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HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.13 6450 Dublin Blvd Settlement Agreement CITY CLERK File # D[EJ[O][Q]-f5][Q] AGENDA STATEMENT CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: September 19,2006 SUBJECT: Approval of Settlement Agreement for Real Property at 6450 Dublin Boulevard for Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Project No. 96852 - Dougherty Road Improvements, Houston Place to 1-580 Report Prepared by: Melissa A. Morton, Public Works Director I / I ATTACHMENTS: 1) Resolution approving Settlement Agreement for a portion of 6450 Dublin Boulevard, together with Exhibit "A", Agreement Location Map 2) RECOMMENDATION:, (V' 1) /},l. Af'I ../ 2) Adopt the resolution approving the Settlement Agreement for a portion of 6450 Dublin Boulevard, and Authorize the City Manager to issue a check in the amount of $7,050.00 payable to J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC. FINANCIAL STATEMENT: The value of real property (fee and temporary construction easement) located at 6450 Dublin Boulevard required for the CIP Project No. 96852 - Dougherty Road Improvements, Houston Place to 1-580, is $7,050.00. The budget for land acquisitions as part of CIP Project No. 96852 is paid for through Traffic Impact Fees. DESCRIPTION: The City of Dublin seeks to widen and improve the Dublin Boulevard and Dougherty Road intersection as part of CIP No. 96852, Dougherty Road Improvements - Houston Place to 1-580. In order to accomplish this goal, it is necessary for the City to acquire a portion of real property, commonly known as 6450 Dublin Boulevard (APN 941-0205-037), owned by J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC, a California Limited Liability Company. The subject property is located southwest of the Dublin Boulevard and Dougherty Road intersection. The business occupying the property at that address is known as America's Tire Company. The City must acquire 130 square feet of land in fee from the Dublin Boulevard and Dougherty Road frontages of this site for the Dublin Boulevard/Dougherty Road Widening Project. In addition to the fee COPY TO: J&E Esperanca Investments ITEM NO. 4:13 Page 1 of2 G:\MISCPROJ\Dougherty Rd Imp - Houston to I-580\Right of Way \American Tire - Esperanca\agst Settlement agreement.doc ~ ownership acquisition, the City also needs to acquire a 144 square-foot temporary construction easement to facilitate construction of the project. Within the area of the proposed acquisition, the property is landscaped with shrubs and includes a business sign. The property owner has agreed to a settlement price of $7,050.00 for the required land in fee and temporary construction easement. The compensation is based on just compensation offered to the property owner, based upon an independent expert appraisal, of the value of the land, and agreed to in the Settlement Agreement. The existing business sign has been relocated out of the acquisition area by America's Tire Company. Staff recommends that the City Council 1) adopt the resolution approving the Settlement Agreement for a portion of 6450 Dublin Boulevard, and 2) authorize the City Manager to issue a check in the amount of $7,050.00 payable to J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC. Page 2 of2 \ Db \ g RESOLUTION NO. - 06 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN ********* APPROVING SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT WITH J & E ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC, FOR THE PURCHASE OF A PORTION OF PROPERTY IN FEE LOCATED AT 6450 DUBLIN BOULEVARD WHEREAS, it is necessary for the City of Dublin to widen and improve the intersection of Dublin Boulevard and Dougherty Road as part of Capital Improvement Program Project No. 96852, Dougherty Road Improvements - Houston Place to 1-580; and WHEREAS, in order to accomplish this goal, it is necessary for the City to acquire a portion of property in fee located at 6450 Dublin Boulevard; and WHEREAS, along with the Grant Deed for the subject portion of 6450 Dublin Boulevard, the City must procure a Temporary Construction Easement in order to facilitate construction of the Project; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Dublin approves the agreement with J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Mayor is authorized to execute the agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit "A". PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 19th day of September, 2006. AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk G:\MISCPROJ\Dougherty Rd Imp - Houston to I-580\Right of Way \American Tire - Esperanca\Reso Settlement Agmt.doc AnAClDlENT L 4.12 9- I q-ow 1- ob \ (-1 SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT This Settlement Agreement and General Release of All Claims (the "Agreement") is made as of the day of September 2006, by and between plaintiff City of Dublin (the "City"), a public body, corporate and politic, defendant J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC (hereinafter "Owner"), with reference to the following facts and purposes: RECITALS WHEREAS, the City is vested with the power of eminent domain to acquire real property by virtue of Article I, Section 19 of the Constitution of the State of California, Section 37350.5 of the Government Code of the State of California, and Sections 1240.010 and 1240.110 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the State of California; WHEREAS, on March 29, 2006, the City commenced the action entitled City of Dublin v. J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC, et al., Alameda County Superior Court, Action No. VG 06-262407 (the "Action"), to acquire a portion of the real property and real property interests located at 6450 Dublin Boulevard, Dublin, California, identified as APN 941-0205-037 (the "Subject Property") as set forth in the Complaint on file in this Action and attached hereto as Exhibits A, A-1 and B, and B-1; WHEREAS, as of the commencement of the Action, the Subject Property consisted of one parcel with a commercial building on it; WHEREAS, J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC, a California Limited Liability Company, is the fee owner of the Subject Property as set forth in North American Title Company dated March 9, 2006; WHEREAS, defendant J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC has agreed to accept the consideration, terms, and conditions as set forth in this Agreement, as compensation for its claims and interest in the Subject Property and the claims it could have in this Action; WHEREAS, the City, and J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC, wish to settle any and all claims against each other that were or could have been raised in this litigation; AGREEMENT 1. As payment in settlement of the claims from or otherwise relating to the Action, as described herein, the City hereby agrees to pay a total of Settlement Agreement EXIIIBITA To the Resolution 30b\Q SEVEN THOUSAND AND FIFTY DOLLARS ($7,050.00), as just compensation for the real property and real property interests at issue in this Action (the "Settlement Amount"). 2. Defendants J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC agrees that payment of the Settlement Amount constitutes just compensation and full satisfaction for each and every claim, cause of action or liability, known or unknown, now or in the future, against the City, its agents, employees, or authorizing authorities or public entities, which is asserted or might have been asserted by defendants, and each of them, in Case No. VG 06-262407, arising from or otherwise relating to the Action, including but not limited to, specific apportionment of the Settlement Amount, loss of goodwill, relocation assistance and benefits, compensation for improvements, personal property inventory, furniture, fixtures, machinery, equipment, inverse condemnation, pre-condemnation damages, interest and any damages of any nature and for any causes. 3. Payment of just compensation to the defendant in the amount of $7,050.00, shall be made upon payment from the City of Dublin within thirty (30) days of the filing of the Judgment as set forth in the proposed Judgment in Condemnation attached hereto as Exhibit C, payable to J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC and forwarded to Catherine C. Sprinkles, counsel for defendant, McPharlin, Sprinkles & Thomas LLP, 10 Almaden Blvd., Suite 1460, San Jose, CA 95113, for disbursement. 4. Should any term, clause, provision or attachment of this Agreement be found to be invalid, the validity of the remaining terms, clauses and provisions shall not be affected. 5. Possession of the subject property as set forth in the Complaint on file in this action shall take place on the date of the filing of the Judgment or on August 1, 2006, which ever occurs first. 6. This Agreement does not address nor determine any compensation due, if any, to any tenant of the Subject Property, or the payment for the relocation of the sign, which has already been relocated. Settlement Agreement Page 2 of 3 DATED: ,2006 DATED: August ,2006 Approved as to form: DATED:!/1J--.2006 I ( DATED:~. 2006 114-4014/833055_1.DOC Settlement Agreement ~ Cb \<:1 CITY OF DUBLIN By: JANETLOCKHART,MAYOR J& E ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC By: NAME TITLE: MEYERS, NAVE, RIBACK, SILVER & WILSON By: Claudia J. Gor Attorneys for PI City of Dublin MCPHARLlN, SPRINKLES & THOMAS, LLP By: . Catherine C. rinkles Attorneys for Defendant and Property Owner J & E Esperanca Investments I, LLC Page 3 of 3 DATED: ,2006 DATED: August .23 ,2006 Approved as to form: DATED:VI/ ,2006 71 DATED:~, 2006 114-4014/833055_ 1. DOC Settlement Agreement 5" cn\~ CITY OF DUBLIN By: JANETLOCKHART,MAYOR J & E ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC By: ~t!t{~;;z:z;J TITLE: A' ) f../ttnce/''l/ MEYERS, NAVE, RIBACK, SILVER & WILSON By{lfZu~~}.~ Claudia J. Gor~! Attorneys for PI~ntiff City of Dublin MCPHARLlN, SPRINKLES & THOMAS, LLP By: Catherine C. Sprinkles Attorneys for Defendant and Property Owner j & E Esperanca investments i, LLC Page 3 of 3 La- D)-- \ (\ I . '-'"' EXHIBIT A loo,q FEE ACQUISITION APN No. 941'-0205-037 Exhibit "A" All that real property situate in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California, being a portion of Parcel One described in that certain document recorded on March 15, 2000 in Document No. 200076438, Alameda County Records, Also being a portion of P AReEL A -as shown on that certain map entitled "PARCEL MAP 2695", filed for record on December 22; 1978 in Book 107. of Parcel Maps at Page 51, Alameda County Records, more particularly described as follows: BEGINNINU at the northwest comer of said Parcel One; . . - r . ~ Thence along the northerly line of said parcel, ~outh 88046'58" East. 19.13 feet~ . Thence leaving said northerly line, South 55048' 18".West, 23.47 feet to the westerly line of said. . Parcel One; . Thence along said westerly line, North 01013'02" East, 13.60 feet to the POINT OF BEGINN:il-TG of this description.' - ", .." I . "j'" Containing an area of 130 square feet, more or less. A plat showing the above-described parcels is attached herein and made a part hereof. as Exhibit ''B''. . . . This descriptio~ was prepared by me or under my direction in confonnance with the Professional Land Surveyors Act. ~C3? ~ --Billy artin; LS 5797 -- License Expires 6/30/2004 K'.Mainl3Jal\2DOl6002-10\LEGAlIESPERANCA.doc Dated~.A.r ~~~ /' y J Exhibit '~A" Page 1 of2 t:s~~I'\.Ca. "* '7 '3Ob\Y EXHIBIT A-1 ---.r-......--. ~---"._,..-' --..- '--" -.. r' J/ q 00 \~ Bft.,SIS OF BEARINGS , lHE SEARING N 32'48'00. WEST, 1liE MONUMENT UNE ON DOUGHERTY ROAD, BE1Vrt:EN FOUND MONUMENlS AS SHOWN ON THE MAP ENTITLED "PARCEL MAP 1043" FILED FOR RECORD ON SEPTEMBER 28. 1973 AND RECORDED IN BOOK 80 OF PARCEL MAPS AT PAGE 29, IS USED AS Tl:lE BASIS OF BEAR1NGS FOR lH1S PLAT. FEE ACQUISITION/ / ,/ LEGEND APN - ASSESSOR PARca NUMBER . OR - OFFlCIAt. RECORDS . P.O.B. - POINT OF BEGtNN1NG sq. ft. - SQUARE FEET ) ,/ / /" / /.~Q . /~~ . /.-'i.O~V @ /' ~~ ~~~\)~ . ~~ "at;) <Q .\ I \ I \ ) I U:::C'~ l I \ ;. I ~ ~\ LANDS OF J & E. . ~ ~~ .- I ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC. I w ~ 10 ffiffi ~ wI A CALIFORNIA LIMITED UAB1UTY COMPANY I ~ ~ I O:::r: 0..< 0. if irl ~gffi~ ~ PARCEL ONE I ~ ~. \ ~ g 6 ~ t\ DOC. NO, 200076438 lL. d l ~ ::i ~ ~ 0 APN: 941-0205-037 t- W rO::~ -1 tOl \ m 0:: '\d~~~ :E zO::o:: lJ.(- 0 ~z ~ 1 w ~.\ . I Q I 1 I PARCEL 1 DOC. NO. 94268159 APN: 941-0550-009-11 PAAc.t.L A jot M 51 .')"') . . .-.:....~., ,-...,.. PARCEL 8 107 M 51 . PARCEL ONE DOC.. NO. 2001250985 ; APN: 941-0205-36 P ARea TWO EASEMENT FOR COMMON AREA OVER PARCEL B - 107 M 51 DOC. NO. 2000076438 UNE TABLE UNE BEARING LENG1H L1 S 88"4-6'58" E 19.13' L2 5 55'.i\-8'1S" W 23.47' L3 N 0113'02" E 13.60' BEFERENCES (D- 107 M 51 \ , f 4780 CHABOT DRIVE SUITE 104 . PLEASANTON, CA 94588 925-396-7700 925-396-7799 (FAX) Sub ject EXHIBIT "s" DUBUN BLVD.-DOUGHERTY. RD. 'rVlDENING , Job No.. 20016002 By RL Date Si25/04 .Chkd,CK SHEET 1 OF 1 E~I~If'~ K\'\SurO\'Ul16Qll?';n",,\J>lu"';,,\FS!'rnAN~ 6/?3/?004 ?i4ll<OO PH PDT. \0 'b\9 EXHIBIT 'B TEl\1PORARY CONSTRUCTION EASEJ\1ENT APN No. 94i-G205-037 Exhibit "A" \\0' \0\ }--.. .~) All that real property situate in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California, being a portion of Parcel One described in that certain document recorded on March 15,2000 in Document No. 200076438, Alameda County Records, . Also being a portion of PARCEL A as shown on that certain map entitled "PARCEL MAP 2695", filed for record on December 22, 1978 in Book 107 of Parcel Maps at Page 51, Alameda County Records, more particularly described as follows: BEGINNING at the northwest corner of said PARCEL A; . Thence along the northerly line of said parcel, South 88046'58" East, 19.13 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING; . Thence continuIng along last said line, South 88046'58" Bast 8.94 feet; Thence leaving last said line and across said:i? ARCEL A, the followin"g two (2) courses: " ) 1) South 57045'03" West 5.28 feet; . 2) South 55048' 18" West 29.03 feet to the westerly line of said PARCEL A; Thence and along last said line, North 0 1 013 '02" Bast 6; 13 feet; Thence leaving last said line, North 55048' 18" East ~3.47 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING. Containing an area of 144 square.feet, more or less. .' The Temporary Construction Easement, described above, to terminate upon completion. of construction, for the purposes and incidents. thereto over, under, across and upon the above described parcel. \ ) Ex.hibit "A" . Page 1 of 2 . '1 \1- ob,q "'B". A plat showing the above-described parcels is attached herein and made a part "hereof as Exhibit . . This description was prepared by me or under my direction in conformance with the Prof~ssional Land Surveyors Act. ~~~ BillyM " LS 5797. . License Expires 6/30/2006 K:\Main~OOl\20016oa2'10\LEGAL\ESPERANCA"..TCE_B_bm,doc ) ) Dated:~J!/.' .2ef&a:-' , Exhibit "A" Page 20f2 \ 3 Ci}-, \ C\ u EXHIBIT B-1 ,- ,-~ /~~ ". . ,v~ /" o"V 6) "./ ~~ ,*Q~ ,/ ~~v ,'0c) ~ ., .,.- \ Y IYO' \c,\ TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION EASEMENT b ./ .,.- BASIS OF BEARINGS / LEGEND THE BEAR1NGN 32'48'00" WEST, THE MONUMENT ". APN _ ASSESSOR PARCEL NUMBER UNE ON DOUGHERTY ROAD, BETWEEN FOUND / P 0 8 _ POINT OF BEGINNING . MONUMENTS AS SHOWN ON THE MAP ENTITLED ". s' 'ft'.- SQUARE FEET "PARCEL MAP 1043" FILED FOR RECORD ON / T ~'O B' _ TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING SEPTEMBER 28. 1973 AND RECORDED IN BOOK 80 / . . . , OF PARCEL MAPS AT PAGE 29, lS USED AS THE". BASIS OF BEARINGS FOR THIS PLAT. /. o ..... ~I .... / ",- /. ". /' I 1 I I \ v,/ ,/ (' I ! 50,OO~ I 1,-. 'I a . g;l C5 I ..- I ~. g; I LANDS OF J & E ~ ~?:..- . ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC w ~ I s ffi ffi ~ wi A CALIFORNIA LIMITED LIABIliTY COMPANY cid - .....:cO"<(Cl (.') t<) I w (.') a:::E 3:\ 0.. L() -I ::J w- 0:: to l;3g Zn t"" o to I/) Oll) I I u.. w:l I ~ ~ @ ~ 01 b- W >-lr<(-II.O . Z"'"I-IWCDw I w..... O::E<i:w ] Q~I 6 0:: I ~ Z b I w 0 I '. IF. fu 1 I I ~l I W I I I I .1 I I .1 I I I I I I ... ~ ",- /. PARCEL 1 DOC. . N'O.. 94268159 ~ APN: 941-0550-009-11 .PABCEL A 107 M 5j ). 5' WIDE TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION EASEMENT 144 sq.. ft. :l: PARCEL B 107 M 5J PARCEL TWO EASEMENT FOR COMMON AREA OVER PARCEL 8 - 107 M 51 DOC. NO, 200076438 LINE L1 L2 L3 L4 . L5 L6 PARCEL ONE DOC. NO. 2000076438 APN: 941-0205-037 LINE TABLE . BEARING S B8~46'58" E S 88'46'58" E S 57'45'03" W S 55'48'18" W. . N. 01'1'3'02" E N 55'48'18" E LEN GTH 19.13' 8,94' 5.28' 29.03' 6.13' 23.47' PARCEL ONE DOC. NO. 2001250985 APN: 941-0205-36 . REFERENCES G)- 107 M 51 B f 4780 CHABOT DRIVE SUITE 104 .PlEASANTON, CA 94588 925-396-7700 925-396-7799 (FAX) . Subject' EXHIBIT "s" DUBUN BLVD,-DOUGHERTY RD. WIDENING Job No. 20016002 By RL Date .01/28/05 ChkdRH SHEET 1 OF 1 E~l~IP~ " ; \SUrOI \.01 GOO?\n~n\nlQ:I;,,\.Fl;PFRANCA Tef'.""" 1I?1I?005 lh?3.4? IIi' PST \ 6" \ '-~\ EXHIBIT C , , David W. Skinner, Esq. (SBN: 146285) Claudia J. Gorham, Esq. (SBN: 142344) 2 MEYERS, NAVE, RIBACK, SILVER & WILSON 555 1 ih Street, Suite 1500 3 Oakland, CA 94607 4 Telephone: (510) 808-2000 Facsimile: (510) 444-1108 5 Attorneys for Plaintiff 6 CITY OF DUBLIN, a municipal corporation 7 \ Lo D>-- \ u IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF ALAMEDA 8 9 10 CITY OF DUBLIN, a municipal corporation, ) ) ) ) ) J & E ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC,) 14 a California Limited Liability Company; ). AMERICA'S TIRE CO.; WINSTONE TIRE ) 15 COMPANY, a California corporation; JOHN) 16 E. MADDEN; STANDARD BRANDS PAINT) COMPANY, INC. OF CALIFORNIA; and ) 17 DOES 1 - 50, inclusive, ) ) ) ) ) 11 12 v. Plaintiff, 13 18 Defendants. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Case No: VG 06-262407 JUDGMENT APN: 941-205-037 Cornplaint Filed: March 29, 2006 Trial Date: Not Assigned Judgment \\ Dl~\~ L./ In the above-entitled cause, plaintiff CiTY OF DUBLIN ("City") and defendant J & E 2 ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC, having stipulated that judgment be entered as 3 follows: 4 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that upon payment of just 5 compensation to defendants in the amount of $7,050.00, the property described in the 6 complaint shall be condemned for the public use of plaintiff. 7 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that the payment of just 8 compensation as set forth above shall constitute full payment for the property so taken, 9 and for all claims of compensation, including but not limited to, compensation for land, 10 interest, attorneys' fees and costs or damages of every kind and nature suffered by 11 defendants and each of them by reason of the taking of the property or by reason of any 12 action or inaction whatsoever on the part of the City or its agents in relation to the property. 13 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that, defendant 14 American's Tire Company, default having been entered as to it, judgment is granted as to 15 this defaulting defendant, and that such defendant claims no interest in the property being 16 acquired herein and is not entitled to any compensation under this Judgment. 17 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that in accordance with 18 this Judgment in Condemnation, the CITY OF DUBLIN shall pay to defendant J & E 19 ESPERANCA INVESTMENTS I, LLC the sum of $7,050.00 c/o Catherine C. Sprinkles, 20 Attorney at Law, McPharlin Sprinkles & Thomas LLP, 10 Almaden Blvd., Suite 1460, San 21 Jose, California, 95113, within thirty (30) days of the filing of this Judgment. 22 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that pursuant to the 23 provisions of section 5081 of the Revenue and Tax Code and section 1268.410 et seq. of. 24 the Code of Civil Procedure, any current or delinquent Teal property taxes, penalties or 25 assessments that are a lien against the property actually taken in fee shall be prorated, 26 apportioned, deducted and paid to the Tax Collector of Sacramento County as of the date 27 of the filing of this Judgment. 28 Judgment ~ f., \.~ D~.\('\ u IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that any taxes, penalties 2 or assessments of Sacramento County or any other taxing agency accruing on the 3 property actually taken in fee after the date of the filing of this Judgment are hereby 4 canceled, and the plaintiff shall take free and clear of any lien or encumbrances therefor on 5 said parcel. 6 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that the use for which 7 said real property is sought to be condemned, to wit, the construction of the City of 8 Dublin's Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Project No. 96852, Dougherty Road 9 Improvements (Houston Place fo 1-580, with Scarlett Court Access to Dublin Boulevard 10 Limited to Right Turn Out Only, and Right Turn from Dublin Boulevard to Scarlett Court 11 Eliminated), is and was a public use, and the taking in condemnation by plaintiff of said 12 property is and was necessary for said public use. 13 IT IS FURTHE ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED, the City of Dublin shall 14 take possession of the property described in the complaint on August 1, 2006 or the date 15 this Judgment is filed, whichever occurs first. 16 17 Dated: JUDGE OF THE SUPERIOR COURT 18 19 20 21 22 Approved as to form. 23 24 25 26 Catherine C. Sprinkles Attorney for Defendant 27 J&E Esperanca Investments I, LLC 28 114-4014/839400_1 . DOC 2 Judgment o CO LO I .., .' 0., OLL "'. n o ...... (]) () CO - a.. c: o ...... en ::J o I o o 5 o o en en ...... c: (]) E (]) > o t- o.. E ~ c, o ..., "E ::J ..., (/J ~ ~ '0 >- .... cc Q. Q. "'0 co o 0:: ~ ...... t- (]) ..c: C> ::J o o . 2 i~<~ ~ h fj Eo . ~:- ~ t ~ ~ ~ ~ "," ~~ ]~ ~'a H~- ~~ ~~~ ~ ~ E ~ ~ '~.. u ~ ~ ~ Ifl ~~ 1; 'I' n. f!J AnACBmT 2-.