HomeMy WebLinkAboutAttachmt 3 PC Study Session Minutes 12-11-2007
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Planning Comm1~ssion
Study Session Minutes
Tuesday, December 11, 2(107
CALL TO ORDER
A special meeting of the City of Dublin Planning Commission was held on Tuesday, December
11,2007, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Plaza. Chair Schaub called the meeting
to order at 5:05 p.m.
ATTENDEES
Present: Chair Schaub, Vice Chair Wehrenberg; Commissioners Biddle, King, and Tomlinson;
Kit Faubion, City Attorney; Mary Jo Wilson, Planning Manager; Erica Fraser, Senior Planner;
and Debra LeClair, Recording Secretary.
1.1 Study Session - City of Dublin Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance Amendment - Phase I
(Legislative) - Phase I of the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance Amendment includes Chapter
8.04, Title Purpose, Authority and Administration, Chapter IU2, Zoning Districts and Permitted
Uses of Land, Chapter 8.16, Agricultural Zoning District Chapter 8.20, Residential Zoning
Districts, Chapter 8.24 Commercial Zoning Districts, Chapter 8.28, Industrial Zoning District,
Chapter 8.34, Scarlett Court Overlay Zoning District, Chapter 8.36, Historic District Overlay
Zoning District, Chapter 8.40, Development Regulations, Chapter 8.44, Performance Standards
and Chapter 8.46, Accessory Structures.
Ms. Erica Fraser, Senior Planner, presented the specifics of t}-e project as outlined in the Staff
Report.
Chair Schaub asked if there was any part of the Dublin Municipal Code that was really broken.
Ms. Mary Jo Wilson, Planning Manager answered that these chapters are not broken, although
there have been policy interpretations that need to be incorporated into a codified document.
She stated that the Signs, Parking and SDR chapters will need some modification, but most of
the changes are for clarification.
Cm. Wehrenberg thought that the Chapter 8.46 "Accessory Structures" would be an important
chapter to clarify due to some confusion with that chapter. MH. Fraser stated that the confusion
was due to the fact that the information for Accessory Structures was in different places and
hard to understand for the average homeowner.
Cm. Wehrenberg felt that disputes between HOA's and th~ City where the HOA permits
something but the City doesn't could be because it was difficult for the homeowner to find and
understand the information in the Municipal Code. Ms. Fraser stated that the City Zoning
Ordinance takes precedence over HOA's CC&Rs.
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Chair Schaub asked about the progression made in all the Specific Plans. He felt that the latest
Specific Plan was clearer and more of what the Commission wants. He asked if all the Specific
Plans will be incorporated into the zoning ordinance and will it be consistent. He mentioned
that there is some zoning included in the EDSP that is not in some of the other areas of the City
and would they be included in the zoning ordinance updat,~. Ms. Fraser asked if he meant
design requirements, etc. Chair Schaub stated that he meant the zoning that is in the EDSP that
but not in the zoning ordinance. Ms. Wilson answered that they will not include them in the
zoning ordinance.
Ms. Wilson discussed and clarified how Planned Development (PD) documents, the Dublin
Municipal Code, Zoning Ordinance chapter and specific plans work together. Some of the
standards will refer back to the Zoning Ordinance for thoBe standards such as parking or
accessory structures. She continued with the second part of Chair Schaub's question regarding
specific plans - she stated that specific plans are specific for design standards and what is
prohibited in those specific plans, but does not deal with la::ld use designations for the zone
because the zoning ordinance would determine those standards. She continued that specific
plans can include those items and that Camp Parks may be a good example and Staff would be
recommending a specific plan for that area which would be all encompassing and would not
have to go back to the Zoning Ordinance but the plans are not written in that way today.
Chair Schaub asked if the terminology will become consistent. Ms. Wilson stated that the goal
is to make all terminology consistent.
Ms. Wilson added that in the PD section it defines the zoning and Staff is working on this
section. The section is set up in a two part process, with stage one and stage 2 which helps in
the annexation and with the preliminary work on projects, but the goal is to streamline the
process.
Chair Schaub asked if an Applicant buys a parcel in the downtown area it would be easier not
go through the stage 1 and stage 2 but submit for both at the Bame. Ms. Wilson answered that
was correct that there were more complexities in the Specific Plan area depending on how the
changes are defined.
Cm. Biddle asked if the zoning areas in the older part of town will become part of a specific
plan. Ms. Fraser answered that Staff is not planning on adding any new specific plan areas but
that could change in the future. She added that it is not necessary to change to a Planned
Development zone to redevelop a site.
Ms. Fraser continued to the next "Chapter 8.04, Title Purpose, Authority and Administration" and
discussed the changes to the chapter.
Cm. King asked about the Section 8.04.4 regarding "referral to Planning Commission" - there
had been a discussion regarding what the Planning Commis5ion wanted to review and what
they would not want to review. Ms. Fraser answered that this chapter is currently in the Zoning
Code and reminded Cm. King that during the discussion of the Site Development Review
process there are items that Staff can review but if they feel the project is controversial they can
then send it to the Planning Commission for review and approval.
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Ms. Fraser stated that there were some sections that we:~e moved to other sections for
. clarification.
Ms. Fraser felt that Chapters 8.16 through 8.28 were confusing. She stated that as the Zoning
Ordinance is written today it is very confusing to the nonprofessional and that by putting
subjects together and referring to them within the ordinance it makes it clearer. She continued
that "permitted and conditionally permitted land uses" are liE.ted in a table that clarifies which
regulations apply to each situation. She stated that exceptions are indicated in the table.
Chair Schaub asked if the "Definitions Section" could be placed at the beginning of the Zoning
Ordinance document to make it easier to understand.
Ms. Wilson stated that typically, in Zoning Ordinances, the ddinitions are always at the end of
the zoning ordinance. She stated that the risk of not putting them at the end of the zoning
ordinance is that when there is an update something could be lnissed.
Ms. Fraser continued that there were no changes in the Agr:cultural Chapter but items were
moved for ease of understanding.
Cm. Tomlinson commented in "Chapter 8.24 Commercial Zonins Districts" it states "promote high
standards of site and landscape design for Commercial and Office" and suggested that we add
the same wording to the Purpose section of "Chapter 8.20, Residential Zoning Districts." The
other Commissioners agreed and Ms. Fraser stated that she would add that wording to the
Residential Chapter.
Ms. Fraser continued to "Chapter 8.20, Residential Zoning Distri-::ts" she indicated that there were
many sections that were changed and tags were added for clarification. She discussed the fact
that the minimum lot size in the zoning ordinance and the zoning map were different and that
the minimum lot size on the zoning map is the actual lot size that must be adhered to.
Cm. Tomlinson asked for the definition of "common usable outdoor space". Ms. Fraser
answered "minimum usable open space within the area of a building site, designed and
reserved for outdoor living, recreation, pedestrian access and landscaping".
Ms. Fraser continued with the presentation. They discussed Page 20.3 "front yard paving" and
indicated that the City does not limit front yard paving which means that a homeowner could
pave their front yard but would not be allowed to park on it.
Cm. Wehrenberg thought that there was a restriction on paving the front yard and it was
connected to the garage conversion ordinance. Ms. Fraser stated that she was referring to the
Garage Conversion Ordinance which states that in converting the garage to living space the
driveway and garage door must be preserved. They discussed RV parking and those
restrictions.
Kit Faubion, City Attorney stated that there had been a discussion 2-3 years ago regarding RV
parking and paving the front yard area, but nothing was adopted.
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Cm. Tomlinson asked if the City could limit paving into the side yard setback. Ms. Fraser
suggested limiting the paving setback to two feet, leaving an area for landscaping. Ms. Wilson
added that the standard is 65% of the property and the Cily would want it to apply to all
properties. The code could be written to include no more than 65% and 2 feet of landscaping
between the property line and a structure.
Ms. Fraser suggested moving this section to another part of thE:~ code so that it is clearer.
Ms. Wilson added that some of the older PD's would revert to whatever zoning district was
designated and the standard for that zoning district would capture the standard, but the newer
PDs are more specific and everything is defined within the ordinance.
Ms. Fraser asked the Commission if they wanted the ordinance to set the setback at 2 or 3 feet
from the property line. The Commission stated that 2 feet would be preferable.
Cm. Biddle asked if a resident would be allowed to remove the existing driveway and replace it
with paving in the entire front yard area with no setback restrictions. Ms. Fraser stated that
Staff could discourage the resident but there is no code to prohibit it.
Cm. Tomlinson asked how Staff arrived at 65%. Ms. Fraser answered that approximately 50%
of most front yards are taken up by driveway, but when the walkway to front door added and a
patio on the front yard it seemed that 65% was most fair because it didn't wipe out the yard.
Cm. King asked if "paving" would be restricted to cement or could it be decorative rock or
some other substance. Ms. Fraser stated that it would be defined in the ordinance as
"impervious" .
Cm. Biddle stated that if the price of water continues to go up some people may want to pave
the front yard to save on their water bill. There was a discussion regarding draught tolerant
plants and other suggestions on ways to conserve water.
Cm. Wehrenberg asked if the City would allow pervious paving materials. Ms. Fraser stated
that the City would not allow pervious paving materials becalse it was" pervious" and would
not work well with the soil in Dublin.
Ms. Fraser continued with the Staff Report. She stated that the chapters for emergency shelters
and transitional housing would be taken out of the residential section and be moved to a
separate chapter. She stated that the rules and regulations for transitional housing have
changed. Currently transitional housing is allowed with a CUP in residential zoning, the State
now mandates that it be allowed by right which means it would be a permitted use. She
continued that the State will be issuing a document to help cities in drafting new regulations
and Staff cannot finish this new chapter until the document is received.
Cm. Biddle asked if the State would require cities to have emergency shelter and transitional
housing. Ms. Wilson stated that the City is required to have the land use designation and must
plan for it within the City, but the State does not require the aclual facilities to exist.
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Cm. Wehrenberg asked if the City has a plan for transitional housing. Ms. Wilson answered
that it is part of the Housing Element in the General Plan which states that you must have the
ability to have transitional housing as a use which is in the code currently and consistent with
State law. Staff must amend the code because if there was a developer that wanted to build a
tranSitional housing they would have to follow the regulations in the code but would be able to
build that type of housing by right. The goal is to build as many standards as we can into the
code to protect the City for that type of use because the City cannot regulate circulation
patterns, traffic, esthetics, etc. that the Planning Commission would be able to condition they
would not be able to in these kinds of projects any longer.
Cm. King asked if Staff would discuss the definitions again at a later date. Ms. Fraser answered
that the definition section would change again and again so that section would not be finalized
until all three phases are complete.
Ms. Fraser stated that there were no changes to the Commercial Zoning District.
Ms. Fraser stated that in the [ndustrial Zoning District she added a section that would
encourage expanded use of Light Industrial in the City and protect those small areas.
Ms. Fraser continued with the Industrial Zoning District portion of the Staff Report.
There was a discussion regarding "stacking" of products/materials and that the limit should be
six feet in height at grade and grade would be defined in the "grade, story and height"
definition section. Cm. King asked if the definition of "grade" would be included. Ms. Fraser
answered that there would be three definitions, Le., existing, natural, or finished grade. Cm.
King discussed the controversy over the term" natural grade".
Ms. Wilson stated that in some cities natural grade is based on the dictionary or a specific point
in time because of soil changes.
Ms. Fraser continued that the term "Landscape Buffer" was clarified on page 28.2 and there was
no change to the Scarlett Court section. The only change to thE Historic Overlay Zoning District
Site Development Review section was that "Site Development Review" was removed and the
section was relocated to the Zoning District section so that all the Zoning Districts are in the
same section.
Ms. Fraser continued with the Development Regulations chapter stating that the only change
was that items were moved to a more appropriate location and the definitions were moved to
the Definitions Chapter. She stated that there will also be additional figures and pictures added
for clarification.
Cm. Tomlinson mentioned that an illustration of "measure of height" on page 46 was confusing.
Ms. Wilson stated that Staff was still working on some of the illustrations and will try to make
them to scale as much as possible, but the department does not have the software to do provide
those types of graphics. Ms. Fraser stated that she would look into changing the illustrations.
There was a discussion regarding contracting out these types of illustrations and a suggestion
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by Chair Schaub that professional drafting services be added to the Commission's Goals and
Objectives for 2008.
Cm. Tomlinson suggested looking at the Palo Alto Municipal Code. He stated that is was very
confusing, but the graphics are very good and suggested that Staff may be able to reproduce
some of their drawings and graphics.
Cm. Wehrenberg asked if there would be more clarification of Section 8.92 Wireless, Item #C, as
she believed that the City was trying to get away from antennas and cell sites and asked if the
section was specific enough. She was concerned about height restrictions. Ms. Wilson stated
that there are state and federal laws that prohibit the City on certain issues such as underground
cabling, and satellite dishes.
Ms. Fraser stated that any Public Utility could build a substation and the City would have no
say in its design or height, and the City would also have no input on satellite dishes that are
under a meter in size. Ms. Wilson stated that the City's pc,wer to restrict satellite dishes is
limited and the City tries to work with developers to camoufl2ge the satellite dishes as much as
possible.
Ms. Fraser stated that the wireless communications facilities are approved by SDR that would
condition the height and the placement with screening, etc. There was a discussion about the
Food Lab building and the amount of antennas that are on the building and where they would
be relocated when the building is demolished.
Cm. Biddle asked what the response would be if BART wanted to install antennas on top of the
new parking structure. Ms. Wilson stated that BART would be giving a lease allowance and
the City would work with BART.
Ms. Fraser provided the Commission with the "Performance Standards" section which was not
included in the staff report. She stated that Items A through J in this section where relocated
from the Industrial Chapter, but were not changed. Item K which is "Screening of Structures"
was also relocated. She continued that currently the City does not require screening of
structures but Item K would change that to require screening.
Cm. Tomlinson asked if there was any mention in the code about noise from a swimming pool
pump. Ms. Fraser answered that it was in the Development Regulations chapter where it refers
to the mechanical equipment. She continued that the City requires "noise attenuation" above a
certain point and that the code is difficult to enforce.
Cm. King asked if these code changes would be retroactive. Ms. Fraser stated that a change
must conform to the current code but anything existing would be allowed to remain which is
typical of zoning ordinances in most cities.
Ms. Fraser stated that the City currently allows roof mountl~d AC units in residential areas
without a screen, but they would require screening with the new zoning ordinance.
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Cm. King asked what kind of screening would be allowed.
screening would be required to match the design of the house.
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Ms. Fraser answered that the
Ms. Fraser stated that the City added standards for mobile homes which must be allowed by
right, but the City has no requirements for them. Chair Schaub asked if there were any in the
City. Ms. Fraser answered that there was one on Mr. Neilson's property that was built in 1996.
There was a discussion regarding replacing a house that had burned down with a mobile home.
The Commission agreed that a new prefab home would be OK, but not a 20year old mobile
home. Ms. Fraser stated that if the prefab home would still need to meet standards.
Cm. Biddle asked if manufactured homes would apply to the medium density discussion. Ms.
Wilson stated that a developer could propose whatever type of house they wanted to build and
it depend on how far along the PD process was.
There was a discussion regarding prefab homes and how they were used in transitional housing
for long term family stays such as Ronald McDonald House.
Ms. Fraser continued with the Accessory Structures. Cm. TorrJinson mentioned the pool pump
noise and suggested that the City also require the maintl~nance of the pool under code
enforcement.
Ms. Faubion asked Cm. Tomlinson what he meant by maintdning the pool. Cm. Tomlinson
answered that Alameda County Vector Control had to fly over the City to determine which
homeowners were not maintaining their pools because of the problems with mosquitoes.
Cm. Wehrenberg asked about "habitable structures" and if the City was trying to eliminate
home offices. Ms. Fraser answered that the City does not want a shed in the yard with
someone living in it or using it for something other than storage. She stated that the
homeowner can build a guesthouse and use it for a home office, but they cannot live in it.
Cm. King stated that he had added a sunroom onto his house and asked if that would be
considered an accessory structure. Ms. Fraser answered that a sunroom would be considered
an addition and would be allowed. She continued that "habitable structure" will be defined in
the definitions chapter.
Ms. Fraser stated that exceptions to the code were allowed by CUP but with this update an SDR
will be required for an exception. She continued that currently it is not prohibited to install a
trailer on a property in a Commercial District, but it will be prohibited with this update. She
also stated that the many references to "accessory structure" w~re condensed to one section.
Ms. Fraser continued with the staff report referring to page !6-6 the "setbacks" section. She
stated that there are no setbacks for accessory structures in o)mmercial and industrial zoning
districts and that the code would determine the setbacks per an SDR, but if they abut a
residential zoning district there is a 5 foot setback.
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There was a discussion regarding setbacks in commercial andlndustrial zoning districts and the
need for fire walls.
Ms. Fraser stated that the "distance between structures" section requires a 5 foot separation
from the principal structure and other accessory structures. She stated that in the code today
the separation is per the building code, but the building code will change to zero separation on
1-1-08. She continued that the zoning code will require a 5 foot separation for structures over 8
feet in height. This means that small sheds will still be aH::>wed, but there will be a 5 foot
separation between those structures. Ms. Fraser stated that five feet is a more standard number
and would ensure distance between structures.
Ms. Fraser discussed swimming pools, spas, and hot tub mechanical equipment setbacks which
will be under the provisions of development regulations which state the setbacks.
Ms. Fraser stated that under Section 46.10 Accessory Uses under Commercial and Industrial, all
other accessory uses which cannot be more than 15% of the total floor area. She stated that this
was added because there were requests that are technically not allowed, but make sense
because they are small. For example, a small accessory use would be allowed, but the code
never determined when there was a need for a CUP, therefore the 15% was added to determine
when the use will be considered accessory and when it would be a non-accessory use.
Ms. Fraser continued with the Light Industrial District and stated that Staff changed the office
space designation to 30% of the floor area because there were businesses that were in the Light
Industrial District but using 75% of the building for office spa.ce which is not the intent of the
zoning district.
Chair Schaub was concerned that 30% is too small and that requiring that percentage would
create a hardship for some small business owners. He continued that there are churches and
swim centers in the Light Industrial District, but those buildings were not intended for that kind
of use.
Cm. Tomlinson stated he thought that 30% was actually a lot of office space for that type of use.
He felt that the light industrial type of tenant typically usee, a small area at the front of the
building for office and the rest for a shop and materials.
There was a discussion regarding office space and its definition and uses within Light Industrial
Districts.
Ms. Fraser stated that there was a problem with light indm,trial being used for office space
when, for example, an accountant moves into a light industrial space because the rent is less
then the make-up of light industrial is changed.
Ms. Wilson commented that the percentages in the code help Staff determine if a project is an
appropriate use.
Chair Schaub and Cm. Tomlinson both agreed the percentages were appropriate. Chair Schaub
stated that he was concerned about putting social focused facilities in the Light Industrial
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Districts just because the rent is less. Ms. Wilson commented that all the indoor recreational,
swimming pool or church uses would need to be approved by CUP and stated that the
Commission could deny those uses if they could not make the findings.
Cm. Biddle asked if this is a problem because there has not been enough semi-public land set
aside. Ms. Fraser answered that the City does not have much Industrial land for our size, but
there should be more light industrial land in the east part of the City at build out. She
continued that the problem with light industrial is that the rent is less and business owners
don't want to pay more for the Office District and it ends up forcing out the people that need
the space.
Ms. Fraser stated that there is an error in the draft ordinance in Item 12-3 Automobile Recreational
Vehicle Repairs and Services, those applications are so minor that they should be approved by the
Zoning Administrator.
Cm. Wehrenberg asked if it would take less time to go to a Zoning Administrator hearing rather
than the Planning Commission. Ms. Fraser stated that normally a Zoning Administrator
hearing takes half the time as the Planning Commission, but if the item is to go to the Planning
Commission then they must wait for the next "available" meeting, whereas there is no set
schedule for a Zoning Administrator hearing.
Ms. Wilson stated that Staff must be aware of the Planning Commission work load as well as
their own and if the project is controversial then it would usually go before the Planning
Commission.
Cm. Biddle was concerned that with more regulations the Commission might be making it
harder for Applicants to come to the Planning Commission. Ms. Wilson stated that there are
always individuals that don't want to go through the process for whatever reason, but that the
City is consistent with other cities in the area.
Ms. Fraser referred to section 12.4 Commercial Schools which are not allowed in the Commercial
Office Zoning District, therefore, she recommended they be allowed with Zoning Administrator
approval.
Ms. Fraser went on to section 12.5 Garage Conversions she stated that there was an error in the
code that permitted them by right under the Garage Conversion Ordinance, but in this section it
stated that it must be approved by the Zoning Administrator.
Ms. Fraser mentioned Mini-Storage which is permitted by right in the C-2 District, but was
changed to Zoning Administrator approval.
Cm. Wehrenberg asked why the Planning Commission does ::1ot approve eating and drinking
establishments. Ms. Fraser answered that a restaurant would come to the Planning Commission
if it was in the C-O, C-M or M-l District, but it is allowed as an accessory use which is not a
change. Ms. Wilson added that the only reason they would nE'ed a use permit at the Staff level
was to ensure consistency.
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Ms. Fraser stated that in Section R&D Lab, Staff is recommending they be allowed in
Commercial-Office District. There was a discussion regardin:~ the definition of R&D Labs and
their placement in different zoning districts and which would be the most appropriate.
Ms. Fraser stated that Transitional Housing which must be permitted will be permitted in the R2
and RM Districts.
Cm. Biddle asked if there was ever a section that doesn't fit into a category. Ms. Fraser stated
that when a project doesn't fit the Director or the Planning Commission can determine where it
should be placed.
Ms. Wilson stated that Staff brings the comprehensive update to the Planning Commission
approximately once per year but that there will be updates periodically.
Ms. Fraser asked the Planning Commission if there were any other changes that they would like
to have.
Cm. Tomlinson commented that in the Agriculture section there was on-site storage of
petroleum products for on-site use but it seemed that it was not allowed. He believed it should
be a Zoning Administrator approval.
Ms. Fraser stated that she could add a section for an above ground on-site gasoline/ diesel
storage tank in the Agriculture section.
Ms. Wilson stated that she wanted to keep the Commission updated as to the process and to let
them know when Staff would come back to the Commission for a public hearing for these
sections.
Ms. Fraser stated that her next steps would be to incorporate the Commission's comments into
these chapters and also include pictures. She stated that Staff would hold another sttIdy
session for the SDR Chapter and then there would be a public hearing for these chapters.
ADJOURNMENT - The meeting was adjourned at 7:00 p.m.
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