HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 6.1NoiseMitigationFee
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CITY OF DUBLIN
AGENDA STATEMENT
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: January 9, 1995
BG.:J1JC'Ji.Y: 1Vohse Mli:tiqation Fee Ordinance
m~~rt Prepared by Elizabeth H. Silver, city
.Ad:itQ:lnaey
~~B~S ATTA~~ k. Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and
Specific Plan EIR, pages 3.10-3 and 5.0-13
B. Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and
Specific Plan Mitigation Monitoring Program,
page 64
C. Government Code Section 65913.2
D. Draft Ordinance
RECOMHENDATID:' rr1)
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4)
5)
Open public hearing
Receive staff Report and pUblic comment
Close public hearing
Deliberate
Waive reading and ADOPT Noise Mitigation
Fee Ordinance
FINANCIAL STATEMENT:
The cost of preparing the Noise Mitigation
Fee Ordinance can be recovered from property
owners applying for approval of development
in Eastern Dublin.
DESCRIPTION: The City council at its meeting of December 27,
1994.,introduced a Noise Mitigation Fee Ordinance for the Eastern
Dublin Area.
The Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and specific Plan
Envi:tonmental Impact Report ("EIR") identified increased noise on
roadways as being a potentially significant impact from Eastern Dublin
development on existing residences (EIR, page 3.10-3). The EIR also
conCLuded that the development within Eastern Dublin would contribute
to cumulative traffic-related noise impacts (EIR, page 5.0-13). The
EIR includes a mitigation measure (MM 3.10/7.0) to mitigate this
impaat. MM 3.10/7.0 provides that the city should develop a noise
mitigation fee to pay for mitigation measures such as noise barriers,
earthen berms or retrofitting existing structures with sound-related
windows.
'!bEE Council must follow the provlslons of AB 1600 . (Government Code
nK:t:Lons 660QOJ et seq.) to enact a noise mitigation fee on future
tievalcbpment .tim the Eastern Dublin area. These provisions contemplate
,~ ttwQ-:-step P11.Tm:eB~'i prior to the imposition of such a fee on new
dE~lopment.nhm first step is the adoption of an "implementing
rmdibnance". '11Hm ::sRCorrd step is adoption of a resolution setting the
iaIOlm;\!.: of the ftim~" tha' t~pe of improvements to be funded by the fee,
PlloJlBrties St'Zlt~1j; '(tD) t~ fee and when the fee is payable.
TltD draft ordinan:m is t.11tt: f i:i:rstt step. It is an implementing
'Qr.ti!li.nance which, ii:lf arlopte\tft, Wlir.t establish the mechanism for imposing
a mmise. mi tigatiOl"l fee. No ~teeS wi_lLl be imposed by the ordinance. - ::
The s~ond step, adoption of a resolution setting the fee, requires a
pUbljc hearing. It also requires that information regarding the
amount fmf."the proposed fee be available to the pUblic at least ten
days in advance. This information would be in the form of a study or
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ITEM NO. b.1
COPIES TO:
CI~
FILE 0 () ~.
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AGENDA STATEMENT - Noise Mitigation Fee Ordinance
Page 2
staff Report which would show the relationship between development
projects'and the mitigation measures (e.g., noise barriers, earthen
berms or retrofitting existing structures with sound related windows)
for whicb 'the fee is propo:sed to be charged.
A noi5'e mdt--i.r.rtfaition fer.:: CQlQIld be adopted once the ordinance is in
place.. 1ft 'WD1~1ld be appnicable only to developments within Eastern
DubLin K!1:he area inc:E.uc:'lle:i within the specific Plan and General Plan
Amendment are~ but excllading the Future study Area) and would not
replaoe specific project-related improvements for individual projects
to nnat~te noise impacts on site.
GOV~mUl~nt Code section 65913.2 requires the Council to consider the
effe~ of an ordinance such as this with respect to the housing needs
of ~ region in which the city is located. The Government Code
reqGITres the city to refrain from imposing regulations which would
mak~ housing infeasible for any segment of the community. This
orc~ance would not make housing infeasible for any segment of the
conmmnity because it is necessary to allow development to occur. This
orcUCnance is one step in the implementation of the Eastern Dublin
specific Plan which contemplates close to 14,000 dwelling units at
buildout (including the General Plan area not within the Specific
Plan), and which will have a beneficial effect on the housing needs of
the: region. It will help the city to meet the ABAG projected housing
need in Dublin.
Adoption of the draft ordinance is consistent with and will implement
the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. The adoption of the draft ordinance
is not subject to CEQA (Public Resources Code section 21080(b) (8) .
Staff recommends that the city Council conduct a public hearing,
deliberate, waive the reading and ADOPT the ordinance.
K2/A/AS-NOISE
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'future nQise contours for the Year 2010 wiu the Proje"ure shoW11 on Figure 3.1 O-B. These contours
do not take into account acoustical shielding due to existing buildings Of topography. Consequently,
actual noise levels may be less than tha.t shown on the map. By placing the contours on the land use
map, one can easily d.etermine the W01'$1: case future Doise exposure of a particular development
"arcel. For exan1nle. Medium DensitY R.esidential development just DOnA of Gleason Boulevard. OD
both sides of Tassajua Road will be exposed to a CNEL of 60 dB or mort. According to the City's
land use compatibility guidelines, these laDd uses would be in the "conditionally a.ceeptable" range for
this tYPe of land. use. .Conditionally acceptable" means that an ~oustical study should be initiated. '
during projeet development to determine hOW interior noise levels will be ~ntrOUed to the City and
State goal of CNEL 45 dB.
Mitiga.tion Measure or the EIR
MM 3.10//.0 Require thizl an ~mutiCGl stwly bd nJJmitted with all residentil21 dsvelopment
projects located within tile fUlure CNEL 60 ,ontour. The goal 0/ the QCOUStiCIU
stwly is to .show how the interior noise level will be controlled to a CNEL oj
." dB as required by Title 24, Pll11ll. Ths Title 24 goal 0/ CNEL 45 should
be applied to Single-family hcrusing.
MM 3.10/1.0 is app1icab1~ to the total ProjKC sit.. Implet4entation of th1s mitigation measure will
reduce the impact to a level of insie.nificsncc.
1M 3.10jB
Exponre of Exi$t1~1 RC$iclellftS to F~ture Roadway Noise
Future Project development will alsO have the pOtential to iml)act existing rc:sideQ~ due to in~eased
noise on roadways. Table 3.10-3 shows the future noise level along major roadways in the plaJ111ing
area ror the Year 2010 With Project and Year 2010 without Project. Aloq1nterstate 580. the noise
level increase will be 1 dB or less with or withou~ the Project. A l-QB change would not be
considered signific;:a.nt.
Along Tassaiara Road., the future noise level will increase by 3 dB neaf existing rtsidential
development north or Dublin Boulevard without the Project and by an ac1d.itional I dB with the
Project fOf a total in"eas~ of 4 dB.
Fallon Road. Doolan Road. and Hacienda Road do not have significant traffic OD them C\IlTeotly.
In the f\lturc~ without the Project. !loise levels along these roadways would remain similar to the
current noise levels. NOiSe levels along Doolan Road, however t would increase by 7 to 15 dB due to
the Project. This would result in future CNELs Of 62 to 70 dl3 approximately SO teet from the
roadway centerline. In ccn"lusion, increased. traffic noise on local roads would result in noise level
increases of 6 dB or more along Doolan and Fallon Roacb. This would be coDSidued a liznirieant
jmn~ef. .
This impact is alSO a DOtentia1lv si8nificant adverse im'Oact as cUsC11S$ed in ChtJptu S.
Mitigation Measure of the EIR '
MM 3.10IZ.0 Require that de-relopment prtIjecrs pt'ovid. /OT "oi.s. bonief'! OT berms near
existing residences to cofUTfJl nais~ in outdoor use spaces. One possibility is the
c:o'flSt1"UCticm 0/ solid ft1fCes Mound DUtdoor us, aret:l$. The noiSe control/or
existin,. 1't1sidenees should be nalutzt6d on a case...by-~e basis.
MM J.10/2.0 is applicable to existing residential areas thrOughout the total Project site.
lmplementa.tion of this mitigation will reduce the impacts to a level of nntentiaJlv sismificallI since
mitigation may not be feasible at aU locations due to site eonstraints such. IS driveways or proximity
3.10-3
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change. This impact
remai.ns a. $it:njfi~nt cumulative imo1lct.
Noise
1M 3.10/B
Exposure of Existing Residellces to Future Roadwa,. Noise
The Project would contribute to cumulative traffic-related noise impacts in the region. Each
oumulative project may eontribute On! or two decibels to the overall noise levet in the subregional
area. This may typicaUy be co'O.Sidered no impact since tho iGcreue is generallY less than 3 dB.
However, over the lOng term, the noise level increases in a 5ubsWltia1 m8lU1cr. This 'Would be we
alonl such roadways as Fallon and Tassajara read. Therefore. the noise imPact of the Project is
considered a si~nificant cumulative imt'aet. ~ -4 I $2t~
f(tt : ~ 1./..:.9
,4tazr:r.~ 8$~
Mitigation Measure of the EIR
MM 3.10/7.0 In ()rd~1' ID mililalc thi$ $igni/icmu c:umuIativI imp4Cl.lh, CilY sJundd
develop a noise mtzigtuton fet to pay for mitigatin, measureS such as
noise barriers. eartht1f bums or retrofitting eXisting structures with
smmd-raltd windows. 1'1u miliration jee coul;d 1M d~vel(Jped on a
"dollars for decibel" bQJis. For example. ilthe fwure noise leyel i$
predicted to increase by 4 dB. tmd the PNJjecl will contribute 2 dB, then
lhe applicant should bd' responsible Jor SO peresnt (lIthe total COIl 01
any off-site mitigation measures.
This mitigation measure is designed especially to reduoe oumulatlve impactS related to noise. This
is an experimental concept which has been adoptl11 by other jurisdictions in the Tri- Valley.
Implementation of this mitigation measure would reduce cumulative noise impacts to a DOtentially.
;iSpifl93l1~ 1,vel.
Air Quality
1M 3.11/ A Dust ~POSitiOD Soiliatl Nuisue. fro. CoastructioD Activity
This is a ~tel'ltiallv sil!nificant cumulativ@ imoaet due to the non-attainment statuS of the air basiD..
MitiptiO!l Measures of the EIR
MM 3.J J /1.0 re(lWres that a $eries of actions be taken by the City of Dublin to reduce
d~t dtposition from ~onstruction activity.
Even if the City implements MM 3.11/ 1.D. c:wnulative PM-lO impacts will not be reduced to a level
of insignificanc:e because the non-anainment st:1tuS of the air basin imposes I. zero tolerance threshold
for cumulative impactS for any non-a.tWnmcnt pollutants. This impat;t will remain a ootentiall"t
sj8nifi~nt cumulative imollct.
1M 3.11/B
CoutnaCtiOD EquipmC1lt/Vehicle Emisaiop
This is a DOtentiallv sinlif'j~nt ~lmlltative imDact due to the non-attainment statl.1S of the air baSin.
Mitigation Measures of the :EIR.
MM 3.11/1.0 through MM 3.11/4.0 propose measures to reduce emissions related to
COn:;trugtiOIl I)peratio!1S.
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5.0..13
381
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aii}' of DubUI1
May 1, 1993
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Eu'un Dublin SS*ific Plan .k GP A EIR
Mitigation Momcorins Plan
:2.. Miti;.:\tlon Implementation and Monitorinf PrC/tram
Impact 3.10/ A Exposure of Proposed Housing to Future Roadway Noise
Miti!latien Measure 3.101) ,0: Acou.ttical Studv Within Future CNEL 60 COnlQur
Why:
Who:
What:
When;
Cornl'letion:
VeriCication:
To require acoustical studies Cor'all residential development projects within
the future CNEL 60 contour to show how interior noise levels will be
reduced to 45 dB.
Applicants/Planning Department.
Verify the preparation of an acoustical study for aU residential projects
located within the future CNEL 60 noise contour. and confirm the
incorporation of mitigation measures into the proposed plan.
Prior to tentative map approval.
Prior to final map approval.
Planning Depa.rtment.
Impact 3.10jB Ex%,osure of ExistinS Re!lident@~ to Future Roadway Noise
Mitigation Measure 3./0/2\0: J>rovisir}11 of Hoise Control Measures
Why:
Who:
What:
When:
Completion:
Verification:
To require that al1 development projects in the Ptojec:t area provide noise
barriers Or berms n~ar existing residences to control noise in outdoor use
spaces,
Applica.nts/Planning Department.
Verify that proposed plans provide noise abatement for existing residenct:s
or that such mitigation is not necessary.
Prior to tentative map approval.
Prior to Final map approval.
Planning Department~
Mili~arion Measure 3.10/7.0: Noise. Mitiflatio.n Fee.
Why:
Who:
What:
When:
Completion:
Verification:
To provide ror the establishment of a noise mitigation fee to pay fot on-
and off -site noise mitigations, including but not limited tOl noise barriers,
earthen berms. or retrofitting structures with sound-rated windows.
Applicants/Planning Department.
Prepare an ordinance pennitting the levying of a noise mitigation fee.
During processing of pre~oning and annexation applications.
Prior to tentative map approval for projects along Tassajara Road, Hacienda
Road. or Fallon Road. .
Planning Department.
Impact 3.10/D Exposure of Proposed Residential Development to Noise from Future MiIltary
Training Activities at Parks Reserve Fnrces Training Area (Camp Parks RITA) and the County Jail
MitiJ!arion Measure 3.10/3.0: Perform Act2uslfcal Studies
Why:
)
To require acoustical studies prior to future development in the Foothill
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1602
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65913.8. Public capital facility improvement relat-
ed to deve.lai.ment project; prohibition
of fee o.her payment including
amount for maintenance and operation
as condition for approval; exceptions.
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111
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5.
65913.4,
659i3.5,
Repealed.
Density bonus for de.er of housing
within one-half mil mass transit
guideway station.
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~ 65913. Legislative findings and declarations
(a) The Legislature finds and declares that there exists a severe shortage of affordable housing,
especially for persons and families of low and moderate income, and that there is an immediate need to
encourage the development of new housing, not only through the provision of financial assistance, hut also
through changes in law designed to do all of the following~
(1) Expedite the local and state residential development process ... ... ... ~
(2) Assure that local governments zone sufficient land at densities high enough for production of
affordable housing.
(3) Assure that local governments make a diligent effort through the administration of land use and
development controls and the provision of regulatory concessions and incentives to significantly reduce
housing development costs and thereby facilitate the development of affordable housing, including
housing for elderly persons and families, as defined by Section 50067 of the Health and Safety Code.
These changes in the law are consistent with the responsibility of local government to adopt the
program required by subdivision (c) of Section 65583.
(b) The Legislature further finds and declares that the costs of new housing developments have been
increased, in part, by the existing permit process and by existing land use regulations and that vitally
needed housing developments have been halted or rendered infeasible despite the benefits to the public
health, safety, and welfare of those developments and despite the absence of adverse environmental
impacts. It is, therefore, necessary to enact this chapter and to amend existing statutes which govern
housing development so as to provide greater encouragement for local and state governments to approve
needed and sound housing developments.
(Amended by Stats.1985, c. 1117, ~ 1.)
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Law Review Commentaries
Growth control by the ballot box: California's experi-
ence, Daniel J. Curtin, Jr. and M. Thomas Jacobson, 24
Loy.LA L.Rev. 1073 (1991).
~ 65913.2. Limitations on local government regulation of subdivisions
In exercising its authority to regulate subdivisions under Division 2 (commencing with Section 66410), a
city, county, or city and county shall:
(a) Refrain from imposing criteria for design, as defined in Section 66418, or improvements, as defined
in Section 66419, for the purpose of rendering infeasible the development of housing for any and all
economic segments of the community, However, nothing in this section shall be construed to enlarge or
diminish the authority of a city, county, or city and county under other provisions of law to permit a
developer to construct such housing.
(b) Consider the effect of ordinances adopted and actions taken by it with respect to the housing needs
of the region in which the local jurisdiction is situated, .
(c) Refrain from imposing standards and criteria for public improvements including, but not limited to,
streets, sewers, fire stations, schools, or parks, which exceed the standards and criteria bein~ applied by
the city, county, or city and county at that time to its publicly financed improvements located in similarly
zoned distJicts within that city, county, or city and county.
(Amended by Stats.1983, c. 367, S 1.)
Additions or changes Indlcat~d by underline; deletions by asterisks * * *
93 Cal Code 1994 P.P.-2 31
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ORDINANCE NO. 94-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
ADDING CHAPTER 5.112 TO THE
DUBLIN MUNICIPAL CODE ESTABLISHING A
NOISE MITIGATION FEE FOR FUTURE
DEVELOPMENTS WITHIN THE CITY OF DUBLIN
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1.
Chapter 5.112 is added to the Municipal Code of the City of
Dublin to read as follows:
"Section 5.112.010 Purpose
In order to implement the goals and objectives of the
City of Dublin's ("City") General Plan and the Eastern
Dublin Specific Plan and to mitigate the impacts
caused by future development in the City, certain
noise mitigation measures must be implemented. The
City Council has determined that a noise mitigation
fee is needed in order to implement these noise
mitigation measures and to pay for each development's
fair share of the implementation costs of the
necessary noise mitigation measures. In establishing
the fee described in the following sections, the City
Council has found the fee to be consistent with its
General Plan and the above Specific Plan, and
pursuant to Government Code ~ 65913.2, has considered
the effects of the fee with respect to the City's
housing needs as established in the Housing Element of
the General Plan."
"Section 5.112.020 Noise Mitiqation Fee Established
A. A Noise Mitigation Fee ("Fee") is hereby
established to pay for noise mitigation measures
necessary to mitigate cumulative impacts identified in
the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific
Plan Environmental Impact Report (SCH No. 91103064).
B. The City Council shall, in a Council resolution or
resolutions adopted after a duly noticed public
hearing, set forth the amount of the Fee, describe the
benefit and impact area on which the Fee is imposed,
list the noise mitigation measures to be financed,
describe the estimated cost of these measures, and
describe the reasonable relationship between the Fee
and the various types of future developments and set
forth time for payment."
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nSection 5.112.030 Use of Fee Revenues
A. The revenues raised by payment of the Fee shall be
accounted for in the City's Capital Project Fund
(nFund"), Separate and special accounts within the
fund shall be used to account for revenues, along with
any interest earnings on such account. These monies
shall be used for the following purposes:
(i) To pay for design, engineering, right-of-way
acquisition and construction of noise mitigation
measures designated in the Council resolution and
reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
(ii) To reimburse the City for designated noise
mitigation measures constructed by the City with funds
(other than gifts or grants) from other sources
together with accrued interest;
(iii) To reimburse developers who have designed and
constructed designated noise mitigation measures which
have a value in excess of the amount of the Fee
payable; and/or
(iv) To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program
development and ongoing administration of the Noise
Mitigation Fee Program.n
"Section 5.112.040 Developer Construction of Facilities
If a developer is required, as a condition of approval
of a permit, to construct an improvement that has been
designated to be financed with Noise Mitigation Fees
and if the improvement has a value in excess of that
needed to mitigate the impacts of the development, a
reimbursement agreement with the developer and a
credit against the Fee otherwise levied by this
ordinance on the development project shall be offered
by the City. The reimbursement amount shall not
include the portion of the improvement needed to
mitigate the burdens created by the development."
"Section 5.112.050 Administration Guidelines
The City Council may, by resolution, adopt
Administrative Guidelines to provide procedures for
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the calculation, reimbursement, credit or deferred
payment and other administrative aspects of the Noise
Mitigation Fee."
Section 2.
This ordinance was adopted at a noticed public hearing, for
which notice was given pursuant to Government Code ~ 6062a.
Section 3. Effective Date and Postina.
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty
(30) days from and after the date of its passage. The City
Clerk of the City of Dublin shall cause this ordinance to
be published or to be posted in at least three (3) public
places in City in accordance with Section 36933 of the
Government Code of the State of California.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of
the City of Dublin on this ____ day of , 1995,
by vote as follows:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
114\ord\noise