HomeMy WebLinkAbout8.2 First Time Homebuyer Loan Program
CITY CLERK
File # D~[Ql[Q]{2J[Q]
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AGENDA STATEMENT
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: June 19, 2007
SUBJECT:
First Amendment to the City of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan
Program
Report prepared by John Lucero, Housing Specialist
ATTACHMENTS:
1) Resolution approving the First Amendment to the City of
Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan Program (FTHLP), with
the Amended Program attached as Exhibit A
2) Redlined text of the "Loan Terms" section ofthe First Time
Homebuyer Loan Program.
3) Minutes of December 13, 2005 Joint Study Session Meeting.
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.,' 2)
Receive Staff Presentation; and
Adopt Resolution approving the First Amendment to the City
of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan Program (FTHLP).
RECOMMENDATION:
FINANCIAL STATEMENT:
The 2006-2007 Fiscal Year budget and the proposed 2007-2008
budget include $500,000 for each fiscal year in Affordable Housing
Funds to begin providing loans to applicants through a First Time
Homebuyer Loan Program. The impact ofthis Amendment is that
the rate of return to the City on funds that are loaned under the
Program will likely be reduced.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Background
In 2006, the City Council approved the "City of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Program" and
subsequently authorized Staff to finalize the form loan documents and issue loans. Approximately five
loans are anticipated to be made this fiscal year. The program provides loans to first-time home buyers
that meet certain other criteria. Simple interest begins accruing on the date of the loan, but neither
principal nor interest payments are required unless 30 years elapse, the property is sold or the primary
mortgage is refinanced, or the first time buyer defaults.
COPY TO:
Page 1 of2
ITEM NO. --.S. Z
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At a Joint City Council/Planning Commission Study Session held on December 13, 2005, the City
Council provided Staff with direction on 12 policy issues affecting the development of a First Time
Homebuyer Loan Program (FTHLP). One of those policy issues (Policy Issue No.9) was a determination
of how the interest should be calculated on the loans. At that meeting, the City Council concurred with
Staffs recommendation that the interest should be tied to the City's average rate of return on its
investments. Staffs thought was that tying the interest rate to the City's average rate of return was a
fiscally responsible method of determining the interest rate. The Program document therefore states that
the interest rate is set forth as "interest at a percentage equal to the average of the City's pooled
investments for the previous year".
Under the existing Program, Staff calculates the FTHLP interest annually for the upcoming fiscal year in
accordance with Program documents. In the past two fiscal years, the City's yield on its pooled
investments has been increasing. The current FTHLP interest rate for the fiscal year 2006-2007 is 3.5
percent. Given the current rate of return on the City's pooled investments, the FTHLP interest rate for
fiscal year 2007-2008 would be expected to be approximately 4.3 percent.
Most subSIdized loan programs use a fixed interest rate of3%. Increasing the FTHLP interest rate to 4.3%
would make Dublin's FTHLP the highest interest rate down payment assistance program in the Tri-Valley
region. The Cities of Livermore and Pleasanton and the California Housing Finance Authority offer a
down payment assistance program that provides 3 percent interest loans to first time homebuyers. If the
City's yields increase still further, the Program will become a less beneficial program to first time
homebuyers.
In addition, the interest rate calculation required by the current Program is more expensive than would be
a fixed rate. For one thing, doing an annual calculation is Staff intensive. Additionally, each year, Staff
would need to modify and reprint promotional materials. Finally, each year Staff will be required to
announce the new interest rate to financial institutions and developers. A fixed interest rate would avoid
all of these tasks, reducing the expense.
Proposed Amendment
In order to establish a fixed interest rate, Staff is proposing that the FTHLP be amended under the Section
of "Loan Terms." The currently calculated interest rate is 3.5 percent, and Staffproposes that the FTHLP
loan program interest rate be fixed at this amount. While 3.5 percent is 1'2 a percentage point higher than
other cities in the Tri Valley area, the loan will remain competitive and well below market. In addition,
since the City has already made several loans at this rate, it seems equitable to the current loan holders to
keep the program at 3.5 percent. The proposed Amendment to the interest rate has been included in
Attachment 1, Exhibit A and also shown in Attachment 2 as redlined pages 2 and 3 for City Council's
reference.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the City Council: 1) Receive Staff Presentation; and 2) Adopt the Resolution
approving the First Amendment to the City of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan Program
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RESOLUTION NO. XX - 07
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
************************************
FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE FIRST TIME HOME BUYER LOAN PROGRAM
WHEREAS, the City Council included the establishment of a First Time Homebuyer Program as
a high priority in the 2005-2006 goals and objectives; and
WHEREAS, on March 21, 2006, the City Council approved a First Time Homebuyer Loan
Program (the Program); and
WHEREAS, material changes to the Program can be made by the City Council as stated in the
Material Changes and Interpretations section ofthe Program; and
WHEREAS, the adopted Program contained a provision that the interest rate be based on the
prior year's average of the City's pooled investments; and
WHEREAS, Staff prepared a report to the City Council recommending that the interest rate be set
at 3.5 percent under the Program to be more competitive with the surrounding jurisdictions and to reduce
Staff time in implementing the Program; and
WHEREAS, the interest rate change to 3.5 percent has been incorporated in the Program attached
as Exhibit A.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Dublin does
hereby approve the Amended First Time Homebuyer Program attached as Exhibit A.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 19th day of June 2007 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
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Attachment 1
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CITY OF DUBLIN
FIRST TIME HOMEBUYER LOAN PROGRAM
Goal of Pro2ram:
The goal ofthe First Time Homebuyer Loan Program is to provide assistance to households
striving to enter the home buying market in the City of Dublin by offering financial assistance
and education.
Definitions
"Area Median Income" shall mean the Median Income adjusted by actual household size as
published annually by State Department of Housing and Community Development ("HCD") for
the County of Alameda, which Median Income levels shall be adjusted concurrently with their
publication by HCD.
"Application Completion Letter" shall mean that letter sent by the City to the applicant
ensuring that the applicant's application was complete and the applicant meets the eligibility
requirements.
"Below-Market Rate Loan" shall mean a loan of up to fifteen percent (15%) of the sales price
capped at the monthly median home price as published by Bay East Association of Realtors
"City" shall mean the City of Dublin, California.
"Conditional Loan Approval" shall mean that the applicant's loan was complete, the applicant
meets eligibility requirements, and the applicant may proceed to locate a home and begin the rest
of the Loan process.
"County" shall mean the County of Alameda, California.
"Eligible Household" shall mean a household that meets the eligibility criteria set forth in these
policies and procedures.
"First Time Homebuyer" shall mean a purchaser who has not owned a home, condominium or
mobile home, whether as sole owner, tenant-in-common, joint tenant or other form of ownership
within the past three (3) years. The City may consider displaced homemakers or other hardship
cases.
"Gross Household Income" shall mean all income from all sources from all adult household
members derived as provided in the Internal Revenue Code (26 USC Section 61), whether or not
exempt from federal income tax. Such income includes, but is not limited to, the following:
1. Wages and salaries including overtime pay;
2. Compensation for services, including fees, commissions, tips and bonuses;
3. Net income derived from business;
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Exhibit A
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4. Gains derived from dealings in property;
5. Interest;
6. Rents;
7. Royalties;
8. Dividends;
9. Alimony;
10. Child Support;
11. Annuities;
12. Income from life insurance and endowment contracts;
13. Pensions;
14. Income from discharge of indebtedness;
15. Partnership distributions;
16. Life insurance survivor benefits;
17. Income from an interest in an estate or trust;
18. Public benefits including but not limited to TANF, SSI, disability income; and/or
19. When a family has net family assets in excess of $5,000, income shall include the
actual amount of income, if any, derived from all of the family assets or two
percent (2%) ofthe value of such assets, whichever is greater.
"HUD" shall mean the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
"Market Rate Loan" shall mean a loan of up to ten percent (10%) of the sales price capped at
the monthly median home price as published by Bay East Association of Realtors
"New" shall mean a home not previously occupied.
"Loan" shall mean a loan or any other form of financial assistance provided by the City to assist
a homeowner to purchase a home, including the Below-Market Rate Loan and the Market Rate
Loan.
"Program" shall mean the City of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan Program, including
Market Rate and Below-Market Rate Loans for first time homebuyers.
"Public Service Employee" shall mean an employee of any public agency situated within the
City.
Loan Terms:
Market Rate Loan. When the property is sold, the City receives not only its original loan
but also the greater of: (1) three and one half percent (3.5%) or (2) equity based on the
proportion ofthe City's loan compared to the total cost ofthe home (for example, if the cost of
the home is $450,000 and the loan is $45,000, the percentage would be 10%). The home does not
remain an affordable housing unit with a maximum affordable sales price
Below-Market Rate Loan. When the property is sold, the City has right of first refusal
and the property may not be sold beyond a maximum affordable sales price. The City also
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receives interest at three and one half percent (3.5%). The City does not receive a percentage of
the increased equity.
The Loan is considered a "deferred" loan because no payments are due until the owners sell the
home or a default occurs. Defaults include, but are not limited to, the following: failure to
occupy the property as one's primary residence; refinancing above the value ofthe Loan balance;
violations of senior deeds of trust; or impermissible transfer. If refinancing of the primary
mortgage occurs, Staff will determine if this refinancing will require Loan repayment.
The Loan may pair up with the following primary loan products: a fixed mortgage of 30 years or
longer, some types 5 year fixed and then adjustable rate mortgage (5/1 ARM), some products
that offer interest only for a specified time period and then revert to a fixed mortgage of 30 years
or longer, or any CalHF A product. However, others may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
The specifics of the primary loan products will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis to determine
ifthe loan is deemed secure enough to pair up with the City's "silent second." The Loan may
also work with layered financing as long as the other loans do not reduce the security of the
City's funds. Examples are down payment loans along with primary loans provided by CaIHFA.
The maximum Loan amount for which an Eligible Household may qualify does not include the
amount the City will front for servicing fees or the cost of any additional due diligence for which
the City was required to obtain (i.e. title reports, termite inspection, credit report and appraisal).
Such expenses will be added to the debt secured with the Loan.
The Loan shall contain no co-signatories, and only the purchaser's/s name/s may be on the deed.
Qualifying Criteria:
A household is eligible for a Loan if it meets the following criteria:
1. First Time Homebuver: Meets the definitions of First Time Homebuyer described
above.
2. Income: The total Gross Household Income must be no more than 120% of the area
median for a Below-Market Rate Loan, and no more than or 140% ofthe area median for Market
Rate Loans. The area median is based upon the numbers established annually by HCD, and is
adjusted for household size.
3. Assets: The household may have no more than two hundred and fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) oftotal assets, excluding pensions and federally approved pre-tax savings accounts.
4. Owner Occupancy: Applicants must certify that they will occupy the property as their
full-time residence at least ten (10) months each year, and that they will not rent or lease the
property.
5. US Citizenship/Legal Residency: Applicants and all household members must be United
States Citizens or have the legal right to reside in the United States.
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6. Down Payment: Applicants must be able to provide three percent (3%) ofthe sales price
of the home as a down payment.
Preferences:
The Program contains preferences for certain individuals (described below). The preferences are
determined when the application is processed for completeness. If the applicant has preference
points, the applicant moves ahead of other applications that have yet to receive a letter from Staff
confirming a complete application.
A household receives preference for a Loan if one of its members meets any of the following
criteria:
Lives in the City
Works in the City
Public Service Employee
Senior (62 years +)
Permanently Disabled
Immediate relative of a City resident
Demolition or condominium conversion
3 points
3 points
1 point
1 point
1 point
1 point
1 point
Application Submittal Requirements:
Application - Review for Comvletion
A completed application packet would contain the following:
1. Identification: Drivers license, birth certificate, or other form of legal
photographic identification for all adult household members;
2. Mortgage Materials: Pre-approval letter with description of loan type and
completed mortgage application.
3. Account Statements: Three (3) most recent months of statements for all accounts,
including checking, savings, or other investment accounts owned in part or full by all adult
household members.
4. Employment Income Verification: Verification must specify the amount and type
of pay (i.e. wages, overtime wages, commissions, bonuses), frequency of pay, and year-to-date
earnings, including check stubs or earning statements showing employee's gross pay per pay
period and frequency of pay. Due to the unpredictable nature of overtime, commission, and
bonus income, if necessary, these forms of income may be estimated using prior year income
history.
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5. Other Income Verification: For sole proprietors, gross business receipts and three
(3) most recent business tax returns, including all schedules and attachments; social security,
pensions, public assistance or disability; alimony or child support.
6. Tax Returns: Three (3) most recent income tax returns for all adult household
members including all attachments and schedules.
7.
applicable.
Verification of Divorce or Separation Status: Signed and filed court document, if
8. Authorization to Obtain Credit Reports: Each adult household member shall
authorize the City to obtain his or her credit report.
Application Processing
Once an application packet is received by the Staff, the qualifications ofthe applicant will be
evaluated. Staffwill determine income, credit score, total debt, and preferential status by
reviewing the application material.
1. Identification: Staffwill confirm the identity of each applicant.
2. Mortgage Materials: Staffwill confirm that applicant has been pre-approved for a
type of primary loan accepted under the Program.
3. Account Statements: Staff will analyze accounts to determine that the household
does not have more than $250,000 in assets, excluding pensions and federally approved pre-tax
savings accounts.
4. Employment Income Verification: Staff will analyze most current documentation
to establish whether income exceeds 120% or 140% of the area median income.
5. Other Income Verification: Staff will analyze most current documentation to
establish whether income exceeds 120% or 140% ofthe area median income.
6. Tax Returns: Staffwill analyze tax returns to determine the assets and income of
the applicants, as well as their first time homebuyer status.
7. Verification of Divorce or Separation Status: Staff will review these court
documents as necessary to determine how applicant will take legal ownership of the home.
8. Authorization to Obtain Credit Reports: Staff will obtain credit reports to
determine that FICA credit score is not below 620. Staffwill determine that debt-to-income ratio
does not exceed 50%.
When Staff determines that all the information has been provided, that the application is
complete, and the applicant is qualified; Staff shall send a letter to applicant. Receipt of this
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"application completion letter" ensures that the applicant is conditionally approved and may
proceed to locate a home and begin the rest of the Loan process. Staff will then forward an
applicant information packet to the Loan Committee.
Loan Committee Review
After the applicant has received the application completion letter he/she is considered
conditionally approved. The applicant's information packets will be delivered to a three (3)
person loan approval committee as determined by the City Manager or designee from time to
time. Within 5 business days, the members of the loan committee will review the application
and, upon a two-thirds vote, confirm or deny the eligibility for a Loan.
Locating a Home
After the applicant has been determined to be qualified and is conditionally approved, the
applicant must then locate a home, place a real estate bid, have the bid accepted by seller, enter
into a purchase agreement, and provide the purchase agreement to Staff for review. The
applicant must also provide a check for 1 % of the home price to the City of Dublin. This check
will be held until loan closing. If the loan closes Staff will send the check to the escrow company
for use as part of the 3% required down payment. If the loan does not close and the City of
Dublin has incurred expenses in securing documents needed to qualify the loan (title report,
appraisal, termite report, etc.) then the cost of documents secured will be deducted from the 1 %
provided. The difference from the amount spent, at cost, and the amount provided by the
applicant will be returned to the applicant.
Due Diligence on Selected Home
1. Once the applicant has located a home, if it is an existing, previously owned
home, the City of Dublin Staffwill secure a title report on the property to
establish the ownership on the property as well as any clouds or conditions on the
title to the property that may merit consideration.
2. The Staffwill secure a termite report from the applicant or termite firm to
determine that the structure is sound and will work with the Building Division to
determine if any of the recommended work must be completed prior to sale to
ensure a sound structure and to safeguard the City's interest in the property. In
any case, if termite infestation is found in the report, the seller must comply. If
any work is determined to be necessary the seller must comply before the City
will enter into a loan with an applicant for the property. This step is unnecessary
on a new home.
3. The Staffwill secure an appraisal of the home to assure that the asking price is
reasonable. This step is unnecessary on a below-market rate Inclusionary home.
All of the above due diligence documents may be obtained from the primary lender or the City
may need to enter into contracts for the various services with private service providers.
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Disbursement of Loan Funds to Escrow Comvanv
Once the City receives approval from the Loan Committee, the applicant has located a home, and
all due diligence on the property is complete, a claim will be made for a check or wire for the
total amount to be loaned. The claim will be held until the home enters escrow, at which time
the claim will be delivered to the Finance Division for issuance. The loan funds will be
delivered or wired to the escrow company along with closing instructions.
Loan Documents
Staffwill draw up a complete set ofloan documents once the home enters escrow. Once all due
diligence is complete, the buyer will be called into the office to execute the loan and real estate
documents, and the executed documents will be delivered to the Escrow Company for closing
and recording.
Education
The applicant must take a HUD or Fannie Mae certified First Time Homebuyer class within six
(6) months prior to loan closing. Staff will be able to provide locations to applicants where this
requirement may be met.
Material Chan2es and Interpretations
Material changes and interpretations to the Program may be made only by Council. Non-
material changes and interpretations of the Program may be made by the City Manager or his or
her designee.
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4. Gains derived from dealings in property;
5. Interest;
6. Rents;
7. Royalties;
8. Dividends;
9. Alimony;
10. Child Support;
11. Annuities;
12. Income from life insurance and endowment contracts;
13. Pensions;
14. Income from discharge of indebtedness;
15. Partnership distributions;
16. Life insurance survivor benefits;
17. Income from an interest in an estate or trust;
18. Public benefits including but not limited to TANF, SSI, disability income; and/or
19. When a family has net family assets in excess of $5,000, income shall include the
actual amount of income, if any, derived from all of the family assets or two
percent (2%) of the value of such assets, whichever is greater.
"HUD" shall mean the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
"Market Rate Loan" shall mean a loan of up to ten percent (10%) ofthe sales price capped at
the monthly median home price as published by Bay East Association of Realtors
"New" shall mean a home not previously occupied.
"Loan" shall mean a loan or any other form of financial assistance provided by the City to assist
a homeowner to purchase a home, including the Below-Market Rate Loan and the Market Rate
Loan.
"Program" shall mean the City of Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan Program, including
Market Rate and Below-Market Rate Loans for first time homebuyers.
"Public Service Employee" shall mean an employee of any public agency situated within the
City.
Loan Terms:
Market Rate Loan. When the property is sold, the City receives not only its original loan
but also the greater of: (1) interest in a percentage equal to the a'v'erage of the City's pooled
investments for the previous year three and one half percent (3.5%) or (2) equity based on the
proportion of the City's loan compared to the total cost of the home (for example, ifthe cost of
the home is $450,000 and the loan is $45,000, the percentage would be 10%). The home does not
remain an affordable housing unit with a maximum affordable sales price
Below-Market Rate Loan. When the property is sold, the City has right of first refusal
and the property may not be sold beyond a maximum affordable sales price. The City also
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ATTACHMENT 2
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receives interest on the original loan at a percentage equa-l to the average of the City's pooled
investments f{)r the preyious year three and one half percent (3.5%). The City does not receive a
percentage of the increased equity.
The Loan is considered a "deferred" loan because no payments are due until the owners sell the
home or a default occurs. Defaults include, but are not limited to, the following: failure to
occupy the property as one's primary residence; refinancing above the value of the Loan balance;
violations of senior deeds of trust; or impermissible transfer. If refinancing of the primary
mortgage occurs, Staff will determine if this refinancing will require Loan repayment.
The Loan may pair up with the following primary loan products: a fixed mortgage of 30 years or
longer, some types 5 year fixed and then adjustable rate mortgage (5/1 ARM), some products
that offer interest only for a specified time period and then revert to a fixed mortgage of 30 years
or longer, or any CalHF A product. However, others may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
The specifics of the primary loan products will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis to determine
if the loan is deemed secure enough to pair up with the City's "silent second." The Loan may
also work with layered financing as long as the other loans do not reduce the security of the
City's funds. Examples are down payment loans along with primary loans provided by CalHF A.
The maximum Loan amount for which an Eligible Household may qualify does not include the
amount the City will front for servicing fees or the cost of any additional due diligence for which
the City was required to obtain (i.e. title reports, termite inspection, credit report and appraisal).
Such expenses will be added to the debt secured with the Loan.
The Loan shall contain no co-signatories, and only the purchaser's/s name/s may be on the deed.
Qualifying Criteria:
A household is eligible for a Loan if it meets the following criteria:
1. First Time Homebuyer: Meets the definitions of First Time Homebuyer described
above.
2. Income: The total Gross Household Income must be no more than 120% of the area
median for a Below-Market Rate Loan, and no more than or 140% ofthe area median for Market
Rate Loans. The area median is based upon the numbers established annually by HCD, and is
adjusted for household size.
3. Assets: The household may have no more than two hundred and fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) oftotal assets, excluding pensions and federally approved pre-tax savings accounts.
4. Owner Occupancy: Applicants must certify that they will occupy the property as their
full-time residence at least ten (10) months each year, and that they will not rent or lease the
property.
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A special joint meeting of the Dublin Planning Commission and City Council was held on
Tuesday, December 13,2005, in the Regional Meeting Room of the Dublin Civic Center.
The meeting was called to order at 5:00 p.m., by Mayor Lockhart.
..
ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Councilmembers Hildenbrand, McCormick, Oravetz and Zika,
and Mayor Lockhart.
Planning Commissioners Biddle, Fasulkey, King, Schaub and Wehrenberg
ABSENT: None.
..
PUBUC COMMENT
Mayor Lockhart asked for public comments.
No comments were made by the public at this time.
..
PROPOSED FIRST TIME HOMEBUYER LOAN PROGRAM WORKSHOP
5:03 p.m. (430-60)
Housing Specialist Julia Abdala explained that the City Council and Planning Commission
would participate in a joint workshop to discuss components of the proposed First Time
Homebuyer Loan Program. Staff would then ask the City COWlcil to provide direction in
preparing a draft First Time Homebuyer Program, which would subsequently go to the City
COWlcil for consideration and approval. Members of the First-Time Homebuyer Taskforce
CITY COUNCIL MINUTES
VOLUME 24
SPECIAL MEETING
December, 13, 2005
PAGE 457
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ATTACHMENT 3
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present, all of whom were instrumental in creating the draft loan program, were introduced:
Rick Anixter, Bank of America; JoAnn Duncan, Irwin Home Equity; Mary Rose Parkman,
City of Concord; Mike Seeley, DID Mortgage.
Ms. Abdala briefly reviewed the 12 issues which would be discussed and for which Council
would give direction by Staff: 1) Definition of a First Time Homebuyer; 2) Target units for
which the City would provide loans; 3) Maximum amount of financing that the City could
provide in a First Time Homebuyers loan; 4) Maximum sale price allowed for a home to
participate in the Dublin program; 5) Maximum income that would be allowed for
applicants for a First Time Homebuyer Loan; 6) Who would be able to utilize the Dublin
First Time Homebuyer Loan; 7) Type of loan that the City could provide; 8) Possibility of
equity sharing on repayment of the First Time Homebuyer loan as apposed to simple
repayment of the First Time Homebuyer Loan; 9) If any interest should be charged and the
amount of interest that could be charged for the First Time Homebuyer Loan at maturity;
10) City preferences in providing First Time Homebuyer Loans to applicants; 11) Charging
an administrative fee for providing the loan and servicing the loan; and 12) Maximum assets
that an applicant may own and still quality for a Dublin First Time Homebuyer Loan. Staff
suggested that each issue be discussed individually and directed provided by the Council
before moving on to the next topic of discussion.
Issue #1: Defmition of a First Time Homebuyer.
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that a First Time Homebuyer be defined
someone who has not owned a home for 3 years, and reviewed the rationale, as well as pros
and cons of the proposed definition.
The COlUlCil, Commission and Taskforce discussed the pros and cons of the definition, and
the possibility of addressing displaced homemakers and other hardship situations in the
definition.
Ms. Abdala clarified that 3 years and some consideration for displaced homemakers and
other hardship situations was recommended by the Council and Commission.
CITY COUNCIL MINUTES
VOLUME 24
SPECIAL MEETING
December, 13,2005
PAGE 458
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By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that First Time Homebuyer should be
defined as no home ownership for three years and should include consideration for
displaced homemakers and other hardship situations.
Issue #2: Should the City provide loans for inclusionary units as weD as market-rate
homes?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that the loan program include both inclusionary
and market rate units, and reviewed the rationale, as well as pros and cons of
recommendation.
The Council, Commission and Taskforce discussed the pros and cons of the definition,
agreed that including both would make the program more comprehensive and flexible.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that the loan program should include
both inclusionary units and market rate homes.
Ms. Abdala reviewed inclusionary unit underwriting examples associated with Issue #2, as
shown in Power Point presentation.
Issue #3: What is the maximum amount that the City should loan under the First
Time Homebuyer Loan Program?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended 10% for market rate homes and 15% for
inclusionary units, and reviewed the rationale, as well as pros and cons of the
recommendation.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed the program structure and
reviewed possible financing scenarios, as well as the possibility of piloting the program for
a year and a loan cap for individual loans.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that the maximum loan amount
should be 10% for market rates homes and 15% for inclusionary units and no maximum
doUar amount cap.
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Cm. Zika disagreed, stating that there should be a maximum cap because if the market rate
units were funded, there would be no money left to fund inclusionary homes without down
payments.
Issue #4: Should the maximum home price a buyer may purchase with fmancing
from the City of Dublin be set at the latest median price as established by
Bay East Association of Realtors?
City Manager Richard Ambrose advised that Staff recommended that there be a limit to the
process of homes that could be financed through the City's First Time Homebuyers Loan
program.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that the maximum home price a
buyer may purchase with financing from the City of Dublin be set at the latest median price
as established by Bay East Association of Realtors.
Issue #5: Should loans be made available to qualifying households with incomes up
to 140% of the County of Alameda median income?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that loans be made available to qualifying
households with incomes up to 140% of the area median, and reviewed the rationale, as
well as pros and cons of the recommendation.
The C01IDCil, Commission, Staff and those present discussed possible financing scenarios
and agreed that, by accommodating this higher income category, more workforce
households would be served.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that loans should be made available
to qualifying households with incomes up to 140% of the County of Alameda median
mcome.
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Issue #6: Should the City of Dublin offer First Time Homebuyer Loans to
nonresidents as well as Dublin residents?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that the loan program not be limited to Dublin
residents only because restricting loan funds could nm the risk of not attracting enough
qualified candidates. She reviewed the rationale, as well as pros and cons of the
recommendation.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed whether or not to include
nonresidents in the program. The pool of Dublin residents seeking and qualifying for this
type of City financing may be too small to provide for a successful loan program, and the
possibility of including qualifying applicants who worked in Dublin.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that loans should be made available
to qualifying applicants who live and/or work in the City of Dublin.
Issue #7: Should Dublin provide loans with payment deferred until the home is sold
or refinanced?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that the program include a deferred loan with
the full payment due at the sale or refinancing of the home, and reviewed the rationale, as
well as pros and cons of the recommendation.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed various repayment and
refinancing scenarios, as well staffing to oversee the program or the possibility of
outsourcing for loan servicing if amortized loans were the preferred method of having loans
repaid.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that the program should include a
deferred loan with full payment due at the sale of the home and possibly at refinancing
depending on the reason for the refinance. For example, if the applicant refinanced for a
better interest rate or put money back into the house, they would not have to repay. If they
pulled money out for personal use, they would have to pay the City back at time of
refinance.
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Issue #8: Should the City loan be repaid with principal and a share in equity earned
on home?
Ms. Abdala indicated that this option related to market rate units only and advised that Staff
was not recommending that to share equity on inclusionary units where the buyers received
a First Time Homebuyer loan because of the resale agreements these properties have on
title. Staff recommended that whatever percentage of the sale price that the City financed,
the City would get that percentage of equity at the sale. For example, on a 10% loan, if the
original sale price was $500,000 and the City provided a loan of $50,000, then when the
loan was repaid, the City would receive $50,000 plus 10% of any appreciation on the
property financed, and the seller would still get 90% of the equity. The rationale, as well as
pros and cons of the recommendation, was reviewed.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed various financial scenarios for
equity sharing, as well as the possibility of having this option for market rate only and #9,
which would be discussed next, for inclusionary units. The scenario of the market rate unit
selling for less than it was purchased at was discussed, and Staff recommended a clause
which stated that, if there was no equity or if the equity was less than what the City would
earn in interest, then the City would ask for interest.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that market rate home loans should
be repaid with principal and a share in the equity percentage equal to matching what the
City's contribution was and review how it works with other programs.
Issue #9: Should the City First Time Homebuyer Loan Program require loans
received to be paid back in fuD, including interest in the amount of the
average rate of return earned by the City.
Ms. Abdala advised that, per direction in #8 that market rate home loans should be repaid
with principal and a share in equity earned, this issue would apply to inclusionary housing
only.
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By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that inclusionary unit loans should be
repaid with interest.
Issue #10: Should the City preferences used in the Inclusionary Zoning Ordinance be
applied to the First Time Homebuyer Program?
Ms. Abdala advised that the application of this option would result in a ranking system for
applications and reviewed the rationale, as well as pros and cons of the recommendation.
The Council and Commission discussed the point system for Inclusionary housing which
was already in place, and had taken considerable time and study to devise, and agreed that it
could be used as a weighting device for the loan program with the inclusionary units getting
preference.
Ms. Abdala clarified that the Council was directing Staff to include some preference for
Inclusionary units?
The Council advised yes.
Issue #11: Should the City charge an administrative fee, to be determined, for the
administration and servicing of these First Time Homebuyer Loans?
Ms. Abdala advised that collecting an administrative fee would help pay for the services of
the Housing Staff to administer this program, and reviewed the rationale, as well as pros and
cons of the recommendation.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed the costs involved to
administer the loan program and whether a fee program would be beneficial or necessary. If
no fee was required, the suggestion of collecting money for the mandatory homebuyers'
class and credit counseling was also discussed.
The Council directed Staff to look at different options and report back to Council when this
was presented at a future Council meeting.
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Issue #12: What should be the maximum in assets owned that should be aUowed for
a household to qualify for a City loan?
Ms. Abdala advised that Staff recommended that no household with liquid assets over
$250,000 qualify for a City loan, but the actual situation may vary on a case-by-case basis
and would be reviewed and evaluated along with the entire financial status of the household
in the underwriting process. The rationale and pros and cons of the recommendation were
also reviewed.
The Council, Commission, Staff and those present discussed the difference between liquid
assets and other assets, as well as the need to allow for some assets to handle emergency
situations.
By consensus, the Council and Commission concurred that the maximum amount in liquid
assets that a household may have and still qualify for the loan program. should be $250,000.
The Council directed Staff to incorporate the direction given by the Council and Planning
Commission related to each of the 12 issues into the draft First Time Homebuyers Loan
program to be presented to the Council for its consideration at a future meeting.
Mayor Lockhart thanked the First Time Homebuyer Taskforce for their assistance in
crafting this program.
.
AQJOURNMENT
There being no further business to come before the Planning Commission and City
Council, the special meeting was adjourned at 6:59 p.m. to the regular Planning
Commission meeting of December 13, 2005, and the regular City Council meeting of
December 20,2005 at 7:00 p.m. in the Coun~r 1 ed at 100 ivic Plaza.
ATIEST: ~.. \ \ C.
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VOLUME 24
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December, 13, 2005
PAGE 464
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