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HomeMy WebLinkAbout8.1 Attch 1 - Reso CC Adopt CEQA Addendm to Final EIR for EDub GP Amndmt etc RESOLUTION NO. 08 - XX A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT A CEQA ADDENDUM TO THE 1993 FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE EASTERN DUBLIN GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT AND SPECIFIC PLAN, THE 2002 EAST DUBLIN PROPERTY OWNERS SUPPLEMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT AND THE 2005 FALLON VILLAGE SUPPLEMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMP ACT REPORT FOR THE ANDERSON RESIDENTIAL PROJECT (APNS 905-0001-006) PA 07-037 WHEREAS, the City adopted the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan on January 7, 1994. Both plans have been amended a number of times sin<e that date, to provide a comprehensive planning framework for future development of the eastern Dublin area In connection with this approval, the City certified a Program Environmental Impact Report ("Program EIR") pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15168 (SCH No. 91103064) that is available for review in the Planning Division and is incorporated herein by reference. The Program EIR was integral to the planning process and examined the direct and indirect effects, cumulative impacts, broad policy alternatives, and area-wide mitigation measures for development within eastern Dublin; and WHEREAS, the East Dublin Property Owners (EDPO), requested annexation and prezoning of the EDPO Annexation Area, which includes the Anderson property, into the City of Dublin. In connection with the annexation and prezoning request the City Council certified a Supplenental EIR (SCH No. 2001052114) by Resolution 40-02 that is available for review in the Planning Division cLnd is incorporated herein by reference. In connection with the 2002 Project approval, the City Council adopted supplemental mitigation measures, mitigation findings, a statement of oveni.ding considerations, and a mitigation monitoring program. All adopted supplemental mitigation measures continue to apply to the Anderson pro~ ect area; and WHEREAS, in 2005, the current Applicant, Braddock and Logan, on behalf of the Eastern Dublin Property Owners (EDPO), requested a General Plan/Eastern Dublin Specific Plan Amendment, Planned Development (PD) Rezone with a Stage 1 Development Plan, and reorganization of an area of approximately 1,134-acres known as Fallon Village which includes the Anderson property. In connection with this request, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 222-05 on December 6, 2005, certifying a Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (SEIR) (SCH #2005062010) to the Eastern Dublin EIR and the SEIR for the Fallon Village Project area which is available for review in the Community Development Department and is herein incorporated by reference; and WHEREAS, on July 17, 2007, the City Council initiated a General Plan Amendment (GPA) and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan Amendment (SPA) Study to modify the land use designation of the 7-acre residential portion of the Anderson property from Medium Density Residential (6.1-14 du/acre) to Medium- High Density Residential (14.1-25 du/ac); and WHEREAS, the Applicant, Jeff Lawrence, on behalf of Bradjock & Logan Services, submitted an application in 2007 requesting approval of a General Plan Amendment, Eastern Dublin Specific Plan Amendment, PD-Planned Development Rezone with Amended Stage 1 Development Plan, and Stage 2 ATTACHMENT 1 Development Plan, and Site Development Review to construct a 108-unit multi-family Project on the 7-acre residential portion of the Anderson property located at 3457 Croak Road. These applications are collectively referred to as the project or proposed project. The application also requested a Development Agreement and Affordable Housing Agreement. These applications are collectively referred to as the project or proposed project; and WHEREAS, the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), together with the State CEQA Guidelines and the City of Dublin Environmental Guidelines require that certain projects be reviewed for environmental impacts and that environmental documents be prepared; and WHEREAS, the proposed project exceeds the number of uni:s and density of what was previously studied for the Anderson property. Based on the project's current G~neral Plan and Specific Plan land use designation of Medium Density Residential (6.1-14.0 du/ac) and on the prior EIRs, the project site is currently approved for 70 units. The applicant wishes to construct 108 residential units requiring a General Plan and Specific Plan land use designation of Medium High Density Residential <14.1-25.0 du/ac); and WHEREAS, an Initial Study dated January 2008, and included as Exhibit B to this resolution, was prepared to determine if additional environmental review was required pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. Based on the Initial Study, the City determined that the potentially significant effects ofthe project were adequately addressed in the previous Program EIR and both SEIRs. The project remains subject to all previously adopted mitigation measures applicable to the project and pro.iect site; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 15162 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, no subsequent EIR shall be prepared for this project, as no ~;ubstantial changes have been proposed to the project or the conditions under which the project will be carried out that require major revisions to the previous EIRs. No new significant environmental impacts have been identified and no substantial increase in the severity of previously identified impacts has been discovered. The project remains subject to all previously adopted mitigation measures, as applicable; and WHEREAS, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164, an Addendum, dated February 12, 2008, incorporated herein by reference and attached to this resolution as Exhibit A, was prepared which identifies the project changes and their relationship to the analysis in the Program EIR and both SEIRs; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a properly noticed public hearing on February 12, 2008, at which time interested parties had the opportunity to be heard, to review the draft addendum, the 1993 Program EIR for the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan and General Plan Amendmelt, the 2002 SEIR for the East Dublin Property Owners and the 2005 Fallon Village SEIR prior to making a recJmmendation on the project; and WHEREAS, a Staff Report dated February 12, 2008, was submitted to the Planning Commission analyzing the Project and recommending approval of the CEQA Addendum and the Project applications; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did use its independent judgment and considered all reports, recommendations and testimony before taking action on the Project. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the foregoing recitals are true and correct and made a part of this resolution. BE IT FURTHER RESOL VED THAT the Planning Commission has reviewed and considered the Addendum dated February 12, 2008 and the Initial Study dated January 2008, together with the 1993 Program EIR for the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Pl.1n, the 2002 SEIR for the East Dublin Property Owners and the 2005 Fallon Village SEIR (which are available for review during normal business hours and on file in the Community Deyelopment Department). BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the Planning Commis5ion recommends that the City Council adopt the CEQA Addendum, including the related Initial Study, attached as Exhibits A and B, to the 1993 Program EIR, the 2002 SEIR and the 2005 SEIR for the Anderson project. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 12th day of February 2008. AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Planning Commission Chairperson ATTEST: Planning Manager G:IPA#\2007107-037 Anderson GPA SPA PD SDRIPlanning CommissionlPC Reso CEQA Addendum.DOC CEQA ADDENDUM FOR THE ANDERSON PROPERTY PA 07-037 February 12, 2008 On May 10, 1993, the Dublin City Council adopted Resolutic,n No. 51-93, certifying an Environmental Impact Report for the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan ("Eastern Dublin EIR, SCH #91103064). The certified FIR consisted of a Draft EIR and Responses to Comments bound volumes, as well as an Addendum dated May 4, 1993, assessing a reduced development and project alternative. The City Council adopted Resolution No. 53-93 approving a General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan for the reduced area alternative on May 10, 1993. On August 22,1994, the City Council adopted a second Addendum updating wastewater disposal plans for Eastern Dublin. The Eastern Dublin EIR evaluated the potential environmental effects of urbanizing Elstern Dublin over a 20 to 30 year period. Since certification of the EIR, many implementing projects have been proposed, relying to various degrees 011 the first-tier certified EIR. A Supplemental EIR was prepared for the 1, l20-acre Fallon Village portion of the Eastern Dublin planning area in 2002 to assess the impacts of adopting a Stage 1 Development Plan and annexing these properties to the City of Dublin and the Dublin San Ramon Services District (DSRSD) (SCH # 2(01052114). The SEIR was certified on April 2, 2002 by City Council Resolution No. 40-02. A second Supplemental EIR was prepared in 2005 to analyze a General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan amendment, a revised Stage I and Stage 2 Development Plan for the northerly portion of the Fallon Village area and to update the previously approved Stage 1 Development Plan for the southerly portion of the Fallon Village area. The second SEIR (SCH #2(05062010) was certified on December 5, 2005 by City Council Resolution No. 222- 05. The 2005 project included 1,132 acres of land, slightly larger than was analyzed in 2002. This was due to a lot line adjustment to include additional prc'perty into this project This Addendum has been prepared pursuant to CEQA Guidel ines Section 15164 for the Anderson Property portion of the Fallon Village, as described below. Project Description and Prior Approvals The City of Dublin approved development of the 1, l20-acre Fallon Village portion of Eastern Dublin in 2002. The approvals included a General Plan and Specific Plan Amendment, PD- Planned Development prezoning/Stage 1 Development Plan, annexation to the City and DSRSD and detachment from the Livermore Area Parks and~ecreation District. As part of this project, up to 70 dwellings were allowed on the northerly 7-acre portion of the 49-acre Anderson Property. The 2002 SEIR analyzed this action. .... ATTACHMENT 1 Exhibit A I 0 . In 2005, a second SEIR was certified by the City of Dublin t(l analyze a General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan amendment, , a revised Stage 1 Development Plan for the northerly portion of the Fallon Village area and a Stage 2 De'lelopment Plan for the Positano development on the northerly 470 acres of the Fallon Village area. The current application includes amendments to the Dublin Ceneral Plan, the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, the current Planned Development zoning, and the current Stage 1 Development Plan for the northerly 7-acre portion of the Anderson Propert:1 within the overall Fallon Village area to allow an increase of 38 dwellings on the site, from 70 dwellings to 108 dwellings.. Applications have also been filed with the City for a Stage 2 Development Plan, Site Development Review, a subdivision map and related actions The proposed Project also includes consideration of a conceptual grading plan for the remaining 42 acres of the Anderson Property. Prior CEQA Analyses and Determinations Eastern Dublin EIR. The Project is within the Eastern Dublin planning area, which was the subject of the Eastern Dublin EIR, certified in 1993. The EIR analyzed the potential effects of future urban development planned for a then-largely undeveloped area east of the then- existing city of Dublin. Numerous environmental impacts we,-e identified and numerous mitigations adopted upon approval of the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan. For identified impacts that could not be mitigated to insignificance, the City Council adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations. All previously adopted mitigation measures for development of Eastern Dublin that are applicable to the Project and Project site continue to apply to the currently proposed Project. The Eastern Dublin EIR is incorporated herein by reference. 2002 Supplemental EIR. In 2001, the Eastern Dublin Property Owners (ED PO) requested annexation, pre-zoning and related approvals for a 1,120 acre Project Area, including the Anderson Property. The Project Area was within the development area previously approved by the City in 1993; and was within the scope of the project/program analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. In response to EDPO and consistent with the City's pracice for projects in Eastern Dublin, in 2001 the City prepared an Initial Study to determine if the annexation and pre-zoning requests would require additional environmental review beyond that set forth in the Eastern Dublin EIR. That 2001 Initial Study disclosed that many of the anticipated impacts of the proposed annexation and pre-zoning were adequately addressed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. This was predictable given the comprehensive planning for the development area; the Eastern Dublin ElR's analysis of buildout under the Dublin General Plan and East Dublin Specific Plan land use designations and policies; the long term 20-30 year focus of the Dublin General Plan, East Dublin Specific Plan and Eastern Dublin EIR analyses; the fad that annexation and pre-zoning actions were specifically contemplated in the Eastern Dublin::IR; and the fact that the annexation request proposed the same land uses analyzed for the Project Area in the Eastern Dublin EIR. Although the 2001 Initial Study concluded that the Eastern Dublin EIR adequately analyzed most of the potential environmental impacts of the proposed annexation and rezoning, it also identified the potential for some new significant impacls or substantially intensified impacts beyond those analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. The City determined that the potential Page 2 new and/or substantially intensified impacts required reviewlt an EIR level and concluded that a Supplemental EIR should be prepared. So, in 2001 and 2002, the Eastern Dublin EIR was updated and supplemented by the East Dublin Properties Stage 1 Development Plan and Annexation Supplemental ErR (State Clearinghouse No. 2001052114). That Supplemental EIR, referred to in the attached Initial Study as the "2002 SEIR," rrovided updated analyses of agricultural resources, biology, air quality, noise, traffic and circulation, schools, and utilities. In certifying the 2002 SEIR and approving the prezoning, the City Council, through Resolution No. 40-02, adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for cumulative air quality and ,cumulative traffic impacts. The 2002 SEIR was challenged in court and was found to be legally adequate. The 2002 SEIR is hereby incorporated into this Ac dendum by reference. 2005 Supplemental EIR. In 2005, a second Supplemental EJR (identified as the "2005 Supplement" in the attached Initial Study) was prepared and certified by the City of Dublin for the Fallon Village project, which included the same properties as the 2002 SEIR (see City Council Resolution No. 222-05). The second SEIR addressed new and detailed information for the proposed development areas, and as well as several changes in circumstances since the prior EIRs which could have affected the impacts and/or mitigations previously identified for the Fallon Village Project. Such changes in the previously analyzed project and circumstances included, but were not limited to: 1) continued development in the Tri-Valley area and beyond with potential changes in commute patterns and traffic intensities, which also may affect air quality and noise within or on the Project area; 2) changes in the provision and distribution of some public services (schools) and public utilities (water, wa~;tewater, and storm drainage), 3) changes in circulation patterns on the Fallon Village site; 4) completion of a Resource Management Plan (RMP) for biological and cultural resources on the Fallon Village site and additional site-specific biological and cultural resources studi ~s which did not previously exist; 5) changes in the development density and intensity in the Fa Ion Village Project area that may increase impacts over those previously reviewed; and 6) submittal of Stage 2 Development Plans, subdivision maps and other permit applications contair ing detailed development plans for the northern portion of Fallon Village known as Positano not previously reviewed at a project level. Similar to the Eastern Dublin EIR and the 2002 SEIR, the 2005 Supplemental EIR was a Program-level document that focused on the new or substanti;llly increased significant impacts of potential future development pursuant to the proposed Generc I Plan, Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, and Stage 1 Development Plan amendments. Additionally, the 2005 Supplemental EIR reviewed proposed individual development projects, the envilOnmental impacts they would generate, and the avoidance and mitigation measures they wo lId employ at a Project-level. The 2002 SEIR is incorporated herein by reference Current CEQA Analysis and Determination that an Addendum is Appropriate for this Project. Updated Initial Study. The City of Dublin has determined that an Addendum is the appropriate CEQA review for the proposed Project. Prior to making this determination, the City reviewed the Eastern Dublin EIR and the previous Supplemental EIRs to determine if any further environmental review was required for the proposed General Plan/Eastern Dublin Page 3 Specific Plan Amendment, Stage 1 and Stage 2 Planned Devdopment rezonings and associated applications. The City prepared an updated Initial Study dated January 25, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. Through this Initial Study, the City has determi1ed that no subsequent EIR, or negative declaration is required for this Project. No Subsequent Review is Required per CEQA Guidelines Section 15162. CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 identifies the conditions requiring :;ubsequent environmental review. After a review of these conditions, the City has determined that no subsequent EIR or negative declaration is required for this Project. This is based on the following analysis: a) Are there substantial changes to the Project involving new or more severe significant impacts? There are no substantial changes to the Project analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR, the 2002 SEIR or the 2005 SEIR The Project propo,es an increase in the number of dwellings assumed in the prior EIRs; however, the increa:;e is offset by a reduction in the number of dwellings developed on the Positano site by th ~ same applicant. As further demonstrated in the Initial Study, the increased number of dwellings is not a substantial change and no additional or different mitigation measures are required. The conceptual grading plan shown on the southerly portion of the propelty is anticipated for future development under the existing approvals, including the existing PD-Stage 1 Development Plan. Any proposed grading must be consistent with the (~xisting approvals as well as the General Plan, Eastern Dublin Specific Plan and all applicable adopted mitigation measures. , 1. This General Plan Amendment/Eastern Dublin SpecifiC Plan Amendment proposes to redesignate land slated for Medium Density Residential which allows residential land use at a density between 6.1 to 14.0 d1vellings per acre, to Medium High Density Residential. The requested land use category allows residential development at a density range between 14.1 to 25.0 dwellings per acre. The PD-Stage I Development Plan proposes an increase of 38 dwellings on the 7-acre site, from 70 to 108 dwellings, resulting in ;l density of 15.4 dwellings per acre. This, in turn, would permit construction of a significant number of income restricted dwellings on the site consistent with the City's Inclusionary Housing Ordinance. b) Are there substantial changes in the conditions which the Project is undertaken involving new or more severe significant impacts? There are no sub,tantial changes in the conditions assumed in the Eastern Dublin EIR, the 2002 SEIR or the 2005 SEIR. This is documented in the attached Initial Study prepared for this Project dated January 25, 2008. c) Is there new information of substantial importance, which was not known and could not have been known at the time of the previous E/R that shoyJs the Project will have a significant effect not addressed in the previous EIR; or pr,?vious effects are more severe; or, previously infeasible mitigation measures are now fea.lible but the applicant declined to adopt them; or mitigation measures considerably different from those in the previous Page 4 EIR would substantially reduce significant effects but the applicant declines to adopt them? As documented in the attached Initial Study, no new or different mitigation measures are required. All previously adopted mitigations continue to apply to the Project d) If no subsequent ElR-level review is required, should a sL'bsequent negative declaration be prepared? No subsequent negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration is required because there are no impacts, significant or otherwise, of the Project beyond those identified in the Eastern Dublin EIR and previous SEIRs. Conclusion. This Addendum is adopted pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164 based on the attached Initial Study dated January 25, 2008. The Addendum and Initial Study review the proposed redesignation of land uses as discussed above. Through the adoption of this Addendum and related Initial Study, the City determines that the above minor changes in land uses do not require a subseq uent EIR or negative declaration under Guidelines Section 15162. The City further determines that the Eastern Dublin EIR, the 2002 SEIR and the 2005 SEIR adequately address the potential environmental impacts of the proposed Project As provided in Section 15164 of the Guidelines, the Addendum need not be circulated for public review, but shall be considered with the prior environnental documents before making a decision on this project The Initial Study, Eastern Dublin EIR, the 2002 SEIR, the 2005 SEIR and all resolutions cited above are incorporated herein by reference and are available for public review during normal business hours in the Community Development Department, Dublin City Hall, 100 Civic Plaza, Dublin CA. Page 5 Initial Study Project: Anderson Property Project City File No. PA 07-037 Lead Agency: City of Dublin January 2008 ATTACHMENT 1 Exhibit B to Table of Contents Introduction..................................................................., ..........................................2 Prior Environmental Impact Reports........................... ..........................................2 Applicant/ Contact Person............................................, .......................................... 4 Project Description..................................................... .... .......................................... 4 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected ..... ............... .......... .... ........ ..............23 Determination......................................................................................................... 24 Evaluation of Enviromnental Impacts. ................ ......... .... ................... ....... ..........25 Environmental Impacts.......................................................................................... 26 Discusson of Checklist........................................................................................... 36 1. Aesthetics............................................................................ ......................... 36 2. Agricultural Resources ...............................................................................40 3. Air Quality............. .................. .................................................................... 41 4. Biological Resources ..... ..................... ................. ........... .............................44 5. Cultural Resources. ... .... ......... ............ ................. .......... ........................... ...49 6. Geology and Soils ....................................................................................... 51 7. Hazards and Hazardous Materials ...........................................................54 8. Hydrology and Water Quality.. ....... ........ ..................................................56 9. Land Use and Planning .............................................................................. 60 10. Mineral Resources..................................................................................... 61 11. Noise.......................................................................................................... 61 12. Population and Housing..................................................................... ..... 66 13. Public Services........................................................................................... 67 14. Recreation.................................................................................................. 69 15. Transportation/ Traffic............................................................................. 71 16. Utilities and Service Systems ...................................................................76 17. Mandatory Findings of Significance .......................................................79 Initial Study Preparers ................... ....................................... ....................... .......... 81 Agencies and Organizations Consulted............................................................... 81 References ....... ... ..... ..... ......... ...... ............. ............ ... ............ ........................ .... ........81 Appendix................................................................................................................. 83 INITIAL STUDY Anderson Property/Fallon Village Area City of Dublin Environmental Checklist/ Initial Study Introduction This Initial Study has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA", Pub. Res. Code SS 21000 et seq., ) and the CEQA Guidelines, (Cal. Code Regs. title 14, SS 15000-15387). This Initial Study updates the assessment of the potential environmental impacts of the East Dublin "Program" (i.e., the applicable goals, policies, programs, diagrams and 3.ction items of the Dublin General Plan, Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, and Stage 1 Planned Development Zoning), relating to the Anderson Property ("Project Site.") This Initial Study assesses program changes and development-level activities to implement that Program through Stage 2 Planned Development Zoning, a development agreement, a housing agreement, and related development permits, all of which are described below in the Project Description. These entitl ~ments are referred to herein as the "Project." Prior Environmental Impact Reports This Initial Study consists of a completed environmentd checklist and a brief explanation of the environmental topics addressed in the checklist. A considerable amount of CEQA work has been done already for future development in eastern Dublin. A Program Environmental Impact Report was certified through Resolution No. 51-93 by the City of Dublin in 1993 for the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan (Eastern Dublin General Plan Amend:nent and Specific Plan Environmental Impact Report, State Clearinghouse No. 91103064; ("Eastern Dublin EIR" or "EDEIR"), That EIR evaluated the following impacts: Land Use; Population, Employment and Housing; Traffic and Circulation; Community Services and Facilities; Sewer, Water and Storm Drainage; Soils, Geology and ~;eismicity; Biological Resources; Visual Resources; Cultural Resources; Noise; Air Quality; and Fiscal Considerations. As part of the City's approval of the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan through Resolution No. 53-93, the City Council ad')pted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for the following impacts: cumulative loss of agriculture and open space land, cumulative traffic, extension of certain communi!:;r facilities (natural gas, electric and telephone service), consumption of non-renewable natural resources, increases in energy uses through increased water treatment and disJosal and through operation of City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 2 January 2008 the water distribution system, inducement of substantial growth and concentration of population, earthquake ground shaking, loss of degradation of botanically sensitive habitat, regional air quality, noise and visual. The Eastern Dublin EIR was challenged in court and was found to be legally adequate. In 2001, the Eastern Dublin Property Owners (ED PO) requested annexation, pre-zoning and related approvals for a 1,120 acre Project Area, including the Anderson Property. The Project Area was within the development area previously approved by the City in 1993; and was within the scope of the project/program analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. In response to EDPO and consistent with the City's practice for projects in Eastern Dublin, in 2001 the City prepared an Initial Study to determine if the annexation and pre-zoning requests would require additional environmental review beyond that set forth in the Eastern Dublin EIR. That 2001 Initial Study disclosed that many of the anticipated impacts of the proposed annexation and pre-zoning were adequately addressed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. This was predictable given the comprehensive planning for the development area; the Eastern Dublin EIR's analysis of buildout under the Dublin General Plan and East Dublin Specific Plan land use designations and policies; the long term 20-30 year focus of the Dublin General Plan, East Dublin Specific Plan and Eastern Dublin ElR analyses; the fact that annexation and pre-zoning actions were specifically contemplated in the Eastern Dublin EIR; and the fact that the annexation request proposed the same land uses analyzed for the Project Area in the Eastern Dublin ElR. Although the 2001 Initial Study concluded that the Eastern Dublin EIR adequately analyzed most of the potential environmental impacts of the proposed annexation and rezoning, it also identified the potential for some new significant impacts or substantially intensified impacts beyond those analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. The City determined that the potential new and/ or substantially intensified impacts required review at an EIR level and concluded that a Supplemental EIR should be prepared. So, in 2001 and 2002, the Eastern Dublin ElR was updated and supplemented by the East Dublin Properties Stage 1 Development Plan and Annexation Supplemental EIR (State Clearinghouse No. 2001052114). That Supplemental ElR, referred to in this Initial Study as the "2002 SEIR," provided updated analyses of agricultural resources, biology, air quality, noise, traffic and circulation, schools, and utilities. In certifying the 2002 SElR and approving the prezoning, the City Council, through Resolution No. 40-02, adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for curnulative air quality and cumulative traffic impacts. The 2002 SEIR was challenged in court and was found to be legally adequate. In 2005, a second Supplemental EIR (identified as the "2005 Supplement" in this Initial Study) was prepared and certified by the City of Dublin for the Fallon Village project, which included the same properties as the 2002 SEIR (see City Council Resolution No. 222-05). The second SEIR addressed new and detailed information for the proposed development areas, and as well as several changes in circumstances since the prior EIRs which could have affected the impacts and/ or mitigations previously identified for the Fallon Village Project. Such changes in the previously analyzed project and circumstances included, but were not limited to: 1) continued development in the Tri- Valley area and beyond with potential changes in commute patterns and traffic intensities, which also may affect air quality and noise within or on the Project area; 2) City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 3 January 2008 changes in the provision and distribution of some public services (schools) and public utilities (water, wastewater, and storm drainage), 3) changes in circulation patterns on the Fallon Village site; 4) completion of a Resource Management Plan (RMP) for biological and cultural resources on the Fallon Village i;ite and additional site-specific biological and cultural resources studies which did not previously exist; 5) changes in the development density and intensity in the Fallon Village Project area that may increase impacts over those previously reviewed; and 6) submittal of Stage 2 Development Plans, subdivision maps and other permit applications containing detailed development plans for the northern portion of Fallon Village known as Positano not previously reviewed at a project level. Similar to the Eastern Dublin EIR and the 2002 SEIR, the 2005 Supplemental EIR was a Program-level document that focused on the new or substantially increased significant impacts of potential future development pursuant to tl1e proposed General Plan, Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, and Stage 1 Development Plan amendments. Additionally, the 2005 Supplemental EIR reviewed pro:)osed individual development projects, the environmental impacts they would generate, and the avoidance and mitigation measures they would employ at a Project-le'Tel. Mitigation Measures contained in the three previous Environmental Impact Reports applicable to the Anderson Property will be applied to the current Project. This Initial Study has been prepared to address requested land use changes for a portion of the Anderson Property within the Fallon Village site as described more fully below. This Initial Study further examines whether additional environmental review is required under CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 or 15163. The resolutions, ordinances and prior ErRs referenced above are incorporated by reference, and are all available for review by the public during normal business hours at be Community Development Department, Dublin City Hall, 100 Civic Plaza, Dublin, 94568. Applicant/Contact Person Braddock and Logan Services, Inc., Ath1: Mr. Jeff Lawrence 4155 Blackhawk Plaza Circle, Suite 201 Danville, CA 94506 Phone: (925) 736-4000 FAX: (925) 648-5700 Project Description Project location and context. The Project includes proposed land use entitlements for an approximately 7-acre Site on the Anderson Property located in Eastern Dublin, California, Exhibit 1 shows the Project Site location in Eastern Dublin. The site is bounded on the west by Croak Road, on the north by property owned by the Croak family, 01 the east by property owned by City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 4 January 2008 the Righetti partners and on the south by property also owned by the Anderson family. A portion of the Project also includes consideration of a conceptual grading plan for the remainder of the approximately 42 acres of land that constitutes the Anderson Property. Access to the Site is provided by Croak Road, which, in turn, intersects with Fallon Road, a major arterial roadway in the Eastern Dublin Planning Area. Regional access to the Site is provided by Interstate 580 to the south which has an interchange with Fallon Road. Exhibit 2 shows the Anderson Property in context with other surrounding properties and features. The Project Site is currently vacant and contains a closed quarry, which is proposed to be filled as part of this Project as well as an older single family dwelling and associated outbuildings, all abandoned. Surrounding land uses include ranches and agricultural operations, or are vacant. Ponds are located within portions of the closed quarry area on the Site. Site topography includes gentle to steeply rolling hills, with some slopes exceeding 30 percent, which are located on the northeasterly portion of the Site. The lowest topographic elevation is approximately 415 feet above sea level, with the highest elevation being approximately 515 feet. A portion of the site contains a former quarry that fills with water during winter months. A number of native and non-native significant stands of trees are present on the property. Project background and prior planning approvals The Anderson Property is located in the City's Eastern Dublin Specific Plan (EDSP) area. Previous City of Dublin land use approvals regarding the Project site include: 1993 Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan. In 1993, the City Council approved the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment (EDGP A) and the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan (EDSP). The approved project was a modified version of the original EDGP A for the 6,920-acre Eastern Dublin planning area. The original EDGP A proposed to change commercial land use designations on County property in the southwest portion of the GP A area and agriculture/ open space designations elsewhere in the planning area to a range of urban uses. At the same time, a new EDSP addressed 3,328 acres wi thin the larger 6,920-acre EDGP A. The EDSP supplements the EDGP A with more detailed land use designations, policies, programs and regulations. The original EDGP A land use plan proposed to replace the undeveloped planning area with a mixed-use urban community. At buildout, the EDGP A planning area was projected to provide 17,970 new residences on 4,993 acres, including 2,672 acres designated for Rural Residential with a 100-acre minimum parcel size. Approxirnately 10.6 million square feet of new commercial space, 25 parks on 287 acres, 571 acres of designated open space, and 12 new schools were also planned. Buildout was expected to occur over a 20-30 year period from the start of construction. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 5 January 2008 The EDSP encompassed 3,328 acres in the western portion of the EDGP A planning area. Seventy percent of the EDGP A residential development and 94% of the new commercial space was planned for the Specific Plan area. The land 11se plan called for compact villages with residential and neighborhood serving uses. Employment-generating commercial uses are generally provided along arterials with transit access. The Eastern Dublin EIR was based on the original 6,92(I-acre planning area and land use designations, and 3,328 acre Specific Plan area, both as described above. As required by CEQA, the EIR also identified project alternatives, including a Reduced Planning Area (RPA) alternative, which the City Council adopted in a modified form in 1993. The adopted modified RPA alternative reduced the GPA area by 2,744 acres, provided for buildout of the Specific Plan area and buildout of the EDGP A area only within the Dublin Sphere of Influence. 2002 Prezoning and Annexation. In 2002, an application was filed with the City by a number of owners in the Eastern Dublin area to annex lhe area to the City and the Dublin San Ramon Services District area (DSRSD). ApFlications were also filed for prezoning to the PD-Planned Development Zoning District and a related Stage 1 Development Plan to guide future development of the Fallon Village area. The annexation and prezoning were approved. These actiors all included the Anderson Property . As required by the Dublin Zoning Ordinance, the 2002 prezoning included a Stage 1 Development Plan. The 2002 Stage 1 Development Plan covered the entire Fallon Village Project area and reflects the general land use types, densities and locations established in the 1993 Eastern Dublin project approval:;. At the time of annexation, the residential land use intensity was established by using the mid-point of the allowable density ranges. Retail, industrial and office land use inb~nsity was established by defined floor area ratio. In approving the 2002 Stage 1 Development Plan, the City further established maximum development intensities by property. The Stage 1 Development Plan also included a master landscape plan and development phasing plan. Resource Management Plan. In 2003, the City retained c. team of consultants to prepare a Resource Management Plan (RMP) for the Project area. The RMP implements mitigation measure SM-BIO-1 adopted with the 2002 annexation and prezoning approvals. The purpose of the RMP was to address impacts to biological resources in a coordinated manner across the entire Fallon Village Project area. The effort included conducting necessary biological analyses and developirg necessary protection and/ or management methods. The RMP was accepted by the Cublin City Council in September 2004 and was used as one of the key documents in formulating the amended 2005 Stage 1 Development Plan. 2005 General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan Amendments. These amendments proposed to include all of the Fallon Village Project arec into the Eastern Dublin Specific City of Dublin8Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 6 January 2008 Plan. Also proposed was a Planned Development Rezoning amending the then-existing Stage 1 Development Plan to modify overall land use patterns within the Fallon Village area and adopting a Stage 2 Development Plan, a Development Agreement and Subdivision Map for the approximately 486 acres in the northerly portion of the Fallon Village area. The 2005 Project also included Williamson Act Contract cancellation for certain properties. The 2005 GP A, SPA, and Stage 1 PD Rezoning designated the 7-acre Project Site as Medium Density Residential, which allows residential development within a range of 6.1-14.0 dwellings per acre. Anderson Property Parcel Map. On July 17, 2007, the City of Dublin approved a tentative parcel map for the 48.9-Anderson Property. The parcel map subdivided the Anderson Property into five smaller parcels of land. The current proposal is located on the northerly 7-acre parcel on the overall Anderson Property as shown on Exhibit 3. Project Characteristics Overview The application includes a request to the City of Dublin to amend the General Plan, amend the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, amend the approved Stage 1 Development Plan and adopt a Stage 2 Development Plan and Site Development Review (SDR) for the development on the northerly 7 acres of the Anderson Property within the Fallon Village area of Eastern Dublin. A conceptual grading plan has also been submitted for the southerly 42-acre portion of the Anderson Property. General Plan Amendment and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan Amendment. The applicant has requested that the City of Dublin amend the current General Plan and Specific Plan land use designation on the 7-acre site from Medium Density Residential, which allows residential land use at a density between 6.1 to 14.0 dwellings per acre, to Medium High Density Residential. The requested land use category allows residential development at a density range between 14.1 to 25.0 dwellings per acre. Approval of this request would allow implementation of the requested Project, which would have a density of 15.4 dwellings per acre. Exhibit 4 shows the existing and proposed General Plan and Specific Plan land use designations. Stage 1 Development Plan. The proposed Stage 1 Development Plan for this Project includes construction of 108 attached aparbnent dwellings on the site with 88 of these units being classed as "affordable" under the City of Dublin's definition. The development would consist of ten buildings, each containing nine to twelve aparbnent units along with a centrally located community building that would contain a leasing office, fitness room and a pool! recreation area, and two storage buildings. Two buildings would be sited along the westerly edge of the site paralleling Croak Road at the top of a proposed slope bank. The formal building edge would continue City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 7 January 2008 along the southerly boundary of the site (Monterosso Avenue). Other buildings would be located in the central and northerly portions of the Site. Exhibit 5 depicts the proposed Site Plan for the Stage 1 Development Plan. The proposed Project is located easterly across Croak Road from a planned Village Center as part of the larger Fallon Village project. The ~tage 1 and 2 portions of the Project would be among the first of the residential deVElopments proposed in the southerly portion of Fallon Village and would assist in providing a permanent population base for anticipated commercial and other llses envisioned in this portion of Dublin. Table 1, below, summarizes the proposed Stage 1 Deve.opment Plan land use designations and compares this with the existing Stage 1 Development Plan land use designations for the Project Site. Table 1. Existing and Proposed Stage 1 Development Plan Proposed Stage 1 Development Plan Existing Stage 1 Develooment Plan Land Use Gross Net Ac. No. of Gross Net Gross No. of Gross Desig- Ac. Dwellings Density Density Ac. Dwellings Density nation Med. Density -- -- -- -- -- 7.0 70 10 Res. Med-High Density 7.0 6.9 108 15.4 15.7 -- -- -- Residential Total 7.0 6.9 108 15.4 15.7 7.0 70 10 Source: Project Applicant, 2007 As shown in the above table, the application would increase the number of dwellings on the site from 70 to 108, which requires approval of the requested land use entitlements. Stage 2 Development Plan & Site Development Review. The proposed Stage 1 Development Plan and the Project details are included in the Stage 2 and Site Development Review applications. The following is a description of proposed Project details. Building Designs. Preliminary exterior building elevations have been submitted as part of this application and are shown on Exhibit.6. Buildings would contain three stories with a contemporary design. Buildings would have an l~xterior stucco finish with concrete tile roofing that would have a slate appearancE. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 8 January 2008 Buildings would be approximately 36 feet tall to the main roof structure with a tower feature that would have a height of approximately 42 feet. The community building would have a height of approximately 18 feet. Access and Circulation. The proposed Development Plan includes maintaining access to and from 1-580 via Croak Road, which, in turn, connects with Fallon Road that provides access to 580. Croak Road would be upgraded and improved from current conditions, Monterosso A venue is proposed as an east-west roadway that forms the southern boundary of the Project site. Monterosso Avenue is proposed to intersect with Croak Road and would also be extended easterly to serve the Righetti and Branaugh properties as these properties are developed at some point in the future. Internal circulation would be provided from a looping driveway with perpendicular parking that would encircle three buildings and the proposed community building. Sidewalks are proposed along Monterosso Avenue and Croak Road to facilitate pedestrian access to the planned Village Center to the west. Parking. The proposed development would include 219 on-site parking spaces, 108 of which would be located within carport structures with the remainder uncovered. The total number of spaces includes three spaces dedicated to the leasing office. Utility Services: Dublin San Ramon Services District (DSRSD) would provide domestic and recycled water to the site as well as wastewater treabnent and disposal services. The Project Site has been annexed into DSRSD as part of previous actions relative to Fallon Village (formerly EDPO) and such services are planned to the Project Site in accordance with the DSRSD Eastern Dublin Facilities Master Plan. The Project Developer will be required to install local water lines as well as paying fees to DSRSD to assist in funding upgraded water facilities in this portion of Eastern Dublin, consistent with applicable Facility Master Plans. Wastewater service would require the Project developer to install local underground sewer lines to transport wastewater to DSRSD's regional treabnent plant. Sewer lines are all proposed to be gravity flow. When available, recycled water would be provided to the Project Site for use in irrigation of common open space areas and other areas. This would reduce the need for potable water for the proposed Project. Storm drainage would be accommodated by developer-constructed major backbone drainage facilities and local facilities. Backbone facilities are proposed to include larger diameter underground pipes networked throughout the site. These collector pipes would connect to open channels or box culverts that would direct stormwater flows to the existing G3 box culvert located in Planning Area H in the Dublin Ranch area just west of Fallon Road. Local drainage facilities would consist of smaller diameter pipes connecting to the larger regional system. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 9 January 2008 Water Quality Protection. The proposed Project will be subject to Best Management Practices to support water quality standards as enforced by the City of Dublin. Project Grading. The applicant proposes to grade the 7-acre development portion of the Anderson Property as part of the Stage 1 & 2 Development Plan. A conceptual grading plan has also been submitted for the remainder of the rroperty. The southerly portion of the Anderson Property (the non-Stage 1 portion) is not proposed for development at this time. Grading activities are proposed to occur within the 7-acre development area to accommodate the planned land uses, roads and utilitie~;. The majority of the grading would be filling in an existing quarry that is surrounde j predominantly by near vertical hillside slopes. The fill would create an approximately ~5-acre relatively flat pad. The flat pad would create a terrace for development with 2:1 slopes down to the roads on the west and south edges of the development area. Slopes on the north and east edges will be graded at 2:1 slopes, grading in a manner that would allow a smooth transition into the adjacent properties. The new slope contours are pre posed to tie into the existing contours along all property lines. The disturbed areas would be hydroseeded and planted to control erosion and match pre-grading condtions. Slope stability would be ensured by implementing engineered fills and cuts as sJecified in the Project geotechnical engineer's recommendations. Grading activities are also planned to occur on the remainder of the Anderson Property in addition to the 7-acre Site. Proposed grading would accommodate planned land uses, roads and utilities pursuant to the EDSP. The overall g~ading concept is to excavate dirt from the center of the property and moving it north and south where fill is required. An former quarry at the north portion of the Site requires fill to create a flat pad for development. Along the southern edge of the property fill is required to create a flat development pad that sits at an elevation slightly higher than Interstate 580 to allow proper gradients for utilities to gravity flow to existing ::::::ity drainage facilities. Some hillside grading is proposed along the northeastern edge of the property, where slopes are proposed to transition smoothly with adjacent properties. Additionally, minimal grading would occur on the knoll located on the western edge of the property to accommodate the widening of Croak Road, consisted with the EDSP, and to create a smooth transition from the development pad into the Open Space Knoll. The disturbed areas would be hydroseeded and planted to control erosion and match pre-grading conditions. Slope stability would be ensured by implementing engineered fills and cuts based on the Project geoteclmical engineer's recommendations. Proposed contours along the northern edge of the over"ll Anderson Property tie into the existing contours at the property line. Slopes are proposed at a 2:1 ratio along the eastern edge to daylight with the existing ground on the adjacent property to the east, the Righetti Property. Along the southern edge of the Anderson Property, proposed contours would slope at a 2:1 ratio to meet existing City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 10 January 2008 the existing grade at the Cal Trans property line. Proposed contours along the match the proposed contours for Croak Road improvements. Proposed grading activities are proposed to extend on small portions of the adjacent Righetti property to the east in order to ensure that proper gradients are maintained between the two properties. Necessary easements will be obtained with the owners of the Righetti property prior to commencement of grading. Grading on the remainder of the Anderson Property (the non-Stage 1 & 2 portions) are considered conceptual as of the preparation of this Initial Study and it is anticipated that changes may be made to the grading plan in the future depending on actual development proposals on the southerly portion of the Property and to ensure consistency with Eastern Dublin EIR mitigation measures. Exhibit 7 shows the proposed grading for the 7 -acre Stage 1 & 2 portions of the Anderson Property and Exhibit 8 depicts conceptual grading for the southerly 42 acres of the property that is not included in the Stage 1 & 2 area. On-site Trees. A number of native and non-native trees are present on the 49-acre site. As part of the application, the Project Developer has cornmitted to undertake a tree survey of areas to be graded and to replace trees qualifying as Heritage Trees under the City's Heritage Tree Ordinance, and to replace loss of heritage trees at a loss of three trees replaced for each tree to be removed. Hazardous Materials Remediation. The Project application includes completion of lead- based paint and asbestos surveys of on-site structures prior to issuance of a demolition plan by the City of Dublin and remediation of any hazardous materials that may be encountered. The applicant proposes to obtain necessary permits frorn appropriate agencies prior to any remediation that may be needed. Inclusionary Housing Requirements. Dublin's Zoning Ordinance (Chapter 8.68) requires that 12.5 percent of the number of dwelling units in each development project be reserved for occupancy by very low, low and moderate income households. This requirement can be met by construction of the specified number of dwellings, payment of in-lieu fees to the City for up to 5% of the requirement, dedicating land for construction of future housing projects, rehabilitating existing qualifying units, or any combination thereof, or by alternative methods approved by the City Council. The applicant proposes a total of 88 affordable dwellings with the proposed Project. Consistent with City Council direction on October 18, 2005, 78 would be constructed on the Anderson Project Site that would satisfy inclusionary housing requirement for a portion of the Positano project located in the northern portion of Fallon Village. The remaining ten affordable dwellings would satisfy theinclusionary housing requirement for the subject project on the Anderson property itself. Phasing. Proposed improvements for the Stage 1 & 2 portion of the Property would be completed in a single phase. Grading of the southerly area would occur at a later date. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 11 January 2008 Public Art. Pursuant to applicable provisions of the Dublin Zoning Ordinance, the project developer will install public art on the Site. Prellminarily, the artwork would be located near the community building in the approxima:e center of the complex. Development Agreement. A Development Agreement is proposed to be executed between the City of Dublin and the applicant, pursuant to the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. Affordable Housing Agreement. This agreement wouk specify the location, timing of construction and security necessary to ensure that affordable dwellings are constructed on a portion of the Anderson Property. Construction of these units are need to satisfy a portion of the affordable housing obligation for the Positano development (i.e. 78 dwellings), as well as the obligation for the Anderson Property itself. Requested land use entitlements The following land use entitlements have been requested to allow implementation of the proposed Project: . General Plan Amendment, to modify the General Plan land use designation from Medium Density Residential to Medium High Density Residential for the 7-acre portion of the Property. · Amendment to the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan for the same reason as above. . PD Rezoning / Amendment to the existing Stage 1 Development Plan and adoption of a Stage 2 Development Plan. . Site Design Review, Development Agreement ard a Housing Agreement for the 7 -acre site · A conceptual grading plan for the southerly 42 a:res of the Property. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 12 January 2008 Pacific Ocean ! 10 Miles I o I I ( \ \ \ \ '", .'" ""'-. " " ...., \.9alifornia\ ---.... ; -\ .J \_-- EXHIBIT I-SITE LoeA TION CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY 12-07-2007 13:21:27 ocrobtree IDACKAY'SlmPS OItH:t:lIS P\JIIlO(:~ 5IJ'M1OlI5 PlU6oWlOll.CA 1'~ll2'.t-Q(,to ----- --- :\'i "CO\l\" --- (~~ ~~"cP ------- --- --- PROJECT SITE ..------------ --- ---- --- ~ ~ :i! :i! DUBLIN ~ ~ ~ ~ :> GLEAsoN 8 DRf'i'P CENTRAL PARKWAY DUBLIN BOULEVARD 1-5110 #l {f ~'" J ~~ &J <;1 ,,<l.:i '" "r ",.f- a"" '" PLEAS ANTON O-e.'> -e.~~~ oO~ COLLIER CAN 'ON ~ 1-580 o ~~ ....l '" . NORTH NTS EXHIBIT 2-SITE CONTEXT CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY 12-07-2007 13:22:59 ocroblree P:\ 19313\plonninq\lnitioIS\udv\EXH2-SilE Conlext.dw BlACKlY&: somps ~ I'L.N*,(IlS SUIM'OI!S Pl~IOll,tA (9~tl~-D690 FIR5T AMERICAN TITLE -1- rl,/ _ _ _ _ A!!~o:.J _ !,co~ect;on --------- ULTlWo1[. e/L OF J..... CRON< RQ!l) 1<<11I ........ (R=5QO' ~;........---- J..... ........ __ ~ /JO,:::".-- -- __ __ -"'Il"Y<U0 -- RIGHETTI PARTNERS. LP OOCJ< 1992-075343 APN 905 -000 I -005 -02 CHENG. CHEN Ix CHEN DOC> 1998-265414 DocH 1995- 223918 APN 985-0027-002 -- --+--. THE ANDE FAMILY LIMIT DoeR 2 DOCI 2 DOCI 9 396153 APN 905- 0 1-006-03 APN 985 27 -005 :" Pl1TvRr DUBLIN ~0UI.rv-:..- ~ __ an.u ----+-- PARCBL .(. 12.17i AC. I I I .1 ~I ::1 I I I I I 10' EXI5rn~PU: 402.40' 407,28' "'JYt b.88' iH:it ~'~I'i~"/~,,~ ~ N PARCEL 5 10.924:1: AC. w .~ '" ~ Nol'i4'29'W("R) INTERSTATE J-JIGHWA Y 1-580 STATE OF CALIFORNIA EXHIBIT 3-TENTATIVE PARCEL MAP . NORTH CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY O' I 200' 400' 800' SCALE: '"=400' 12-07-2007 13:39: 10 oero btree P: rovedPorcelMo .dw mACKAY l somps [POCIIIS PlAHIoVIS SllII'l'{YO"S P\.u.~.(;.l. 19J~):m..(l6llO L ...._....'_.... -'...'- . , , , . , , , M ' ; 7.0:f:AC.' '.' ; EXISTING GENERAL PLAN/ SPECIFIC PLAN LAND USE Use M Medium Density Residential Gross Acrea e Gross Densi 7.0 ac. 10 du/ac Umts/SF 70 du PROPOSED GENERAL PLAN/ SPECIFIC PLAN LAND USE Use Medium High ,M Density Residentill 7.0 ac. Units/SF 15.4 du/ac 108 du EXHIBIT 4-EXISTINGAND PROPOSED GENERAL PLAN & EASTERN l)UBLIN SPECIFIC PLAN LANI) USE DESIGNATION CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY * NORTH NTS 12 -() 7 - 2007 1.3:45:08 ocrobtree F:\ 1 9.31.3\plonninq\ InitiolSludy\ EXH4 -GF' -SP- LondUse,dw IllACKAY &: somps [1lQI((1lS IUlHII5 SUM'ltlIl'S P\.LASIHl(J(, U. (l1~) )1$.061lO I r-..-..----.---- , A -- -- -I , ,Ii. i ,Ii , I ;g :;;- U1 hJO "'oz ~ei:S 1;;"'0 ~i;~ "'~ >:w w> "ow Q~~ "'::>::> 8- " UNIT SUMMARY @ @ Size of Unit (Sq. Ft.) 984 SF Total Number ofUnits 36 LAND USE SUMMARY 984 SF Land Use Designation Gross Net Number Gross Net Acres Acres of Units Density Density 72 Medium Higb Denisty 7.0 6.9 108 du 15.4 dulac. 15.7 dulac. Residential 72 108 PHASING The Anderson Property will be developed in one phase. @ 1820 sf 400 sf 2220 sf EXHIBIT 5-PLANNED DEVELOPMENT SITE PLAN * CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY NOATH O' 50' 100' 200' 12-07-2007 13:51 :14 ocroblree P:\ 19313\plonning\lnilioISludy\EXH5-PD2-DevelopPlon.dwg SCALE: 1" = 1 00' mACICAY &: som,s [IO€[~ PlNHll!o ~ l'L~lJl.Ci II1)} 11>-0610 REAR BUILDING ELEV AT:ON FRONT BUILDING ELEV A TrON SIDE BUILDING ELEVATIONS EXHIBIT 6 .. PROPOSE]) EXTERIOR ELEV1\ TIONS CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY 12-07 -- 2007 13:56:' 8 ocroblree P:\ 19313\plonning\lnitioISludy\EXH6-ExleriorElevolion.dwg mAclCAl' somps [1G((Jri PlJ.IIlOS ~l()ff5. ptIA~Ok.toI. (n~11n-009D -_.~ '" ;;; ~ "" '" a " M '" -< -< APA UNE ------ EXHIBIT 7 - PROPOSED GRADING AND UTILITY PLAN CITY OF DUBLIN ANDERSON PROPERTY INITIAL STUDY 12-07-2007 . NORTH O' I 75' 150' 300' SCALE: 1" = 150' 13:57:55 ocrobtree P:\, 9313\plonning\lnitioISludy\EXH7-GrodingUtilityPlon.dwg mACK'll' Somps 11l&f<((!tS ~IIS ~1OII'S P\(J.S.\I(IOIl.CA {9n!21)-Dlito EXHIBIT 8 - PROPOSED ANDERSON SITE GRADING CITY OF DUBLIN * ANDERSON PROPERTY INlTIAL STUDY :sT :z: ...., lei "- 15 ~ I <=11 <, ~I ~, ~i ui ~x:I.'.":.1 Wi 'Ii i i i! ., '" I-DAYLIGHT ------ ------ I =---_ __ ~_ _ _'~5~__ --- 0' I 200' NORTH 400' 800' SCALE: 1" =400' mlCKAY & Som,s P:\ 19313\plonning\lnitioIStudy\EXH8-SileGrodingPlon,dwg :'~o. JVIlll[lS Iml~= 12-20-2007 07:44:.35 jferrel 1. Project description The applicant requests approval of amendments to the General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, a Stage 1 & Stage 2 PD rezoning and Site Development review to allow the development of 108 dwellings on the 7-acre site. The number of dwellings includes 88 dwellings that would be restricted for occupancy for households of very low, low and moderate income as defined by the City of Dublin Inclusionary Zoning Regulations (Chapter 8.68). The Project also includes site grading and extension of utilities to the Site. Grading of the non-Stage 1 & 2 portions of the Property is also proposed. 2. Lead agency: Ci ty of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94583 3. Contact person: Jeff Baker, Dublin Planning Deparbnent (925) 8336610 4. Project location: East of Croak Road and north of the 1-580 freeway 5. Project contact person: Braddock and Logan Services, Inc, (Attn: Mr. Jeff Lawrence) 4155 Blackhawk Plaza Circle, Suite 201 Danville, CA 94506 (925) 736-4000 6. Existing General Plan Land Use Designation Medium Density Residential (6.1-14.0 du/ ac) 7. Proposed General Plan Land Use Designation Medium High Density Residential (14.1-25.0 du/ ac), 8. Proposed Rezoning: PD-Medium High Density Residential, 9. Other public agency necessary and/or desired approvals: o Grading Plans, Improvement Plans, and Building Permits (Dublin) o Sewer and water connections (DSRSD) City of Dublin Initial StudylAnderson Property PA 07-037 Page 21 January 2008 o Encroachment permits (Dublin) o Notice of Intent (Water Resources Control Board) o 404 Permits (US Army Corps of Engineers) o Streambed Alt2ration Permit (California Department of Fish and Game) o Permits from ~'an Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board o Permits from U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 22 January 2008 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected The environmental factors checked below may be potentially affected by this Project, involving at least one impact that is a "potentially significant impact" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. Aesthetics Agricultural Resources Air Quality Biological Resources Geology / Soils Cultural Resources Hazards and Hazardous Materials Hydrology /Water Quality Land Use/ Planning Population/ Housing Mineral Resources Noise Public Services Transportation/ Recreation Circulation Utilities/ Service Systems Mandatory Findings of Significance City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 23 January 2008 Determina tion On the basis of this initial evaluation: _ I find that the proposed Project could not have a si~;nificant effect on the environment and a Negative Declaration will be prepared. _ I find that the proposed Project could not have a si~;nificant effect on the environment and a Addendum will be prepared. _ I find that although the proposed Project could hav,~ a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on an attached sheet hm'e been added to the Project. A Negative Declaration will be prepared. _I find that although the proposed Project may have a potentially significant effect, or a potentially significant effect unless mitigated, on the environment, but at least one effect: 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards; and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on the attached sheets. A focused Supplemental Environmental Impact Report: s required, but it must only analyze the effects that remain to be addressed. -.1L I find that although the proposed Project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect ir this case because all potentially significant effects: a) have been analyzed acequately in an earlier ErR pursuant to applicable standards; and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier E1R, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed on the proposed Project. An Addendum to the Eastern Dublin Environmental Impact Report, the 2002 Supplemental Environmental Impact report and the2005 Supplemental Eastern Dublin EnvLronmental Impact Report will be prepared. Signature: Date: Printed Name: For: City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 24 January 2008 Evaluation of Environmental Impacts 1) A brief explanation is required for all answers. Certain "no impact" answers are supported by the information sources the lead agency cites in the parenthesis following each question. A "no impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g. the project falls outside a fault rupture zone), or, in this case, there is no impact of the proposed project beyond that which was considered previously in the 1993 ElR, and/ or the 2002 SEIR, and/ or the 2005 SEIR, and/ or for which a Statement of Overriding Consideration was adopted by the City Council at the time the 1993 EIR and/ or the 2002 SEIR was certified. A "no impact" answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general factors (e.g. the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project-specific screening analysis). 2) All answers must take account of the whole action, including off-site as well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3) "Potentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect is significant. It there are one or more "potentially significant impact" entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4) "Negative Declaration: Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated" implies elsewhere the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "potentially significant effect" to a "less than significant impact". The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 25 January 2008 Environmental Impacts (Note: Source of determination listed in parenthesis. See listing of sources used to determine each potential impact at the end of the checklist) Note: A full discussion of each item is found following the checklist. 1. Aesthetics. Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? (Source: 1,2,6) b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including but not limited to trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? (Source: 1,2,6) c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? (Source: 6) d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? (Source: 1,6) 2. Agricultural Resources Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance, as shown on the maps 'prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to a non- agricultural use? (Source: 2,3,4) b) Conflict with existing zoning for agriculture use, or a Williamson Act contract? (Source: 6,7) c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of farmland to a non- agricultural use? (Source: 2,3,6) 3. Air Quality (Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management district may be relied on to make the following determinations). Would the project: a) Confl ict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? (Source: 2) b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? (Source: 2,3,4) Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 26 January 2008 c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors? (2,3,4) d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? (Source: 2,3,4) e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? (Source: 6,7) 4. Biological Resources. Would the project a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service?(Source: 2,3,4,7) b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies or regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? (Source: 2,3,4,7) c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including but not limited to marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption or other means? (Source: Source: 2,3,4,7) d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? (Source: 2,3,4) e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as tree protection ordinances? (Source: 2,3,4) Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 27 January 2008 f) Conflict with the provision of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan or other approved local, regional or state habitat conservation plan? (Source: 1,3,4) 5. Cultural Resources. Would the project a) Cause a substantial adverse impact in the significance of a historical resource as defined in Sec. l5064.5? (Source: 2,4,6) b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archeological resource pursuant to Sec. 15064.5 (Source: 2,4,6) c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource, site or unique geologic feature? (Source: 2,4,6) d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of a formal cemetery? (2) 6. Geology and Soils. Would the project a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault (Source: 2, 5,7) ii) Strong seismic ground shaking (2, 6) iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? (2,6) iv) Landslides? (2,5) b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? (Source: 2,6) c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or similar hazards (Source: 2, 6) d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table l8-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? (Source: 2, 6) Potentiall) Less Than Less than No Significan' Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 28 January 2008 e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater? (Source: 1,2) 7. Hazards and Hazardous Materials. Would the project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use or disposal of hazardous materials (Source: 2, 4, 7) b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? (Source: 2,4, 7) c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous materials or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? (Source: 2,4,7) d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Sec. 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? (Source: 7) e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted within two miles of a public airport of public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? (Source: 2,4) f) For a project within the vicinity of private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? (Source: 2,4) g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with the adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? (Source: 2,4) Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 29 January 2008 h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? (Source: 1,2,7) 8. Hydrology and Water Quality. Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? (Source: 2,4) b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or intelfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g. the production rate of existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted? (2,4) c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? (Source: 2,4) d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or areas, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of sUlface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site? (Source: 4,7) e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? (Source: 6) f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? (Source: 4) g) Place housing within a I GO-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood delineation map? (Source: 2,7) Potentiall:' Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 30 January 2008 h) Place within a IOO-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? (Source: 2,7) i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, and death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? (2) j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami or mudflow? 9. Land Use and Planning. Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? (Source: I, 2, 4) b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? (Source: I, 2,4) c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? (1,2,4) 10. Mineral Resources. Would the project a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? (Source: I, 2) b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general Plan, specific plan or other land use plan? (Source: 1,2) 11. Noise. Would the proposal result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? (5) b) Exposure of persons or to generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? (Source: 4,5) c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above existing levels without the project? (5) Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Miti!!ation X X X X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 31 January 2008 d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? (5) e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airp0l1, would the project expose people residing or working n the project area to excessi ve noise levels? (2,4) f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? (Source: 2,4) 12. Population and Housing. Would the project a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? (Source: 2, 7) b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? (6,7) c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement of housing elsewhere? (Source: 6,7) 13. Public Services. Would the proposal: a) Would the project result ill substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered government facilities. the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service rations, response times or other pelformance objectives for any of the public seryices? (Sources: 2) Fire protection Police protection Schools Parks Other public facilities Solid Waste Potentiall:; Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 32 January 2008 14. Recreation: a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated (Source: 2,4) b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? (Source: 2,4) 15. Transportation and Traffic. Would the project: a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e. result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads or congestion at intersections)? (4) b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the County Congestion Management Agency for designated roads or highways? (4) c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? (4) d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g. sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses, such as farm equipment? (4) e) Result in inadequate emergency access? (4) f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? (48) g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans or programs supporting alternative transportation (such as bus turnouts and bicycle facilities) (4) Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 33 January 2008 16. Utilities and Service Systems. Would the project a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? (2,4) b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? (2,6) c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? (4,7 d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing water entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? (3) e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the providers existing commitments? (4) f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? (2) g) Comply with federal, state and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? (2) 17. Mandatory Findings of Significance. a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self.sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal communIty, substantially reduce the number of or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? Potentiall.l Less Than Less than No Significan t Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mitigation X X X X X X X X City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 34 January 2008 b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects and the effects of probable future projects). Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Miti!!ation X X c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? Sources used to determine potential environmental impacts 1. Eastern General Plan Amendment/ Specific Plan 2. Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment/Specific Plan EIR 3. 2002 Supplemental EIR 4. 2005 Supplemental EIR 5. Project Acoustic Report (2007) 6. Site Visit 7. Other Source XVII. Earlier Analyses and Incorporation By Reference a) Earlier analyses used. Identify earlier analyses and state where they are available for review. The following Environmental Impact Reports have been used in the preparation of the Initial Study. All are available for review at the City of Dublin Community Development Deparbnent, 100 Civic Plaza, Dublin CA, during normal business hours. Each of the following documents are hereby incorporated by reference into this Initial Study. · Eastern Dublin Environmental Impact Report, May, 1993, (SCH #91103064) · Eastern Dublin Properties Stage 1 Development Plan and Annexation Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report, January 2002 and Final SEIR (March 2002) (SCH #2001052114) · Fallon Village Project Draft Supplemental Impact Report, August 2005 and Final SEIR (Date)(SCH #2005062010) City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 35 January 2008 Discussion of Checklist 1. Aesthetics Environmental Setting The Project is set in an existing rural area of Eastern DU:Jlin that is transitioning to urban uses under the auspices of the City of Dublin General Plan Amendment and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, adopted in 1993. The Project Site is characterized by moderate to steep sl::lping open space areas and a former quarry on the east side of the Site. A number of native and non-native trees are located on the Site and no major rock outcroppings found on the Site. With the exception of one single-family dwelling and a~;sociated outbuildings, the Anderson Property is undeveloped and contains hillside terrain, with steeper slopes located in the northeasterly portion of the Site. Nearby scenic highways include the 1-580 freeway and Tassajara Road to the west. The Anderson Site has limited visibitility from 1-580 from the south, with direct views blocked by hills located directly south of the Site, locate:! between the Anderson Site and the freeway. Due to the elevations of intervening properties, the Anderson Site is not visible from Tassajara Road. Also, the Anderson Project Site is not identified as a "Visually Sensitive Ridgeline-Restricted Development" as depicted on Figure 3.8-H contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR. The nearest Visually Sensitive Ridgeline is located immediately south of the Anderson Project Site. Surrounding properties consist of similar uses, including moderate to steeply sloping areas to the north, east and west sloping to the south, towards the 1-580 Freeway. There are no public parks, trails; public vistas or other public gathering places on the Site. As a largely rural, undeveloped area, minimal light sources exist on the Project Site. Regulatory framework and Previous EIRs Dublin General Plan.. The Project Site is included in the Eastern Dublin Extended Planning Area. Implementing Policy C.2 in Section 2.1.4 of the General Plan states that "proposed site grading and means of access will not disfigure ridgelands." Further, Implementing Policy C. 5 requires development project:; to be consistent with all applicable General Plan and Specific Plan policies." Eastern. Dublin. Specific Plan. The City of Dublin adopted the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan (EDSP) in 1993 to guide the future development of approximately 7,200 acres ofland in the eastern Dublin area. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 36 January 2008 Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated visual resource impacts from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: . Mitigation Measure 3.8/1.0 reduced project impacts related to standardized tract development (1M 3.8/B) to a less-than-significant level. This mitigation requires future developers to establish visually distinct communities which preserves the character of the natural landscape by protecting key visual elements and maintaining views from major travel corridors. . Mitigation Measure 3.8/2.0 reduced the impact of converting the rural and open space character of the General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan area (1M 3.8/B) but not to a less-than-significant level. The mitigation measure requires implementation of the land use plan that emphasizes retention of predominant natural features. Even with adherence to this measure, 1M 3.8/B would remain significant and unavoidable on both a project and cumulative level. · Mi tigation Measure 3.8/3.0 reduced the impact of obscuring distinctive natural features of the General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan area (1M 3.8/C) but not to a less-than-significant level. The mitigation measure requires implementation of the land use plan that emphasizes retention of predominant natural features. · Mitigation Measures 3.8/4.0-4.5 reduced the impact of altering the visual quality of hillsides (1M 3.8/D) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures require implementation of appropriate Eastern Dublin Specific Plan policies including but not limited to use of sensitive grading design to minimize grading, use of existing topographic features, limiting use of flat pads for construction, using building designs that conform to natural land forms, recontouring hillside to resemble existing topography and minimizing the height of cut and fill slopes. · Mitigation Measures 3.8/5.0-5.2 reduced the impact of altering the visual quality of ridges (1M 3.8/E) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures limit development on main ridges that border the Specific Plan area to the north and east but allow development on foreground hills. The measures also limit development in locations where scenic views would be obscured or would extend above a ridge top. · Mitigation Measures 3.8/7.0 and 711 reduced impacts on scenic vistas (IM 3.8/1) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures require protection of designated open space areas and directs the City to conduct a visual survey of the EDSP area to identify and map view sheds. Neither the 2002 nor the 2005 Supplemental EIRs identified additional visual impacts or mitigation measures from the Eastern Dublin EIR. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 37 January 2008 Many of the mitigation measures are also EDSP policies and programs. The 2005 SEIR contains an extensive listing of EDSP policies related to visual resources in the Fallon Village Project area (DElR pp. 196-197). The Anderson Project Site is undeveloped and contains hillside terrain, with steeper slopes located in the northeasterly portion of the Site. The Anderson Site has limited visibitility from 1-580 from the south, with direct views blocked by hills located directly south of the south, located between the Anderson Site and the freeway. Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards. In 1996, the City of Dublin adopted scenic policies and standards for the Eastern Dublin arEa, known as the Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards. This document idEntifies the Site as lying within Zone 5, the Fallon Village Open Space area. This corridor area is defined primarily by lands adjacent to public rights-of-way, which should bE park, rural residential, open slopes or riparian drainage areas. Policy 11 states that development should "celebrate opE~n space, with distant views as well as with foreground view and right-of-way landscaping." The proposed Project will be required to adhere to all applicable mitigation measures from previous EIRs and other land use regulations dealing with aesthetics, visual conditions and light and glare. Project Impacts a) Have a substantial adverse impact on a scenic vista? NI. Approval and implementation of the proposed Project would rl~su1t in no impacts regarding scenic vistas, since no such areas exist on the Site. Approval and implementation of the Project would create a public gathering place in the approximate center of the Site, so that residents and visitors would have an opportunity to take advantage of views of nearby and distant hillsides. No new impacts regarding substantial adverse impacts on scenic vistas havE' been identified with regard to the proposed Project that have not been analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR or other SEIRs. b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including visual resources within state scenic highway? LS. The proposed Project would includ,~ grading of the northerly 7-acre portion of the Anderson Property to create flat building pads, parking areas, recreation facilities, roads and similar areas, all of which would change the visual character of the Project Site. Such grading has be~n anticipated in the Eastern Dublin EIR as well as the two subsequent SEIRs and the proposed Anderson Project will be required to adhere to existing Mitgation Measures (identified in the Regulatory Framework section, above) to reduce potential damage to scenic resources to a less-than-significant level. The majority of proposed buildings on the Anderson Site would be blocked from the south JY the existing hill immediately south of the Anderson Site, although some of the roof peaks my be visible from motorists using 1-580. No development would occur on any visually sensitive ridge tops as defined in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 38 January 2008 Motorists using 1-580 would see proposed regrading of the higher elevations of the 7-acre Anderson Site. Graded areas would be revegetated as required by Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.6/28.0 to ensure that graded areas would blend in with existing natural slopes. The southerly portion of the Anderson Property would also be graded to accommodate planned development as envisioned in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. Proposed grading would occur in accordance with the Mitigation Measures included in the Eastern Dublin EIR, including but not limited to incorporating sensitive engineering design of graded areas using gradual transitions from natural to graded areas (Mitigation Measure 3.8/4.0) and recontouring proposed slope areas to match existing natural hillside contours (Mitigation Measure 3.8/4.4). Prior to issuance of a grading plan by the City of Dublin for the southerly portion of the Property, the City will ensure that all applicable EIR mitigation measures, EDSP policies and scenic guidelines are met. These impacts have been addressed in the Eastern Dublin EIR (e.g. Eastern Dublin EIR 1M 3.8 B and D) and 2005 SEIR. All of the mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR and visual policies contained in the EDSP would apply to this Project. No supplemental impacts or mitigation measures were identified in the 2005 SEIR related to visual impacts. The proposed density increase as part of the proposed Project does not substantially change any previous analyses. The additionally proposed dwelling units can be accommodated in the less visually sensitive areas of the Site, consistent with EDSP policies, previous mitigation measures, and Eastern Dublin Scenic policies. The proposed height of buildings at 36 feet in the Stage 1 & 2 portion of the Property, are typical of heights for similar development in Eastern Dublin. The Project would result in no supplemental impacts regarding scenic resources. The Project has no frontage along Tassajara Road, the nearest County and City- designated scenic highway, which is approximately one mile west of the Anderson Property. No impacts would therefore result with regard to damages to scenic resources along scenic highways. c) Substantially degrade existing visual character or the quality of the site? LS. The proposed Project includes approving and implementing development-level land use entitlements on the Project Site. Aesthetic impacts would include disturbance of existing vegetation, paving of undeveloped land to create project roadways and grading of the Site to create development areas. In addition to the 7-acre proposed development site, the southerly portion of the Anderson Property would also be graded. The Eastern Dublin ErR addressed the following potential impacts related to visual and aesthetics impacts of implementing the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan: City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 39 January 2008 Impact 3.8/B: Urban development of the project site will substantially alter the existing rural and open space qualities that characterize Eastern Dublin The Eastern Dublin EIR identified the following measure to mitigate this impact Mitigation Measure 3.8/2.0, "Implement the land use plan for the Project site which emphasizes retention of predominant natural features..." However, the EIR concluded that even with adherence to this mitigation, alteration of rural and open space in the Project area would remain a potentially significant impact. A potential visual impact would be grading and recontouring of the overall Anderson Property, which would be required to facilitate the proposed development. The Eastern Dublin EIR addresses this potential through Impact 3.8/B and includes mitigation to reduce this impact to a less-than-significant level. The proposed Project includes residential land u :;e, as assumed in prior EIRs. The proposed Development Plan shows the dwellings can be accommodated consistent with adopted mitigation measures and EDSP policies. No new or more severe impacts have been identified in this Initia. Study. Although Heritage Trees would be lost as a result of grading on the site, the applicant has proposed that any Heritage Trees that would be lost will be replaced at a ratio of consistent with the Ordinarce. A number of other ornamental trees are proposed to be planted as Fart of the 7-acre Stage 1 & 2 development. d) Create light or glare? LS. The Project Site contains minimal light sources and construction of the proposed project would add .:l.dditionallight sources in the form of streetlights along Croak Road and Monterosso Avenue as well as new housing and yard lights. Typical of this area, properties adjacent to the Project Site are primarily undeveloped with few light sources. The potential effect of increased light and glare was analyzed in the Iniial Studies for the 2002 SEIR (p. 77) and the 2005 SEIR. These analyses concluded that no significant light and glare impacts would result from development of the EDSP in the Fallon Village area. City development requirements to restrict Epillover of unwanted light will apply to this proposed project. Therefore, no new impacts have been identified associated with this Project and light and glare impacts associated with this Project would be less-than-significant. 2. Agricultural Resources Environmental Setting Figure 3.1-B contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR identifies the Project Site as "lands of locally important farmlands." Portions of the Anderson Property have been historically used for livestock grazing purposes. No Williamson Act Land Conservation Agreements have been recorded on the Project Site based on information contained in the 2005 SEIR (s'~e 2005 SEIR Figure 3.11.) City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 40 January 2008 Regulatory framework Eastern Dublin General Plan. Implementing Policy C.3 in Section 2.1.4 for the Eastern Extended PI am-ling Area requires a determination that "timing of development will not result in premature termination of viable agricultural operations on adjoining lands." Eastern Dublin EIR. The Eastern Dublin EIR identified several potential impacts related to agricultural resources. Impact 3.1/ C stated that discontinuation of agricultural uses would be an insignificant impact due to on-going urbanization trends in Dublin and the Tri-Valley area. Impact 3.1/D identified a loss of lands of Farmlands of Local Importance with approval and implementation of the General Plan and Specific Plan. This was also noted as an insignificant impact. Project Impacts a,c) Convert prime farmland to a non-agricultural use or involve other changes which could result in conversion of fannland to a non-agricultural use? NI. The easterly portion of the Project Site was previously used as an aggregate quarry and the westerly portion continues to be used for cattle grazing. The Eastern Dublin ElR, the 2002 SEIR and 2005 SElR do not identify the northerly portion of the Anderson property as prime agricultural land. Therefore, approval and implementation of the proposed Project would have no impact with regard to conversion of prime farmland to a non-agricultural use. b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? NI. The proposed project would result not in urbanization of any existing agricultural zoning, would not conflict with a Williamson Act Agreement, since none exist on the Property, and would not conflict with the existing PD-Planned Development zoning on the site. Therefore, no impacts would result with regard to these topics. 3. Air Quality Environmental Setting The Project is within the Amador Valley, a part of the Livermore sub-regional air basin distinct from the larger San Francisco Bay Area Air Basin. The Livermore sub-air basin is surrounded on all sides by high hills or mountains. Significant breaks in the hills surrounding the air basin are Niles Canyon and the San Ramon Valley, which extends northward into Contra Costa County. Previ ous ElRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated air quality impacts from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 41 January 2008 . Mitigation Measures 3.11 1 2.0-4.0 reduced project and cumulative impacts related to vehicle emission from construction equipment (1M 3.11/B) but not to a less- than-significant level. These mitigations require emission control from on-site equipment, completion of a construction impact reduction plan and others. Even with adherence to these mitigations, this impact,emained significant and unavoidable. . Mitigation Measures 3.11/5.0-11.0 reduced mobile source emissions from ROG and NOx (1M 3.11/ C) but not to a less-than-significant level. Mitigation measures require coordination of growth with transportation plans and other measures. Many of which are at a policy (not a project) level. Even with adherence to adopted mitigations, 1M 3.11/C remained significant and unavoidable. . Mitigation Measures 3.11/12.0-13.0 reduced project and cumulative impacts related to stationary source emissions (1M 3.11 II:) but not to a less-than- significant level. The two adopted mitigations re=Iuire reduction of stationary source emissions to the extent feasible by use of energy conservation techniques and recycling of solid waste material. Even with adherence to the two measures, stationary source emissions remained significant and unavoidable. Chapter 3.2 of the 2002 SEIR updated the Eastern Dublin EIR air quality analysis to reflect unanticipated increases in regional traffic and more stringent air quality analysis adopted by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District since 1993. Under changed conditions and implementing Eastern Dublin EIR rnitigations, mobile source emission, other than carbon monoxide emissions, continued to be significant and unavoidable. The 2005 SEIR contains the following supplemental air=Iuality mitigation measures. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-AQ-1, for construc1ion impacts, requires individual project developers to adhere to a number of dust reduction measures during construction, including watering or covering of stockpiled material, sweeping of streets and driveways and installation of erosion control measures. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-AQ-2, relating to iLcreases of ozone precursors, requires individual project developers to undertake a number of measure to reduce auto traffic, including but not limited to coordination of public transit providers and others. Even with Eastern Dublin ErR measures and supplemental mitigation measures, this impact remained significant and unavoidable. The proposed Project will be required to adhere to applicable mitigation measures related to air quality. Project Impacts a) Would the project conflict with or obstruct implementa,'ion of an air quality plan? LS. The Eastern Dublin EIR identified Impact 3.11 / E regading increased stationary source air emissions from the project area that would remain significant even with implementation of Mitigation Measures 3.11/12.0 and 13.0. The prior EIR also City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 42 January 2008 assumed increased development in other areas, such as the San Joaquin Valley, and related commutes to the Bay Area, and identified cumulative air quality impact 1M 3.11/C as significant and unavoidable, even after mitigation. Upon approval of the Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, the City adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for these two impacts. The 2002 SEIR identified Supplemental Impact AQ 1 (mobile source emissions) as a significant and unavoidable impact and AQ 2 (Carbon Monoxide mobile source emissions) as a less-than-significant impact. The 2005 SEIR identified Supplemental Impact AQ-2 (regional air emissions exceeding Bay Area Air Quality Management District's (BAAQMD) clean air standards) and Supplemental Impact AQ-3 (Project contribution to regional air quality) as significant and unavoidable impacts, even after mitigation. The BAAQMD Clean Air Plan is based on population and growth assumptions projected by the Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG). For the proposed Anderson Project, the applicant is requesting an increase in the number of dwellings on the Site, from 70 to 108 dwellings. As noted in the Population section of this Initial Study (see Section 10), the Positano residential development north of the Anderson Site, within the Fallon Village Project area will be developed with a maximum number of 1,046 dwellings rather than the 1,076 dwellings approved in the Stage 2 Planned Development zoning and other land use entitlements granted by the City of Dublin (personal comm. with Jeff Baker, City of Dublin 11/14/07). Therefore, the total number of dwellings and associated population between the Anderson Property and the Positano projects would be generally consistent with the Clean Air Plan and this would not represent a substantial change to the project analyzed in previous EIRs. No new or more severe impacts would result regarding this topic. b) Would the project violate any air quality standards? LS. The 1993 Eastern Dublin ErR as well Supplemental EIRs certified by the City in 2002 and 2005, identified violation of air quality standards as Significant and Unavoidable impacts. The Anderson Property Project proposes residential development within the Eastern Dublin area in a manner consistent with the current General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. In terms of construction-level air quality impacts, as conditions of grading plan approval by the City of Dublin, the applicant will be required to have their grading contractor undertake dust and wind-borne erosion control methods listed in SM- AQ-1 of the 2005 SEIR, including covering of stockpiled material, watering of graded sites and similar methods to meet BAAQMD standards. In terms of operational-level air quality impacts, the BAAQMD has established thresholds for development projects with the potential for significant air emissions (see Table 6 of the BAAQMD CEQA Guidelines, 12/99). Table 3 notes that a City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 43 January 2008 development project would need to contain 510 at more apartment units in order to have a significant air quality impact. Since the F'roposed Anderson Project would contain a net increase of 38 apartments, thi:; impact would be less-than- significant. c) Would the project result in cumulatively considerable c. ir pollutants? LS. The proposed Project would add up to 38 apartment dwellings to the total number of dwellings currently permitted in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. Based on the discussion contained in subsection "b," above, the number of dwellings contained in the proposed Project would not meet or exceed the threshold of significance, which is less than 510 apartments, for project or cumulativE~ impacts as established by the BAAQMD and this would not represent a substantial change from development assumptions contained in air quality sections in previous EIRs. d,e) Expose sensitive receptors to significant pollutant concl?ntrations or create objectionable odors? NI. The proposed Project is a typical residential development project does not include manufacturing or similar land uses, no objectionable odors would be created and no impact would result. 4. Biological Resources Environmental Setting Biotic habitat types The 2005 SEIR, the most recent environmental document that contains a comprehensive description of biological conditions on the Anderson Site as well as the remainder of the larger Fallon Village site, identifies the Project Site as ccntaining two biotic habitats: Ungrazed Non-Native Grasslands and Ponds (see 2005 SEIR, pages 135 and 138). The Site is characterized by California arU1ual grassland with dominant plant species being am1ual grasses, Italian ryegrass, wild barley, salt ,srass, soft chess and wild oats. Most native annuals are outcompeted by this dense growth and plant diversity is limited to these introduced, fast-growing species. The r'~sidual dry herbaceous vegetation in the ungrazed grassland area provides cover for small mammals, reptiles, and birds and additional seed supply for foraging birdE and mammals. Ponds comprise approximately 2.5 acres of the overall Fallon Village area. In this initial study document, the term "pond" refers to all areas of open-water, lentic or slow- moving lotic habitat, including stock ponds and in-stream pools. One large stock pond and a second smaller pond occurs in a former quarry on the Anderson parcel. Emergent aquatic vegetation, including narrow leaf cattail (Typha angustifolia) and tule (Sdrpus acutus val'. occidentalis), has colonized the periphery of tnese ponds; the proportion of open aquatic habitat to emergent vegetation varies widdy with both seasonal and annual fluctuations in water level. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 44 January 2008 Special-status species and habitats The three previous ErRs prepared for the Anderson Property, which include the surrounding Fallon Village Project and Eastern Dublin area, identify a wide range of special-status plant and wildlife species. These are identified in Section 3.7 of the Eastern Dublin EIR, Section 3.3 of the 2002 Supplemental EIR and Section 4.7 of the 2005 Supplemental EIR. A more recent biological assessment prepared for the 49-acre Anderson Property Site by H.T. Harvey & Associates. This report, dated October 12,2007, is incorporated by reference into this Initial Study and is available for review at the Dublin Community Development Department. The Harvey report identifies the potential presence of California Tiger Salamander, California red-legged frog and San Joaquin kit fox on this Property . Previous EIRs The regulatory framework for this Project includes previous ErRs and regulations for stream protection. Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated impacts to biological resources from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: · Mitigation Measures 3.7/1.0-4.0 reduced impacts related to direct habitat loss (1M 3.71 A) to a less-than-significant level. These rnitigations require minimization of direct habitat loss due to development, preparation of vegetation management and enhancement plans and development of a grazing management plan by the City of Dublin. · Mitigation Measure 3.7/5.0 reduced impacts related to indirect loss of vegetation removal (1M 3.7/B) to a less-than-significant level. Mitigation Measure 3.7 15.0 requires revegetation of graded or disturbed areas as quickly as possible. · Mitigation Measures 3.7/6.0-17.0 reduced impacts related to loss or degradation of botanically sensitive habitats (1M 3.71 C) to a less-than-significant level. These measures require a wide range of steps to be taken by future developers to minimize impacts to sensitive habitat areas, including preserving natural stream corridors, incorporating natural greenbelts and open space into development projects, preparation of individual wetland delineations, preparation of individual erosion and sedimentation plans and similar actions. · Mitigation Measures 3.7/18.0-19.0 reduced impacts related to the San Joaquin kit fox (1M 3.7/D) to a less-than-significant level. These measures require consultation with appropriate regulatory agencies regarding the possibility of kit fox on project sites and preparation of and adherence to a kit fox protection plan. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 45 January 2008 · Mitigation Measure 3.7/28.0 reduced impacts related to special status invertebrates (1M 3.71 S) to a less-than-significantlevel. This measure requires completion of special surveys for individual species prior to site disturbance. The Eastern Dublin E1R also addresses potential impacts and mitigation measures regarding bald eagle, peregrine falcons, red-legged frog, California tiger salamander, western pond turtle the prairie falcon, northern harrier, black-shouldered kite, sharp- shinned hawk, Cooper's hawk, short-eared owl and Caifornia horned lizard. The proposed Project will be required to adhere to applicable biological resource mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin ElR. 2002 Supplement. This ElR identified a large number of ~;upplemental biological mitigation measures for the entire Fallon Village project area, identified as Supplemental Mitigation Measures SM-BIO-1 through ~;M-BIO-45. The supplemental rnitigation measures require completion of rare plant and wildlife surveys, preparation of a Resource Management Plan (RMP), avoid or replace wetlands, 2005 Supplement. This Supplement identifies additional supplemental impacts and mitigation measures, as follows. A number of the supplemental mitigation measures are revisions to mitigation measures contained in earlier EBB. Supplemental mitigation measures are: · Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-1 requires the restoration or enhancement of riparian habitat at a 3:1 ratio (on an acreage basis), preferably within the proposed aquatic and buffer zone or corridor zone management areas on-site. If mitigation within the Project area is not feasible, then the developer shall mitigate impacts to central coast riparian scrub through the restoration or enhancement of riparian habitat at a 3:1 ratio (mE~asured by acreage) at an off-site location acceptable to the City. · Mitigation Measure SM-B10-2 requires that if avoidance is infeasible, then mitigation lands providing similar or better habi':at for CRLF shall be preserved and protected in perpetuity. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-3 requires individuClI developers of parcels to create andlor enlarge suitable breeding ponds at a 2:1 ratio, in or adjacent to areas currently supporting CTS and with sufficient surrounding upland habitat to provide a high likelihood of establishment and p 2rsistence of a breeding population. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-4 requires develope~s of individual parcels to acquire, preserve, and manage suitable upland h3.bitat at a 1:1 ratio in or adjacent to areas currently supporting CTS and within 2200 feet of a suitable breeding pond. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 46 January 2008 . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-l (revised) requires special steps to be taken by individual developers if special-status plants cannot be avoided during project construction. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-2 (revised) requires that during the breeding season (February I-August 31) prior to submittal of Stage 2 development proposals for a particular parcel, or during a subsequent breeding season but prior to the initiation of construction, a survey shall be conducted according to CDFG protocols to determine whether Burrowing Owls are present, and if present, the number of nesting pairs of Burrowing Owls present on the parcel. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-3 (revised) requires pre-construction surveys for burrowing owls be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to any ground disturbance between September 1 and January 31. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-4 (revised) requires that if construction is scheduled during the burrowing owl nesting season (February 1- August 31), pre- construction surveys should be conducted on the entire site-specific Project area and within 500 feet of such Project area prior to any ground disturbance. A minimum buffer (at least 250 feet) shall be maintained during the breeding season around active burrowing owl nesting. . Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-5 (revised) requires that if destruction of occupied (breeding or non-breeding season) burrowing owl burrows, or any burrows that were found to be occupied during pre-construction surveys, is unavoidable, a strategy will be developed to replace such burrows by enhancing existing burrows or creating artificial burrows at a 2:1 ratio. The proposed Project will be required to comply with applicable mitigation measures set forth in previous EIRs and the Eastern Dublin Comprehensive Stream Restoration Program. Project Impacts a) Have a substantial adverse impact on a candidate, sensitive, or special-status species? NL The Eastern Dublin EIR identified twelve special status plant species, seventeen special status amphibian, reptile, bird and mammal species, and ten special status invertebrate species which could potentially occur within the entire Eastern Dublin planning area (Tables 3.7-1 and 3.7-2, pp. 3-7.19-21.) Since certification of the Eastern Dublin EIR, new special status species have been addressed in the 2002 and 2005 SEIR documents. No new species have been identified on the Project Site as part of this Initial Study and no impacts would result. As identified in the previous EIRs and in the most recent HT Harvey Report (10/12/07), approval and implementation of the proposed Project could impact individual species and habitats for California Tiger Salamander, California red- legged frog and San Joaquin Kit Fox. These impacts could include but are not City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 47 January 2008 limited to loss of approximately 1.24 acres of bfet~ding habitat on the Project Site (2005 SEIR, p.179). The Eastern Dublin Specific Plan includes policiE'8 to protect special status species (Policies 6-17 and 6-20). The proposed development project on the Anderson property will adhere to the Specific Plan policies and all previously adopted mitigation measures, as applicable. As dentified in the H. T. Harvey Report, the Project applicant will undertake the following action to ensure that EDSP policies and ErR mitigation measures will :>e met: . Off-site mitigation for impacts to special-status species and/ or habitats will be provided off-site on the Brown Ranch, approximately 3 miles from the Project Site. Within the Brown Ranch and working with the us. Fish & Wildlife Service, an approximate 3.72-af:re aquatic habitat and foraging area will be created. . A qualified biologist will be present on th,~ Project Site during any activity that could result in impacts to California Tiger Salamander, California red-legged frog and/ or kit fox. . Biologists working with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service will be given the authority to monitor and stop any such work. . Pre-construction surveys will be undertaken for special-status species. . California tiger salamander and red-legged frogs will be hand-captures on the Project ~;ite and relocated to the new habitat area. . Other steps will be taken as detailed in thl~ Harvey Report. In response to existing biological mitigation meamres and as part of the Biological Opinion issued by the U.S, Fish & Wildlife Service for the Fallon Ranch development project just north of the Anderson Project Site (now known as Positano), the project applicant proposes to provide off-site mitigation at a site known as the Brown Ranch, located approximately 1.5 miles north of the larger Fallon Village development project. The Brown Ranch would provide suitable habitat for California tiger salamanders, kit fox and red-legged frog species. As identified in previous EIRs for the Eastern D1.:blin area, impacts associated with loss or degradation of botanically sensitive l.abitats on a Project and cumulative level (Eastern Dublin EIR Impact 3.7/ C, and 2002 SEIR Impact BIO 3) will remain Significant and Unavoidable for this Project as well. b, c) Have a substantial adverse impact on riparian habitat or federally protected wetlands? L5. The 2005 SEIR identifies ponds and potential wetland area on the Anderson Site. Implementation of the proposed Project would impact these wetland areas, associated riparian habitat and special-status species within and adjacent to these wetland area, Consistent with adopted Mitigation Measures, and as detailed in the Biological Opinion and the H.T. Harvey Report, the applicc:nt for the Anderson Project will provide suitable off-site wetland habitat and fonging area on the Brown Ranch. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 48 January 2008 The Project applicant will also obtain necessary federal, state and local permits in order to undertake this mitigation plan. d) Interfere with movement of native fish or wildlife species? LS. Existing special-status species and their respective habitats on the Project Property will be relocated, with the permission of applicable biological regulatory agencies, to a suitable offsite location. Removal of the on-site ponds and associated habitat area would eliminate localized movement by fish and other wildlife species, consistent with mitigation measures contained in previous EIRs and the Resource Management Plan prepared for the Fallon Village area. e, f) Conflict with local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources or any adopted Habitat Conservation Plans or Natural Community Conservation Plans? NI. The Project Property contains a number of trees that would be removed when the property is graded. Prior to commencement of grading activities, the Project applicant will undertake a preconstruction survey for special-status species as required by Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.7/20.0 to identify any loss of nesting habitat in on-site trees. The proposed Project would also adhere to the City of Dublin Heritage Tree Ordinance and replace heritage trees lost at a ratio consistent with the City's Heritage Tree Ordinance. 5. Cultural Resources Environmental Setting The 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR and the two Supplemental EIRs contain a comprehensive listing of historic, archeological, Native American and other cultural resources in the overall Eastern Dublin area. The 7-acre portion of the Anderson Property does not contain any structures, so that no above ground historic resources are present on the Site. One older single-family dwelling and associated outbuildings exists on the larger Anderson Property, south of the Stage 1 application area. None of these structures are identified as historic sites in the Eastern Dublin EIR (reference Chapter 3.9, Cultural Resources). Previous EIRs The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated impacts to cultural resources from the General Plan and EDSP project. The mitigation measure applicable to this Project is: · Mitigation Measures 3.9/1.0-4.0 reduced impacts that could be caused as a result of disruption or destruction of identified prehistoric resources. These measures require approval of a program for testing for presence or absence of midden deposits and, if significant deposits are found, recordation of such resources on State survey forms, and retention of a qualified archeologist to develop a protection plan for such resources in accordance with CEQA. City of Dublin Initial 8tudylAnderson Property PA 07-037 Page 49 January 2008 . Mitigation Measures 3.9/5.0-6.0 reduced impactE: related to the disruption or destruction of unrecorded prehistoric resources (lM 3.9B) to a less-than- significant level. The 2002 Supplemental EIR sets forth no additional mitigation measures. The 2005 Supplemental EIR contains additional mitigation measures that address properties other than the Anderson Property within the overall Fa.lon Village project. The proposed Project will be required to comply with applicable cultural resource mitigation measures in the Eastern Dublin EIR. Project Impacts a) Cause substantial adverse change to significant historic resources? NI. No historic resources exist on the Anderson Property based I)n a historic resources survey conducted as part of the Eastern Dublin EIR, so there would no impacts with regard to historic resources on the site that have not been analyzed in previous EIRs. b, c) Cause a substantial adverse impact or destruction to archeological or paleontological resources or human remains? LS. The Eastern Dublin EIR identifies a remote but potentially significant possibility that construction activities, including site grading, trenching and excavation. may uncover significant archeological and/ or paleontological resources en development sites. Mitigation Measures 3.9/1.0 through 3.9/4.0 (page 3.9-6 - 3 9-7) require subsurface testing for archeological resources if such are found dunng site disturbance; recordation and mapping of such resources; and development of a protection program for resources which qualify as "significant" under Appendix K of the CEQA Guidelines. Mitigation Measures 3.9/5.0 and 3.9/6.0, described above, also were adopted to address Eastern Dublin 1M .9/B, the potential disruption of any previously unidentified pre-historic resources ard would apply to the Project as may be appropriate. No additional impacts witt regard to archeological or paleontological impacts are therefore anticipated. d) Disturb any human remains, including those interree' outside of a formal cemetery? LS. A remote possibility exists that historic or pre-hi:;toric human resources could be uncovered on the Anderson Property during grading and construction activities. At the time the Eastern Dublin EIR was certified, the potential for impacts on unknown and unsurveyed human remains was not a separate CEQA checklist item, as in current Appendix G of the CEQA Guidelines. Former Appendix K, Archeological Impacts, specifically addressed human remains, which provisions now have been incorporated into CEQA Guideli:-tes Section 15064.5 and apply to the Project pursuant to Mitigation Measures 3.9/5.0 and 6.0. No additional impacts are anticipated with regard to disturban:e of human remains and no new mitigation measures are required. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 50 January 2008 6. Geology and Soils Environmental Setting Soils, geologic and seismic conditions were analyzed in Chapter 3.6 of the Eastern Dublin EIR and reviewed in the Initial Study for the 2002 SEIR. As a result of the 2002 review, it was determined that soils, geologic and seismic conditions did not present any new potentially significant impacts when compared with the Eastern Dublin EIR and therefore not reassessed in detail in the 2002 SEIR. The issue of soils and geology was analyzed in the 2005 SEIR based on recommendations of a soils and geotechnical analysis prepared for the Stage 1 and Stage 2 Development Plan portion of the Fallon Village site, located north of the Anderson Property site. Supplemental Impact GEO-1 identified the potential presence of new landslides in the northerly section of the Fallon Village area that were not analyzed in the 1993 EIR or the 2002 Supplement. Other than Supplemental Impact GEO-1 no other additional or more severe soil or geotechnical impacts were identified in the 2005 SEIR. Topography consists a mix of flatter ground in the southerly and central portions of the Anderson Property transitioning to steeper slopes in the northeast portion of the area. Topographic elevations range from 350 to 475 feet above sea level. A Visually Significant knoll exists in the westerly portion of the Property and a former quarry site is located in the northeasterly portion of the Property. Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated impacts related to Soils, Geology and Seismicity from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: · Mitigation Measure 3.6/1.0 reduced impacts related to primary effects of earthquake ground shaking (1M 3.6/B) but not to a less-than-significant level. This mitigation measure requires that future structure and infrastructure facilities be designed to applicable local and state building codes. · Mitigation Measures 3.9/2.0-8.0 reduced impacts related to the secondary effects of earthquake ground shaking (1M 3.91 C) to a less-than-significant level. Mitigation measures mandate building setbacks from landslides, stabilization of unstable land forms, removal and reconstruction of unstable soils, use of engineered retaining structures, use of appropriately designed and engineered fill, and design of structures to account of potential soil failure. · Mitigation Measures 3.6/9.0-10.0 reduced impacts related to substantial alteration to landforms to a less-than significant level (1M 3.6/D). Mitigations require minimal grading plans with minimal cuts and fills and careful siting of homes and improvements to avoid excessive grading. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 51 January 2008 . Mitigation Measures 3.6/14.0-16.0 reduced impacts related to expansive soils (IM 3.6/H) to a less-than-significant level. Mitigation measures require formulation of site-specific designs to overcome expansive scils, reducing the arnount of moisture in the soil and by appropriate foundati.)n and pavement design. . Mitigation Measures 3.6/17.0-19.0 reduced impacts related to natural slope stability (1M 3.6/I) to a less-than-significant level. Mitigation measures mandate formulation of use of site-specific designs based on follow-on geotechnical reviews of individual developments, limiting the location of improvements on downslopes of unstable soils, removal 1 reconstruction of potentially unstable slope areas and installation of surface and subsurface slope drainage improvements. . Mitigation Measures 3.6/20.0-26.0 reduced impacts related to cut and fill slope stability (1M 3.6/J) to a less-than-significant level. These measures include developing grading plans for hillside areas that minimize grading and associated cuts and fills, ensuring that grading plans comply with appropriate building codes, utilizing keys and benches as part of grading to ensure slope stability and minimizing use of unreinforced fill slopes, appropriate compaction of fill areas and on-going maintenance of slope drainage are,lS. . Mitigation Measure 3.6/27.0 reduced the impact related to short-term construction-related erosion and sedimentation (IM 3.61 K) to a less-than- significant level. This measure includes limiting timing of construction to avoid the rainy season and implementing a number of other specific erosion control measures. . Mitigation Measure 3.6/28.0 reduced the impact related to long-term erosion and sedimentation (1M 3.6/L) to a less-than-significa1.t level. This measure includes installation of erosion control facilities into individual development projects, including sediment catch basins, creek bank stabilization, revegetation of graded areas and similar measures. The 2005 SEIR included one additional mitigation measure. Supplemental Mitigation Measure GEO-1 deals with grading of steeper slopes or properties north of the Anderson Property and does not apply to this Project. The proposed Project will be required to comply with applicable soil, geologic and seismic mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR. Project Impacts a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse impacts, including loss, injury or death related to ground rupture, seismic grc'und shaking, ground failure, or landslides? LS. Although the Project is not locatec within an Earthquake Fault Zone (formerly Alquist-Priolo Zone), the Easterr Dublin EIR identified that the primary and secondary effects of ground shak.in:~ (Impacts 3.6/B and 3.6/C) City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 52 January 2008 could be potentially significant impacts. With implementation of Mitigation Measure 3.6/1.0 the primary effects of ground-shaking are reduced to a less-than- significant level by using modern seismic design for resistance to lateral forces in construction, which would reduce the potential for structure failure, major structural damage and loss of life. Mitigation Measures 3.6/2.0 through 3.6/7.0 contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR will be implemented to reduce the secondary effects of ground shaking on proposed project improvements to a less-than-significant level. Adherence to Mitigation Measures 3.6/20.0 through 3.6/26.0 by the Project developer will ensure that effects of landsliding and ground failure on proposed Project improvements will be less-than-significant. b) Is the site subject to substantial erosion and/or the loss of topsoil? LS. Construction of the proposed project improvements on the Anderson Property would modify the existing ground surface and alter patterns of surface runoff and infiltration and could result in a short-term increase in erosion and sedimentation caused by grading activities (see Eastern Dublin EIR Impact 3.6IK). Long-term impacts could result from modification of the ground-surface and removal of existing vegetation (Eastern Dublin EIR Impact 3.6/L). The Project applicant will be required, as a standard condition of Project approval by the City of Dublin, to prepare and implement an erosion control plan, consistent with City of Dublin and Regional Water Quality Control Board standards. With implementation of Mitigation Measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR and an erosion control plan, impacts related to substantial erosion and loss of topsoil would be less-than- significant. c,d) Is the site located on soil that is unstable or expansive or result in potential lateral spreading, liquefaction, landslide or collapse? LS. Portions of the Project Site are underlain by soil types with high shrink-swell potential, which have the potential to cause damage to foundations, slabs, and pavement (Eastern Dublin EIR Impact 3.6/H). With adherence to the mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR, potential shrink-swell impacts would be less-than-significant. Consistent with applicable mitigation measures, the Project developer has retained a qualified soils and geotechnical consultant to prepare a site-specific analysis of the Anderson Property. Recommendations included in the Project soils report will be reviewed by the City of Dublin Public Works Department and will be included in grading and constructions plans and specifications to comply with Eastern Dublin EIR mitigation measures and EDSP policies regarding soil hazards. e) Have soils incapable of supporting on-site septic tanks if sewers are not available? NI. Proposed residences on the Project Site would be connected to sanitary sewers provided by DSRSD, so there would be no impacts with regard to septic systems. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 53 January 2008 7. Hazards and Hazardous Materials Environmental Setting The 2005 SEIR, prepared for the Fallon Village Project area of which the Anderson Property site is a component, identified a number of Supplemental Impacts and Mitigation Measures for individual properties included in the Fallon Village project area. Supplemental Impact HAZ-2 identified the possibility of soil and/ or groundwater contamination and the exposure of individuals from release of such materials, including portions of the Anderson Property. Supplemental Mitigation Measure HAZ-3 requires additional subsurface investigations for the southerly portions of the Anderson Property adjacent to the EBJ property, which is adjacen: to the 1-580 freeway frontage. A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment has been prepared for the 7-acre portion of the Property and no hazardous conditions have been identified. The report is hereby incorporated by reference into this Initial Study and thE report is available for review at the Dublin Community Development Department duri:1g normal business hours. An older single family dwelling and several associated outbuildings exist on the southerly portion of the Property that could contain asbestos materials and lead-based paints. Previous EIRs The 2005 SEIR contains the following supplemental mitigation measures related to hazards and hazardous materials. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-HAZ-l requires prl~paration of site-specific analysis to determine the presence of lead based paint and/ or asbestos in structures to be demolished in the Fallon Village area. . Supplemental Mitigation HAZ-2 requires the renoval of identified hazardous conditions on sites in the Fallon Village area pricr to future development on properties. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-HAZ-3a requires Additional research for the former gas station site north and west of Croak Eoad to obtain information with regard to operation, demolition, and removal ofne former gasoline service station. Additionally, a limited subsurface investigation shall be conducted for the EBJ parcel and adjacent areas of the Anderso::1 and Chen/Tseng properties to bet~er assess whether impacts to soil and shallow groundwater have resulted from the former gas station. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-HAZ 3f requires that, upon development of each site in the Fallon Village area, all existing wells shall be abandoned under permit from Zone 7 Water Agency and in accordance w:th all applicable regulations. . Supplemental Mitigation SM-HAZ 3g states that when, or prior to, the existing structures are demolished in the Fallon Village a~ea, all existing septic systems City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 54 January 2008 and associated leach fields shall be pumped out and removed under permit from the Alameda County Health Department. Project Impacts a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use or disposal of hazardous materials? NI. There would be no impact with regard to transport, use or disposal of hazardous materials, since the proposed project involves construction of a residential development on the Anderson Property. There would be no use, storage or transport of significant quantities of hazardous materials associated with the proposed development. b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? LS. The southerly portion of the Anderson Property contains an older single-family dwelling unit and associated outbuildings, all of which would be demolished as part of the Project. Demolition of these structures could release asbestos and/ or lead-based paint into the atmosphere. As part of the application and consistent with appropriate mitigation measures, the Project developer would undertake asbestos and lead-based paint surveys of the structures prior to demolition and remediate any hazardous conditions that may be found. Necessary permits would be obtained from appropriate regulatory agencies. There is therefore no additional potential for release of hazardous materials that has not been previously analyzed and no additional mitigation measures required. The Phase I ESA prepared for this Project did not identify any other conditions that would release hazardous rnaterials into the atmosphere. c) Emit hazardous materials or handle hazardous materials or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? NI. Approval and implementation of the proposed Project would have no impact with regard to this topic, since no schools exist or are planned near the Project area. d) Is the site listed as a hazardous materials site? NI. No properties comprising the Project area are listed on the State of California Department of Toxic Substances Control as an identified hazardous site as of October 15, 2007. There is therefore no impact with regard to this topic. e,f) Is the site located within an airport land use plan of a public airport or private airstrip? LS. The Project Site is located north of the Livermore Airport, but lies outside of the referral area of the Livermore Airport, the Airport Protection Area or any airport safety zones from the same airport. As identified in the 2005 SEIR, no new supplemental impacts relating to aircraft operations were found to exist when the EDSP was amended in 2005 than were identified in the Eastern Dublin EIR and these operations would be considered less-than-significant with regard to the proposed Project. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 55 January 2008 g) Intelference with an emergency evacuation plan? NI. The proposed project would include the construction of a residential project on private land. No emergency evacuation plan would be affected since no roadways would be blocked. No impact would therefore result. h) Expose people and structures to a significant risk of los:;, injury or death involving wildland fires or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? LS. The project area is located in a substantially undeveloped area. However, this impact was analyzed in the Eastern Dublin fIR and, with adherence to miligation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin fIR, impacts related to wildland fire would be less-than- significant. These miljgation measures include Mitigation Measure 3.4/6.0, requiring project developers to assist in funding n'~w fire stations and other facilities in Eastern Dublin, Mitigation Measure 3,4/9.0 requiring use of non- combustible roof materials, and maintaining water fire flow and pressure, establishing low-fuel buffers between structures and wildland areas and installing fire sprinklers in buildings. These requirements ar2 included in the proposed Anderson Project. 8. Hydrology and Water Quality Environmental Setting Local sUlface water The Project Site is located within the Arroyo Las PositaE; watershed, a sub-basin of the Alameda Creek watershed. This watershed drains westerly into and through the Arroyo Mocho to the Arroyo de la Laguna, which discl1arges into Alameda Creek near Sunol and ultimately into San Francisco Bay near Union City. The project area is located within the jurisdiction of Zone 7 of the Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (Zone 7). Zone 7 provides maintenance of regional drainage facilities within this portion of Alaneda County. Surface water quality Water quality in California is regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPCES), which controls the discharge of pollutants to water bodies from point and non-point sources. In the San Francisco Bay area, this program is administered by thE San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). Federal regulations issued in November 1990 expanded the authority of the RWQCB to include permitting of stormwater discharges from municipal storm sewer systems, industrial proces:;es, and construction sites that disturb areas larger than one acre of land area. The City of Dublin is a co-permittee of the Alameda County Clean Water Program, which is a ,:oordinated effort by local governments in Alameda County to improve water qudity in San Francisco Bay. In 1994, the RWQCB issued a set of recommendations f,)r New and Redevelopment Controls for Storm Water Programs. These recommendltions include policies that City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 56 January 2008 define watershed protection goals, set forth minimum non-point source pollutant control requirements for site planning, construction and post-construction activities, and establish criteria for ongoing reporting of water quality construction activities. Watershed protection goals are based on policies identified in the San Francisco Bay Basin Water Quality Control Plan (Basin Plan), and the entire program relies on the implementation of Best Management Practices to limit pollutant contact with stormwater runoff at its source and to remove pollutants before they are discharged into receiving waters. The California Stormwater Quality Task Force has published a series of Best Management Practices handbooks for use in the design of source control; and treabnent programs to achieve the water quality objectives identified by the Basin Plan for the beneficial uses of surface waters, ground waters, wetland and marshes. Surface water quality is affected by a number of pollutants generated from existing structures, parking areas and open space uses on the project area, including but not limited to petrochemicals (oil and grease), yard and landscape chemicals (herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers), and similar sources. Flooding The Project site lies outside of a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped by the Federal Emergency Management Agency FEMA (Flood Insurance Rate Map Community Panel # 06000l-0115C). More detailed information on hydrology and surface water quality is contained in Chapter 4.4 of the 2005 SEIR. Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a number of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated impacts related to hydrology and storm drainage from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: · Mitigation Measures 3.5/44.0-48.0 would reduce impacts related potential flooding due to increased runoff into creeks (1M 3.5/Y) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures requires new storm drainage facilities as part of new development, requires developers to prepare storm drain plans for individual development projects and requires new flood control facilities to alleviate downstream flooding potential. · Mitigation Measures 3.5/51.0 - 55.0 would reduce impacts related to non-point source pollution (1M 3.5/ AA) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures mandate that specific water quality investigations be submitted as part of development projects and that the City should develop community-based programs to educate residents and businesses to reduce non-point source pollution. 2005 SElR. The 2005 SEIR identified two Supplemental Impacts and Mitigation Measures related to hydrology and water quality: City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 57 January 2008 . Supplemental Impact SD-1 found that surface wlter quality standards had been updated from regulations in effect when the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR was certified. Mitigation Measure SD-1 requires that properties in the Stage 1 Development Plan adhere to water quality source control and hydrologic design recommendations contained in the February 2005 ENGEO report. These recommendations relate to limiting the volume c.nd quantity of stormwater runoff entering local and regional drainage facilities. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SD-2 requires that individual development projects in the Fallon Village area comply with hydromodification provisions contained in the Alameda County Clean Water Program. If no Alameda County Clean Water Program permit has been approved before individual development proposals are approved by the City of Dublin, applicants may be required to submit hydrologic and hydraulic analyses to be )"eviewed and approved by the City of Dublin and Zone 7. Payment of Zone 7 fees is also required. The proposed Project on the Anderson Property will be required to adhere to the above mitigation measures. Project Impacts a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? LS. Adherence to mitigation measures set forth in the Eastern Dublin EIR, the 2005 SEIR and the Alameda County Clean Water Program as enforced by the City of Dublin will ensure that the proposed Project would not violate water quality standards or any waste discharge requirements. Typical water quali ty features include use of grass swales or mechanical equipment to filter runoff prior to entering a drainage way, installation of on-site detention basins and other features. A final water quality plan will be approved for this Project by the City prior to commencement of any grading or construction, whichever occurs first. Nt) new impacts related to water quality violations not analyzed in previous EIRs are therefore expected and no additional mitigation measures are required. b) Substantially deplete groundwater recharge areas or lowering of water table? NI. The Project Site has been slated for future urban uses snce adoption of the 1993 Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan, and not for open spaces or water recharge purposes. Similarly, proposed residential uses on the Project Site would rely on imported water sources provided by Zone 7 and the Dublin San Ramon Services District, not locally pumped groundwater. No impacts would therefore occur with regard to this topic. A1; identified in Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.5/49.0, and as identified in subsection "a," above, the Project will include features to minimize surface and groundwater pollution, consistent with Alameda County Clean Water Pro,~ram and City of Dublin standards. c) Substantially alter drainage patterns, including streamJed courses such that substantial siltation or erosion would occur? LS. New imperviou:; surfaces would be added to the City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 58 January 2008 Anderson Property to accommodate new dwellings, roadways, driveways and similar surfaces. Existing drainage patterns would be slightly modified based on proposed development to channelize existing sheet flow into defined drainage channels and underground pipes to transport water runoff to Zone 7's G-3 box culvert just west of Fallon Road ad north of the 1-580 freeway. Adherence to Mitigation Measure 3.5/46.0 contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR would reduce changed drainage patterns to a less-than-significant level. This mitigation measure requires the Project developer to prepare a Master Drainage Plan for the proposed Project prior to commencement of construction. Adherence to mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR will reduce impacts from developments such as the proposed Project related to siltation and erosion to a less-than-significant level. These measures include a requirement for the Project developer to submit a series of drainage Best Management Plans to minimize erosion and siltation off of the site, consistent with requirements of the Alameda County Clean Water Plan and City of Dublin. d) Substantially alter drainage patterns or substantially increase surface water runoff that would result in flooding, either on or off the project site? LS. The Eastern Dublin EIR and 2005 SEIR identified a number of mitigation measures, which the proposed Project must adhere to, to reduce drainage and flooding impacts to a less-than- significant level. These include preparation of a Master Drainage Plan for the Project, as required by Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.5/46.0 and Project developer contributions to funding regional drainage improvements, as required by Mitigation Measures 3.5/47.0 and 48.0. Payment of local and regional drainage fees to the City of Dublin and Zone 7 will meet the requirements of these mitigation measures. e) Create stonnwater runoff that would exceed the capacity of drainage systems or add substantial amounts of polluted runoff? LS. The ability of downstream drainage facilities to accommodate additional quantities of stormwater runoff from the Project Site have been addressed in previous EIRs and the Anderson Property Project will comply with applicable mitigation measures to ensure that drainage impacts will be reduced to a less-than-significant level. Consistent with Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.5/46.0, the Project developer's civil engineer is required to prepare a Master Plan of Drainage to accommodate increased Project storm water runoff. And consistent with Eastern Dublin ErR Mitigation Measures 2.6/47.0 and 48.0, the Project developer will be required to pay regional drainage fees to assist in funding backbone drainage facilities identified in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. f) Substantially degrade water quality? LS. This is a less-than-significant issue and has been addressed above in item "a." g) Place housing within a lOO-year flood hazard area as mapped by a Flood Insurance Rate Map? NI. The Project Site lies outside of a 100-year flood hazard zone as mapped City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 59 January 2008 by FEMA. This is identified in the Environmental Setting section of this Initial Study and no impact would result with regard to tllis topic. h, i) Place within a lOO-year flood hazard boundary structures that impeded or redirect flood flow, including dam failures? NI. Refer to item "g," above. j) Result in inundation by seiche, tsunami or mudflows? LS. The Project Site is located well inland from San Francisco Bay or other major bodies of water to be impacted by a tsunami or seiche. Adherence to mitigation m=asures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR as identified in subsection 6 of this Inital Study (Geology and Soils) will ensure that impacts from mudflows would be less-than-significant. These measures include Eastern Dublin Mitigation Measure 3.6/20.0, that requires grading plans that minimize areas to be graded, Mitigation Measure3.6/22.0, requiring completion of site specific geotechnnical investigations and installation of retaining structures and Mitigation Measure 3.6/23.0, requiring placements of subsurface keys and benches to stabilize graded slopes. 9. Land Use and Planning Environmental Setting Existing land uses The Project Site is currently vacant and contains a single family dwelling and associated outbuildings on the soutllerly portion of the Property. The north easterly portion of the Site is occupied by a former quarry with moderate to steeply sloping sides. Regulatory setting Land use on the Project Site is regulated by the Eastern)ublin General Plan and Eastern Dublin Specific PJ an (EDSP), both of which wer= adopted in 1993. The General Plan and EDSP presently designate the Project Site as Medium Density Residential, which allows the development of attached and detached dwellings at densities ranging from 6.1 to 14 dwellings per acre. The applicant has requested amendments to both the General Plan and EDSP to redesignate the Site to Medium High Density Residential that allows a density range between 14.1 to 25 dwellings per acre. Rezoning to a PD- Medium High Density Residential District and approval of an amended Stage 1 Development Plan and other related approvals have also been requested to implement the proposed Project. Project Impacts a) Physically divide an established community? NI. The Project Property contains one single-family dwelling with is not occupied (field investigation, 1/16/08). Development of dwellings on the Site as proposed would not divide any established communities on the Site and no impact would result. b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy or regulation? NI. The Project applicant has submitted an application to change lmd use regulations as applied City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 60 January 2008 to the Site that would ensure consistency between applicable land use regulations and the proposed Project so that no conflicts and no impacts would occur. The applicant will also be required to comply with all other land use policies and regulations as a condition of Project approval. c) Conflict with a habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? NI. The Project Site is not located within a habitat conservation plan area or natural community conservation plan area. There are no impacts with regard to this Project. 10. Mineral Resources Environmental Setting The Project Site contains a former quarry operation; however, neither the Eastern Dublin General Plan, the EDSP nor any of the Supplemental EIRs identify the presence of significant mineral resources on the Site. Project Impacts a, b) Result in the loss of availability of regionally or locally significant mineral resources? NI. None of the City of Dublin land use regulatory documents or applicable EIRs indicate that significant deposits of minerals exist on the Project Site, so no impacts would occur. 11. Noise (This section of the Initial Study is based on a site-specific acoustic analysis of the proposed Project conducted by Rosen, Goldberg, Der and Lewitz, dated October 31, 2007. This report is incorporated by reference into this Initial Study and is included in the Appendix.) Environmental Setting The City defines "noise" as a sound or series of sounds that are intrusive, irritating, objectionable and/ or disruptive to daily life. Noise is primarily a concern with regard to noise sensitive land uses such as residences, schools, churches and hospitals. Although noise is controlled around commercial, industrial and recreation uses, community noise levels rarely exceed maximum recommended levels for these uses. The major noise sources that affect the project site are vehicular traffic on Interstate 580 and aircraft overflights. A large earthen berm exists between the site and 1-580, which reduces the exposure of the site to noise from traffic on 1-580. Livermore Municipal Airport is to the southeast and flights from the Airport pass directly over the Site. The Project Site is located within the Airport Influence Area (AlA) for Livermore Municipal Airport and is adjacent to, but not within, the Airport City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 61 January 2008 Protection Area (AP A) for the airport. The Site would be exposed to a future CNEL of 55 dBA from aircraft activity. Noise measurements Noise measurements were made on and around the Project Site to quantify the existing noise environment. These included two continuous 96-hour noise measurement and two short-term, one-hour measurements. The noise measurement locations included a site near the I-580 freeway, to the south of the site, one Bite along Croak Road in the northwest corner of the Site and a third location locatec along proposed Monterosso Avenue in the southwest corner of the Site. Table 1 shows the results of the short-term measurements. A total of 254 airplanes flew over or near the site during the four-day measurements. There were an average of 69 per day during the weekday and 56 per day on the weekend. The typical (median) noise level of an airplane fly over was 63 dBA with the loudest airplane generating an Lmax of 83 dBA. The number of planes includes only those fly overs that generated an Lmax of at least 63 dBA since airplanes with noise levels below this threshold are difficult to accurately id'~ntify. Table 2. Short-Term Noise Measurement Results Location Time A-weighted Sound Level, dBA Len LlO LSD L9D CNEL At northwest corner of 1 :00 P.M. - site, first floor of 2:00 P.M. 52 54 48 46 57 1 proposed buildings (9117/2007) At northwest corner of 1 :00 P.M. - site, third floor of 2:00 P.M. 52 53 45 42 56 proposed buildings (911712007) At southeast corner of 2:30 P.M. - site, first floor of 3:30 P.M. 51 53 47 46 57 2 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) At southeast corner of 2:30 P.M. - site, third floor of 3:30 P.M. 50 52 44 42 56 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) .Equivalent Sound Level (Leq) is equal to the average noise level over the duration of the measurement. ..Percentile Level (L##) is the sound level that is exceeded ## percent of the time over the duration of the measurement, e.g. the L 10 is the noise level exceeded 10% of the time. ...Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) is equal to the avercge noise level over the duration of the measurement, with a 5 dBA penalty for hours occurring between 7 pm and 10pm, and a 10 dBA penalty for hours occurring between 10 pm and 7 am. These penalties account for an increased sensitivity to loud noise during evening and nighttime hours. Source: RGDL Acoustics, 2007 The 1993 EIR addresses aircraft noise from Livermore Municipal Airport. Aircraft noise is identified as an insignificant impact in this docnment (IM 3.10/ C). Based upon City of Dublin Initial StudylAnderson Property PA 07-037 Page 62 January 2008 more recent information shown in Table 2, none of the noise measurements on the Project site exceed the minimum City of Dublin Noise Element exterior noise threshold of 60 decibels (see Table 3, below) and this impact remains insignificant. The 2002 SEIR included a discussion of any changes in the noise environment during the ten years between documents. The 2002 SEIR references the Eastern Dublin EIR for aircraft noise and therefore still considered aircraft flyover noise to be an insignificant impact. The 2005 SEIR, found aircraft noise to be a less than significant impact after implementation of Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-Noise-l, which implements AB 2776 requirements within the AIA (the Project Site is within the AlA) will need to have full disclosure regarding the presence of flyovers. Regulatory setting The Noise Element of the Dublin General Plan identifies the following primary sources of noise in Dublin: traffic noise from freeways and major roadways within the community and noise generated by the BART line adjacent to the 1-580 freeway. The Noise Element identifies the following maximum noise exposure levels by land use type. Table 3. City of Dublin Land Use/Noise Compatibility Standards (decibels) Land Use Normally Conditionally Normally Clearly Acceptable Acceptable Unacceptable Unacceptable Residential 60 or less 60-70 70-75 75+ Lodging Facilities 60-70 70-80 80+ -- Schools, churches, 60-70 70-80 80+ -- nursing homes Neighborhood 60 or less 60-65 65-70 70+ parks Office / Retail 70 or less 70-75 75-80 80+ Industrial 70 or less 70-75 75+ -- Source: Dublin General Plan Noise Element, Table 9-1 The City of Dublin also enforces an interior noise standard of 45 decibels for residential dwellings. The Eastern Dublin EIR notes that major noise sources within Eastern Dublin include traffic noise from arterial roadways, helicopter overflights from Camp Parks RFT A, west of Tassajara Road, noise generated by development of land uses under the Specific Plan and General Plan and construction noise. No specific significant future noise sources are identified adjacent to the Project area. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 63 January 2008 Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR contains a rumber of mitigation measures to reduce anticipated noise impacts from the General Plan and EDSP project. These include: . Mitigation Measures 3.10/1.0 would reduce impacts related to exposure of proposed housing to future roadway noise (1M 3.10/ A) to a less-than-significant level. This mitigation measure requires that all future development projects have an acoustic analysis prepared to ensure that future dwelling units meet City noise exposure levels. . Mitigation Measures 3.10/4.0 and 5.0 would red'lce impacts related to construction noise (1M la/E) to a less-than-significant level. These mitigation measures require developers to submit construction noise management plans and to limit hours of construction operations. 2002 SElR. The 2002 Supplement contains three supplemental mitigation measures dealing with noise impacts, as follows: . Supplemental Mitigation Measure NOISE-2limits heavy truck traffic to designated arterial roads and truck routes in the Fallon Village area. 2005 SElR. The SEIR prepared in 2005 contains the following supplemental noise mitigation measures: . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-NOISE-1~equires that residents of residential developments in the Fallon Village area receive written notification of aircraft overflights from Livermore Airport . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-NOISE-2~equires an acoustical study must be prepared for future residential projects in the Fallon Village area. , The proposed Project will be required to comply with applicable noise mitigation measures contained in the previous EIRs. Project Impacts a,c) Would the project expose persons or generation of noisl~ levels in excess of standards established by the General Plan or other applicable stardard and result in a substantial increases in permanent in ambient noise levels? LS. T\e 2005 SEIR shows that the Project Site would be exposed to a CNEL of between 60 and 65 dBA from traffic on 1-580. However, the noise contours in the 2005 SEIR do not account for the large earthen berm to the south that provides sigrificant acoustical shielding from noise generated by vehicles using the 1-580 freewclY, Based on the site measurements and calculations, the upper floors of the proposed dwellings would be exposed to a future CNEL of up to 57 dBA from 1-580. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 64 January 2008 Future noise from traffic along Croak Road would result in the Project being exposed to a CNEL of up to 62 dBA. Dwelling units exposed to a CNEL in excess of 60 dBA would be those located in the 12-plex near the Project entrance off Croak Road. Specifically, only rooms that face Croak Road would be exposed to a CNEL of 62 dBA. All other dwelling units would be exposed to a CNEL of less than 60 dBA due to aircraft and distant 1-580 traffic. Exposure of units along Croak to a CNEL in excess of 60 dBA could be potentially significant impact; however the Project applicant has incorporated the following features into the proposed project: · Installation of standard double glazed windows having a minimum Sound Transmission Class (STC) of 24; · Installation of mechanical ventilation to allow windows to remain closed for noise control, if desired for the dwellings closest to Croak Road; · Installation of solid balusters or railings for upper floor balconies in the 12-plex building closest to the northerly project entrance off Croak Road. Based upon the design of the Project to include the above noise reduction measures, impacts related to substantial permanent noise increases and exposure of people to noise levels in excess of City noise standards would not be more severe than analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR or the two SEIRs and would be less-than-significant. b) Exposure of people to excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? LS. According to the Project applicant, normal construction methods would be used to build the proposed Project so there would be limited and less-than-significant generation of groundborne noise or vibration. d) Substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels without the project? LS. The proposed Project is required to adhere to construction noise mitigation rneasures included in the Eastern Dublin EIR to minimize the impacts of construction noise, including Mitigation Measure 3.10/4.0 and Mitigation Measure 3.10/5.0, to reduce this impact to a less-than- significant level. e, f) For a project located within an airport land use plan, would the project expose people to excessive noise levels? NI. No portions of the project area are located within the Livermore Airport AP A and no impacts are therefore anticipated in terms of this topic. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 65 January 2008 12. Population and Housing Environmental Setting The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG), the Council of Governments agency responsible for preparing and tracking population and demographic changes within the Bay Area region anticipates that the Bay Area will continue to grow at a steady rate. Factors contributing to this growth include a favorable climate, recreational activities, top universities and career opportunities. OVI~r the next 20 years, the population is expected to increase to more than 8.3 million persons, a approximately 18% increase over the 2005 population. Population increases are expected to be primarily due to increases in births and longer life expectancies rather than significant in-migration. Table 2 depicts anticipated comparative growth in the Hay Area, Alameda County and Dublin. Table 4. Regional, County and Dublin Total Population (Pop) & Household (HID Projections 2005 2015 2025 Pop. HHs Pop. HHs Pop. HHs Region 7,096,100 2,583,080 7,730,000 2,819,')30 8,389,600 3,059,130 Alameda 1,505,300 543,790 1,635,700 589,? 80 1,776,900 643,030 Co. Dublin 41,200 13,440 56,800 19,0'70 69,200 23,770 Source: ABAG Projections 200:~ ABAG notes that the Tri-Valley areas are anticipated to experience the highest growth rates in Alameda County over the next 20 years. The Eastern Dublin EIR analyzed the adoption of the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan and General Plan Amendment proposal which anticipated a buildout of 17,970 dwelling units. The GP A and Specific Plan approved by the City provided the potential future development of approximately 2,500 residential acres (May 4, 1993 Addendum to the Eastern Dublin EIR, p.12). The Project Site was designated for residential development in both the approved General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 66 January 2008 Project Impacts a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly or indirectly? LS. Approval of the proposed Project would incrementally increase population growth in the Eastern Dublin portion of the community by increasing the number of dwellings allowed on the Project site by 38 dwellings, from 70 to 108 attached dwellings. Based on a per household population of 2.0 persons per dwelling, consistent with the Eastern Dublin EIR assumptions (Table 3.2-7), there would be a maximum of 76 additional residents on the Project Site over and above that anticipated in the current General Plan and EDSP. Such increase would be less- than-significant since the Positano project to the north (included within the overall Fallon Village area) was approved with a maximum development dwelling unit count of 1,078 dwellings whereas only 1,046 dwellings were included in the subdivision map for this project. Therefore, the estimated development potential for Eastern Dublin would not exceed the Eastern Dublin EIR assumptions and no additional impacts would result. b,c) Would the project displace substantial numbers of existing housing units or people? NI. The existing dwelling on the Project site is vacant and no impact would result with regard to displacement of dwellings or population on the site. 13. Public Services Environmental Setting The following provide essential services to the Project Site: · Fire Protection. Fire protection services are provided by the Alameda County Fire Deparhnent. The Deparhnent provides fire suppression, emergency medical response, fire prevention, education, building inspection services and hazardous material control. The nearest station is Station 17, located west of the Project area at 6200 Madigan. · Police Protection: Police and security protection is provided by the Dublin Police Services Deparhnent. · Schools. The Dublin Unified School District provides K-12 educational services for properties in the Eastern Dublin area. · Library Services: Alameda County Library service · Maintenance. Maintenance of streets, roads and other governmental facilities are the responsibility of the City of Dublin. Previous EIRs Applicable mitigation measures contained in Eastern Dublin EIR addressing fire and police protection include: City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 67 January 2008 . Mitigation Measure 3.4/7.0: Establish approFriate funding mechanisms to cover up-front costs if capital fire improvements. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/9.0: Incorporate Fire Department recommendations on project design relating to access, water prEssure, fire safety and prevention into the requirements of development appro,'al. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/10.0: Ensure, as a requirement of project approval, that an assessment district, homeowners association or other mechanism is in place that will provide regular long-term maintenance of the urbani open space interface. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/12.0: The City shall vTork with the Fire Department and qualified biologists to prepare a wildfire management plan for the project area. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/1.0: Provide additional personnel and facilities and revise beats as necessary in order to establish and maintain City standards for police protection service in Eastern Dublin. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/3.0-5.0: Incorporate il.to the requirements of project approval Police Department recommendations on project design that affect traffic safety and crime prevention. The proposed Development Plan on the Anderson Property is required to adhere to these mitigation measures related to fire protection. Ne:ther the 2002 nor the 2005 SEIRs contain supplemental mitigation measures related to fire protection. Project Impacts a) Fire protection? LS. Approval of the proposed project and construction of a residential development on the Anderson Propert:1 would increase the number of fire and emergency medical calls for service that would need to be responded to by the Alameda County Fire Department, the City of Dublin's contract fire department. The proposed development on the Anderson Property is required to adhere to mitigation measures, including payment of public facility impact fees to assist in funding new fire stations (Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.4/7.0), so that impacts to the Alameda County Fire Department related to approval and construction of the proposed Project would be less-than-significant. Consistent with Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation ME asure 3.4/9.0, proposed development on the Project Site will be conditioned to meet Fire Department requirements including but not limited to maintaining minimum water pressure and fire flow, providing adequate site access and using fire retardant building materials. Proposed development on the Site will also be conditioned to be consistent with the City's adopted Wildfire Mana~;ement Plan (Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measure 3.4/12.0). City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 68 January 2008 b) Police protection? LS. Similar to fire protection, there would be a less-than-significant impact with regard to police protection, based on the following mitigation measures included in the Eastern Dublin ErR. These Mitigation Measures include paying City of Dublin public facility impact fees to assist in funding new police facilities (Mitigation Measure 3.4/1.0) incorporating Police Deparbnent safety and security requirements into the proposed Project, including but not limited to adequate locking devices, lighting and ensuring adequate surveillance for structures and parking areas (Mitigation Measures 3.4/3.0-5.0). c) Schools? LS. There would be a less-than-significant impact to school service should the proposed Project be approved since payment of mandated statutory impact fees at the time of issuance of building permits will provide mitigation of educational impacts pursuant to CEQA. d) Other governmental service, including maintenance of public facilities? LS. Maintenance of public facilities would continue to be provided by the City of Dublin with a less-than-significant impact in regard to this topic. New public facilities will be required to be designed to meet City of Dublin standards, so that long-term maintenance is not anticipated to result in significant impacts. e) Solid waste generation? LS. See item 16 "e" and '''f,'' below. 14. Recreation Environmental Setting No neighborhood or community parks and/ or recreation services or facilities are located on the Project Site or designated on the Site in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. The City of Dublin offers a range of park. recreation and cultural services. The nearest City of Dublin community park to the project area is Emerald Glen Park, located on the southwest comer of Tassajara Road and Gleason Drive, west of the Project area. Emerald Glen Park consists of approximately 23 acres of land and provides a wide range of recreation and open space amenities for Dublin residents. The City of Dublin also maintains a large number of other park and recreational facilities within the community and offers an extensive recreation program to residents. The EDSP identifies a future 18.3-acre City of Dublin Community Park on the Jordan Property, just west of the Project Site, and a 2.7-acre Neighborhood Square, also to the west of the Site. A 55-acre City neighborhood park is planned northwest of the Site as well. A major sports park is planned for the northwest comer of Fallon Road and Dublin Boulevard. These parks will be constructed from a combination of City public facilities impact fees and developer dedications of land at the time development on adjacent properties occur. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 69 January 2008 Regional park facilities are provided by the East Bay RE~gional Park District, which maintains a large number of regional parks, trails and similar recreation facilities in Alameda and Contra Costa Counties. Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR identified a number of mitigation measures related to parks and recreational facilities, as follows. . Mitigation Measures 3.4/20.0-28.0 calls for the acquisition and development of new parks and oilier outdoor facilities in Easterr. Dublin, requiring land dedication and/ or park in-lieu fees for new subdivisions and similar techniques to provide for additional park and recreational features. Implementation of all of the mitigation measures identified in the Eastern Dublin EIR would result in a ratio of 6.7 acres of parkland per 1000 population in Eastern Dublin. · Mitigation Measures 3.4/29.0-31.0 requires that {~ach new development in Eastern Dublin provide a fair share of parks and open space facilities. Development of a parks implementation plan was also called for, to identify and prioritize parkland in Eastern Dublin. Finally, acoption of a park in-lieu fee program was required as a mitigation measure to reduce this impact to a level of insignificance. Consistent with these mitigations, the City requires residential project developers to dedicate parkland at the time of subdivision approval and pay Public Facility Fees (which includes park in-lieu fees) to fund both the development of neighborhood and community park facilities as well as other community facilities. . Mitigation Measure 3.4/32.0 requires the establi1;hment of a trail system with connections to planned regional and subregional trails, which would reduce this impact to an insignificant level. . Mitigation Measures 3.4/33.0-36.0 call for use of natural stream corridors and major ridgelines to create a comprehensive, inte~;rated trail system that allows safe and convenient pedestrian access, and required developers to dedicate public access along ridgetops and stream corridcrs to accommodate trail and staging areas. 2002 SEIR. The 2002 SEIR described a proposed action of that project to detach the Project area from the Livermore Area Recreation and Parks District (LARPD) as part of the larger reorganization that also included annexation of the Project area to the City of Dublin and Dublin San Ramon Services District. Under the reorganization proposal, the City of Dublin would provide parks and recreation facLities and services to Project area residents as part of the larger spectrum of municipal services. The reorganization was approved by the Alameda County Local Agency Formation Commission in 2002 and the Site now receives park and recreation facilities and ~;ervices provided by the City of Dublin. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 70 January 2008 No supplemental park and recreation impacts were identified in the 2005 SEIR. The Project developers will be required to comply with all applicable mitigation measures contained in the previous EIRs. Project Impacts a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood or regional parks? LS. Approval and construction of the proposed Project would increase the use of nearby City and regional recreational facilities, since it would include increasing the on-site permanent population on the Site. However, the Project applicants are required to comply with Eastern Dublin EIR mitigation measures, including payment of City public facilities fees to assist the City to purchase and/ or improve parks throughout the community that could be used by Project residents. Therefore, this impact would be less-than- significant. b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction of recreational facilities? LS. See item "a," above Since proposed developrnent on the Anderson property will be subject to Eastern Dublin EIR mitigation rneasures, impacts related to provision or construction of recreational facilities would be less-than-significant. 15. Transportation/Traffic Environmental Setting Existing roadways The Project Site is served by Fallon Road, with direct access to Interstate 580 and Croak Road, a collector road. Fallon Road is a north-south two to four lane arterial extending from 1-580 to about 2 miles north of 1-580. It will be extended to connect to Tassajara Road on the north in future. As a part of on-going development in east Dublin, it will eventually be widened to eight lanes near 1-580, six lanes near Dublin Boulevard and four lanes to the north. Croak Road intersects Fallon Road just north of the Fallon Road/I-580 intersection. This two-lane roadway terminates north of the Project Site and provides access to dwellings and properties in the southeastern portion of the Fallon Village area. Interstate 580 (1-580) is an eight-lane east-west freeway that connects Dublin with local cities such as Livermore and Pleasanton as well as regional origins and destinations such as Oakland, Hayward and Tracy. In the vicinity of the proposed Project, 1-580 carries between 184,000 and 196,000 vehicles per day (vpd) (according to Caltrans 2003 Traffic Volumes on California State Highways) with interchanges at Dougherty Road/Hopyard Road, Hacienda Drive, Tassajara Road/Santa Rita Road and Fallon Road/EI Charro Road. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037j Page 71 January 2008 Existing transit service Transit service to the Project area is provided by the following: Livermore-Amador Valley Transit Authority (Wheels)./fWheels" is the fixed-route transit service provided by the Livermore Amador V all~y Transit Authority (LA VT A) for the Tri-Valley communities of Dublin, Livermore, and Pleasanton. Bus Lines that currently provide service to east Dublin include routes 12 and 20. Route 12 provides service between the Dublin/Pleasanton BART station a:ld the Livermore Transit Center at approximate 30-minute head ways on weekdays bern'een 5:30 a.m. and 9:50 p.m. Route 12 provides service on weekends between 7:00 a. m. and 7:00 p.m. at one hour headways. Route 20 provides weekday morning and af:ernoon service at 30-minute headways. Both routes 12 and 20 provide service along 1-580 in the immediate vicinity of the project. Route 202 provides school service connecting Fallon Road to Wells Middle School and Dublin High School once each in the morning and afternoon periods. Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system. BART provideE regional rail transit access from the Dublin/Pleasanton station. BART runs at 15- to 20-minute headways between 4:00 AM and 12:00 AM on weekdays. Saturday service is available every 20 minutes between 6:00 AM and 12:4:5 AM. Service is also available on Sunday from 8:00 AM to 12:45 AM with 20-minute headways. A new West Dublin-Pleasanton station is under construction and is expected to be operational in 2009. In addition, long-range planning stJ.dies of potentially extending BART lines to Livermore are being conducted. The studies also will examine alternative means of improving transit service to Livermore in the3ART corridor until funds are available to construct the BART extension. ACE Commuter Train. Altamont Commuter Express (ACE) offers an alternative to the automobile for regional commute trips from Livermore to Pleasanton and the South Bay area including Fremont, Santa Clara and San Jose. SinCE primarily serving commute trips to the Bay area, ACE trains run westbound in the morning, and run eastbound in the everling. There is one ACE station in Pleasanton neer the intersection of Bernal Avenue and Pleasanton Avenue. Livermore has two ACE stations, one in Downtown near the Livermore Avenue/Railroad Avenue intersect on and the other on Vasco Road, at the Vasco Road/Brisa Street intersection. In tht~ morning, westbound trains stop at Pleasanton at approximately 5:40 a.m., 6:45 a.m. and 7:55 a.m. In the evening, eastbound trains stop at Pleasanton at approximately 4:30 p.m., 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. The Eastern Dublin EIR including the following mitigation measures . :Mitigation Measures 3.3/1.0 and 3.3/4.0) were adopted which reduced impacts on 1-580 between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road and on 1-680 north of 1-580 to a level of insignificance. City of Dublin Initial StudylAnderson Property PA 07-037 Page 72 January 2008 · Mitigation Measures 3.3/2.0, 2.1, 3.0 and 5.0 were adopted to reduce impacts on the remaining 1-580 freeway segments and the 1-580/680 interchange. Even with mitigations, however, significant cumulative impacts remained on 1-580 freeway segments between 1-680 and Dougherty Road and, at the build-out scenario of 2010, on other segments of 1-580. · Mitigation Measures 3.3/6.0 - 8.0, -10.0 and -12.0 were adopted to reduce impacts to the Dougherty Road/Dublin Boulevard, Hacienda Drive/I-580 Eastbound Freeway Ramps, Tassajara Road.I-580 Westbound Freeway Ramps, Airway Boulevard/Dublin Boulevard intersections and long El Charro Road to a level of insignificance. These mitigations include construction of additional lanes at intersections, coordination with Caltrans and the neighboring cities of Pleasanton and Livermore to restripe, widen or modify on-ramps and off-ramps and interchange intersections, and coordination with Caltrans to modify certain interchanges. Development projects within the Eastern Dublin project area are also required to contribute a proportionate share to the multi-jurisdictional improvements through the Eastern Dublin traffic impact fee program and the Tri-Valley Transportation Development Fee program. · Mitigation Measures 3.3/13.0 and 14.0 were adopted to reduce impacts on identified intersections with Dublin Boulevard and Tassajara Road. · Mitigation Measures 3.3/15.0 -15.3 and 16.0 -16.1 generally require coordination with transit providers to extend transit services and coincide pedestrian and bicycle paths with signals at major street crossings. 2002 SEIR. The following mitigation measures were included in the 2002 SEIR. · Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-1 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rata share of widening the I-58G/Hacienda Drive eastbound ramp to include an additional left turn lane. · Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM- TRAFFIC-2 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rata share of widening the northbound Hacienda Drive overcrossing from 3 to 4 lanes as well as modifying the westbound loop on-ramp to meet Caltrans design standards. · Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-3 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rata share of converting the east bound I-58G/Santa Rita to a shared left-turn/through lane. · Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-4 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to install a signal at the Dublin Boulevard / Street D intersection. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 73 January 2008 . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-5 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rata share of installing a traffic signal at the Fallon Road/Project Road intersection. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-6 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rata share of reconfiguring the eastbound Dublin Boulevard/Dougherty Road intersection. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-7 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to construct an additional through lane on northbound Fallon Road, an additional left-turn lane and an additional through lane on southbound Fallon Road. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-8 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to fund a feasibility study for the possible relocating the Fallon Road/Dublin Boulevard in-:ersection further north and the feasibility of adding a new signalized Project inb~rsection south of the relocated Fallon Road/Dublin Boulevard relocated intersection. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRAFFIC-9 requires individual developers in the Fallon Village to fund widening Fallon Road between the 1-580 freeway and Dublin Boulevard to eight lanes, fOJ' widening Fallon Road between Dublin Boulevard and Central Parkway to six lanes and for widening Fallon Road between Central Parkway and Project Road to four lanes. The Fallon Road/I-580 over crossing shall also be widened b) six lanes. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM- TRAFFIC-IO requires individual developers in the Fallon Village area to widen Central Parkway between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road to four lanes. 2005 SElR. The 2005 SEIR contained the following traffic and transportation mitigation measures: . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-TRA-I requires individual project developers in the Fallon Village area advance construction to improve the Dougherty Road/Dublin Boulevard intersection or, if the City's Traffic Impact Fee Program is updated in the future to fund these improvements, use of traffic fees would mitigate this cumulative impact. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM- TRA-2 requires all project developers in the Fallon Village area to fund the widening of the 1-580 eastbound off ramp at Santa Rita Road to accommodate additional peak hour cumulative traffic. . Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM- TRA-3 requires project developers in the Fallon Village area to contribute a pro-rate share of funding to widen the Central Parkway /Hacienda Drive intersection to accommodate anticipated cumulative traffic. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 74 January 2008 All mitigation measures adopted upon approval of the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan EIR, 2002 and 2005 SEIRs shall apply to the proposed Project. Project Impacts a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial to existing traffic load and street capacity? LS. The Eastern Dublin EIR considered the development of the Project Site with Medium Density residential land uses, and adopted mitigation measures to address the impacts thereof. However, the applicant has requested that the EDSP be amended to redesignate the Anderson Property to Medium High Density Residential. If approved, the maximum number of dwellings on the Site would be increased by 38 dwellings, to a total of 108 dwellings. Based on a trip generation rate of 6.72 daily trips per dwelling (as shown in Table 4.2.2 of the 2005 SEIR), the number of trips generated by the additional 38 dwelling units would be 255 trips. This would equate to 19 a.m. peak hour trips and 24 p.m. peak hour trips. In reviewing buildout impacts of adding proposed Project traffic to intersections near the Project site (see Table 4.2.7 of the 2005 SEIR), the addition of 19 a.m. and 24 p.m. peak hour trips to peak hour traffic at the intersections listed below would not result in any of these intersections becoming significantly impacted. Table 5. Fallon Village Project, Intersection Levels of Service, Buildout Plus Proposed Anderson Project A.M. Peak Hour P.M. Peak Hour ID Signalized Intersections v/c LOS v/c LOS 14 Fallon Road/I-580 WB Ramps 0.64 B 0.66 B 15 Fallon Road/Dublin Boulevard 0.76 C 0.89 D 18 Hacienda/Martinelli Way /Hacienda 0.72 C 0.75 C Crossings 19 Croak Road/Dublin Boulevard 0.65 B 0.61 B 20 Fallon Road/ Central Parkway 0.57 A 0.41 A 21 Fallon Road/Dublin Ranch Entrance 0.50 A 0.53 A 22 Croak Road / Central Parkway 0.24 A 0.30 A Note: v / c = volume to capacity ratio; LOS = Level of Service Source: TJKM Associates 2005 b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a LOS standard established by the County CMA for designated roads)? LS. Approval and implementation of the proposed Project would add an additional number of daily and peak hour trips to ACCMA facilities but would not add 100 or rnore peak P.M. trips to ACCMA facilities, which is the threshold for exceeding a CMA threshold. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 75 January 2008 c) Change in air traffic patterns? NI. The proposed pro ect would have no impact on air traffic patterns, since it involves a proposed residEntial development and related enti tlements. d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature c r incompatible use? LS. Approval of the proposed Project and future development 0 would add new driveways, sidewalks and other vehicular and pedestrian travel ways where none currently exist. The EDSP and the Dublin Municipal Code contain design standards intended to assure that access to and from a development area, and circulation within the area, will be safe and efficient. Since Project facilities will be required to be constructed to these design standards, no signiJicant impacts with regard to creating design hazards or unsafe conditions are anticipated. e) Result in inadequate emergency access? NI. Proposed development on the Anderson Property includes access drives on to both Croak Road and Monterosso Avenue, so that adequate emergency access to and from the area would be provided per Dublin Fire Department standards. No impacts are therefore anticipated. f) Inadequate parking capacity? NI. No impacts to parking requirements are anticipated since the project will be required to comply with City of Dublin parking requirements. The adequacy of on-site parking facilities will be ensured through the SDR review process by the City of Dublin. g) Hazards or barriers for pedestrians or bicyclists? LS. T1.e proposed Project would include construction of sidewalks on the Croak Read and Monterosso Avenue frontages to facilitate pedestrian access. Bicyclists:ould use both roads as well to access Fallon Road and other roads, so that no significant impacts to this topic would result. 16. Utilities and Service Systems Environmental Setting The project area is served by the following service providers: . Water supply: Dublin San Ramon Services District (DSRSD). . Sewage collection and treabnent: DSRSD. . Storm drainage: Gty of Dublin and Zone 7. · Solid waste service: Amador Valley Industries . Electrical and natural gas power: Pacific Gas and Electric Co. . Communications: A T & T. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 76 January 2008 Previous EIRs Eastern Dublin ElR. In terms of water resources, the Eastern Dublin EIR identified overdraft of groundwater resources (Irnpact 3.5/P) as a potentially significant impact Adherence to Mitigation Measures 3.5/24.0 and 25.0 would reduce this impact to a level of insignificant. These measures require the City of Dublin to coordinate with DSRSD to develop recycled water resources and otherwise carefully use water resources and that all new development in the Eastern Dublin project area to connect to the DSRSD water system. Impact 3.5 / Q identified an increase in water demand as a potentially significant impact, but this impact could be mitigated to an insignificant level based on implementation of Mitigation Measures 3.5/26.0-31.0. These mitigation measures require implementation of water conservation measures in individual development projects and construction of new system-wide water improvements which are funded by development impact fees. Another related impact identified in the Eastern Dublin EIR is the need for additional water treatment plant capacity (Impact 3.5/R). This impact was identified as being reduced to a level of insignificance through the implementation of Mitigation Measures 3.5 / 31.0-32.0, which requires improvement to the Zone 7 water system, to be funded by individual development impact fees. Impact 3.5/S (lack of a water distribution system) was identified as a potentially significant impact in the Eastern Dublin EIR, but this impact has been reduced to an insignificant level through adherence to Mitigation Measures 3.5 / 34.0-38.0. These mitigations require upgrades to the project area water system and provision of a "will serve" letter prior to issuance of a grading permit. Impact 3.5/T identified a potentially significant impact related to inducement of substantial growth and concentration of population in the project area. The Eastern Dublin EIR found that this was a significant and unavoidable impact. Regarding sewer service, the Eastern Dublin EIR identified Impact 3.5/B (lack of a wastewater collection system) as a potentially significant impact that could be mitigated through adherence to Mitigation Measures 3.5/1.0-5.0. These measures require DSRSD to prepare an area-wide wastewater collection system rnaster plan, requires all new development to be cormected to DSRSD's public sewer system, discourages on-site wastewater treatment, requires a "will-serve" letter from DSRSD and requires that all sewer facilities be constructed to DSRSD engineering standards. Impact 3.5 / C noted an impact with regard to extension of a sewer trunk line with capacity to serve new development, but could be reduced to an insignificant level since the proposed Eastern Dublin Specific Plan sewer system has been sized to accommodate increased sewer demand from the Specific Plan project. Impact 3.5 / G found that lack of wastewater disposal capacity as a significant impact. An upgraded wastewater disposal facility is presently being constructed by the Livermore Amador Valley Water Management Agency. Impact 3.5/E identified lack of wastewater treatment plant capacity as a potentially significant impact, which could be reduced to an insignificant level through adherence to Mitigation Measure 3.5/8.0, which requires that wastewater treatment and disposal be made available to meet anticipated development in Eastern Dublin. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 77 January 2008 2002 SEJR. The 2002 SEIR identified two supplemental impacts related to utilities and service systems. Supplemental Impact UTS-l identified an uncertain energy supply within this portion of PC & E's service territory. Mitigalion Measures SM-UTS-l required City discretionary review prior to installation of anyon-site power generators and SM-UTS-2 requires that applicants for Site Development Review approvals obtain will serve letters from PC & E prior to approval of such applications. Supplemental Impact SM-2 identified a supplemental impact with regard to constraints of PC & E's local distribution system. This impact woul:l. be mitigated by adherence to Supplemental Mitigation Measures UTS-l and 2. 2005 SEIR. No supplemental impacts or mitigation meamres related to utilities or service systems were identified in the 2005 SEIR. All mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR and 2002 SEIR will apply to the proposed Project. Project Impacts a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the RWQCB? LS. The Project Site is located within the service area of DSRSD and the Project applicants have requested water and wastewater service from the District. Applicable mitigation measures contained in the Eastern Dublin EIR will apply to lhis Project to ensure that adequate funding is supplied to DSRSD so that wcter and wastewater facilities are consistent with wastewater discharge requirements mandated by the Regional Water Quality Control Board. Therefore, impacts 2ssociated with this topic would be less-than-significant. b) Require new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities? LS. The EDSP and Eastern Dublin EIR require devdopers of each individual project in the Eastern Dublin area to fund their fair share contribution to construct major, backbone infrastructure systems as well as:o either fund or construct local water and wastewater facilities shown in the EDSP. Therefore, although new water and wastewater facilities would be needed to serve proposed development on the Anderson Property, these facilities have been identified in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan as amended in 2005 and as analyzed in the 2005SEIR. Section 3.4 of the 2005 SEIR includes a description of water and Nastewater facilities that are will be built as part of the overall Fallon Village project, which includes the Anderson Site. As part of Project review by the City of Dubli:1, DSRSD and Zone 7 staffs, the Anderson Project will either be required to construct a portion of these identified facilities in order to support the proposed Project or pay development impact fees to assist in the construction of regional water and wastewater facilities. The 2005 SEIR did not identify any significant supplementa: or more severe water or wastewater impacts than was analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR. As noted previously in this Initial Study, the Project would include an increase in the number of dwelling units assumed in previous Ems, but the number of dwellings in the approved Positano project, north of the Pro}~ct Site, was reduced by an approximately similar number of dwellings so that no new impacts would result. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 78 January 2008 c) Require new storm drainage facilities? LS. The proposed development project would require new drainage facilities to support proposed development. The Eastern Dublin Specific Plan, as amended in 2005 and analyzed in the 2005 SEIR (p. 24), identifies storm drain facilities to be constructed as part of the larger Fallon Village Project to ensure that adequate drainage is provided. The Project applicant will be required to either construct these facilities or pay development impact fees to assist in the construction of regional drainage facilities. The 2005 SEIR did not identify supplemental or more severe drainage impacts than identified in the Eastern Dublin EIR and impacts related to drainage facilities would be less-than-significant. d) Are sufficient water supplies available? LS. The provision of water supplies was addressed in the 2002 SEIR, since the Fallon Village project was proposed to be annexed into the City of Dublin and DSRSD at that time. Under a previous legal settlement agreement, DSRSD was required to approve a Programmatic Water Service Analysis prior to annexation. This analysis was included as part of the 2002 SEIR (pages 3.7-4-6) and found that DSRSD had identified an adequate long-term water supply for the overall Fallon Village Project. Land uses contained in the proposed Anderson Property Project are generally consistent with the 2005 SEIR. Any additional water demand from the proposed Project would be balanced by a reduction in the amount of water use from the Positano Project so that no additional impacts relating to water demands are anticipated with this Project e) Adequate wastewater capacity to serve the proposed project? LS. See response to "a," above. e, f) Solid waste disposal? LS. The project area is within the franchise area of Amador Valley Industries, a company that provides residential and commercial solid waste pick-up and recycling services. Impacts related to solid waste disposal were analyzed in the Eastern Dublin EIR and a less-than-significant would result with regard to this topic. g) Comply with federal, state and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? NI. The existing service provider will ensure adherence to federal, state and local solid waste regulations should the proposed reorganization be approved. No impacts are anticipated in this regard. 17. Mandatory Findings of Significance a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number of or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? No. Potential impacts related to substantial reduction of fish or wildlife species or their respective species, reduce the range or number of endangered plant or animal City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 79 January 2008 species or eliminate examples of major period of California history or prehistory in the eastern Dublin area have been analyzed and mitigated in the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR and two Supplemental EIRs. The proposed Project would cause no new or substantially more significant impacts on biological or cultural resources beyond those identified in previous EIRs. b) Does the project have impacts that are individually lim.:ted, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects and the effects of probable future projects). No. Significant and unavoidable impacts have been id,~ntified with regard to cumulative biological, air quality and transportation issues for the overall Eastern Dublin project, of which the Anderson Property is a component. The proposed Project on the Anderson Property would not result in additional or more significant cumulative impacts than have been prEviously analyzed by the City. c) Does the project have environmental effects which will ::ause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? No. No such impacts have been discovered in the course of preparing this Initial S:udy. City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 80 January 2008 Initial Study Preparers Jerry Haag, Urban Planner, project manager Agencies and Organizations Consulted The following agencies and organizations were contacted in the course of this Initial Study: City of Dublin Jeri Ram, AICP, Community Development Director Jeff Baker, Senior Planner Mark Lander, City Engineer Jamie Bourgeois, Senior Transportation Engineer Kathleen Faubion, AICP, Assistant City Attorney California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) W ebsi te Applicant Representatives Jeff Lawrence. Braddock & Logan Connie Goldade, MacKay & Somps References Bay Area Air Ouality Management District CEQA Guidelines, Revised December 1999 Dublin General Plan, City of Dublin, Updated through 9/14/06 Eastern Dublin Specific Plan and General Plan Environmental Impact Report. Wallace Roberts & Todd, 1994 Eastern Dublin Comprehensive Stream Restoration Program, Sycamore Associates, 1996 Eastern Dublin Properties Stage 1 Development Plan and Annexation, Draft Supplemental ElK City Dublin, January 2002 Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards, David Gates & Associates, 1996 Fallon Village Project, Draft Supplemental ElK August 2005 Parks and Recreation Master Plan, City of Dublin, 2004 update City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 81 January 2008 Resource Management Plan for the Eastern Dublin Properties, WRA and Zander Associates, 2004 City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 82 January 2008 Appendix -Project Acoustic Analysis City of Dublin Initial Study/Anderson Property PA 07-037 Page 83 January 2008 ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ, INC. ~tj"j I(J;'l!id --:'\~jdfl~::J!')lf;:d (ur "ulti:lnt~) SITE NOISE ASSESSMENT: Anderson Property at Fallon Village Dublin, CA RGDL Project #: 07-105-1 PREPARED FOR: Jerry Haag Urban Planner 2029 University Ave. Berkeley, CA 94704 PREPARED By: Alan Rosen David Jensen DATE: 15 January 2008 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 ' Larkspur CA 94939 ~ Tel 415 464 0150 . F, x 415 4640155 , RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 1 15 January 2007 1. Introduction This project proposes construction of new multi-family residential units in Dublin, California. The project site is undeveloped but was quarried in the past. The major noise sources affecting the site are vehicular traffic on Interstate 580 and airplane f1yovers from nearby Livermore Municipal Airport. This study addresses the noise with respect to the requirements of the California Building Code, City of Dublin General Plan and the findings of the Fallon Village EIR and Supplemental EIR. 2. Environmental Noise Fundamentals Noise can be defined as unwanted sound. It is commonly measured with an instrument called a sound level meter. The sound level meter captures the sound with a microphone and converts it into a number called a sound level. Sound levels are expressed in units of decibels. To correlate the microphone signal to a level that corresponds to the way humans perceive noise, the A-weighting filter is used. A-weighting de-emphasizes low-frequency and very high-frequency sound in a manner similar to human hearing. The use of A-weighting is required by most local General Plans as well as federal and state noise regulations (e.g. Caltrans, EPA, OSHA and HUD). The abbreviation dBA is sometimes used when the A-weighted sound level is reported. Because of the time-varying nature of environmental sound, there are many descriptors that are used to quantify the sound level. Although one individual descriptor alone does not fully describe a particular noise environment, taken together, they can more accurately represent the noise environment. The maximum instantaneous noise level (Lmax) is often used to identify the loudness of a single event such as a car pass by or airplane flyover. To express the average noise level the Leq (equivalent noise level) is used. The Leq can be measured over any length of time but is typically reported for periods of 15 minutes to 1 hour. The background noise level (or residual noise level) is the sound level during the quietest moments. It is usually generated by steady sources such as distant freeway traffic. It can be quantified with a descriptor called the L90 which is the sound level exceeded 90 percent of the time. To quantify the noise level over a 24-hour period, the Day/Night Average Sound Level (DNL or Ldn) or Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) is used. These descriptors are averages like the Leq except they include a 10 dB penalty during nighttime hours (and a 5 dB penalty during evening hours in the CNEL) to account for peoples increased sensitivity during these hours. The CNEL and Ldn are typically less that one decibel from each other. In environmental noise, a change in noise level of 3 dB is considered a just noticeable difference. A 5 dB change is clearly noticeable, but not dramatic. A 10 dB change is perceived as a halving or doubling in loudness. ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ. INC. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 ~ Larkspur CA 94939 . Tel 415 464 0150 . Fax 415 464 0155 ' RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 2 15 January 2007 3. Acoustical Criteria 3.1. State of California The State of California's Building Code (Appendix Chapter 12, Section 1208A) has requirements for control of environmental noise intrusion into new residential construction. For outdoor noise intrusion, the code states that interior noise levels due to external sources shall not exceed a CNEL of 45 dBA in any habitable room. If the windows must remain closed in order to meet the required noise level, an alternate mean:; of ventilation such as air- conditioning must be provided. The State building code also has requirements fer airborne and impact noise isolation between adjacent dwelling units. The airborne and impact sound isolation requirements are typically handled in thE! architectural design phase and are beyond the scope of this environmental noise analysis. 3.2. City of Dublin The Dublin Noise Element is found in Chapter 9 of the City's General Plan. It contains a guiding policy to mitigate traffic noise levels to those indicated by Table 9.1 of the Noise Element. For residential development, a CNEL of 60 dBA or less is considered "Normally Acceptable". A CNEL of 60 to 70 dBA is "Conditionally Acceptable" and requires that noise insulation features be inc uded in the project design. A CNEL of 70 to 7ti dBA is "Normally Unacceptable" for residences. For offices and retail commercial, the City is more lenient since these uses are considered less noise sensitive. A CNEL of 70 dBA or less is normally acceptable while a CNEL of 70 to 75 dBA is conclitionally acceptable. The City of Dublin does not have a quantitative goal for noise levels in residential outdoor use areas. The General Plan does, however, identify a CNEL of 60 to 65 dBA as being "conditionally acceptable" for neighborhood parks. Depending upon the City's interpretation, the outdoor standard for balconies could be, most conservatively, a CNEL of 60 dBA or a CNEL of 65 dBA if balcony use is considered to be similar to park use. The Noise Element has implementing policies to help achieve the goal of mitigating traffic noise impacts. The following twe implementing policies apply to this project: H. Review all multi-family development proposals within the projected 60 CNEL contour for compliance with noisl~ standards (45 CNEL in any habitable room) as required by State law. The noise element further states that project designers may use one or more of four available ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ, INC. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 .. Larkspur CA 94939 .. Tel415 464 0150 . Fax 4154640155 . RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 3 15 January 2007 categories of mitigation measures: site planning, architectural layout (bedrooms away from noise source for example), noise barriers, or construction modifications. 3.3.Alameda County ALUC and State AB 2776 The current Airport Land Use Policy Plan was adopted by the Alameda County Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) on July 16, 1986. The ALUC Plan also contains noise contour maps and a referral area map. In 2004, The California Legislature adopted AB 2776. AB 2776 requires disclosure of all existing and proposed airports within two statute miles of a residential subdivision. The disclosure documents must also include a statement regarding noise from aircraft overflights if the subdivision is located within an Airport Influence Area (AlA). According to discussion with County staff1, the ALUC considers the general referral zone to be equivalent to the airport influence area as discussed in AB 2776. Therefore proposed subdivisions within 4000 feet of the 1-580 centerline would be located within the AlA and require disclosure statements regarding airport noise as per the requirements of AB 2776. The project site is entirely contained within the AlA. On January 13, 1993 the Alameda County ALUC adopted resolution 93-01 which incorporates policies and standards to create an Airport Protection Area (APA) around Livermore Airport. The APA area was established to ensure continued safety in the airport region and to avoid potential noise incompatibilities between the airport and encroaching residential uses. The APA is located 5000 feet north of the airport and runs generally east to west, parallel to Runway 25R-7L. The project site is adjacent to, but outside of the APA. 4. Noise Environment The major noise sources that affect the project site are vehicular traffic on Interstate 580 and aircraft overflights. A large earthen berm exists between the site and 1-580, which reduces the exposure of the site to noise from traffic on 1- 580. Livermore Municipal Airport is to the southeast and flights from the Airport pass directly over the site. Noise measurements were made on and around the project site to quantify the existing noise environment. These included two continuous 96-hour noise measurement and two short-term, one hour measurements. The noise measurement locations are shown in Figure 1. Measurement A is located near the freeway, to the south of the site. 1 Telephone conversation with Cynthia Horvath, Staff Planner, Alameda County Airport Land Use Commission, 1 July 2005 ROSEN GOLDBERG DER & LEWITZ, INC. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 ~ Larkspur CA 94939 . Tel415 464 0150 . Fax 415 464 0155 . RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 4 15 January 2007 The short-term measurement results were correlated with simultaneous measurements at the long-term monitoring location to determine the Ldn at the short-term measurement locations. Table 1 shows the results of the short-term measurements. Figures 2 and 3 show the hourly plot of the measured noise levels at long-term measurement Locations A and B, respectively. A total of 254 airplanes flew over or near the site during the four day measurements. There were an average of 69 per day during the weekday and 56 per day on the weekend. The typical (median) noise level of an airplane flyover was 63 dBA with the loudest airplane generating an Lmax of 83 dBA. The number of planes includes only those flyovers that generated an Lmax of at least 63 dBA since airplanes with noise levels below this threshold are difficult to accurately identify. Figure 1: Noise Measurement Locations . N APA Line ~~580 t MONTEROSSO AVENUE ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ, INC. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 ' Larkspur CA 94939 " Tel 415 464 0150 . Fax 415 464 0155 . RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 5 15 January 2007 Table 1: Short-Term Noise Measurement Results Location Time A-weighted Sound Level, dBA Lea L10 Lso Lao CNEL At northwest corner of 1 :00 P.M. - site, first floor of 2:00 P.M. 52 54 48 46 57 1 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) At northwest corner of 1:00 P.M.- site, third floor of 2:00 P.M. 52 53 45 42 56 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) At southeast corner of 2:30 P.M. - site, first floor of 3:30 P.M. 51 53 47 46 57 2 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) At southeast corner of 2:30 P.M. - site, third floor of 3:30 P.M. 50 52 44 42 56 proposed buildings (9/17/2007) .Equivalent Sound Level (Leq) is equal to the average noise level over the duration of the measurement. ..Percentile Level (L##) is the sound level that is exceeded ## percent of the time over the duration of the measurement, e.g. the LlO is the noise level exceeded 10% of the time. ...Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) is equal to the average noise level over the duration of the measurement, with a 5 dBA penalty for hours occurring between 7 pm and 10pm, and a 10 dBA penalty for hours occurring between 10 pm and 7 am. These penalties account for an increased sensitivity to loud noise during evening and nighttime hours. Figure 2: Long-Term Noise Measurement Results at Location A CNEL = 79 dBA 80 70 < III "t:J a; > .. ..J .. VI ~ 60 .. D> f! .. > < >. "C :J o :I: 50 40 C> <:> <:> C> <:> <:> <:> C> C> C> <:> <:> <:> C> C> <:> <:> <:> <:> <:> <:> C> C> C> <:> C> C> <:> <:> C> <:> <:> <:> <:> C> <:> <:> <:> <:> C> <:> <:> <:> <:> <:> <:> <:> C> <:> <:> <:> C> N <D 0 0 <i co N <D 0 0 <i co N <D 0 0 <i co N <D 0 0 <i co N <D ~ N N ~ N N 9/13/07 9/14/07 9/15/07 Time 9/16/07 9/17/07 ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ, INC. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 . Larkspur CA 94939 .. Tel 4154640150 . Fax 415 4640155 .. RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 6 15 January 2007 ct III 1:l Q; > Q) ..J Q) III ~ 60 Q) en E Q) ~ >- ;: ::l o :I: 50 Figure 3: Long-Term Noise Measurement Results at Location B CNEL = 58 dBA 80 70 40 '" '" '" '" '" '" c '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" c '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" '" N cD 0 0 ~ cO ~ cD 0 0 ~ cO N cD 0 0 ~ cO N cD 0 0 ~ cO N cD ~ ~ N ~ N ~ N ~ ~ N ~ ~ 9/13/07 9/14/07 9/15/07 Time 9/16/07 9/17/07 5. Impacts From Previous EIRs ROSEN GOLDBERG DER & LEWITZ,INC 5.1. Aircraft Flvovers The Eastern Dublin Specific Plan EIR prepared in 1993 (1993 EIR) addresses aircraft noise from Livermore Municipal Airport. Aircraft noise is identified as an insignificant impact in the 1993 EIR (1M 3.10/C) A supplement to the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR (2002 SEIR) was prepared in 2002 to identify any changes in the noise envirorment during the ten years between documents. The 2002 SEIR references the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR for aircraft noise and therefore still considers aircraft flyover noise to be an insignificant impact. A 2005 SEIR does acknowledge, in Supplemental Impact NOISE-1, however, that flyovers would be audible throughout the Fallon Village area and also acknowledges in Supplemental Noise Mitigation V1easure SM-Noise -1 (2005 SEIR pg. 226) that any residences within the AlA (the project site is within the AlA) will need to have full disclosure provided reHarding the presence of flyovers, as per AB 2776. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 < Larkspur CA 94939 Tel 415 464 0150 Fax 415 464 0155 ~ RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 7 15 January 2007 5.2. Parks Reserve Forces Traininq Area (Camp Parks) The 1993 EIR addresses noise from Camp Parks. The 2002 SEIR considers Camp Parks to be a potentially significant impact for future residential development within 6,000 feet (1M 3.1 OlD) that requires mitigation (MM 3.10/3.0). As noted in the 2005 SEIR, none of the residential development in the Fallon Village area, including the Anderson residential site, is within 6,000 feet of Camp Parks. Furthermore, the 2002 SEIR states that the East Dublin SP area is outside the area of concern for noise as described in a 2000 Environmental Noise Management Plan for Camp Parks. 5.3. Traffic The 1993 EIR considers traffic noise to be a significant impact that required mitigation (1M 3.10/A, 1M 3.10/B, MM3.10/1.0 and MM 3.10/2.0). The 2002 SEIR finds that suggested mitigation measures from the 1993 EIR continue to be sufficient to reduce the impact from traffic noise to a less-than- significant level. No supplemental impacts were identified as to traffic noise. The 1993 EIR as well as the 2002 and 2005 SEIRs identify a noise impact for the east side of Croak Road and Upper Loop Road. The 2005 SEIR continues to identify traffic noise as a potentially significant impact requiring mitigation measures to reduce indoor and outdoor nose to less-than-significant levels. The 2005 SEIR identified a supplemental impact for noise exposure for residential development along Croak Road, which includes the subject project, and includes Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-Noise-2 to address this impact. 5.4. Construction The 1993 EIR identifies exposure of existing and proposed residences to construction noise as a potentially significant impact (1M 3. 1 OlE) that requires mitigation (MM 3.10/4.0 and MM 3/10/5/0). ROSEN GOLDBERG DER & LEWITZ,INc. 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 . Larkspur CA 94939 . Tel 415 464 0150 . Fax 415 464 0155 .. RGDLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 8 15 January 2007 6. Impacts and Recommendations All previous documents (1993 EIR, 2002 SEIR and 2005 SEIR) continue to identify traffic and construction as potentially sigr ificant noise impacts that require mitigation. The following discuss these inpacts and the associated mitigation contained in these earlier EIRs. 6.1. Traffic Noise The 2005 SEIR shows that the project site will bE exposed to a CNEL of between 60 and 65 dBA from traffic on 1-580. Hcwever, the noise contours in the 2005 SEIR do not account for the large earth:m berm that provides significant acoustical shielding of 1-580. Based on our measurements, the upper floors of the homes would be exposed to a future CNEL of up to 57 dBA from 1-580. This is not a significant impact. Future noise from traffic along Croak Road will result in the project being exposed to a CNEL of up to 62 dBA. Units expo~;ed to a CNEL in excess of 60 dBA would be those located in the 12-plex ne;3r the project entrance off Croak Road. In particular, only rooms that face Croak Road would be exposed to a CNEL of 62 dBA. All other units would be exposed to a CNEL of less than 60 dBA due to aircraft and distant 1-58C traffic. In accordance with the Supplemental Development-Level Impact Noise-2 in the 2005 SEIR, exposure of units along Croak to a CNEL in excess of 60 dBA is a potentially significant impact. Consistent with adopted supplemental mitigation measure SM-Noise-2, this acoustic analysis was prepared to show how the City's noise standards will be met. Indoor Noise Recommendations - The "SitH Development Review for Anderson Property" includes drawings dated May 2007 and June 19th 2007. A review of the aforementioned drawings indicates that a CNEL of 45 dBA can be met with standard double glazed windows having a minimum Sound Transmission Class (STC) of 24. Exposure to a CNEL of greater than 60 dBA will require that units closest to Croak Road (12-plex near project entrance: have mechanical ventilation to allow windows to remain closed for noise control, if desired. The preliminary drawings indicate that the entirE' project will have mechanical ventilation. Outdoor Noise Recommendations - A pool and lawn area is located near the center of the project site. The CNEL at this location would be less than 60 dBA and therefore, no further steps are "equired. There are small outdoor balconies facing Croak Road that are associated with each dwelling unit. Most of these balconies would be exposed to a ROSEN GOLDBERG DER& LEWITZ,ltic 1100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 . Larkspur CA 94939 . Tet 415 464 0150 . Fax 415 464 0155 '" RG DLacoustics.com Anderson Property at Fallon Village, Dublin, CA Site Noise Assessment Page 9 15 January 2007 "normally acceptable" CNEL of less than 60 dBA except for those in the 12- plex closest to the project entrance off Croak Road. These dwellings would be exposed to a "conditionally acceptable" CNEL of 62 dBA. The balcony railings are currently shown as being solid so they would provide some acoustical shielding for a person sitting on the balcony. However, for a standing person, the CNEL would exceed 60 dBA or less. Since these balconies are not the project's major outdoor open space, the City considers this to be a less-than significant impact. (Discussion with J. Haag and J. Baker, City of Dublin as documented on an e-mail dated 28 October, 2007) 6.2. Construction Noise The proposed project is located in an undeveloped area near the eastern side of the specific plan area. There are no new residential developments in proximity to the project site but there are a few existing farmsteads which include the south Anderson property on Croak Road south of the site, the Croak Farmstead on Croak Road north of the site and the Braddock and Logan site near the end of Croak Road. There is also the Branaugh property east of the site. The four existing farmsteads are located between 285 feet and 1225 feet from the project site. The construction noise exposure of a particular farmstead will depend on the location of the construction equipment, type of equipment, duration of use and extent of any acoustical shielding from intervening terrain. For example, the Croak Farmstead would be exposed to a maximum noise level of 70 dBA from graders, presuming the grader is at the northwest corner of the site and there is no acoustical shielding from intervening terrain. If the grader is blocked from view, the noise level could be 10 to 20 dBA lower. Maximum noise levels at the other farmstead locations would be 57 to 61 dBA, primarily due to increased distance. Regardless, construction noise was identified as a potentially significant impact in the 1993 EIR as well as the 2002 and 2005 SEIRs. Adopted mitigation measures require the following: Recommendation: Developers shall submit to the City a Construction Noise Management Program consistent with MM 3.10/4.0 of the 1993 EIR. The program shall identify measures to be taken to minimize noise impacts on existing planning area residents. In addition, Developer shall comply with MM 3.10/5.0 which requires that when construction occurs near residential areas, it should be limited to normal daytime hours to minimize impact. Stationary equipment should be located as far away from sensitive receptors as possible. This aspect (MM 3.10/5.0) may be addressed as part of the Construction Noise Management Plan. 07-105-1_noise study Anderson at Fallon Village_FinaL 15janOB.doc ROSEN GOLDBERG DER & LEWITZ. INC ) 100 Larkspur Landing Circle #354 ~ Larkspur CA 94939 . Tel415 464 0150 ,. Fax 4154640155 . RGDLacoustics.com