HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 14-82 Drug Paraphernalia ORDINANCE NO. 14
AN ORDINANCE PROHIBITING THE DISTRIBUTION
AND DISPLAY OF DRUG PARAPHERNALIA
The City Council of the City of Dublin .does~
ordain as follows:
Section 1. DEFINITI'ONS
As used in this chapter, the following terms
shall be ascribed the following meanings:
(a) "Business" -- means a fixed location,
whether indoors or outdoors, at which merchandise is
offered for sale at retail.
(b) "Display".-- means to show to a patron or
place in a manner so as to be available for viewing or
inspection by a patron.
(c) "Patron" -- means a person who enters
a business for the purpose of purchasing or viewing as
a shopper merchandise offered for sale at the business.
(d) "Distribute" -- means to transfer
ownership or a possessory interest to another, whether
for consideration or as a gratuity. "Distribute" includes
both sales and gifts.
(e) "Controlled subs[ance" --means those
controlled substances set forth in Sections 11054, 11055, 11056,
11057 and 11058 of the California Health and Safety Code,
identified as Schedules I through V, inclusive, as said
sections now exist or may hereafter be amended.
Section 2. 'DEFINITION:'' DRUG PARAPHERNALIA
As used herein, '"drug paraphernalia" means any
of the following when displayed, grouped, advertised or
promoted for sale:
(a) Any item whether useful for non-drug
related purposes or not, which is
displayed, grouped with other items~
advertised, or promoted in a manner
to reasonably suggest its usefulness
in the growing, harvesting, processing,
manufacturing, preserving, inhaling,
injecting or ingesting of marijuana,
hashish, cocaine, or any controlled
substance as defined in the Health
and Safety Code.of the State of
California.
(b) Any item, whether useful for non-drug
related purposes or not, which is
designed, decorated or adorned in a
manner to reasonably suggest its use-
fulness in the growing, harvesting,
processing, inhaling, injecting, or
ingesting of marijuana, hashish, cocaine,
or any controlled substance as defined
in the Health and Safety Code of the
State of California.
(c) Any item defined.by any statute of the
State of California as drug paraphernalia.
Section 3. DISPLAY OF DRUG.PARAPHERNALIA
(a) Except as authorized by law, it shall be unlawful
for any person to willfully maintain or operate any business
knowing, or under circumstances where one reasonably should
know, that drug paraphernalia is displayed at such business.
(b) Except. as authorized'by law, it shall be
unlawful for any person who is the owner of a business, an
employee thereof or who works at such business as an agent
of the owner, to willfully display drug paraphernalia at
such business.
section 4. DISTRIBUTION OF DRUG PARAPHERNALIA
Except as authorized by law, it shall be unlawful
for any person to willfully distribute to another person
drug paraphernalia, knowing, or under circumstances where
one reasonably should know, that it will be used to plant,
propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound,
convert, produce, process, prepare, test analyze, pack,
repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or
otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance
in violation of any law of the State of California.
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Section 5. EXCEPTIONS
No provision of this Ordinance shall be deemed,
whether directly or indirectly, to authorize any act which
is otherwise prohibited by any law of'the State of California
or require any act which is otherwise prohibited by any
law of the State of California. Nor shall any provision
of this Ordinance be deemed, whether directly or indirectly,
to prohibit any act or acts which are prohibited by any law
of the State of California.
Section 6. SEVERABILITY
If any provision of this Ordinance or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, the
invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications
of this Ordinance which can be givin effect without the invalid
provision or application, and to this end the provisions of
this act are severable.
Section 7. REVOCATION' OF' BUSINESS LICENSE
Violation of the provisions of this Ordinance shall
constitute-grounds for revocation of any business license
issued by the City of Dublin to a business upon the premises
of which the violation has occurred. Revocation of a business
license shall be pursuant to procedures adopted by the City
of Dublin.
Section 8. FINDING~ HAZARDOUS' TO'HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE
The illegal use of controlled substances within the
City of Dublin creates serious'social, medical and law enforce-
ment problems, and constitutes a nuisance hazardous to the health,
and welfare of the citizens of the City of Dublin.
Section 9. INTENT
The display of drug paraphernalia in retail stores
Within the'city, and the distribution of such paraphernalia
intensifies and otherwise compounds the problem of illegal
use of controlled substances within this community. A ban only
upon the display and distribution of drug paraphernalia to
persons under 18 years of age would not be practical. A
person who displays or distributes would have difficulty
determining who could lawfully view or receive drug paraphernalia.
Law enforcement agencies would be subjected to added enforcement
burdens by adding age of a person who views or receives parapherna-
lia as an element of a prohibition upon diSplay and distribution.
A significant number of high school students are 18 years of
age or older. It would be lawful to distribute paraphernalia
to some students attending the same 'school in which the distribution
to other students would be prohibited. Permitted display and
distribution to adults within the community would symbolize a
public tolerance of illegal drug use, making it difficult to
explain the rationale of programs directed against similar abuse
by youth. The problem of illegal consumption of controlled
substances within this community is significant and substantial,
necessitating a cessation of the encouragement to drug abuse
which the display and distribution of drug paraphernalia create.
This Ordinance is a measure which is necessary in
order to discourage the illegal use of controlled substances
within the community.
Section 1.0. MISDEMEANOR
Violation of this Ordinance shall be a misdemeanor
punishable by either a $500.00 fine or six (6) months in the
county jail, or both.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the
City of Dublin on this 24th day of June
by the following Vote:
, 1982,
AYES:
NOES:
COUNCILMEMBERS Burt0n, Hegarty, Jeffery, Moffatt
~ and Mayor Snyder
None
ABSENT: None
Mayor
Attest:
Clerk/
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