standards and Guidelines", represents the: most recent consensus on spal.::e and facility standards at the natioTIal1evel. DUBUN PARKS 16 ~ i 'd " jj "" Table 2 " '" ~ 0 .S ~ . .~ ~ 'd ] 'EO ~ . :a Spotts Standards . .g ~= 8 ~ '" '" " "" 0 'EO " " ~ 'd 0 ~ ~ 0:; = 0 " 0:; '" -" " '" 0:; 0 -" <>: ~ "" " . " ~ 11 0 .r! ~ ~ iO ~ ~ ~ "" E ~ Jl = "" ~ E ,- :::; 2 "" ~ 0 " ::s ~ Co. ~ '" > " z ::; s:: '" Q _ IE Spurts Facilities Ballfield, 1-5.000 1.2,UOO J 1,1GO 1.2,000 Ll,380 1:1.600 Soccer fields I 10.000 1.2,UOO ];1.100 1.2.00\.1 Ll.445 1.2jOUO Softball Fields u.ouo . t:5,DOU . 17,850 ):5,000 Swimming 1.20,OUO 1:35,000 1 13.000 450 SF:I,OOIl 1_30,32U 1 :20,000 Tennis 1.2,(){Jl) 1.2,500 1.2,OOU 1;3,000 1.2,165 1.2,500 Basketball Courts 1;;5,000 . 1:5,000 . 1-9~0 1.4,000 Volleyboll Court, 1:5.000 . 1:5.000 . 1:15,160 loS,1I00 Nol.t:: Data in number per population ~N() Standard I I In addition to the use of notional standards, a com. parison with neighboring communities and peer commumties is anoth.,-useful tool in establishing appropriate community standards. I I EXISTING COMMUNITY INVENTORY I The City of Dublin has 14 parks, 6 school parks and open space ore as which account for 272 acres f park land. Of this amount only 39% or 106.4 acres are dedicated as city parks. The following table includos only active public park land and does not include open space. I I Pork TYpe No ofs'itf':O:: At'rf:flrf: Neighborhood 7 28.4 Community 1 78.0 Su bIOtal 14 106.4 School Parks Q W Tutal 20 150_0 I I RECREATION FACILITY RECOMMENDATIONS I The ROCTeation NeedsAssessment also identified several major buildings forinclu,ion in the Master Plan. These facilities have ,ignificant costs as" sociated with both thc construction and annual operation_ On the other hand, due to the high demand for facilities and programs these buildings I I I I I I I I I Z01J~l can offer1 there can be revenue generated to uffset a purtion of the operating costs. A discussion of each of the m~ior faoilities follows. COMMlJN1ry CENTER There i, a high demand for space for the public 10 meet fur social gatherings suob as weddings, family reunions, banquets, fund raising event..; neighburhood meetings; organizational meet- ings; and clubs, such as Camp Fire, Boy Sconts, gardening club', etc_ Through the provision of multi-use space; a myriad of activities can be accommudated. These uses can include a pre~ school, crafts classes, dance, cookingl a place for youth to Il.hang~oufl as well as participate in activities and games. nA('KI;R(]11Nr~ ~ DUBUN PARKS 17 I I I I I I Alamo Creek Park ? t~t>1 KiJlb Park '" B ~ ~ ~ "0 B '8 i'! ~ "0 ] " .E ~ -' .~ 8 i.i: ~ ~ t " -. '- " " :0:0 d ~ -,,; ~ " " :s! :I: .q is If. t: t: ~ !J- ~ -'" ~ en ~ ~ ~ 1< 0;:; " " ~ '" <> <> 5 c ~ > ~ 0; -,,; .E u u 0; u " .E ." ~ ~ ... "" 0; ~ ... ~ .;;: ~ ~ ~ ..., "" " .!<1 ~ ~ ~ " ~ .~ '", -tl ~ ~ u ~ " ~ ~ ~ .~ .~ .~ 0 ';1 0 " E :; ~ " " B ::= " ~ u U <> ~ '" ~ -'" o:i o:i 0: on ~ ~ ;.> - 0:; p; p; U C ~ en .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. " " .. trJ.::n'R0TTNn ~ ~ Table 3A '0 ". B ,,- " I Existing Facilities ~ B .E -'" .~ '" " Inventory ::; d :::. ~ ~ ~ :9 :9 '0 " ~ " I i.i: ~ 0; -,,; 'ii :8 8 -ll {j C M 11 '" . ~ <( '" '" '" ] -'" ] .~ E .E. "" to- d t= ~ ~ '0 <> ;; u ~ -; 1a t! ~ ~ en '" I Parks Alamo Creek Park Dolan Park Dougherty Hill, Park Bray C(lmmonli Dublin Swim Center Emerald Glen J-Ieritage Pi;lrk Kolb Park Mape Memorial Park Senior Center Shannon Park Dublin ~portg Grounds Civic C':enh:r Stagecoach Park Ted Fairfield Park 5.3 49 4.0 tin planning process) 4.8 3.6 30.0 3 2 2 3.6 49 2.6 i.5 9"'1 22.8 5 2 7 2.8 09 5.0 I .. " " " " .. .. "i " 4 .. .. " " " .. .. " 2 .. .. " .. " " .. .. .. " .. " .. .. .. " .. .. .. " " " " " .. .. " .. .. .. " I I I I Schools/Parks Dublin Elcrnt:ntary 8.8 2 2 .. Dublin High School 54 2 2 8 3 8 Frederiksen 7.8 2 5 2 .. Murray ~.6 2 6 1 ~ Nielsen 54 1 1 " Well, MiddleNalley HS 7.6 2 7 2 2 " I .. .. .. I .. I I DUBLIN PARKS 18 I ;>'-;>'i'h'>5( I 1='IU"k'GRl HTNT) EO ~ 8 Table 3B ~ !!2 ~ 1\ Existing Facilities ~ 0 ~ ~ !!! -< ~ E ~ " " '" 0 s -;;: ~ g :a Ii 0 Inventory ~ '" c ~ ." ~ U c 8 " ~ ~ ~ ~ '" '" ~ " " ':J " ~ ~ 0: ~ E -" D .c -" '" ~ f5 c ~ ~ ." ~ Oil " ,. '" ~ .c .5 ~ ~ ';;: ..!! .:0: ~ " -" E 'E >-. ~ :0: -~ .'" ';;: ~ "0 " ~ " ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ." 0 '" :I: ;;; u 0: c:i '" ':J ::. '" '" Developments Amador Lakes " 3 3 2 Amador Volley Apts. " 1 Arch:fitone @ Emerald Park 1 Avalon Dublin Apts. 1 " " Cotton Wood 1 Cross Creek 1 Greenwood Apts, 1 emerald Perk Luxury Apt'. " 1 1 " " Park Sierra 2 1 Park Wood Luxury Apt,. 1 1 " " The Springs Apts.. 2 1 Waterford Place Apts. " 1 1 .I Ironhorse Trail Apts. I I I I I I Existing developmen.t. I I I I I I I I Hxiiiting development. I I I I I DUBl..IN PARKS 19 I I I I I I Irl('l-m()[lNT) ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I SCHOOL/PARK FACILITIES 51 Dublin Elementary SChllOI 52 Dublin High Schlloi 53 Fredriksen Elementary School S4 Murra.y Elementary School 55 Nielsen ~lementary School 56 Wells Middle School R.B ac 54 ac 7.8 ac 8.6 ac 5.4 ac 7.6.;il,{,: PARK FACILITIES Pl P2 P3 Alamo Creek Park 5.3 ac DtlJan Park 4.9 ac Dougherty Hills Mini Park 4.0 ac Dougherty Hills Open Space 103.5 aC Dublin Sports Grounds/Civic Center 25.(1 ac Dublin Swim Lenter 3.6 ac Heritage Park 3.6 ~u; Kolb P",k 4.9 oe Mape Park 2.6 ac Senior Cent.er I '5 9,c Shannon Park & Conununity Center 9 7 ac Stagecoach Park ') al;; Tassajant Creek Regional Park (EB.RPD) Emerald Glen Park ,30 ac.: Tc;d Pairfiell.l PUr'k 5.0 ac Bray l.onlluons 4,8 ac Martin Canyon Cteek I H..5 ac Trai I/Open Space P4 PS P6 P7 P8 P9 PIO PI I P12 Pl3 Pl4 Pl 5 P16 Fig. 4 Existing Parks & School I Parks ::J?'1JD I fY.,;I\\!^I\\i i'Pl5 , p1",l ~.::. & , "' ~ " ;:::. "'/:113 1~.I"I~r'! ~tl , ~ P1::: , ~ .; Z d 'l'.:,) "',/1'0,:.1,1 ~,I +P'1~, .' .' DUBLIN PARKS 20 I I INDUOR RECREA.rJON CENTER I The Recreation Needs Assessment indicated that the demand exists JUT a multi~purpuse recreation center. Tu meet community demands and to gen- erate sufficient revenue to offset operating costs, the Center must offer a wide range of activities and fa,cilities. These activities and facilities should include: I I Activities and facilities that will be of interest to all age groups I 2. J\n envirunment that encourages use by fami- lies I 3 Space for drop in recreation and instructional classes I 4. Court space for activities such as basketball and volleyhall I "1 High quality aerobics and dance studio I 6. A pleasant, well.maintained, state-of-the-art facility I I I N 1"" '-1 '). ~ uet' t ~-r """).,110 ., , I A""-'\ ( I I I I -.e::'~~ 1> I Indoor basketball muJ v(JJlevbulll:(}w-ts. SENJOR CENTER Based un 2000 census data, approximately II percent of Dublin's population is 55 years or older. It is anticipated that the population in this age group will continue to grow with the growth uf the City. The existiug senior centcr, located in a converted school titeility, is heavily used hy senior citizens_ The facility is no longer adequate to meet the current demand fOT progranuning and thus a new senior center is being constructed at the site uf the furmer Dublin Library. This site is cunveniently located close to public tTansporta- tiOll and adjacent commercial establishments. The existing senior center could he converted. to another appropriate community use. RA('K(HHIIINIJ ~ ,",.~ r -- \.,..........~ i' t' , '" "'" , -.... ( .~-::.- ."c' '"' I- "0- '-'-'K~ .. --;'.:t. - '.'<.";-. J;:.-{-2Y'-) ~f;~t~5{7-~~--:1v-cP t.~ ~~~'-' C' ~'1ur ,.J ~ -d - - v v...::J-!:::Y" ... . '. '. -- -- Addilional s~ni{}r (:~:nter ladlitv with open. space for outdoor recreation. I DUBLIN PARKS 21 I I I I I I 1r.J{GR01TNn ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I 25tJb € t AQUATIC F.l,.CJLITY major perforrnanct: space but does not meet the more mudest needs of community p]ayCTs or for children s theater, dance or music The City has an appropriate reliance 011 residential development to provide access to neighborhoud swimming puols. The City currently maintains one community pool which meets many of the conmlUnity needs, however, with the increasing demand for instruction, Water fitness and age group competitive swimming, the existing facility cannot meet the needs of tlle growing popula- tiun. The recommended aquatic facility would be located in the cummunity park and would he designed to meet a hroad range of community aquatic needs with an l..iIlphasis on meeting the unmet demand for youth and adult competitive swimming. In addition to a 25 moteT x 25 vaTd puul with a shallow water' L', the aquatic f.cil- ity would include sunning aud picnic aTeas, a pool house with changing facilities, meeting and instructional :-ipaCC1 offices and storage. TIle recolllnlcndcd facility wuuld be a multi~use facility that affUTd, cultural, educational and social upportunities for the entire community Inaddition to . little theater, the facility could include gallery space, classrooms and music rooms. COMMUNITY THEATER/CULTURAl ARTS CENTER A space that has a lower demand than the cum- munity center~ recreation centel' or aquatic facility is the multi-use community theater. Currently the community has limited access to the "littletlieater" located on tlie Duhlin High Schuol campus. "lhe community has expressed an interest in . facility tltatprovides adequate rehearsal and performance space for theater, music and dance. The regional theater in Walnut l.reek has met the demand for The community theater caters to smaller scale. petformances. DUBLIN PARKS 22 I I I PARK SYSTEM I The plan provides direction for addressing the long-term recreational need, of the City and it' changing population over the next twenty years. The plan emphasizes providing community facili- ties to meet the program demands of the Dublin popnlation. I I Based ona projected service population of59,900 at build~out, a 299 .5~acrc park system is rt:y.uired based on providing 5 acres of parkland per I QOO residents. ^,S the existing park system cunsists of approximately 150 acre' of active parks (including school parks) tliis plan calls for the acguisition of an additional 149.5 aCTes ofparkl.rul TI," t.;1II1 t,ll..Lk ':"""o\..oLJ.o'"' (.LLu......L1tly .t'1a.i1n.~d. f31 tb.t '-dJt....u.L li.ud .y~Jt~H, ,510..t1. ll.d,f1! ~6mbined. ,,~nl 1'h~ e.xbtlnb ]38.1k al..l(lli,5e. fiul~",~p[lt....~<< J....fi....;L vf S.J "'...J....o"'-I,'vI-J;}J v\ilvrtll'" C~Lj' C~Ul.~,-""":I'..u""ul1J ~t v.;lI 1,(. u""....."":>..1...,Lj tu .t'..u"'........ ...Jdlt~6Hlll 6,ppe.tuu!tJGJ fu~ t'""d...lLl-IA\l o\.I.......I',....;,:o;LulJ o(.L.~ H,.... C~tJ L...;ld" uuL The total nark acrea~e currentlv olanned for the eastern and western I!rowth areas and the nrimarv nlanninl:!' area combined with the existing: oark acrea~e will achieve this ~oal. I I I I I The plan alsopl'Ovides for a network of park trails, bikeways, staging areas and open space that will link the parks into a communit)'rwide system. This system will selve to visually link the new eastern and Wcsh::m growth areas into a visually unified city. This master plan is based on: I I The acquisition and development of com. munity and neighborhood park fadlities in the yet.to-be-developed portions ofthe City to the east and west. I I The assumption that the City of Dublin doe, not wish to be required tu utilize school prop- erty to achieve the minimum park acreage standards in the eastem and westem growth areas. I I TIle components on which Dublin has built its park master plan area are: parks which meet community~widc n::cre- ation needs I I Goals & Policies 121 2Glfb'bl parks which meet local neighborhood rec- reation needs open space areas which protect the existing natural ebaraeter of the County linkage, (trails, streets, bikeways) which unite the park system into a cohesive whole. Each ofthese components has heen incorporated into an overall plan which specifically addresses the desire of the Dublin community. Criteria used in the selection of community park sites includes: 11 accessibility of the site to the total Dublin community; 2) proximity to other public facilities such as schools; 3) relationship to natural feature, (eTeoks, knoll" open space); 4) visual presence (visibility from major l'Oadways); 5) limited sile development constraints such as stoep topography' and 6) significant size to ae. cumnlOdate conununjty facilities. ~ ~ Goal 1 : Provide for a high-quality and diversi- fied park system to meet the recreational needs and quality of life goals of existing and futurc residents of Dublin. A network of trails I bikeways /ink th~ parks inw a community-wide svstem. DUBLIN F"ARKS 23 I I I I I I lwau ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I GUIDING POLICIES ] 1 Ensure a minimUItl 8tandard of 5.U acres of public park per 1000 residents with only usable acreage considered in meeting this criteria. Useable acreage is level land that can he utilized}"r active facilities (i.e. ballfields, buildings. courts,de.) 1.2 Establish a comnlunitypark standard on.5 acres for evety 10110 residents 1.3 Establish a neighborhuud park standard of I. 5 acre for every 1000 residents. Neigh hor ~ hood parks should be di'persed lbroughom the cunulllmity. The parks should he de- signed and sited to provide a neigbboThood identity and social focus. I 4 Encourage the develupmentofan integrated park system with new landscaped pathways, dedicated open space, trail corridors? and school facilities but do not consider these lands as an area credited towards meeting park acreage standards. While these amenities are valuable resources for the cnmmunitv and extreme/v desirabll! thc:v shuuld not beconsillered as u substitute fur the -' acreilOUO ,'esident active park standard. 1.5 Create a park system in wbich each park satisfies the recreatiun needs of a variel) Parks shnu.1d m~el the needs r1 pas...ive and aClwf:: f~ndi(JJzs. DUBLIN PARKS 24 d.l~ g I of user groups and a range of active and passive activitics.. A variety nf"parks within the uverall Svstem creates a variety of places arid experiences where the residents of Dublin can mingle and learn abuut their cnrnmunity. 1.6 Avoid substitutions of private reercation facilities for public parks in order to insure pennanent availability of facilities fOT the entire community. I 7 IncOIpmate community input into the plan- ning and design of specific park facilities. When appropriate, workshops should be conducted to gain input/rom the immediate neighborhuod as well as address commu/Iltv- wide concerns prinr to the design of ea~h park or community facililV. 1.8 Integrate sclccliun ofparksites into the land planning prueess. Parks should be sited so that they can be easily linked to community widc pedestrian and bicycle circulatiun systems. General(v. the hest park stIes are predumi- nant/v level. Steep slopes created to develop level pads should not be included in aaeage to achieve min.imum park Grea. 1.~ Select park sites where the configuration and slupe will accommodate the proposed facilities. 1 10 Whcrcpossible, park sites should be selected to rela,te to natural features such as creeks or open spacc. I II Avoid site, thaI are removed from major ciTculation corridors. The park system is an integral part uf the community's image thus, the view of TecTCation facilities from roadways is cTitical not only to encourage u'" bullu enhance the "look" of the City Avoid creating terraces which place the park significantiy above the road and provide only views of steep stopes. 1.12 Where possible, avoid sites that arc ,ubjcct to strong winds. I dl~'61 I 1.13 8<10,[0:"" I;" ~".hJ""d._q";o;t;vu;l\&ldel .. 1''''' ide f"l the "'ltiei~Med deli_it vf 5.J I ':"0.Lc..J. I C'Au.,.s;",s :....Hd U.JC-J ~,~ ~h<:-v' :"P..."_Y p/l.LU";"c;, ...., L.U, of .,'.<:.- C;I.Y IH(~Y V'" ~~Lle. '\""IL/lILL..t h> Jb,f~::':c. ,'~" f'W).. LJ~. ~...ll~/m'L.,,,L I I ACTION PROGRAM I 1 a. Locate community parks and facilitie, in the eastern undeveloped portion of Dublin as close to the existing Dublin Center as possihle. Community parks will unite the existing and developing neighborhoods into a cohesive whole. I 1 b. Developthe48;t Emerald Glenparkadjacent to Tassajara Creek. The park will provide an image and a memorable focus for the community a. well as meet the public's recreational needs I I lc. Develop a 60 1 acre sports park to meet the community demand for high"quality competitive sports fields. The proposed site for the spurts park is on Fallon Road. I I I d. Maintain 11 n "--acre' of community park on the Jurdan property I In the event that environmental constraints /intit development in the lucation shuwn in the Eastern Dublin Generul Plan Amend- menlandSpecific Plan, identifY II 6 :!:.acre> elsewhere on. the Jordan property or the Eastern Dublin Property Owners 4ssocia- tum properties. I I 1 e. Discourage developmenlofparks ofless than 5 .ereS with the exception ofthe neighbor- hood squares located in the high density areas. I Neighborhnodpark, nfless than 5 acreS can not pravide tho practice ,'porlS fields and are .~ign!ficantly more costly fur the City to maintain on a squarefvol basis, I I I f. Seek to preserve existing and to acquire additional sites of historical interest or to relocate structures of historical value into an <'historic parkt~ I I DUBLIN PARKS 2S 1 g. Encourage development of private recreatiun amenities in attached residential projects. Recremiun areas can serve as socia! centers jo!' these neighbnrhaad\. lh. Aetivelv explore opportunities to utilize recycled water to irrigate parks, where: economically tcasihle. Require recve/ed wuter use jor landscape irrigation in aceurdance with DSRSD's recvcled waterpolicy jor park dcvelnpment in Eastern Dublin. n. Design community facilities to encour- age evening use. Limit night lighting of neighborhood parks to level adequate for security. illW.S ~ I,i. Pl,JIIJ;u5 tllG (;ontpkti811 v[ HI.... IJ;.~L"I~...."l D;.1h.kt De.3ibnatiou Sl...d) uf t:ll... Duul.", V/a} area !-'...H'I-Ll,J "1'1"'" tuu~t::.{'3 to e.;...p.:..ud Ul.... C;~y'.;I L;",l\.n~':' 1Iol<ilnt,J in H.~... ..~....~. Ii. Adontamaster olan for the Duhlin Historic Park and develoD the Dublin Historic Park in accordance with the master olano IL D(,..!I;E,udU. ",~tv... [VI u..~~ jJ\J.1L, t6 il.11"'~;<.I.l.... lb.... 5.J I (,1.....,.. J...r~"';"'''(J ~) fi1t1....ud~..u~ the. r ,,{'r-,.;I (.l.~IJ Tt...."'I"'d1~6H. hl...."'l....~ PI"I' t.. .:lol.lv~y 11~....lu':"l:l.1;otl of !"...l~ [...1.\,1.1.... ""<111.. ",;l...",. I I I I I I I~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I 2Cr7J f,1 DUBLIN PARKS 28 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I /r.......... .-. ~'""",- J -_ _:1 --~ " ..... " " " ~\,_. C it Y o f City Limits D City of Dublin r-'--: :: _ j Sphere of I nfl uence 1.____ 1- -I Parks RFTA L__..... Western Extended Planning Are a D u bl Par k I PI a n . CI it Y Fa . I n Dublin Parks Paree I Unes .. Existing Park Facilities .. Existing School Parks I City Owned Open Space .. Planned Parks :"-;-~~;~ r:~4:::1yE~. Streets 5 a ~ ','0,. ,-\. .' ~i . 1 l , l i . I ! l I n Ramon ------. ~ --.l . ,-- , I ~ -t~- .,~I -=-'" i I,'~ . .L..',j . ~ _ ji I I' - ~' .' ,:.- i/ . 'I; /__,1 ,', I~ -' ' ~"--_ I _______ i ' ~~ ~----: , i ! "'"---- " "':;;~~"'~~~ _.:~~'~~-"~ I o I 0.5 ~- I Emerald Glen Pari< I P L N E A 5 A N T 0 I 1 I 3 I 5 I Miles 7 'DUBLlII PARKS 27-28 I 2 4 6 . ; i g -- 1 "\ j i ~ , I : If ., ~~: ., 1 Figure 5 !-. i e I I TRAILS AND BIKEWAYS I Trail use is one of the fastest growing segments of public park and recreation activity. Trails are linear parks or corridors that are primarily for pedestrian, equestrian and bicycle use. Trails can he local or part of a more extensive regional system. They can serve as transportation alterna- tives for children going to and from schools and even for conmlUters, I I I Trails, at a minimum, may be narrow corridors tlta tprov ide critical linkage to important facilities. At best, however, trail corridors may incorpnratc many hundreds nfacres of significant open space and provide thepuhlic with unique opportunities to enj oy the natural environment between developed areas. EBRPD has developed a regional trail plan which includes trail corridors within Dublin. Thus, Dublin's trail system can be linked into the overall Tri-Val1ey network. I I I Goal 2: To create a continuous network of paths, walks, and trails, thereby providing a recreational resource of r(Jutes and lineal" open .pace. enabling the public 10 travel by non-motorized modes throughout the Dublin community. I I I I I I I I ~--- -----=._,--,.~ I NfJh.-v,"-'hicular nelwork throf1.ghmlt th~. l:>uh/in f,.:r,mmunllv. I DUBLIN PARKS 29 317J ~I GUIDING POLICIES 2.1 De-enlphasize reliance-on the automubile for transportatiun by enC'uuraging the develop- ment of off-street pedestrian and hicycle paths linking commuuity amenities .uch as parksl schools~ open space areas, neighbor- hood retail and other destination,. Avoid locating hicvcle paths where steep gradients would dis'-.:ourage use. 2.2 Identify desired trail alignments in advance uf development and work to secure trail easements or dedications, and develop trails in conjunction with development 2.3 Integrate trails with nalurallandseape fea- tures such as creeks and ridgelines. iilli>.J...> ~ 2.4 Encourage joint agency cooperation m projects 10 promote and develop trails. 2.5 Explore designating private land a<ljacentto any creek on subdivision maps a... a potential trail easement. 2_6 Designate trail right-of-ways that are wid~ enough to accotnmodate the designated uses, that provide a butler between the trail it,elf and adjacent development, and that allow for both emergency aud maintenance vehicles. ?~~S ,,{V"-~ ~'V ~C ;C" i'P z, ~; > <0' I I I I I I IWALS ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I -3~~~1 Trall ri~ht-nt-ways can occupv the same easement as emergency and maintenance veh/.(:ftJ access and utility easements. Trail rlght-nF-ways under nverhead power lines should he avoided whenever jeusible. Fur szngleor double-usl! trails thaI permit hiking amLur equestrian use, pmvide a minimum right-or-way width oOOfeet. Formultiple. use trails that pennit hiking, equestrian and bicycle use, provide a minimum right-of-wav width of 30 to 40 feet. 2.7 Designale wider trail corridors wherever possible to include sensitive resources, unique natural features or vista points and to provide desigo Oexibility 2.8 Pruvide staging areas located on arterial or collector roads that are both convenient to the puhlic and that are easily accessible for maintenance and operation purposes. 2.9 Evaluate all utility rights-of-way for Itail development potential. 2.111 Provide Iiaks to regional trails proposed in the EBRPD and LARPD Regional Trail Plan., the Pleasaoton Trail Plan and the Dougherty Vallcv, San Ramon Wests ide and Tassajara Valley Plans. 2.11 Provide local access trails tu upen space areas. Local trails and trail access points serve local residents and provide pedestrian ac- ~ess fvr local users to public open space. T\ipicallv, parking is not provided at/ocal trail access points, although on-street park. ing mav exist as part of a subdivisiun. ACTION PROGRAM 2a. Explore potential funding through sources such as private development) the Transpora- tion DevdopmentActand similarprograms fur trail constructiun. DUBLIN PARKS 30 2b. Continue trail along Alamo Creek to Dublin boundary and under 580 Lu Pleasanton. 2c. Create a trail liak along Martin C.!lyon Creek to the E13RPD Calavera, Ridge Trail and bikeway along San Ramon Road. 2d. Pursue opportunitie, to link to Dublin Civic Center to City and regionallrail system. 2e. Continue to develop a trail along Tassajara Creek. 2f. Encourage development oftlle EBRPD Ca- laveras Ridge Trail along Donlan Ridge. Work with East Ray Regionai Park District to provide a link for regionallrails in the Westside hills. 2g. Provide a regional staging area forthe Dublin Hills Regional Park. 2h. Emphasize an eastlwest trail link along Dublin Boulevard illto the extended plan- mug areas. Where possible. the east-west trail link should he developed as a parkway with se.part11~ land.r;;caped pedestrianlhikewav area. Where existing road cross-sec:tion cannot uc(.'vmmudate parkway, visually continue the parkvvav svmbu/icallv with a tree~hned roadway. 2i. Acquire open space trail corridors in eastern Dublin as it devdnp". 2j. Develop CIa.. II Bikeways and Pedestrian Parkwavs along major roadways in the eastern Du bliu area I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C i t Y of Dublin - Trails P I a n city Limits r:J City of Dublin ! i Recreational Trails Bicycle Trails '* Trallhead I Staging Area Class 1, Existing, Bike Path Class 1, Proposed, Bike Path I ; I ~, Oass 2, Existing, Bike lIlne ==.:=.:, Cass 2, Proposed, Bike lIlne Existing Regiona I Trail Unk Existing Local TraH _,_u.. Proposed Local Trail . n_. _u Proposed Reg iona I Tra II Parcel U nes ___u_ Creeks j Sphere of Influence " _Streets '--J1 Parks RFTA t...__ ....---1 I . i i .--. / ............ ./~ -....-.-..-. . -. ............... "", .", ~, .......... . 'I " .2' "\"\,. ~_..............~", . ,/ '................ '., " W est f r n ""'.~ E' x t lIB n bed .........., -Plann\ng Are... . . , , , .. .. San Ramon .... 'I ~:-.' I Ovic Center I I Iron Horse T18U CorricIor I ~~ Figure 6 -1 I .__, I i . , J': 'i! i ~' !t i, !i P L E A S A N T 0 N I I I Miles Q 0 0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DUBLlN PP-.F:KE 31 -32 ,.. ....y'? ~~ ':N ~ ...... It . ff il(' ~ .~.F .. rJ VN t.J 11 I-W t r'w IIY*"" '~i~ Encoura~e preservation 0.1 natur~l ~~"'()U,u?S like ridgelines and oak woodlands. I I OPEN SPACE POLICIES I The Dublin cummunity is bounded tothe cast and west by significant areas of undeveloped land. By pruviding policies for the develupment of an open space system, the City of Dublin ensures the preservation of the visoal character of the com- munity, the protection of wildlife populations and signiticantvegetation patterns, as well as providing opportunities for passive recreational pursuits. The purpose of open space designation can vary Itmay he the visuall.::ontrast to w'bandevelnpmcnt patterns, protection of environmental rcs.ources~ or the developmcnt of publicly accessible open space with trails, staging areas, and environmental education programs. It is possible to preserve visual upen space without requIring public ownership hy limiting the density of units and c~tl:l.bl ishing guidelines which preserve signifi cant visual feaUlres. However) without establishing areas of public open <pace, the City does not have the ability to control the land management ofthe undeveloped area and provide pubiic access and recreation opportunities. I I I I I I I (.oaI3: First, to preserve the visual quality of the hillsides and creeks tliat contribute to the character of Dublin and secondly, tu provide pnblic access to and passive recreation oppor- tunities within upen space areas. I I .i"f-- " ~ .r ,. I j' - .' ~ I I I I I I 3 LfOOil GUIDING POLICIES 3 1 Protect the visual quality in the Duhlin cum- munity thruugh the creation of a cuntinuous visual open space sp;tem. As a general principle. large unbroken open spat:es are mnre valuable for both recreatiunal uses and hahitat prtJtection than fragmented areas surrounded bv development. 3.2 Encourage preservation uf ridgelines. riparian corridors and wilhin oak woodland areas so that fuese nanlral resources may be a part of the open space system. Providing a varietv vf terrain and vegetation within an area selected for protection c:vntri h~ utes to the ecological health of the open space svstem. ~ ~ 3.3 Minimize the fragmentation of open space area.... hy \~tingers" of development. The greatest number of management issues and highest maintenance costs occur at the direct interface between development and apen space. Thus. reducing the length of the perimeter simplifiC!s the management o( the open :::.pace system, ..-p--~~~ _......~ .. DUBLIN PARks 33 I I I I I I la0AL5 ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I 3':::> D1J'l5 I 3 4 Maxjmize corrnnunitv use and exposure to open space. Multiple IOt..'ul Gcxess points and community staging ureas increase puhhc enjoyment of opf!n space and spread the impact of that use over the npen space area. Smgl!:: loaded madways facihtate vi....'uul and public access tn open space. 3.5 Avoid including identified landslide" erosion areas and slope hazards within publicly-owned open space adja~ent to developed areas. Where development abuts open space in landslide-prone area....., create a privately- owned huffer zune with the responsibility for alllundslide repair and maintenance resting with a Gen/ogic Hazard 4hatement District or a Homeowners 4.ssoclatiun. The buffer zone should indude all engineeredslnpes and drainage structures. 3.6 Emphasize protection of wildlife habitats and corridors. Barriers ta the mnvement of wildli)e spec:ies such as madwavs, power lines. pipelines an.d -'trip development thal Ji'agment open space should be avuided. Activelv wnrk with Fish & Game to doline and preserve wildlife habi- wts. 3 7 Coopc:m.lc inregiunal efforts to create contigu- ous trails and open space system. Opportuni~ ties exist with SanRamunlsWestsideAreal the Dougherly and Tassajam Valleys, and along L.ivermore'5 northwestern boundary. Provide regional staging areas in buth eastern and western Dublin adjacent to trail and open space cnrridors. ACTION PROGRAM 3a. Develop specific open space guidelines for the Dublin community which establish criteria to evaluate the desirability and feasibilitv of accepting specific public open space dediea. tions. Guidelines might define minimum upen space acreages, access oppnrtunitie."l, maintenance respnflsihilitv, dedication procedures, upen DUBLIN PARKS 34 space land criteria, huffer and trail eaSement cm7'idarwidths and impmvements which /nt/st be in place prim" to dedu.:ation. 3b. Establish standards for treatment of interface betwcen the perimeter of development and open space areas. Standards should discuss fire breaks. widths and malerials. geologic hazard b~ffers minimum acreage, emergency access, tratl wldths and aCc:eSS. fencing and maintenance practices. 3c. Explore the varietv of mechanisms used to ensure protection of open space lands desired by the community. City ordinances should either he in place or npen spac;e regions negntlated diredlv a.~ develupment proceeds. 80me of the lOuis the City ('an use znclude open space easements, transfer of develnpment rights. restrictive cnvenants and planned unit development."!. 3d. Explorefinaneingtneehanisms for open space opemtion and management costs_ II is critical that the costs oflhe open space maintenance are not overlooked or under- funded. Regardl4:'ssof whnowns the remaining open space lands, there will be maintenance costs. Maintenanc:e and liabilirv cnsts will he iofluenced bv the amount of land dedicated. the proximity to developed areas, the type nf facilities provided and the presence of/ire or geologic hazard,. 80me funding mecha- nisms include special assessment districts, homeowner assocwtions, or geolngic hazard ahatement llistriets. 3e. Explore potential for creation of Dublin Hill, Regional Opel! Space Area. The Easr Bay Regiunal Park District has made land llcquisittons along the ridge/ine for its regional ridgeline trail. Additional acquisitiuns will not nnlv ,'omp/efe the re- gional ridge/me trail but will create a Ilvisual backdrop" (or the Oty of Dublin I I COMMUNITY IMAGE & CHARACTER I The parks system is an essential cumponent of a citY\i image. It is a visiblerettection of community pride. To create a community with landscaped pathways, well-designed parks, and attractive public buildings requires carefullcmg-rangcplan- ning and guideline,. By planning for a "village green" in the urban area where workers enjoy their lunch or parkways along which commuters can walk and bicycle) Dublin is creating a com- munity not a suburb. 11,C Dublin population can then derive pleasure from community amenities each day. The park system becomes an integral part of their jives. I I I I I Goal4: Use the park and open space system tn provide community identity and character for Duhlin, imprOving the area;s visual quality. I GUIDING POLICIES 4.1 PreseJve ridgelines, riparian corridurs and significant vegetation and other features of Dublin's natural setting. I Features mar be pmserved through acquisition of upen ~pace or restrictirms on development requiring se.thacks jrom natural features and preservation of view corfl,dors. I I r-- I I I I I I 3la'ao~1 4.2 Developoff-street bicycle/pedestrian path, in parkway, along major roads creating tree-lined boulevards and a streetscape system. Views of the park system from the roelll are a m4jor component of the Visual impresswn of the communitv und wtll enhance the Citv S image. image enhancement should he a com- ponent of the design ~feach park or faciltty. regardless of size or use. ACTION PROGRAM 4a. Enhance the pn::sence of riparian corridurs through landscaping. 4b. Protect and empbasize the layout of neigh bur- hond,. WilJ..li ~ Ideal(y each neighharhaod would derive a sense of identitv from sensitive land planntng which focuses attention nn special features such as rock outcrops, specimen trees, vista pnints and knolls. 4c. Revitalize the cenlTal core of the downtown an:::a through the creation of community-wide public spaces and a central gathcringplacc for civlc celebrations. and activities. 4d. Continue to develop a land,eape buffer along the perimeter of Camp Parks. Explore oppor- r'----, _J'- 'I ,-..1 '. I ~-,. A '\Iil/age green'! serves ,as a lunchtime. retreat in the urban (lr~a. . . I DUBLIN PARMS 35 I I I I I I I~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I 3i1J'61 nmities to utilize this butTer area for recreation purposes. such as a trail system with Camp Parks. 4i. Design neighborhood retail centers to encoor. age pedestrian use. 4e. Reflect the historical heritage of the commu- nity within the park ,ystem. As development occurs to the east and west, where feasihle, remnants of the ranching history should he preserved and incorporated into the parks and open space system. The village center call he II destination linked to trail svstem. Outdoor plazas. cajes and llisplav areas can encourage people to linger. The plaza areas can become sucial centr::rS. 4j. Develop design guidelines to insure high qual- ity site planning, architecture and landscape design in downtown and developing areas. 4L UnitethecunmlUnitywithpedestrianpathways linking parks, school. and open space areas to each other and other community destina- tions. Emphasize the need for quality and visual continuity during the design process. 4g. Develop public cultural facililie, such as community centers, mus.eums and perfomling arts centers in cunjunction with park areaS. Facilities should he designed to reflect the high-quality standards Dublin has chosen to exemplify in the design of the Civic Center. 4k. Incorporate water-conserving planning and native plant materials into the landscaping of all parks to the cxtent possible. Develop and implement .treetscape design standards to provide a tree canopy along major arterials. 4h. Design each neighborhood with a focal point. /1'1 some neighborhoods this will he a park ur sehuul. in other areas it mar be an entrv or trail head. .............---1 )/! ~ . ~ ~ _..J ~:tdllj'"! ~ _n tEz.tt-w.~oter-..~~~.~ Landscape Buffer ---, J.~ llIc.m~.~ ..--0' ~-- HW\I 580 Fig. 7 Community lmage Components DUBLIN PARKS 36 I I PARK ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT I The Parks and Recreation Master Plan goals out" lined in this document are ambitious. [[diligently followed, they will provide the citizens of Dublin with a system of quality parks and recrcation facilities for years to come. I I Implementation uf funding sources will require extensive pre-planning efforts. In addition to ulilizing exi'ting fund, for park and playJield renovations; strategies for acquiring additional funds need to be addressed earlv in thc prc-plan- ning phase. The success in implementing this Plan dcpends largely on adequate funding, not only to acquire and develop park land, but to ensure that the revenue needed to operate and maintain the facilities is always availahle. I I I The lmplementati on chapter of this Plan examines the existing and potential funding sources availahle to acqltire, develop, operate and nlaintain recTC~ ational faciJirie~. t\ success.ful implementatiun program will rely on a combination of regula- tory mechanisms, public and private limding sources and innovatlve and creative appruaches to accomplishing park) recreation and resource objectives. I I I Goal 5: Generate the necessary funds and ntilize land dedication policies to iosore imple- mentation of parks and facilities acquisition and development, I I GUIDING POLICIES 5 1 Emphasize the acquisition and develupment of facilities that st,'"TVe the community I 5_2 Continue to emphasize I.:ommunication be- tween the City Parks & Connnunity Services. Public Works and Connnunity Development Departments to ensuTCadcquate andappropri- ate park land and trail linkages are provided with cach dcvelopment I I it will require special diligence tv en.sure that trail corridors, open space areas alld park lands are acqu.ired and consolidated in an I I I DUBLIN PARKS 37 overall appropriate fashion, 5.3 Continue to implemcnt and update the City', Subdivision Ordinance with regard to the dedication of lands for park and recreation purposcs to insure that it keeps pacc with land Costs in Dublin. , 4 Diligently explore options to addr"ss park land acquisition, improvements anduperation expenses heyond the minimum established by the Subdivision Map Act for park dcdicatiou. Oppormnities may exist during the negotia. tions for Planned Unit Development rezoning, the Development Agreement Process, and review of tentative maps for General Plan consistency Frequellt(y lIew developmellt sales are di- reetlv henqfiled when the park facilities are constructed concurrent with housing. 5.5 Continue to explore inter-agency agreements and joint-control agreements to implement park impruvements. Agencies which would be interested in coop- erative arrangements might include EBRPD, the lJublin Unified School Districl andAlam- eda COUllty Flood COlltrol District. 5.6 Explore the variclv of techniques for land acquisition including life estates, open space easements~ contributions. ofsurptus real estate, Hunilateral" options on property desired at' a tow option price, sequential donations or pur- chases, tax delinquent property, and purchase and leasehack programs with landowners. Eat.:h of these will require coordination with land nwners, developers. the Commu- lIitv Developmelll Departmellt alld the City Manager ~. office. 3Z rIb ~I lil1!J.S ~ I I I I I I I~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I ?;qrlfjil 5 7 Examine opportunities to preserve open space through open space easements and transfer of develupment rights "nd pun planning. Open Space Easement Act uf 1 ~74. in which local governments Can obtain the conservation value4pruperrv that it does nnt actuallvnwn. The upen space easementisa restriction which runs with the land and restricts the putential use of land f(}r the pznpose of preserving its natural or scenic character The benefit tv the landowner whic:h I!.tlher grants or sells such an easement is a reduction in propertv tax assessments and an income tax deduction. ACTION PROGRAM 5a. Monitor the pnblic facilities fee program to ensure that sufficient lees ate collected fur .qui,ition and development of p"rks and facilities. 5b. Mal11ta:in a fair and equitable rate struCnlre for user fees which takes into account the special need'5 of seniors, children, teenagers and the disabled. 5c_ Continue to actively punlue State and Federal grants tu develop park facilities. 5d. Continue to implcment p.rk .nd schuol y"rd facility improvements JS funding is avail- "ble. 5e. Actively pursue opportunities to jointly de- velop recreation amenities with the Federal government on Camp Parks land. 5f. Consider use of bond and lax measures to finance specific park and recreation improve~ menls. Prior to initiating a hond referendum ur tax int.:rease. the City should conduct market research and organ.ize an. effective campaign. which emphasius Ihe bene fils oflhe improve. ment.", to the community. DUBLIN PAFtI(S 38 5g. ExploTcprivate or service club sponsorship of parkimprovemems tlrrough an "adopt-a-p"rk" concept. Identifv interested cmporatirms, organiza- tions or individuals and create an actinn plan tailored In fit a varielv of budgets and interests. 5h. ConsideT revenue generating conceSSIOns when designing p"rk facilities. Water slide tees,Jood concessions, and recepy tion facihties can all be revenue generating park useS. 5i. Consider fonning a non-profit foundation or a "Friends of the Parkslt to provide funding in a variety of ways fOT the advancement of parks and recreation. I YOfl()'6/ I MAl NTENANCE AND OPERATIONS I The Citv of Dublin will continue to face the chal- lenge of meeting increased demands for paTks, facilities and services with disproportionatd)' less available funds. Limited resoun.:es, includ- ing energy and water supplies and their associ- ated costs compounds the dilemma park officials [ace Maintenance is integral with planning in the development of community recreation facilities of alllevcl, and uSeS. The City's challenge will be tupruvide direction, services and management for the existing parks and facilitics while plan. ning accurately for the: recreational needs of a rapidly expanding eommunity. This will require developing an efficient systel11 of operations and maintenance which capitalizes on cust effective~ resource conservative methods. I I I I I Development of sutlicient leadership. funding and staffing for operations and maintenance is critical to the success and longcvity of the City of Dublin's paTh and facilitie,. I I Goal 6: Proyidc planning fnT a'Set allocation, services management and rundjng for the ex- isting parks and facilities while developing a thorough list of the recreational needs of the rapidly expandlllg Dublln commllnity. I GUIDING POLICIES I 6.1 COlltinue to develop an efficient operations and maintenance schedule 10 redu\,;e costs by implementing preventative main.tenance procedures and contracting specialty services through a compelitive bidding process. I I ACTION PROGRAM I Ga, Continue joint u.<;,c agreement between the City of Dublin and Dublin Unified School District. I 6b. Utilize, where appropriate) inexpensive cOn~ tract labor such as California Conservation Corps and neighb[)[hood groups to augment full-time maintenance per'OlUlel. I be. Evalua,te water management practices. Con- duct water auditing evaluations at each park and recreational facility and encourage water I I DUBLIN PAR~S 39 cunservation 111 irrigating and landscape design. Turf irrigation represents the largest water us~ age in land, cape. Use can be reduced rhrm'gh variant landscaping, drip irrigation. luwfiow (ixfu.rf;?s and central irrigatiun schedulin-s. Severe water restrictions due tf) drought condi- tions are likely to continue. This will require innovative and creative planning in the areas q(landscape design and architecture. 6d. Provide adequate storage at all facilities to pro- mote efficient uperations and maintenance. 60. ExplorejointagreementswithEBRPD Camp Parks, Alameda County, thc ,ehool district and other agencies to combine resources in maintaining public facilities. lillALS ~ 6f. Explore and identify new funding sources for maintenance and operations of proposed facilities. 6g. Where available, utilize recycled water to irrigate parks if economically feasible. I I I I I I IWAW ~ I I I I . I : I , I I I I I , II I I I !, I DUBUN PARKS 40 '-t1~11 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I c o f I II U 5 t . I ve Pa r k PI a n bl D . In t it Y 5 - r a U City Limits D City of Dublin r----'" :1 Sphere oflnftuence l..---.. 1- - -I Paries RFTA I -' ~ Planned Parks .. Neighborhood Square Parcel Unes Dublin Parks Bicycle Trails Recreational Trails ~ Existing Park Facil!ties ~ Existing Schooi Paries Class 1, fxist1ngr Bike Path Class 1, Proposed, Bike Path 1 I Cla 55 2., Ex Isti ng r Bike Lane e=== Class 2, Proposed, Bike Lane Existing Regional Traii Unk Existing Local Trail -.. -. .-. Proposed Locai Tra II ____n.. Proposed Regional Trail Creeks ~ Streets City Owned Open Space @ @ .... ) ~.., (/\~. @ ,f; 'iI'II> '!} 111 @ "\ (1 -..I ; ____'1 .------ j 5 R n I!l m o a n :-~, / ,.. /-+ -~~-..- . .-..... '. '- ..."".... " .~.... . "- '. ,...' "", II ~'- " .. ,.........*.....IIio... '.... . . , ... .............."'-- ~ .~ , W est f r n --...... Extenl:led Plann_nll A r e~ . , . . . . , . . ; ~----.... ; '--' I , Perks RFTA . 1*:' '<';:& :'0'.... ' " '""10 ;", iXt'\ ;;l}\ ~ :! ;, --::.---- .".-._- ,~--~ = -'-::q.::].;:-'::;:-- ~ ,-:.~.~- ~: ~~~ "'-,"-~~~","",",--'--- I Iron Horse Traii Corri<jor I p A T N o L E A s N I o I 05 I 3 I 5 I Miles 7 DUBUft PARKS 41-42 1 2 4 6 2.. OU '5 \ Figure 8 . '. . { -- f e I Parks and Recreation Facility Standards ~ t./~ ffb "b l I I INTRODUCTION I Utilizing data gathered through workshops, inter- vit::ws andreview of existing recreation programs) the master plan establishes the number and type of facilities which will be Tequired if the City of Dublin is to meet the recreation needs of fuuue residents at the level uf service demanded by the current population. This master plan wa< devel- oped incorporating the devolopmcnt plans in the extended planning areas tu ensure COllsistencyalld compatibility with previuusly established goals. The Master Plan emphasizes the acquisition and development of community parks and restricting the use uf neighburhuod parks to those activities which will not impact adjaccnt residential use. This amhitious program requires judiciuus al- lucatiun uf facilities when using the 5 acres I 1000 residents park land standaTd. Table 4 Park Facilitv Distribution describes a possible distribu- tiun uf parks and other facilities. The siting of new fa,cilities and buildings within a major park complex provides opportunity for shared use un the site. This can reduce the acreage required for parking, vehicular and emergency vehicle aI.::CCSS, some building sizes and provides other types of land use efficiencies. It must be noted that iflhese facilities aTe not sited in the proposed parks or as parts of a larger complex, the acreage requirements must be increased. The distribution table has been used as the basi, to develup the guidelines for the chaTaeter and programs for the various types of parks proposed within Dublin. As population I I I I I I I I I I I I I NeighborhrmJ park with pratl11:1.' courl.'i". I I DUBLIN PARKS 43 growth and community needs are more precisely defined, the facility distribution plan and standards must also be refined and development priorities identified. The Table also descrihes existing parks and the pmposed use uf school grounds for spomlields and a number of other types of parks which make up the Dublin Parks and Recreation Master Plan. Descriptive standards have been developed to elaborate on the chaTaeteristics of these component,. As each park is developcd, it is essential tu incorporate conmlunity input into the planning of these facilities to insure the master plan continues to he a direct reflection of the Dublin citizens needs and aspirations. ~T.!.. NTIA R1)~ The park and recreation facility standani, liave been divided imothree sections. The first section discusses the elements and program for the various typcs uf park facilities including: ~ Emerald Glen Park spolis park neighborhood park neighborhood square special usc facilities ~ historic park and town square Provision of facilities Jor group Illmilv gathering I I I I I I ITANnARnS ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I L\ 4 ~ 11 Within the pruposed parks a number uf induur recreation and lei.S'llre facilities are proposed, The second portion of this chapter sets forth recorrunt:ndatiuns for the use and square fuotage requirements of each facility During the next stage of plalming for development of these facilitie., a public participation process is recommended to verify community needs and the attendant spal;c components hJTcach building. Planning standards have been develuped for: community center recreation center aquatic.:; center senior center community theater,' culluml an. center The final pOltion of the standards chapter has been develupcd tu address trail standard,. The use ofthese standards will enable an incremental development of the comprehensive community- wIde Irail system. Aquatic facility provIdes tactile play. The Civic Ce1lter Plaza is the site of a varielV of community events. DUBLIN PARKS 44 I 46~D\ I I Table 4 I Park Facilities Distributioll I '=' '=' ~ potcntial.aclditional facility distribuliuTI "" or, I I I ci. 8. '" ~ -1-J 00 ~ :2 ~ ~ I 'a z ~ ~ ~ ~ STANDARDS 01 ~ -'" S I} ~ C ;.g ~ ~ ~ ~ '" -;; 0- '" ~ '"G ... I: I: :E '" 5 " ... I .s -;; a ~ i! i! :.: " '" '" <5 <5 "- <;; .,3 ] ~ .n "" " -" -&, 3 S "1i t:: "" " E 8- ~ '0 ~ u ...: '" '" z I Outdoor llaseball 60' DiamomJ ]4 7 7 ] 4 2 0 I W Diamond (, 4 2 0 2 0 0 PraGticl;: 17 II 6 0 0 6 0 Soccer I Pee W~~ - 1O's/8's " 4 5 0 5 0 0 Regu]ation 7 ~ 0 2 0 0 0 Practice 14 9 5 0 I 4 0 I ~"ftball 12 4 8 0 4 4 0 T cnnis Courts 24 14 1(1 0 4 6 2 Swinuning Pools 3 I 2 2 0 0 0 I BaskelbHII Courts IS 31 0 0 4 0 0 Baskethall Half Courts 2 0 Vollovball 12 2 10 2 0 6 2 I Indoor Community Cl:ntcr 36000 sf 1 Z,178 24.000 24,000 0 0 0 I Recreation Center 30,OUO sf 6,002 24,000 24000 0 0 0 Community Th""ler ] 6.UOO sf 0 t6,000 0 0 0 0 HistoricaJlNature Museum 2 to 3 I 2 0 0 0 0 I Senior Cenler ] 5,000 sf 6600' IS 000 0 0 0 0 IjI Facility to he replaced. I I I DUbliN PARKS 45 I I I I I I ITANDARTl:'\ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I Emerald Glen Park Standards ~lJ; Ob '31 1l1is park should offer a variety uf recreatiunal opportunities that attrad a wide range of local age b'TOUPS and interests. It should feanue large open space areas) unique nattlral and cultural areas as well as group picnic arcas~ bicycling and hiklng trails, sports facilities~ aquatics facility~ community center and uther unique fearnres or facilities. Sil.e: 4S net acres minimum. ~ervice Area: Centralized within the entire City of Dublin. Highly visib]t; and easily accessible. County land bounded by Tassajara Creek, Tassajara Road~ Gleason Drive and Central Pi:lTkway. The r.;ommunity center should be utilized to create a central focus for the Duhlin community. Access/Location: Park Design: Crr:ate a memorahle 21 st century social hub and landmark public destination which would be a source of pride for the Cily, Facilities that maximize the rcr,;reahonal and leisure experience of all cit.iz,ens_ Providr.: a mixture uffacilities to attract a broad spectrum of user groups. Pevelop a trail system along Tassajarl:l Creek to provide links to other rc::gional and local parks; City dcstinationsl i:md BART Provide a pedeslrian spine linking the uses on the site to the surrounding existing retail, residential and recreational facilities. Play Are., High quality and innovative play stru.cWres. Water feature spl:dfi(,;ully designed for children's play Sl;parate facilities for tots from those for oldcr children. Provide parents scating area. Potential Sports Facililil:s: flail fields, graded and maintained for praclii;1: tmd l;t1JTlpetirive basebalL Spectator amenities. Regulat,ion .socr.:~r fit;:hls. Practil:e soccer fields (may overlap ball Jkld.s). Outdoor baskc:tballl;uurts. Outdoor volleyball courts. I.;ghted Tennis CourtsSkatcboard park. Shaded and secluded picnic areas with tables for 6 to 8 people located througnout the park providing available areas for spontaneous picnic use. Group picnic facilities. Opcn meadnw zOnes that, provide soft, green use arcas for picnics, informal sports as well as passive group and individualusc::s. Provide a pedestrian trail along Tassajara Creek to link with regional trail and transit systems. Picnic Facilities: Natural Areas: Dl.lal.l/ll PARKS 46 I '-ii ou"C I I FIG, 9 EMERALD GLEN PARK MASTER PLAN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Main I\uto Bntry Dl'opOft. Plaza Aquatics Compl~x Community l.cntcl' Lake NuJ~s Seating and Lrmcessions Park Pmrnenl:lde Secondary Auto Entry Play Area Waterl-'c:atuT(: Tennis Court Haskethall Court .soccer Field Raschall Hdd Jogging Trail Creck Corridor Pal'king Pedestrian Entl'Y l.'ealure Maink:rII:lIlt.:e \al"d I I llJcfll :f$ti ..C .'~".,~, ,~. ,~-:'r.\':~'.J~",':t'''.''''~''~_'''''~''',:"" '" ,,,""'" 1,9 " ii: :""",...:.".... -;. ~.,~.",. ~;q~....,,',".., "'",........... "1.111.' ,,~"~"""': .,.r"f ' , ,'" ,,~~ !I,....:..,.i~ '.....p. ~: :'J '" ~,\~., ,~~ , . -l::~:x 7'h ! '". :::. "", - f ...~ !I: , ~ ';.'il: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ .,'" 15 ':rl'" ^'\,.,."..... _ 'I\-~ r. ....." '4~'" ,j{'"'' ~~ l~"'''': ",,;i' ...""\" ~A' >" J( "II; ~~'i:;" ...i,~,~ ~,' "'""," -~."""-~, ." --,.' , I~ ',\ 1,\ "'f~ -~ ~ '1 ~ ",~I~ .:{-\~"l . ~-~I "'t ~ r::~ I'" I ~ l: '" 1;:.~ :10" ~~ 'r )...c 1: '\~ 'I'i ')~~I ~~2 ","1, ,,~,' '~'.' j'""",?r. ~\; ~.. ~'"i, ~C: I "'r~iJ .41.~~"", . ~(l..... "b~ "II >Ii' >.._"",....~'l.l........._~ ;l')l!Ii' -"'''' ~ I, (~ 1 ,", ? -,...., 1 "J" -, '"''^.,.~'" -, . \' ,. ~ ... f' ' "1"1 ~,.."',.. , '''', .,.'" ";... ';\ _ _ 1 l............. " {"':..... r"', "'I ~ 'I<;,\A: \' ..~ _~ \\......~"'!i..!-.,::." ",\;. _..."i-~. ~ 'I.'" ..~.::..' J ~1! ;1' ;'\,"'t";::-'+Iq",,~^i ,.<1,~'" < <, ./" ~ ,'\ f t''''~ I'- \ },,, ::~\, ~ ,~'Y:~~\~'~ ') ~;1~~), 6 '~~&&" ~ ... ~!.~~i~' "'-.1 ~ ~~~'';:,2'_~,'' ". ,.,...,..,i'~"".,,); '13"." '-l. "/"c",'" "~,:.:,..",.... ~',;.I1l'~ ::lJ' .~~' riq/7 tt"'('I, \ ~. >~ ~ I:,:~{ "';'~\' :g" '~',i",::""'" "" '. "" ,"'I,~ ,-+::;!" .~: !;.' ~" \'.,~ TI '" ....,.__,." ,~~ A, ,~. ~. "~'" 'J"":' ,,'~ ,',',.i"'1, -~" ~ "'P, ,'~,~, '"","; ,J. .......,. "'t\ ..( '( ",\,\ 3- ,::',~~. ~-'" :'; ~'~"_,;;~':.:,.:i'1''':1~ ..)~jt~~"s.;'~" .'I:',,,,,.,~,;,, '~:'",''I;,......:~~,:..~ ,j <<'.. ."". f "~, f"'." ~,,-':;"l~\~ ...; ~ . " 'J '~l.~2 ,;:,:,," III; :~\ \0"' '~;' ';'1 'I '" .. !'.,\,,\. ". ' ~.' '.......,,'"-, ..........' '~\ III , .:,,, , ,.,,~::,'1' ,~' ~\;f':!\\..,~" "-:--r~"'\...i"":~' ,_ ":t..!Io:~ V. .. \ ...:;y ."'~~ ,.::::::::.t';'4:'.". ;".^'.'''.. '""",4:'., ~ ,'l .'," \",,\ ~ 1l~ ~~ ~'~'~:'II 1,.....\...,,;~:- ,if'-' ~', '~,""Y~ ~ ;;; ~ 't,,", ,~'"i." , ,...'''Iil, ':1/':, ",~~ . "iIIo ",~ "4''1'' ,~:.~,..\ 3 --"i:'\'i~'\ , :^,", ^ ,~ ,'.'c'. - ~ ~ ~:;. ":t. 1\ '~,~ !r ':""l,,;"~' ih, 'W.J ,-;.,oj,"\\ ,~..,:"""'\' .. ... :",.. ~ 1: ,...,<+ 'r t:.1,-.,'It ." ''"''.;.i'i,.".. ~~ "\~_"': ~ ,d':'l",,\~~,~'" 1~' 1_ ",,"l1t,E.;.~,1 ~ ~.~ 4!"i""''''''.'.'~.''"' ~. .~' ;.. ,<I...."i.".,'~~'~..;''I\'"'tc~.' ,"" '\.J.'\"",. ~:~" ;~l ,.~~t,~ \~~\ -:.1 ~ .'"'~~~\'~:~;,..,... (. '\ l~ ~ ;. .{~ "..~.:;::t '! ,,,,", "";;,\\ ~ ",...,l:::~~""!',~",-:,~i";',~,~ ~. ,,""1"\.. <"\,\;\ ;: '....,1;~ r~i" ;r': ~",'4/i;"!I'. ~";~.'. ..,."J,.,,"!'orl~> ,'Ii'>"" ~w ~.J~ ~",.",:"'l\.'N. C /,. N:.~," (~" ,,"!......'\"',.~ ..,''''f.,,''I:...~...,' Il. ~ -l/ ":"II- ~"""t". -.'. . ,,.:.., ~. ;;/;,.......... ~,~'~,l ,.~:'"il..:~ '\,,,;;:. ~ 7. 'It . ~ I':'" 1ii.-r' .), "\ ,;","',,'''i,' t "'.:r.~ :~ ~ 'i ~~~'" ,* .. ;~l.;"('l ......:\.~' .~ ,,1;'.,\ , -",,' /;,-; '&.... <>I t",,,: ,<\....""~r',.. '\'~\:"l' Ul "f ' ,~:~',' t,\ 'i'~~' .. . "ft':\, \:~-i;:;\ 14 -~~~ \ (i:~\~V .," ! "''''..; ,".' , \-'. . t I' 1"~ ~~, "l" ......1~"..:'\ ..~ !:"',:\....' l. :'. ~,: -'3 (~ , .," \._"". ,.11......'.. ," , ,. ,,\":''' - ",' I.~\. I ,(/. \1 - '1~IL"I.'" <, ... 1\ ",' ,. C'~~ Y"'--""",,,,'.,l "\,\'," /.1');,1;;;"':, ","~ "to ,~.",,-,~, r'""<r ~'(\"'II.. ~;W't,:ij; ~,,''':jt'.'' .'1 ': ' I,>, , , ~,~" "" ,);10" '." ..'.:\' '. '~ ~ ~7~ \,"'1 _,.',... .r;,> '.','" i~7;,' " , (, ' -'C:;f)S~:';",.I~ ~ ir,'>"' ':f lO\..;;\\,';'\' <, f' .~ 't~i4A: c'l~':,.,;~? ?-k.-" .~ ~ l), .,1.. ~.~."""...~...'...'.'.. '"!~. .y ~~~~:f::,;~-: ..... ~~"I\ ~ f :;l ?~~) ~ w ",'~ ~, -., 1 .('~' ') ;'-h...)j:-,l?J · , . . - {~'\;' . () ",';)::'"l ,v', ,- .~ '. JI.;},~ (2~J, ""'"'-'''''-.' ...;7 : )j1l.j!'J ~ .:..::,,< v.""" \ '.~G'" , /,..-,) - - -..- .... ,. -.". ..-...,..- -' "<,,,"r.~,.~7(~:):~,~ '_",.i/f ....,.......f p..1l0 .~ I I I <':T,\ NnARns ~ 20 I ., .f t-! ~f I "'" "* q I%. I I I '" "' I " o I I I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 47 I I I I I I ITANnARnS ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I i-f'3 on i I Potential Special Features: Comprehemdve comrnunity center building with teen facilities. Indoor recreation center. W.uer real,uTe and lake roT' visual impact. 1/2 acre maintenance yard. <\qua.tics center - competition pool with instructional 'l' and recreational use wading puol, potential for slides or water feature. The feeling of town square and village green should supplement the sports and open space components. Additional unil;.jue feat.ures may include an education center or museum; outdoor amphi- theater, rose gardens, or outdoor wedding facilities. Restrooms~ Permanent restroom structure. Parking: Major parking lot to accommodate demand during high llse periods. DUBLIN PARKS 48 I L\ ,q ~q,1 I I I .A I t ,j- I I I I I ~ STANT1A'fll)'.; ~ I .\'ecthm where the creek is featured as a highlight. I I I I I I I Imag~ nfarea adjacent Iv cn.~ek. The creek is incorporated into the fJv~rall design. I I I DUBLIN PARKS 49 I I I I I I ITAJlJnAl?nS ~ I I I I I I I I I I II I Sports Park Standards --- i?OVfj'3/ A park facility developcd to accommodate the majority of competition ballfield. in the City Could be utilized fot tournaments. Focal element for Dublin community. Link to adjacent open space. Sizc; 60 net u(.;res minimum. Site Characteristics; Prt:(}lIminantl.y level terrain. Access/Location: Bounded by Fallon Road and Central Parkway. Park Design: Design should create a sense of arrival and place. Al1ees ot"tt'ees spoking through fields. Provide pedestrian walkways and scale to park, Play Area: Play equipment and parent~ ~cating area. Potential Sports Facilities: Regulation sports facilities for organized league practice and game play including I.;ompetition tacilities fol' Babe Ruth fields.. little league ba~l;:ball fields, softhall fields, competition and praclicc soccer Ji~IJ$. Basketball courts. volleyball courts. Tennis courts, Bocce b~lI cuurts. BMX track Jogging or walking loop~ minimum Jistanl,;e one mile, with par course, Picnic Facilities: Family picn.il,; areas with tahles for 6 to 8 people. til'Oup picnic area for 50 - )00 people. designed to accommodate reserved picnics and support sports activities, Locate in the pm-x imity of play areas and rcstroorns, Provjde separation between group use and more passive use. Barbecue facilities. Shade structures anu sccluded~ wind protected al'eas.. Natural Areas: Link to open space corridor adjacent park. Provide pienic areas in natural setting and other natu'fal areas to support the sports uses. Pllten1.ial Special Featurr;s: Score huard/concessionaire. Central events plaza. Park-like setting with 3 variety of contours and Ia.rge plantations ofrrees. Rcstrooms: Permanent restroom structures inte~al.ed into concession/scoreboard areas, Parking- PTllvide parking for 500 cars in satellite parking areas. Lockable bicycle parking. Lighting: Lighting for sports fields, building; parking amI surrounding areas. Mitil!:at.e spill over lighting that may impact adjacent residential. DUBLIN PARKS 50 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I FIG. 10 SPORTS PARK PROTOTYPE 1 Main Autu Entry 2 I .oTlces~iun 3 Nodes Seating and RestluO'lYls 4 HS!iebll.ll Field 5 Softballl-'ield 6 Linle League Fidd 7 Succer Field 8 TeTlTlisCflut1 9 Dasketbtlll Court 10 Picnic A.rl;a (C]rOHp\ 11 Play Area 1 2 Turf Practice <\rea 1 3 Parking 1 4 Creek Corridor \ \ \ ,1 ---~ -~._'--~ I \ , ~-~ ~- ../ -. DUBLIN PARKS 61 51~'tl ~TANT1AI?n" ~ I I I I I I l.r^l'JnARf)~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I Neighborhood Park Standards 07-1J'6 I The neighborhuod park can he the visual and ~ocial center for the lucal cOllllllunity Tn addition to meeting the local residents' recreational needsl the neighborhood park is also a \'village gteenH These parks should he designed to reflect the unique character of each neighborhood. Neighhorhood parks are developed to provide space for impruvement in relaxation, play and informal recreatiun activities in a specific neighborhood or cluster of residential units. The park improvements arc oriented toward the individual recreational need, of the neighborhood in which it is located. Facilities should be designed to include practice fields and not for ones competitive use, which traditionally bring more traffic intn a neighborhood. Develupment Criteria: t.5 acre minimum peT 1 ~OOO person, 5 to 7 net acres minimum. Service Area: Service atel;l defined by tTlaior arterial~ or topography. Adjacent to neighborhood boundaries or open spar,;t: a-rea, visible from neighborhood entry. Site Characteristics: Major percentage of the site should be level to accommodate activc recreation uses. Natum] or visual qual.ilies to enhance the character. Access/Location: Minimum of2 pUblic street frontages. On collector or residential streets; no major arteri,als. Park Design: Central gret:tl/soc:ia,l c:enter for tleighhorhood. Reflect I:hanl(,:tl:r Of setting - natural features or architectural style of homes. Play Area: Tot lot for children 2-4 YCi::1TS. Apparatus play area adjacent to tot lot. Parents seating area. Plltent.ial Spllrt.c; Facilitie~: 'l"urfficlds graded and maintaincd for practi(,:!;: snfrhnl1Jha"teball (minimum 250' outfield) and soccer (minimum 180'), Tennit; court.S. Volleyball courts. Outduor hal1ketball courts. Bocce ball CDurts. Picnic Facilities: Tah1e~ and secluded spaGe for infonnal family picnics up to fi,-R people. Harbeeue facilities in familynsized pil,;nic areas. Natural Areas: Open space meadow for informal sports, games and pa!1sive activities. Fenced area for dogs offlci:l.sh. Parking: Off-street parking for 10-20 cars where minimum street frontages are not provided. Lockable parking for h-l () bicycles. Lighting: Provide lighting for security purpuses not for night-use activities. Avoid pcnctrat'ion of unwantc;.-d light int.o adjacent neighborhood. DUBLIN PARKS 52 I I I I I I I . I I . I. . I . I I I I FIG. 11 NEIGHBORHOOD PARK PROTOTYPE BUFFER MAINTENANCE ACCESS LINK TO OPEN SPACE OR SCHOOL BASKETBALL VOLLEYBALL PARKING (20 CARS) DROP OFF Irj!EJl D 1-0 I 0- D ,L, . ,I, \ .-.' _.~~ tu Iii >- '" <i i , Jl! .~- I. f) _._J --~~ , ~- '",,'.. ,. I " , i:. -l \ I I j STREET TREES TOT LOT PARENTS' SEATING PLAY \ AREA ------- PARK SIGNAGE EC'-ofI 1\0-"0 ~---- COLI.. _-- .------- --- ~------ --- ~ DUBLIN PARKS 53 1;7 ~ '1> f) I ST^ND6Rn;; ~ I I I I I I IT^NI)ATlrJ" ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I Neighborhood Square Standards JiLt'b '3/ Neighborhood Squares provide specialized facilities that serve a concentrated or limited population or spe- cial interest group such as young children or senior citizens. The Neighborhood Square is a scaled~down version of the Neighborhood Park, with an average size of 2 acres and located in high density residential urban arcas where a green pocket is the central focus of the neighhorhood. Site Characteristics: 2 net acres minimum. Predominately level site. Access/Location: Prominent location preferably at CroSS street. Within neighborhoods and in close pro'X~ imity to apai1.rnent complexes, townhouse development or housing for the elderly. Linked with trails and pedestrian walkways. Park Design: Each park should have unique characteristics such as public art, fountain, bandstand, fonnal gardens. etc_ to create a focal point for high density areas. Develop plaza areas for gathering and neighborhood social c;vc;nts, Small scale, high quality play structures. Parents seating area. PI.y Are., Sports Facilities~ As appropriate to user groups in adjacent homes: provide tennis court, volleyball court, or ba.skethall court. PiL::nic F'acilities~ Tables and benches with limited opcn spat:=c for indjyiduallli1e. Scat walls for infonnal picnicking. Natural 4.rea~: Views and vistas are desirable, Rcstrooms: Not provided, Stn:et parking. Parking; Lighting; As ner,;etoSury [or securily only. DUBLIN PARKS 54 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 6:; if/:; '01 VARE PROTOTYPE NEICHBORHOOD SQ FIG. 12 . l fOUNTAIN SClJ\-PTURE - ~n~' I 1/2 COURT . BASl<ETBAll j , -' ) \,,- ) -' RESIDENTIAL STREET MAIN STREET DUBUN PAh'kS 55 TENNIS COUFlT ~TA'InARn~ GAZEaO ~ I FORMAl GARDEN I SHADE TREES ENTRY \ PLAZA ~. I Historical Park Standards to) & ~"31 I A facility which preserves the renmants of the agrarian heritage of Dublin. Tbere arc potentially two types uf Histurical Parks. A facility on the cemetery ,ite using the old Murray School and Sl. Raymond's Church would reflect tlie historic "townlnnk" Antique and craft shops or a hed and breakfast might benefit from being adjacent to this type of facility A separate facility incorporating an historic farmstead and focusing on the rural historic aspeets might be better associated with an npen 'pace area in Eastern Dublin. It could also functiun as a trail hea.d or ranger headquarters_ I I Service <\.rea: Within the City of Dublin. I Site Characteristics; Histurical significance. Interesting natural or visual characteristics i111ch as existing trees, creeks, vistas. I Access/Location: Fifteen minute driving time radius. Rest.rooms: Potential. Special Features: Historic gardr;ns, potentially a: facility for rcccptions~ edul,:atillnal programs, QL~om- Tnllllitv event~ such as concerts or fcstivH]~ ITA~ns Exnansion of the ccmetcf'.' flicilities in the Duhlin I-Ierita[!c Center. I Ranching tools~ barn:;; and outbuildings as appropriate. Site elements and materials reflect historical period. I Parking: Parking lot to accommodate demand during high use tImes (35 511 .Hull...}. Tar(>et 1'Jt"lrk- in,gJ.Q1 ror annrllxirmltelv 35-50 stalls to avoid larer: i::xmmses nt"navins:!. Multinlc lots rnfiV he considered. I Lighting: Strong lighting concept is important to establish facility presence and orient llsers to the site. I I I I I I I I I DUBLIN fl'A.RKS 56 I Community Center Standards 611J'D{ A multi-use facility that provides educa,tionaJ1 cultural, recreatiDnal and social oppurtunities for the entire community The ~()mmunity I.::cntcr provides a social hllb fur the cunmmnity it serves. l1le facility should be a vital building whit.:h pruvides a goud mix of roomsl in a variety of sizes1 to meet the needs of varia-us community organizations and activities. In addition to meeting a wide range ofprugram needsl the type and mix of spaces should also consider the revenue generation potential. Community Centers can generate suhstantial amounts ofrcvl..'"TIuc to meet the City's cost recuvery objectives. The Center should serve as a focal point and be a source of pride for the community_ I I I I Si7.e: Development Criteria: I Acreage: Service Area; Site Characteristics: I Access/Location: I Facility Design: I I Indoor Facilities: I I I ~pecial Features: I Parking: I Lighting: I I I I 24,000 Square Feet 15,000 square feet per 25,000 pcrsons. 2~3 Acrcs. C":entrahzed to m~jor popula.tiun centers. predominantly level. Interesting natural or visual characteristics such as existing trces~ creek) vistas. STAI\'T)ARn~ Located on a major arterial or collector road with high visibility. Twenty minute driving time, Pedestrian access via trails and bikeways. ~ Memornblc public destini:\tion point which would he a source of pride for the City. Destination that will serve the diverse needs of the entire City. Faciliti.es that maximize the recreational and leisure experience of all citizens. Provide an i:nventory o.fversalile facilities that respond to the changing demographics of the community. L.obbV Public Assembly Space Catl,..'"Tcr's Kitchen Multi~Use Room(s) Cli:\ssroomlJ\rtceting Room Arts and C":rafts Room Teen Center Tot Activity Room Pre School Room Administrative Space Storage Outdoor patios Outdoor amphitheater Incorpuratt,; into Emerald Glen Pnrk_ Major parking lot to accommodate demand during high use periods (100 spaccs). Strong lighting concept is important to establish facility presence and utient users to the site, Provide lighting at the Center entry and parking lots to promote safe night use. DUBLIN PARKS 57 I I I I I I ITA1\lnAI./Il:e;; ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I ?'l o:o~ I INDOOR FACILITIES GUlIJELINES - COMMUNITY CENTER Spare ~ssemhly Facility Commercial Kitchen Lubhy and Reception Multi-Use Room Teen Lounge Tr,;cn Game Room Conference Room Tllt Activity Room Classroom/Meeting Rooms (2) nt'tlL:eAre,1 Pre School: Program Restroorns Kitchen Office StQr'age Arts and Crafts Studio Storage Net A>signable S.f Total Gross S.F Sq. Ft. 5.UOO 800 1,500 2,700 750 1,000 60U 900 I.200 1,000 1,200 150 200 120 200 1,200 1,50(1 20,020 24,000 Comments Multi-purpose spl:lce fur banquets, dances, meetings: weddings, and other large community events. Art di.!1play and social space. Multi-purpose space fOT meetings and social gatherings. nanquct scating for 200. Could be divided into 2 or 3 smaller rooms. Room dedicated to teens. lnformal seating, kitchenette~ big screen TV Separate area for foosball, pool, ping pong and other gi.imc~, Activity space for shon term babysitting and tot programs, In~ eludes children '5 bathroom, SpaL:e tor coordinators and part-time staff, DUBLIN PARRS 58 I Recreation Center Standards ~q~'31 111e Recreation Center is envisiuned as a dynanuc, multi-use facility that provides structured programs, instruction and drop-in recreational oppurtunities to the entire community It will provide residents of all ages with access to induur recreation opporUlnities. These dynamic and versatile bnildings will he tailored to the needs ofyouth~ families and adult team activities. It will not be not designed to serve as a specta- tor facility for competitive spurts but rather to provide spaces where residents of all ages and abilities can participate "in heathful activities. I I I Si7.e~ I Development Criteria: Acreage: I Service Area: Site Char~r,:I't:rist.jcs~ I Access/J...ocation: Facility Design; I I Indoor fal;ililies~ I I I I Spc(;ial Features: Parking: I Lighting: I I I I I 24,UUO Square Feet. 15,000 square feet per 30,000 persons. 3.0 A<res. Centralized within the entire City of Dublin. predominantly level. Located on a major arterial or collector road with high visibility. Twenty minute driving time radius. :L:TANnARm: ~ M.:murahle landmark puhlic destination point whi.ch would be a source of pride for the City. Destination that will serve thc diverse needs of the entire City. Facilities that rmtximize the recreational and leisure experience of all citizen::), Provide an inventory ofversatUe facilities that respond to the changing demographks of the communih-, Aerobics Room Dance Room Mulli-lhe Room Gymnasium Gymnasium Storage Locker Rooms Administrative Space t\ctivity Lobby Tcen Center Tot Activitv Room Special-use 1ipace Ol,lt,h){)r sand volleyball cuurt(I1J. Sited at Emerald Glen Park or future SPOrt5 Park ]()ca.tiun. Parking lot to accommodate demand. during high use periods (100 stalls,- A strong lighting concept is importan.t and can e!>tablish facility presence and orient us- erS to the sit,e. Provide lighting at the (:enter entry and parking Int5 to promote safe night use. OUBl.IN PARKS 59 I I I I I I ITANnA'RnS ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I ltOtfJ z; I Space Sq. ft. INDOOR FACILITIES GUIDELINES - RECREATION CENTER Comments Aetubics I Dance 2,()OO Fitne~~ Center 1,500 Cardiovascular Fitness 500 Gynmasium and Storage 12~700 Mlllti~Use Room 1,600 Locker Rooms I,HIlIl 1,21l1l Ofth:e Area Activity Lobby 1,800 Babysitting I Tot Activity Room 91l1l Total Gross S,F 24,\J1l1l Includes storage. Circuit training machine~ and cardiovascular equipment. ExorcYl.;les) stairclimbers, rowing machines, One (l ) basketball feature court; Three (3 ) basketball cross courts; Four 14) volkyb.1I courts; Six (0) hadminton Cout1s. Acl,;cSS l,:ot'ltmllocatiol1. Passive area for Reception Counter socializing, displays and disseminating inforrnati~It\. Short-term hahy~ining while parent uses the facility_ OUBl.IN PARKS 60 I Aquatic Center Standards The Aquatic Center can provide a dynamic~ multi-use aquatic facihtythatpruvidesprogranuned and drop-in recreational opportunities fo1' the entire conununity, This pool would supplement the existing City pool and would also serve the needs of youth and adult, who participate in age group swimming. The pool design can pruvide adequate facilities tOt synchronized swimming, water aerobks. and other fitness programs, and the full range of instructional classes. The aquatic center can include water features such as slides and sprays as a means to increase family and youth participation and generate additional revenue. I I I Pools: I De....elopment Criteria: A.cl'eage: I Service Area: Sit!: Characterislil,;s~ I Access/Lucation: F.aCilily nesign~ I I Indoor Facilitie!i: I I I Special F'eatllres~ Parking; I Lighting' I I I I I I 25 Meter by 25 yard with a shallow water <LV! and Tot Wading Pool. One (II pool per 20jUOO rcsidents. 2.U to 3,0 Acrts, Cl:ntraHl.ed within the newly developed areas uf the City of Dublin. Predominantly level. Located on a major arterial or collector road with high visibility. Multi-use facility that will pruvide a wide variety of aquatic opportunities. Facility to accommodate competitive as well as instmctional and recreational programs. Play features such as water sprays; play upparatus or !11ides to add an attraction" aspect to thc facility. Handicapped accessible. Lobby/Access Control Locker Ruoms Family Changing Rooms Pool Manager's Office Lifeguard Room First Aid Roum Multi-Use Room Food Conc;ession Mechanical/Storage Sited at Emerald Glen Park locatiun. Parking lot to .accommodate demand during high uSe period!>. I '50 parking spaces. <\. !1trong lighting concept is important and I:an establish facility presence and orient us- ers to the site, p'rovide lighting at the park entry and parking: IlllS tu promote safe night use of the areas. DUBUN PARKS 61 & 111Q<Z1 STAl-.rrIARf)~ ~ I I I I I I IT^"Jr1Alll1o;; ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I Senior Center Standards it> ?<bBI As the population ofDuhlin continues to grow and agel there will he an increasing need for a specialized facillty that serveS the so(:ial, recreation and leisure needs of the seniur cummunity_ The site of lhe former Dublin Library is the planned location of the new Senior Center. The site is centrally located in Dublin and is located along public transit routes and adjacent to a m~jor commercial area. Additionally Senior Housing is propsed on site, which will make the Senior Center conveniently accessible to the residents of the Senior Housing Complex. Size: 15jOOO square feet 6,250 square feet per population of 25,000 persons. 1 Acre. Development Criteria: Ar.::reage: Service Area: Centrali/.ed within the entire City of Dublin, Site Charactcristil..:s: predominantly level site. Interesting natural or visual characteristics such as existing trccs~ creek, vi!1tas. Accegg/Location: Loci:lted on a major arterial or collector road. Fifteen minule driving time radius. Located along public transit route. Facility Dr:sign: Destination that will serve the needs of the City's senior adults. Provide an inventury of facilities that respond to thc more active lifestyle of the senior population. Reception I Lobby OHi(,:l;':s Meeting Room Game Room Assemblv H.II Kitchen Arts and Crafts Room Rcstrooms Class Room Consultation Room Ji'lduur Facilities: Special Features; Outdoor patiog. Design features for mObility impaired seniors. Parking: Parking lot to accnmmoda:te demand during high use periods (05 stalls). Parking must he proximate to the building with design consideration for person with lJmited mobility. Lighting, Strong lighting concept is important to establish facility presence uT'ld orient users to the site. Provide lighting at the Center entry and parking lotg to promote safe night use of the areas. DUBLIN P.AJI'KS 62 I Community Theater/Cultural Arts Center Standards&j8titl I Thc Community Theater/Cultural Arts Center Standards can provide a multi-use facility iliar affords cul- Mal, educational and social opportunities for the entire cummunity. The theater can serve as a playhouse to local theater companies and provide 'instruction and performance opportunities for children's theater. In addition, it will provide pCrfiJm18nCe space fur dancel music players, and a wide variety of community sponsored event "i. The cummunity theater can also pTovide meeting and lecmre space. Wilh a large~ re- gional pcrt<",ning arts center in nearhy Walnut Creek, it is recommended the size of the theater be scaled tu local community use. I I I Size~ Development Critcril.i: I Acn:agc; Servil:e A.rea: I Site Characteristics; Access/Location; I Facility Design: I Indc)tJI' Facilities;: I I I Special Features~ I I I I I I I 16,000 54"ar. feel. One facilit)' pel' community. 1 Acre. Centralized to major popu!atiuJ'J centers. Predominantly level. Interesting natural or visual characteristics such as exhlting trees, creckl vistas. ~TANT)Alfll~ ~ l-ocated on a major arterial or collector ruad with high visibility. Twenty minute driving time:. MCJTillr'ahle puhlic de.1ltination point which would be a Sllurce of pride for the City. [)ei1tination that will serve the diverse needs uf the entire Communi!'\'. Lobby and Reception 150 - 20u Seat Raked .Floor Theater Green Room Classroom/Musir.: Room Gallery Space Scenery Storage Kitl::hen Multi-Use Room Administrative Space Dressing Room Wardrohe Storage Outdoor p.:ltio::ii. Outdoor amphitheater. DUBLIN PARKS 63 I Trails and Bikeway Standards {g~ 1,/ I There are three basic types of trail use that may be found in Dublin - hiking aud jogging, hicvde, and equestrian. Hike", jogge" and strollers make up the majority of trail user.. Thi. group naturally prefers to use trails that are sale, that provide goud footing and that are routed through interesting landscape with attainable destinatiun points and offer some amenities along the way such as benches and rest areas. I I Bicyclists prefer Class I trails which have smooth surfaces (preferably paved) and which are separated from other lYpes oftrallie. Their second choice is the Cia" II trail which is part oflhe urhan street ur rural ruadway with designated area for the bicyclist, and finally, the Class III trail which is simply a street or roadway that is signed or marked for hi cycle use. Oficn traveling a distance of 25 miles on an outing, the serious hicyclist prefers trails with sweeping (;urves~ guod visihility, and a minimum of cross streets. I I Equestrian trails are generally planned for the outlying area. of the Lity where there is more open space and nanm~llandscape. Because of the limited available space in Dublin) equestrian trails are intended to connect witb othL'r planned trails in neighboring communities and park districts. ITAins The types of trails tbat are indicated in this master plan include: Parkway- Paved path suitable for bicycles and pedl:st'rians which is physically separated from the street imd not i:l. pi:ut of the road sel:lion. I Bir,::yr,;k Trails: Usually a paved lane, S to 10 feet widcl along the t>ide (lfthe wad or street which are signed and dcsignahx.l for that purpose. I Creekside Tr:.1ils: Paved trail~ al{ln~ creek~ for pedestrian and potential bicycle u.se. Open Space Trails: Unpaved trails for equestrian and hiking use. I GENERAL TRAIL DESIGN I Trail design shuuld include appropriate landscaping to provide a pleasant visnal and physical environment, 'including protection from SUh, wind, noise anJ traffic hazards. I Whcre feasible and desirable, trail projects should aceonnnodate morc than une type of trail use. Design the trail to require as little maintenance as possible uver time and to avoid s.teep 'inclines. I PreselVe existing vegetationl removing only as much as necessary to accommodate the trail. Analyze existing topOb'Taphy and lUl.:ak trails. su that minimal grading is required. I PARKWAY TRAIL DESIGN I The parkway links Eastem Dublin with the remainder of the community. As an lm.portant community spine it should he visuallv distinct. It shuuld accummudate both bicycle and pedestrian uso, buth separated from the ,treel whcnever possible. The design of the parkway should promotc it' use as an alternative to the autumobile. Parkway should be well landscaped and lighted. I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 64 I I .F.ssement Width: Pedestrian Path: Bicvcle Path: Minimum 20 feet along m~jor 51'reet or parkway (both sides), Minimum 5 feet wide, \':oncrete. Minimum 8 feet) maximum] 2 feet wide; 12 feet where joint use with pedestrians. Asphalt or concrete. Rest area should include a bench and drinking fountain. I Rest Areas: I BIKEWAYS I "Bikeway" is used as a general term to designate all facilities that provide bicycle travel in some way. There are three classifications of bikeways, all conforming to Caltrans classifications and design standard,. I Class I Bikeway (Bike Path). Provides for bicycle travel on a right-of-way completely separated from any street or highway_ I Class II Bikeway (Bike Lane). Provides a striped, signed lane for onc-way bike travel on a street ur roadway. Class III Flikewav (Bike ROUle). Provides for shared use with pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic and may be signed but is not striped. I CLASS T I 'Ibe minimum paved width for a two-way bike path shuuld be eight feet with a twu-fuut wide, cleared ,houlder on both sides. If heavy traffic or significant pedestrian traffic is expected, the width of the paved path should be increased to 12 feet or morc. I The vertical clearance to obstructions across the clear width of path should be a minimum of 8 feel. I A yellow centerline stripe may be used to separate the path into two lanes. This is particularly beneficial in areas of heavy uSe and on curves with restlicted sight distance, or where the path is not lighted. I When crossing an arterial street, the crossing should Ol.::cur at the pedestrian crossing where moturists can be expected to .top. Mid bluck crossings should only be uscd where a nearby imersectinn does not existl shuuld be adequately signed with warning signs and lucated to provide good site distance. Traffic signalsl tlStop" Of "Yield" signs for bicyclists should be installed_ I For millimum speed design for bike paths, conform with Caltrans Highway Design Manual. I Signagc shuuld confurm to Caltrans design standards. CLASS II I Bike lancs fur preferential use by bicycles should be established within the paved area of the road- way. I Bike lane stripes should be continuous to scparate the bike lane from traffic and parking lanes. Bikc lanes should be one-way and a minimum of 5 feet widc. I Signage should conform to Caltrans standards. I I DUBLIN PARKS 65 Lo5rt'Dl ~TANnARn~ ~ I I I I I I rTA~m~ I I I I I I I I I I I I CLASS 1II u&1J~1 Drainage gratesl manhole covers etc. on bikeways should be designed and installed in a manner that provides a safe surface for bicVclc tires. They should he maintained flush with thc surface of the ad, jacent paving. Place "Bikeway" signs along thc route Lo inform the car driver Lhat bicyclists use the roadway. ( " I . " Fig. 13 Class I Bikeway ;sk.L Minimum AddltlDn,,1 lI.oadWldth Fig. 14 Class II Bikeway ( Roadway I i,Buffer . 2h. ft. 8 ft. Minimum Continuoul Bike Lane Striping R""dwaL.__.~~L Minimum Additional Ro..d Width DUBLIN PA.kK$ 66 I I BICYCLE PARKING Ac..lcquatt': and seCure bicycle parking will encourage bicyding as an altemativc to the: automobile for conmmting and utility trip" Parking will be particularly important when other bikeways such as the Iron Horse Trail increase hicycle use. Bicycle parking should he located in the downtown shopping district, at commuter park and ride lots, at public transit access points, and at centers of employment Racks should be located in areas of high visibility to reduce the possibility of theft. I I CREEKSIDE TRAIL DESIGN I Creekside trails are a desirable community amenity and are a scenic and educationall'esouIce. Width of creek trails should be a function ofanlOunt of use and sensitivity ofnanual resource. However1 a minimum 8' width is desirahle. I Creek trail design and location should be coordinated with County Flood Control, Fish & Game and EBRPD (as appTDpriatel. Maintenance trails along creek banks can frequently serve as trails. The final design of the trail must accmnrnudate appropriate ma,inten.ance. Where possible, creek trails should be located at top of bank. Becaose these areas are flat, grading is kept to a minimum and existing vegetatiun can be preserved, Erosion and bank stabilization pTOblems arc also minimized. Access to and from streets and accesS by disabled persons 1s generally easier when the trail is located at tbe top of bank. Where creek trails mnst be located on slopes, a bench will have to be cut into the slope to provide a nat platform for the trail. The cut should he minimized to preserve as mucb native vegetation as possible. Generally, t.he trail should he located as high above the creek as possibk Ease of access to and from the ,treet andhy disabled persons should be considered when locating a trail on a slope. Provide rest areas and overlooks with educational signage tu enhance enjoymcTIt of creek area. Special wildlife habitat areas ,hould be protected fl'Om access. Hahitat r"'toration and creek revegeta- tion shuuld occur in degraded creek areas. Where creeks are deeply incised, railing or fencing may be necessary to prevent access to the creek. I I I I I I I I I I Creek.ide Trail 8 tt. mlnimom I I Fig. 15 Creekside Trail I PUBl-IN PARKS 87 &1 t1fJ g r :c.;'I'A NI)A 1~1)':'; ~ I I I I I I 1'^iOS I I I I I I I I I I I I (p ~ l5Q't1 OPEN SPACE TRAIL DESIGN Open space: trails, at a minimum, nmy be narrow corridOTs that provide critical linkage to important facili- ties. However; at bestl trail corridors may incorporate many hundreds of acres of significant open space and provide the public with unique opportunities to enjoy the natural eovironment between developed areas. Frequently, trails in opcn spacc area.. fullow old jeep roads or firc roads. The ideal alignment will "fit" the trail to the ground and will afford users the best view, from the trail. The alignment should follow the topography of the land. Long straight stretches should be avoided as well as excessive switch backs. The alignment should angle across the natural slope of the hillside. Alignment directly up or duwn slupe affords little oPPoltunity to drain water away and can cause severe erosion, Avoid areas with high soil erosion, high fire hazard or unstable slopes. 'Where possible, route traits away from residences in order to maintain privacy Establish trail rightHlf-way thal are wide enough to accommodate thc designated uses. For single or douhle-u,e trail, that permit hiking and/or equestrian use, provide a minimum right-of-way width of 20 feet. Multiple-use trails tliat permit hiking, equestrian and bicycle use, provide a minimum right- of-way width of30 to 40 keto STAGING AREA AND TRAIL HEADS FOR HIKING & EQUESTRIAN TRAILS Regional staging areas are better located on arterial or collector roads in areas that are both convenient to the public and that are easily accessihle for maintenance and operation purposes. Thev should nut be lue.ted where they would intrude On nearny residents. Care should be taken to locate equestrian staging areas so that trail circulation is not furced to move through area,s where equestrian uSe is incompatible. Regional staging areas should also accorrnnodate horse trailers, drinking water; restroomsl telephone, hitching pots1 and a rest area with tables. Provide lights, gates and fencing, as well as fire hydrant, and fire truck turnarounds that address specific needs of police and fiTO department,. Identify and utilize existing parking lots on schools and park facilities, wherever possible, to avoid duplication ofstaging facilities. A trail head is smaller, often consisting of uothing more than a sign. It may also include a small rest area. Whether staging area or trail head, each should be improved to include: Signs indicating by culor and/or graphics trail type; trail name (i!'appropriatel; distance to distinctive feature or trail junction; Map (where appropriate) showing overall system; Trash receptacle(s). HIKING TRAILS Hiking trails shuuld be an optimum of 3-5 feet wide. Only very occasionally should it be at the minimum width of2 feet. An additioltal18" should be added to the width at problem spots, such as steep side slopes or high erosion areas. DUBLIN PARKS 68 I ~q Db ~ I I On major trailsl a 5 percent grade should be considered an average maximum. Where neces:;;ary, 10 per- cent grades for short length, and 20 percent grade, for very short lengths are acceptable where stairs arc impractical. Stairways can cause erosion and should he avoidt:d. I HIKINGIEQIJESTRIAN TRAILS I All sru.red hiking/equestrian trail treads should be a minimum R feet wide, ur a minimum 12 feet wide when used jointly for fire maintenance. Along a precipice or hazardous area. the trail should provide op- portunities to allow ho,"es to pass without difficulty I Special trail sections such as culvert crossings or built~up sections acrosS fiat areas should have a usable tread at least 3 feet wide. At switch back landings, all graded trails should be 8 feet wide. I Long stretches of a unifonn grade should be avoided. The grade should vary to provido natural drainage and eliminate monotonouS level s.tretches and long steady grades that arc tiring to animal and rider. I Grade, should be lessened at approaches to switch backs, and the tutuS should be as nearly level as is practicable. Approaches to road crossings should be nearly level. ST^NnARDS ~ I As a general wle, dIe trail should not be steeper than 15 percent. The grade may exceed l'i percent for short distances if it does not impair sc:rviccability~ safety~ preservation and trailside aesthetics. I TRAILS AND BIKEWAYS SUMMARY Easement Width Minimum 20 feet along major street or parkway (both sides). Minimum 3() feet where private propt.'rty abut's on both :'3ides. I Pedtst.rlau Path Minimum 5 feet wide. Asphalt; concretc, decump/Jsed granite, or groomed or prepared native soil. Minimum 8. feet, maximum 12 feet wide; 12 feet where joint use with pedestrians. Asphalt or concrete, I Bicycle Path Trailheads, Rest Areas Trail head should include .!1treet access, parking for 4 to 5 cars minimum, hench, drinkinl:! fountain, portable restroom; bikc rat;k [or 4 - ti hikes. Rest area should include a bench and drinking f/Juntain. Regional staging areas should also accoITllTIudate h~lrse traHers, drinking wa.ter, restrooms and telephone as well as providing lights, gate.!1 and fencing. Fire hydrants and fire truck turnarounds that address spedfie needs of police and fire deparnnent.'i should also be included. Trail design should include appmpriate landscaping to provide a pleasant visual and phYSi- cal environment, including protection from sun, wind, T'Ioi!>e and traffic hazards. I I Trail Design I I I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 69 I I I I I I ITANDARnS ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I lD~~r ~ I I [Hiking Trail! ... -.f 2 ft. MInimum, Optimum 3t05 ft. (add 18 Inches for difficult llreas) Fig. 16 Hiking Trail 1 Hiking / Equestrian Trail 8' ft. Minimum 12' minimum when u~edjointly with fire maintenance Fig. 17 Hiking/Equestrian Trail DIJ81.lN PARKS 70 I Implementation 121 II 1; '31 I OVERVIEW mechanisms along with the key points related to the cosl of development and operations. The successful implementation of the Master Plan is contingent upon acquisition uf land as well as funding for development, operations, and maintenance of the new facilities_ An agresslve campaign combining sources of funding will be required to maximize funds to fulfill the objec- tives ofthe Plan. I The goals, guiding polides and action program, established in this Master Plan represent an ambi- tious plan. The plan, however, rellect' the desire of the residents o[Dublin to have and maintain a high quality of parks andrecreationfacilities. This desire for quality attracts people to live and work in Dublinl and provides a drive to enhance and preserve that essence as the i,.':Qmrnunity grows. I I I The goal of this chapter of the Master Plan is to identify implementation priorities and funding I Table 5 Implementati(ln PritJrities e 0 ~ ." ~ ., .~ .. .: I 'Ii 1': .! :1i e 1': " '" '" ~ ~ . 1': 0 0 ., z e " ;; IMI'I ":'Ml-'N1"ATlrlK ~ > ,; > u " . ~ '" -?i 0 ~ "" " " " if '" "" ~' = '" -c .'" ~ " j . 0 .~ " Oi -' ;;; u. I I Monitor specific plan process to ensure park land dedication and vehicles for funding park cunstruction ~ Explore opportunities fur recreatiunal facilities and landscape buffer zone witli Camp Parks ~ ~ ~ " Implement trails along "Iamo Creek and drainage channels ~ ~ ~ ~ Secme regional ridge trail and other trail c-urridors as upportunities exist ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Secure land for City Park/Sports Park ~ ~ Emerald Glen Park Improvements; Implement as funds are available ~ ~ Implenlent new neighborhood parks concurrent with development ~ ~ ~ ~ Continue Heritage Center (Historic Park) improvements .'L ~ ~ Implement master plan improvements at Dublin Sports Grounds ~ ~ Continue to monitor recreation demands uf community to ensure needs arc met in a timely manner ~ Prcpare 111aster plan for Sports Park; implement as funds are available ~ ~ ~ Pursue park sites in primary planning areas ~ ~ ~ Continue school facility improvements ~ ~ ~ I I I I I I I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 71 I I I I I I 1"~m'N I I I I I I I I I I I I i20lJ'31 Table 5 recummends specific immediate action to be taken to continue implementation of the Master Plan. 1bi, will require funding for the ncc~~sary specific planning and the ac.quisition of parkland. 'Ibe challenge for the City will be to continue to use available regulatory tools and to deve10pncw and creative methods for financing the planned facilities, The experience of other communities ,hows that a combination of regulatory, public and private funding is likely to be the most Suc- cessful approach. The Master Plan addresses park and facility needs through build-out of the eit,. Financing strategies, like the Master Plan, should remain flexible to respond to the ehanging statutoryrequircments and oppurtunities that will impacUomees offnnding overtime. This should notl however, limit planning and development of strategies to finanee tbe,e public ptujects. FUNDING MECHANISMS Current parks capital inlprovements slated for the City of Dublin include a total of over $39.3 million donars anoeated ftum (ienerall'und, State Park Bond Act, Measure D Fund, Traffic and Public Facility Impact Fee Fund, and Park Dedication In-LieuFnnd. Fnnds from these sources have been allocated for capital improvements for various park and recreation facility upgrades~ renovations and developments through the 2006-2007 fiscal year but are subject to change. Tn addition, tbere are parks project' totalling approximately $ 130 million dollars for which funding is not currently available. When considering the funding responsibilities for parkland acquisition, developmellland main- tenance, a number of funding opportunities are available to the City of Dublin. There also exists a nlUllber of regulatory mechanisms that should be considered in the City's long range implementation plans. TIle major funding sources and regulatory mechanisms include: Public Fadlities Fee Land Dedication General Fund In-Lieu Fees User Fees DUBLIN PARKs 72 Grants Cooperative Ab:rrtements Bond and Tax Measures Donations and Transfer of Ownership lndividualsj Business or Non-Ptofit Founda~ tions Innovative Land Acquisition & Develop- ment Landscape and Lighting District Special Assessment Districts Mello Roos Districts Open Space and Conservation Easements Transfer of Development Rights Restrictive Covenants Performance and Speciality Zoning Plalllled Unit Development Each type of financing structure has its own advantages and disadvantages relative to the specifi e type of project and available resource,. A brief discussion of the various funding sources follows. PUBLIC FACILITIES FEE AB I 600 adding Govermelll Code seetioll< 66000 et seq. which lay ground rules for imposition and on-going adminbtration of fees for financing the capital costs of additional infrastructure to accommodate new deve lopment. Th~ la Wl w hieb became effective in January 1989, reqnires local govenunents to document that a resona"hle relationship exists between new development, the fee and tbe facilities built to accommodate that development. A Public Facilities Fee Justification Study was prepared in ] 996 and a Public Facilities Fee subsequently adopted to finance park land, park improvements~ community buildings, aquatic center~ library and civic center expansion. 'lbe fee is assessed to residential and non-residential development The fee is adjusted on an annual basis based On a formula contained in tile Ordinance that established the fee. LAND DEDIC ATION NEW QUIMBY ACT The New Quintby Act was enacted by the Slate I \2,,~'b\ I LAND DEDIC ATION NFW QlJJMBY ACT The New (juimbv Act was enacted hy the Statc Legislature in 1965 and amcndcd in 1982. The Act requires residential developers to provide land or in-lieu fees for park and recreation purpuses at the time of devdopmcnt. I I I ADVANTAGES: New parks are provided lur at the time uf residential development. I Land dedication andJor in-lieu fees can he cumbined dependent on subdivision and hest interest oflhe commnnity I DISADVANTAGES: The Act makes noprovisiun fur operating and maintenance of facilities. I I Il\'-LIEU FEES I I\.n in-lieu hanking program alluws fees col- tccled, in place uf direct parkland dedication, to be saved and used to acquire parkland in areas of the City not necessarily adjacent to the propused development. I ADVANTAGES: A Howl'> smaller developments tu ljontribute tu the overall master plalmed park system. Avoids numerous small unrelated mini- parks. I I Allows the City to select the muslapprupriate sites fur community parks. I DISADVANTAGES: In-lieu fee levels need continual review to insure that thc fees are adequate to acmally purchase and develup parkland. I I In collecting inMhcu fees rather than requiring parkland dedicatiun, the parks are not devel- oped concurrent with development, 11ms, recreation demand on existing facilities will initially he increased. I Opportunities to develop park facilities in additiun to acquiring parkland through the Planned Development Process will be lost. I I DUBLIN PARMS 73 USER FEES User fees are conunollly used methods of col- lecting revenues for public facilities. Common examples arC !acilityuse fees, admissions, hcenses and permits_ ADVANTAGES: User fees generate monies needed to augment City budget allowance to run and expand programs. They can provide an additional source of revenue without burdening the City's General Fund. Fees can be used to offset the cost of maintenance and operations. DISADVANTAGES: Fee, are not atways popular with the public, dopending on other financing mcthods used. The public is less likely tu support, for ex- ample, the passage of bonds if there will be significant fees for use of the tacilities. IMl'l I-'M~''''ITATI{1f>W ~ GRANTS Grants, although not readily available, provide a flexible source ufrevenue from Federal and State funds. Possible sources include various State bond grants, Transportation grants, Boating and Waterways grants, CaIifomiaDepartmentofWater Conservatiun fund grants, Departrm..'I1t uf Water Resources finan~ing and grantsl Environmental License Plate fund, California Am CUUlleilgrants and National Enduwment for the Am grants. ADVANTAGES: Matching and challenge grants alsu available for tUn ding purposes. DrSAI1VAN'TA<TEf'.: Some grants are limiting due to specific regu- lations, applicatiuns and restrictions. Uncertainty on an annual basis of funding allocations by the State and Federal govem- mL!nt. Limited grant funding availahk. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS Couperative agreements are interagency agree- ments and joint powers agreements with other jurisdicatiDns. and private conservation organi7.a- I I I I I I I"~m'" I I I I I I I I I I I I /4 on'll tions. JOInt powers a~'Teemenl~ between the Cit}\ Dublin Unified School District., EBRPD and U.S. military can maximize shared use uf propertyl facilities, equipment and personnel. SCHOOL/CITY COOPERATION SchoullCity Cooperation involves co,t sharing of construction and rehabilitation of schools and recreatiun facilities. Joint agreements often in- clude city lease options that complement schuol district objectives and needs. AIW^NTA(jfS: Combines two Sources of revenue for an utherwise unaffordable facility DISADVANTAGES: Schuol sites may nut be lucated where there is greater need for community park and rec- reation dcvdopment. BONDS GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS General Obligation I GO) securities are backed by the full faith and credit ofa public agency Before they can he lssued) the GO authorizatiun must be approved by a two"thirds margin of voters. Generally, an ad valorem tax is levied uver the existing property tax base. The tax rate is adjusted annually based upon changes in assessed valua- tions in order to produce the revenues necessary to service debt requirements. ADVANTAGES: GO's are suppurted by voter approved ad valorem taxes and as such, u~ual1y command a guod rating and favorable interest rate. DISAIWANTA{il,'S: GO's obligate the municipality to guarantee the bonds in the event there are shortfalls in revenues to pay debt service. Requires a two-thirds voter approval. CERTIFICATES OF PARTICIPATION Certificates of Participat.ion can he agrecment5 with nonnprofit organizations or industrial or com- DUBLIN pARKS 74 mercial businesses as well as with private parties. Certificates ofParticipation (COP's I provide a long term financing through a leas.e-purchase agreement that does nut constirnte indebtedness of the public agency under the state comtitutional debt limita- tionand is not suhjectto ,orne of the other statutory requirements applicable to bonds. The COP's allow market investors to purchase interests .in a ,!ream ufpayments from a public entity relating to the payments for the public facility ^OVANTMfF:S: COp's are respected in the market and gener- ally command a rating one grade lower than General Obligation Bonds. DISADVANTAVES: Lease payments hy the public agency must he funded annually out of the City's budget. Reduces the amountoffunds that are available for other projects and services. May not be used for on-going maintenance and operating costs. LIMITED OBLIGATION BONDS LOBls may be used for acquisitiun Or cunstruc- tion of public improvements. Limited Ohligation Donds are securities that arc backed by the full faith and credit uf a pnblic agency. Before they Can be issued, the GO authori:r"ation must be ap- proved by a two-thirds margin of voters. ADVANTAGES; Limited Obligation Bunds pledge only a por- tion of sales and use taxes to secure bonds. No increase .in taxes makes it favorable to voters. The two-thirds voter approval required for LOB's may be more easily ohtaincd than for Gals as they do not call for any increase in local taxes. I I DI$ADV^NTACiES: 15~""6\ RequiTe~ a two~thirds vuter approval. I Reduces the amuuntoffunds that are availahle for other projects and services. I INDIVIDUAL,BUSINESS ORNON-PROFIT FOUNDATIONS I SPONSORSHIP Sponsorship is developed in conjunction with husiness, industry, civic assUl...:iations and citizens. This type of sponsorship often takes the fonn of Adopt-a-Park or Adopt-a-Poo \, whereby dunations of mOl1ey~ time and/or reSuurces. are made for part ur all uf a park ur other recreation facilities. Museum facilities and programs frequently benefit from sponsorships. Sponson:hip can be used fur acquisiliun~ development and maintenance with actual work performed by citizens. I I I I ADVANTAGES: Citizen and business involvement creates pridc and suppurt in what is created and maintained. I Relieves demand on General Fund monies or other City n:::Suutct:s. I DISADVANTA(iF.S; I Requires significant staff effmt to coordi- nate. I Maintenanr.;e can be inconsistent and raises some liability issues for the City I Funding patterns are not certain. DONATIONS I 'lbere are numerous fundraising possibilities avail- able for community facilities. 11 is important to identify key individuals, corporations or org.niza. tlonsin the community, capablcufarnajur gifiand those ilreas where their interest lies. Arranging with foundations, corporatiuns ur major donors to match funds also provides a pusitive incentive in public fundraising. I I I I DUBLIN PARKS 75 ADVANTAGES: Fundraising has the potential to raise large sums uf capital thus off-setting need for ad- ditional taxes, honds, etc. Monies c\lllcctcd thruughfundraising are often tax deductible. Fundraising often increases public support and involvement in the project by including vested public interest in the process. DlSADVAN"I"A(yE:&: Successful fundraising requires an extensively pianned public information campaign. This effortn1ust be maintained intensively through- out the pro(;ess to encourage large donations and public support. A successful approach requires large gifts committed at project conceptiun as a predic~ tor of fundraising success. Dependent upon local and national economic conditions~ this can he difficult. PRIVAnZATION Privatization is nonnally defined as the actual selling off of fnnnerly public enterprises to the private sector to operate on a profit-making basis. This may include the construction and uperation of a facility or simply the purchase of existing ass.ets. Privatization usually occurs when aSsets are affordahle and can be financed and operated with a reas.onable rentrn on investment. Golf courses~ marinas, zoos and th~atcrs are a ft:w examples of joint ventures and privatization of parks and recreatiun. ADVANTAGES: No voter approval required. Lower operating cost to the City Cash generated from the sale of facilities. IMI'll-'MI'""T~Tln"l ~ I I I I I I IIF~'mN I I I I I I I I I I I I DISA1)VANTAGES: I~Ub<6\ Loss of day-to-day control of facility. Limited market for facilities sale or sub-cunw tract agreements_ Tf anangement creates a "public fur prufit" arrangLLIlcnt any municipal bonds issued for project become taxable. INNOVATIVE LAND ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT Planned Developmentrczoning and development agreement process may be used as an upportunity to negotiate potential acquisition~ development and maintenance financing for park facilities. A creek n::storation plan might alsu include a segment of the trail system. The sales office for a residential development might be ultimately cunvened tu a Satellite facility in a park. Neigh- borhood park construction could occur concunent with development to facilitate sa]c.. Business park dcvclopmcnL<;, would be encouraged to financially recognize their respunsibility to participate in the City's recreation system and overall image. ADVANTAGES: Allows the City tu acquire developed parks rather than undeveloped parkland as demand occurs. Can he a cost effective way to develop park systems. Allows incremental acquisition of trail cor- ridors and open space units. DI.')ADVAN'l'ACiJ':S: Requites extensive City involvement and cuordination throughout the development process. May requiTe additional policy adoption to ins UTe eonsi~tcnt and defensible application uf requirements on dcvelopment propusals. DUBLIN pARKS 76 LANDSCAPE AND LIGHTING ACT AND RELATED <\CTS LANDSCAPE L1GH'TING ACT The Landscape and Lighting Act of t972 estab- lished a spedal assessment facility The assess- ments, which may be levied on hoth residential and commercial pToperties may be determined by an outside consultant There are two criteria used in analyzing the amounts to be assessed each parcel or property. (11 the benetit must be clearly identified; and, (2) the hcnefit mUst be considered specific and direct. The Act has been specifically amendedto provide for the funding of paTh and recreation type projects, (see Streets & Highway Code Section 2252551. Other Bcnefit Assessment DistrietAets indude the hnprovetnmt Aet of 1911 and the Municipal Improvement Act of 19l3. The Improvement Bond Act of 1915 authorizes the issuance of bonds. ADVA'r'.n'A(iL): No rcquired registered voter election. The statnte does require that the puhlie entity determine the assessment for each parcel or property and toprc-pare a report demonstrating that there is a proportionate henefit tu cach parcel and that the aSSessment is fair and equitahle. The City Council may confirm the assessment unless there is a 50~n or mOTe property owm::r prolt::st. If thcre are high value to lien ratios, the se- curity fur the bonds should provide attractive interest rates. Special Assessments require no voter approval, except in some instances with special assess- ments for fire servict:s. DISADVANTAGES: Unlike Mello-RoO' District, there must be a determinatiun of specific public benefit analysis prepared and confirmed prior to any assessments. being levied. STREET LIGHTING ACTS There are three major laws that authorize the u,e of assessments to pay for street lighting systems. The Street Lighting Act of t'l19, the Municipal Lighting Maintenance DistrictAct of1927 and the Street LighlingAct of1931 The 1919 Act allows I I installation of new lighting systems if the lights are to he owned bv a public utility The other acts only authorize operation and maintenance. I ADVANTAGES: I All allow for monies to be distributed for public fadlities lighting. I D(SADYANTAUI.:S: Tonn limit on 1931 Act of five years. I Torm limit of 1919 Act as determined by local government. I TREE PLANTING ACT OF 1931 I This act enables cities to install, maintain and rcnlOve::: trees, shrub8 and other ornamental vege- tation within a city1s parks and along it.;, strcct"i. Payment fm the work is allowed through special assessments. Maintenance includes "clipping, spraying, fertilizing, irrigation, proppingl disease treatment and other similar acts while promoting the life growth, health and heanty" of trees, shrubs or other ornamental vegetation_ An assessment under this act must be: limited to five years. I I ADVANTAGES: I includes maintenance costs. DISADVANTAGES~ I Tellll limit of five years on assessment. I OTHER SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DIS- TRIerS AND COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT I MELLO-ROOS COMMl JNlTY FACILITtES DISTRICT BONDS I The Mello-Roos Community Facilities District Act of 19R2 established another mcthod whereby governrnL:nt entities can initiate the formation of separate districts to finance certain pnblic facilities. A Mello.Roos District may be formed partially or totally within the boundaries of a municipality and funds are produced hy collecting an annual special tax within the district. The special tax to be levied is determined based npon debt service and any bonds that may be needed formaintenanc. and operation_ The special tax is not considered an ad valorem tax and therefure will not change I I I I DUBL.lt.I PARKS 77 dne to adjustment, in property valuations. Nu- merous public facilities may he financed in this manner providing that sufficient nun~cumrnitted potential tax revenues are expected to be available to service the debt requirements, ADVANTAGES; The successful creation uf a Cummunity Facilities District allows substantial fimds tll be generated that can be spread unifomlly on a minimal per parcel basis. Mello-Roos requires no test of benefit, and can be used ti)r any type of capital facility Authorizc. financing for the oll"going opera- tion costs of pulice; firej parkl recreation and flood control services. The tax is a dednctihlo expense by property owners from income for federal income tax pnrposes. DISADVANTAGES: The drawback to Mello.Roosfinancinglies in the fact that since there are more than twelve TcgistcTI:d votersj a registered voteT election Illust be held, and two-third, of those voting must approve the special tax. Essentially a minority of those voting could ovcrrido the majority of the voterS approval of the project. Though not always politically popolar, this method can be used if the recreation facilitv continues tu have strong public support. MARKS-ROQS BONDS Mark Roos bonds are essentially a bond pool made up of the other bonds that a city has issued or plans to issue. They were created inl985 to save cities Some of the admistrative costs of tracking the disbursements from bond sales proceeds and repaym<:nts from individual bond issues, and to hedge against fumre interest rate increases. The funds from the bond sales must be disbursed (lent to developers to create infrastructure: l within three years of the issue date and are repayable within a 30- year tenn. ADVANTAGES: Provides fiexibility regarding s!rUclure, timing and method of sale. 11~13\ 111.'11'1 I"M~'N'rATI(\N ~ I I I I I I IIr~""" I I I I I I I I I I I I BENEFIT ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS 7~ trb11 The Benefit Assessment Districts can be used to finance public improvement projects such as parks, lihraries, schuuls, traffic signals and other pubhc facilities. AnVANTACiH,':;: Allows fur broad uses with no voter approval required. The Benefit Ass.essment Districts funding mechanism has withstood a court challenge. DISADVANTAGES: ,jPay-as-you~go'l financing is n{')t always desir- able as it may hmitlong"term planning. No bonds are issued with this financing op- tion. COMMUNITY REHABlLITAI10N DISTRICT The C.onnnunity Rehabilitation Di'triet Act (SB 1322, govemmcnt Codc Sectiun 53370) provides monies tu rehabilitate capital improvements including public building', libraries, parks and recreational facihties. ADVANTAGES: Bonds may be issued with a majority voters ~ approval. DISADVANTAGES: No new taxing authority. GEOLOGIC HAZARD ABATEMENT DIS- TRICT Geologic Hazard Abatement Di,trict (GRAD I i, an assessment district, formed fur the purpose of preventiun., mitigatiun, abatement, or control of a geulugic hazard, including but not limited to thc acquisition of property, construction, urthe rnain~ tenance, repair or operation of any improvements, or the issuance and servicing uf hunds issued to finance improvemems. A GHAD j, comprised of an area within a local agency which is specially benefitted by and i<<ubjecllo a special assessment to pay for the cost of improvcments. OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION I!:ASEMENTS Thc Open Space Easement Act of 1974 made available a voluntary program Ihrough which local governments can obtain the conservation value of property which it does not actually own. The open space easement is a restriction which runs with the land and restricts the potential use of iand for the purpo,e uf preserving its natural or scenic character. The benefit to the landowner who either grants ur sells such an easement is a reduction in property tax assessmt.-nts and an incume tax deduction, Open space easements include conservatiun; scenic or trail conidors easements. AnVANTMiES: Protects open space areas without necessitating full-fee purchase. DISADVANTAGES: Cam must be taken in determing appropriate easement. Uses of open space are restricted to the type of easement. Thusl a scenic ease- ment will nul allow a public trail. TRANSFER OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS Transkrable development rights can be utilized by the City to allow thc development rights of a parcel located in an area of sign1fica11t reSource value to be transferred tu anuther lucation with less resource value. The transfer of development rights would allow a developer to build on the development parcel athigherdensities than would .otherwise be alluwed under zoning and would preserve the parcel with resource value. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS A Restrictive Covenant is a mechanism whereby landowners enter into anagreementwllich restricts the use of their land to " specific purpose. The intention of a restrictive covenant is the preserva- tion of land in its natural ,tate for the protection of significant wildlife habitat, a viewshed or for uther resource value. The agreement for such covenants can be proffered by the City of Dublin or through a conservation organization. DUBLIN PARKS 78 I PERf'ORMANCE/SPECIALTY ZONING I This regulatory mechanism provides specific cri- teria to he met) including clustering of strucnues to protect open space or preservation of corridors for trail or park uses. I PLANN)W UNIT DEVELOPMENT I Planned Unit Developme:nt is a conventional toul used to encourage more L:reative site designs for c0nll11ercial or TcsidL'TItial units toallowpreserva- liun of open space. I SUMMARY I Consideration should be given to financing proj- ects by using a combination ofvari.ous statutes and financing structures, Financing methods requiring voter approval must be planned far in advance to ensure sufficient time to mount a public informa- tion and voter campaign [or successful passage of funding options. I I I COST OF DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATIONS I CONSTRlJCTlON COSTS 1be actual cost to cunstruct the facilities identi- fied in the Master Plan will be contingent upon a number of factors_ ^ mong these arc: I Site Cnnditions. Until a final site is selected1 the actual cust tu develop the site will not be known. Subsoil conditions can slgnificantly impact con- struction custs fur park land development and building constmction. I I Design Criteria and Speciahzed Materials. The facilities development plan calls for the construc- tiun uf quality parks and buildings. Experience has shown that the investment in high quality materials and systems has significant Hfecycle cust benefit. By using materials and systems that extend serviceability and reduce maintellance over the life ora facility, the result can be signifi.cant savings in maintenance 1.::0518. I I I Land Acquisition. The Cost of land acquisition must be considered when detennining the overall development cost. TIle cost may vary according to location and whether it is for a community or neighborhood park. I I I DUBLIN PARKS 79 Fumishinl{s and Equipment: The tutal project cost will he impacted by the actual furnishings and equipment selected. Again, hfecycle consid- erations will be an important criteria in making the final selections. Date of Construct inn.. The al.::tualdate ofconstruc~ tion of the park< and community facilities will have a significant impact on project costs. OPERATrNG COSTS 111e cost for maintaining both park land and com- munity buildings represents a significantnn-going finandal commitment. The public s demand lor these facilities leads to intensive use which in turn, impact:;; maintenance custs. Many factors will influence operating costs, including programs1 enviromnental condition5, hours uf usel utility costs, and source of1abor~ to name a few POTENTIAL REVENUE Many factors will influence tl,e actuai amount of revenue generated by the facilities. Included among these factors are the number of fee ba,ed programs and services offered, pricing, marketing efforts, cost recovery objectivesl prioritization of uSe and rate of community growth. iq Db~ I lMl'r 1'1\..f'1OKTATION ~