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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAttachmt 1 Draft Community Design Element CITY OF DUBLIN COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT Draft July 2008 Prepared by ~ CONSULTING -- ... ATTACHMENT 1 COMMUNlrv DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS City Council Janet Lockhart, Mayor Tim Sbranti, Vice Mayor Kasie Hildenbrand Tony Oravetz Kate Ann Scholz Planning Commission Bill Schaub, Chair Greg Tomlinson, Vice Chair Donald Biddle Morgan King Doreen Wehrenberg City Staff Rich Ambrose Jeri Ram Mary Jo Wilson Jeff Baker July 2008 Pagei COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN TABLE OF CONTENTS 10.1 10.1.1 10.2 10.3 10.3.1 10.3.2 10.4 10.5 10.5.1 10.5.2 10.5.3 10.5.4 10.6 10.6.1 10.6.2 10.6.3 10.6.4 10.7 10.7.1 10.7.2 10.7.3 10.7.3.1 10.7.3.2 10.7.3.3 10.7.3.4 10.7.3.5 10.7.3.6 10.7.4 Overview........... ....................................... ......... ......... .............................. 79 Citywide Design Vision............. .................... ........................................ .......... ...................... 79 Relevant Plans and Policies .................................................................... 80 Unifying Principles of Community Design .............................................. 82 The Image of the City........................................................................................................... 82 The Importance of Streetscapes ............. ............. .......... ............ .......... ............... ................. 82 Organization of the Community Design Element ................................. 83 Positive Regional Identity ......................... ....... .............................. .......... 84 Intent............. ....................................................................................................................... 85 Goal .............................................................................................................................. ........ 85 Policies... ................... ............................... ......... ......................................... .......................... 85 Implementation Measures........................................................................................... ......... 86 Sense of Arrival............. ............................................................ ............... 87 Intent .............................................................................................................................. . ... . . 88 Goal........... ....................................... .......... .......... ............................... .......... ....................... 88 Policies...................................................................................................................... ........... 88 Implementation Measures. ..................................................................... ........... ................... 89 Design of the Built Form .......................................................................... 89 Intent .............................................................................................................................. . .... . 90 Goal.............................................................................................................. .......... .............. 90 Policies... .................................................. .............................. .......... ................................. ... 91 Site and Building Design................................ ...................................................................... 91 Landscaping and Natural Features............................. ........................................ ................. 94 Gathering and Open Space Areas.. ..... .......... ................ ....................... ........................ ....... 96 Signage, Lighting, and Art ................................................... ................................................. 97 Parking and Circulation...................... ................................................... .......... ..................... 98 Villages .............................................................................................................................. ... 98 Implementation Measures. ................... .................................................. .......... ........... ......... 100 Pageii July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.8 Connections and Linkages ..................................................................... 101 10.8.1 Intent............. .................... ................................................... ... ............................................. 101 10.8.2 Goal.................... ........................................ ............. ....... .............. ................ ....................... 101 10.8.3 Policies.................................................... ............................... ...... ................................... .... 101 10.8.4 Implementation Measures............................................................ ....................................... 103 10.9 Sustainabllity .............................................................. ............................... 103 10.9.1 Intent................................................................ .................................................................... 103 10.9.2 Goal. ........................................................... .................... .............. ................................... .... 103 10.9.3 Policies .. ............................................................ ........................... ....................................... 104 10.9.4 Implementation Measures.................... ....................... ...... ........... .......... ......... .................... 107 LIST OF FIGU RES 10-1 Regional Roadways......................................................... .......... .......................................... 84 10-2 Gateways............................................. .......... ..................... ............................. .................... 87 10-3 Villages........... ........................................ ..................... .......... ....... . .......... ................. ........... 98 July 2008 Page Hi This page intentionally left blank COMMUNlrY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN CHAPTER 10 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELE',^ENT 10.1 Overview The Community Design Element guides public and private development to create a city that is diverse, functional, and aesthetically appealing. The Community Design Element contains goals and policies that provide a framework for community development and guidelines for new construction and improvements while protecting the City's positive characteristics. These goals and policies apply to three-dimensional aspects of the built environment in Dublin: buildings, streets, sidewalks, neighborhoods, plazas, etc. Comrnunity design combines aspects of architecture, landscape architecture, public works, public art, and transportation systems. Implementation of these community design policies will create an inviting and attractive city that will help to unify the City visually and create a distinct sense of place in special areas of the City. 10.1.1 Citywide Design Vision The following design vision provides a basis for the goals and policies contained in this Community Design Element: Dublin is a vibrant, well-designed city with a positive regionaf identity. Regional roadways promote this positive regional identity through attractive devo/opment, unique landscaping, and the preservation of views to rolling hillsides and other prominent features. Gateways welcome residents and visitors alike through signage, distinctive landscaping, and buildings oriented toward gateway intersections. Dublin is a city of villages that enhance its suburban character with attractive and integrated residential neighborhoods, retail centers, and office and industrial areas. Regional transit hubs are developed with compact development that incorporates a mixture of commercial, office, and residential uses. Pedestrians, bicyclists, and mororists are provided with a variety of connections that link various activity centers of the City. Dublin is a leader in sustainable design and continues to thrive as an attractive a'1d livable city for generations to come. July 2008 Page 79 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.2 Relevant Plans and Polices Dublin has adopted a number of plans and policies to guide development. Some of these pertain to the entire City, while others have a specific area of focus. As part of the City of Dublin General Plan, this Community Design Element provides goals, policies, and implementation measures that address the entire City. Where goals, policies, and implementation measures of other policy documents and plans conflict, those in the Community Design Element shall supercede. The following includes the existing plans and policies that guide development. - . ..... A. General Plan The General Plan is the highest- level policy document for the entire City, and acts like an "umbrella" over other documents. State law requires general plans to include the following elements: land use, circulation, open space, conservation, safety, and housing. These elements may be combined and additional (optional) elements may be included. All elements of a general plan are considered equal and all other plans and policies are required by state law to be consistent with the General Plan. The Community Design Element is an optional element of the Dublin General Plan. .... B. Downtown Dublin Specific Plan (In Process) The Downtown Dublin Specific Plan (DDSP) is currently undergoing development and will provide policy guidance, development standards and design guidelines for downtown Dublin. Once complete, the DDSP will replace the existing Dublin Downtown Specific Plan, Downtown Core Specific Plan, San Ramon Road Specific Plan, Village Parkway Specific Plan, and West Dublin BART Specific Plan. C. Eastern Dublin Specific Plan The Eastern Dublin Specific Plan provides policy guidance for existing and future development generally east of the Iron Horse Trail and Camp Parks Reserve Forces Training Area. New development in this area requires adoption of Planned Development (PD) zoning, which includes development regulations, architectural standards, and preliminary landscape plans. ...... Page 80 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN D. Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan The Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan applies to future d 3velopment and redevelopment in the Dublin Village Historic Area. This plan includes design guidelines, historic resource preservation measures, and implementation actions. E. Scarlett Court Design Guidelines The Scarlett Court Design Guidelines apply to the industrial area in and around Scarlett Court. Design guidelines address site planning, architecture, signage, I;:mdscaping, and lighting. F. Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standard~i The Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policy establishes a set of s::enic corridor polices for designated corridors including Interstate 580, Tassajara Road, a,d Fallon Road, and defines a review process within these scenic corridors. G. Streetscape Master Plan The Streetscape Master Plan addresses landscape planting and street furnishings throughout Dublin. This document identifies tree species and planting requirements, as well as streetscape amenities such as streetlights, trash receptacles, benches, bus ~ihelters, monuments, and signage. H. Bikeways Master Plan The Bikeways Master Plan provides goals and policies for the bi :ycle network, supporting facilities, educational and enforcement programs, and implementation measures that support bicycle mobility in and through Dublin. I. Public Art Master Plan The Public Art Master Plan provides guidelines, policies, and implementation measures for public art in City projects and private developments. J. Zoning Ordinance The Zoning Ordinance provides policies and regulations for the entire City. Topics addressed include permitted, conditionally permitted, and temporarily permitted uses, development standards, parking and landscaping regulations, and permit procedures. July 2008 Page 81 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.3 Unifying Principles of Community Design Because of the varied scales at which a community functions, city planners and designers often utilize a variety of analytical techniques and methodologies to describe and communicate various community design principles. 10.3.1 The Image of the City A commonly used model of urban design comes from theorist and author Kevin Lynch (The Image of the City, 1960). His overriding idea was for cities to create a more memorable identity by enhancing the image of their major elements. He divided the city into the following functional areas, each of which contributes distinct design potential: Paths - Paths connect activity areas and can have an important identity of their own. Landmarks - Visually prominent buildings, important cultural centers, or special natural features serve to give a city a distinct image and are important amenities. Edges - Boundaries signal one's arrival at a new land use, area, or feature. If edges are clearly marked, such as in the use of entry signs or monuments, a city's identity is strengthened. Nodes - Focal points, intersections, and gathering places create activity centers that draw people into them and stimulate adjacent development. Districts - Special areas of the city have their own visual and functional identity and help differentiate the visual monotony seen in many cities today. 10.3.2 The Importance of Streets capes Streetscapes refer to the visual image created by the buildings, signs, street furniture, landscaping, spaces and other features along a street. By unifying the treatment of one or more of these elements, a streetscape can have a coherent image and one that makes a strong statement within a city. - .. d A1AdA 6~ 66~ Page 82 July 2008 COMMUNIlY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.4 Organization of the Community Design Elem1ent Lynch's five functional areas have been refined into the followin~1 five goals for Dublin. 1. Promote a Positive Regional Identity of the City (pathsl. 2. Create a Sense of Arrival at gateways to the City (paths, landmarks, edges, nodes). 3. Ensure quality and compatible Design of the Built Form (districts). 4. Establish Connections and Linkages throughout the City (paths). 5. Encourage Sustainability to provide a high quality of life and to preserve resources and opportunities for future generations (paths, landmarks, edges, nodes, districts). The Community Design Element provides specific policies and implementation measures for each of these goals. Goals Goals are general and serve as a vision for components of community design. Policies Policies divide these goals into more specific categories. Implementation Measures Implementation measures are specific tasks needed to achieve .:he policies and goals. July 2008 Page 83 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.5 Positive Regional Identity Historically Dublin has been at the crossroads of major regional routes since early settlement of the area. These routes have evolved over time from trails to the current alignment of Dublin Boulevard, San Ramon Road, Interstate 580, and Interstate 680. Regional roadways are roads of regional significance and are generally defined as roads that connect Dublin to surrounding communities. Dublin has eight corridors that are considered regional roadways. These include: 1. Interstate 680 2. Interstate 580 / BART Corridor 3. Dublin Boulevard 4. San Ramon Road 5. Village Parkway 6. Dougherty Road 7. Tassajara Road 8. Fallon Road .-. I --', ./ " t"" " ..". " .----....." ..: .."".,.' I' ...,,/# . ,;.- ( _.._.._.._..~-- ". ", : ......' ........ .! ~ .: ==L ~. !~ ..... ...~Ub\lnBIVd :i' ...--...--! ~.\' -:..l."..-..-----' --.- --..-~,..-..-.., ...-.... .~Ii.. . ~......... ... .--........... ~-~.. -.----- -......--.. ~~.:...,;:".:..,.... -.. - U - U -'. --, '.580 '.580 I BART Corridor ::: I P l A . <T , ( 1 , S A ~ ~ "'u' .-.. .-. 'f ....."'.... : courtl ,-.." I C05'''' ....."... ..-..-: ort1R;","couNti I I c ,., ,",~o" . . ........... p...L.A -..... .. "C a: ::! .. .;;- .. .. ~ . '_U_'j ...: - .. -: City Limits ..- ['; Sphere of Influence (Includes City Limits) .- , ..- ... .- Figure 10-1 Regional Roadways Page 84 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.5.1 Intent To those traveling through the City, these regional roadways create their overall image of Dublin. Due to the high numbers of people who pass through the City eclch day and because of their importance, these regional roadways should be emphasized to create a positive identity and image for Dublin. 10.5.2 Goal Promote a Positive Regional Identity of the City. 10.5.3 Policies A. Design along regional roadways should be distinctive from other streets and reinforce a positive image of Dublin. Both within the right-of-way and on adjacent private development utilize featums such as gateway elements, street trees, median planting, special lighting, separated and ample sidewalks, crosswal~.s, seating, special signs, street names, landscape, decorative paving patterns, and public 3rt. B. Maintain views through development to distant vistas and view corridors along regional roadways, wherever feasible. C. Incorporate visual screening techniques such as berms, dE!nse and/or fast-growing landscaping, and fencing where feasible, to ensure that visually challenging features, such as parking lots, loading docks, storage areas, etc. are visually attractive from regional roadways. Street Ii :.--j r n o ,.... IT I ! Loading Parking July 2008 Page 85 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN D. Provide landscaping and articulated design to soften the visual appearance of existing and new walls and fences that are adjacent to regional roadways, wherever feasible. J Attractive landscaping and ample sidewalks along Dublin Boulevard (right) and landscaped median and distant hill views along Fallon Road (left) -I I E. Encourage attractive and high-quality landscaping along the edge of the freeways and development surrounding on- and off-ramps to provide softer and more attractive views both to and from the freeways. Landscaping on private property should compliment the buildings and overall site design. 10.5.4 Implementation Measures A. Work with Caltrans to encourage high- quality design on new freeway projects, with special consideration for both views of and from the freeways. B. Implement the Streetscape Master Plan, Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards, and applicable specific plans. C. Review development through the Planned Development Regulations andl or the Site Development Review Permit process. ::::::~::::::::::~:::::::::: " .' !~lll~~I'IJ~il:~ ~ ,fA ~:~ ~lt!.!/;." ". .<:.:.;.,~.:.:.~.:.~~ M ~..::.!i#";' t-i- :" ::t:::~:::::::~:~::~::::::: :{~~~ tll. -~.. 9 I Privat. e pro~~ ~'y' .....r'~~'!). ~ IA ~ ...~~jJt.)'~Il.);(~'!.i ~.\ ~~~) (irA ,-' '~: ~~f~~~ (."f'\:;~ ~"~~:;"~ 11:' 11. ':'~ i:~"" .:::J -&'J;,~r:J ~-'" , . .....-..~..~..~.I:-:--- Freeway . . -: ~ . ----------..... - ~_---.-. co [OJ _ 0_ _0- _ -0 Landscaping along freeway edge and throughout private property to compliment building and site design Page 86 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.6 Sense of Arrival Dublin has several entrances into the City along regional roadways at or near the City limit. These entrances have been classified as gateways. Gateways may include special signage and landscaping to highlight transitions into the City, and in some instances are envisioned to function as nodes at major intersections with special architectural features on adjacent buildings and/or with public spaces incorporated into the design. As shown in Figure 10-2, the Community Design Element identifies the following 11 gateways in Dublin: 1. Dublin Canyon Road at Schaefer Ranch Road 2. San Ramon Road at Dublin Boulevard 3. San Ramon Road at northern entry to City 4. Village Parkway at northern entry to City 5. Dougherty Road at northern entry to City 6. Dougherty Road at Dublin Boulevard 7. Hacienda Drive at Dublin Boulevard 8. Tassajara Road at Dublin Boulevard 9. Tassajara Road at northern entry to City 10. Fallon Road at Dublin Boulevard 11. Dublin Boulevard at eastern entry to City ---.. 0 ~ . i.. .. _: City limits IlN~~ 9 .~.. ..~..; [. --: Sphere of Influence (Includes CIty Limots) Sl'" C:.O~.. -' .. -..-: .- CO ..- l~ \ I I O ~tR';.......-covt-l : # Galeway ._. CITY >I 5 · ~ ,,^ ~ 0.C:3';..~;"'ED'" (! i ..il --''''\, 17\ ..0-"-"- \ ~l '~l'-"-"-"-'l ,r' .,~. - \) * c:. :----. / ..--..::-" c,~' ~Il j~ jl ~ ...: -:0. ~ g, .. .--' .-. ~ ~'~'"6, l.... ('-/ ~--_.._.._oo.........J'....< \.. S 0'~ . I I ~ :-....... ... 6 ~n~t7\__ f8\ _~/.jQ\ __ @ ::1.-. . . I "' ~.. y ~ ~ ~"_ ./';'\_ 2 /~..-.. '_00 '-00- "'.._.._..... .'_00_ ....._ ~\!F..._..,-..".."'_.._--,._...:.~- .-..- ~ .. 1.580 oo_.~-==:.~_~ 1.580 I BART Corridor C I Y P A' r I " Figure 10-2 Gateways July 2008 Page 87 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN Just as regional roadways have an impact on creating a positive regional identity for Dublin, gateways and entries have an impact on creating inviting entrances and a sense of arrival into the City. 10.6.1 Intent The City wants to create inviting entrances at gateways that reflect the character of Dublin and welcome residents and visitors. These gateways help define the edge of Dublin and will further create nodes near the City's edge. 10.6.2 Goal Create a Sense of Arrival at gateways to the City. 10.6.3 Policies A. Mark gateways with City identification (i.e. signage) and include enhanced landscaping and street improvements to highlight Dublin's identity, consistent with the City's Streetscape Master Plan, where feasible. ~ - r-'1"i 01::" T ~H .ryT T\..J '-'. ... J, ~ U J j _....1- f># .-4'" City of Dublin monument sign B. Incorporate dramatic and imaginative landscaping, public art, water features, or other design features when reconstructing streets and/or sidewalks at key gateways into the City, where feasible. .~~ I~ . ~ . I I ---1 __ Landscaping, public art, and plaza design of gateway development projects (Dublin Gateway Medical Center, Dublin) Page 88 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN C. Encourage signature building architecture at gateways that are oriented toward the gateway to create a sense of place. Signature building architecture oriented toward gateway intersections 10.6.4 Implementation Measures A. Implement the Streetscape Master Plan. B. Review development adjacent to gateways through the Planned Development Regulations and the Site Development Review Permit process. 10.7 Design of the Built Form Dublin is made up of a variety of villages, residential neighborhoods, and other commercial and industrial areas, each with their own unique features and development patterns. Each area functions differently from other areas - largely based on location (i.e. proximity to freeways or hillsides) and use (i.e. residential or commercial) - but all have common elements that make them distinct to the City. The design of the built form has a variety of categories which apply to the following land uses: Residential Dublin has of a variety of residential neighborhoods with unique design features and building types. These neighborhoods are generally developed around a central feature such as a school or park. Residential neighborhoods in the Primary and Western Extended Planning Areas consist predominately of established neighborhoods with single-family homes. The residential neighborhoods in the Eastern Extended Planning Area generally contain higher density development near Dublin Boulevard and lower density (single-family) development along the hillsides to the north and east. July 2008 Page 89 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN Commercial Commercial developments range from a single building with a single tenant to multiple buildings often with multiple tenants (shopping centers) and also consider mixed use developments. Commercial development in the City generally occurs along arterial roadways and adjacent to office developments. Shopping centers generally consist of multiple buildings that share common architecture, landscaping, and/or other design features. Shopping centers generally are developed with a central parking lot providing shared parking. Office Office developments range from a single building with a single tenant to multiple buildings often with multiple tenants. Office development in the City generally occurs along arterial roadways and adjacent to commercial developments. Campus office developments consist of multiple buildings that share common architecture, landscaping, and/or other design features. Industrial Industrial uses provide vital resources and services and are an integral part of the City. Industrial uses are often buffered from more sensitive uses, such as residential, schools, and parks, to minimize their impacts associated with traffic, noise, and aesthetics. The following policies apply to these land uses: 10.7.1 Intent The City wants to design high-quality and compatible areas that reflect the overall character of Dublin. These areas should also be distinct from one another to avoid monotonous development patterns. 10.7.2 Goal Ensure quality and compatible Design of the Built Form. Page 90 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.7.3 Policies 10.7.3.1 Site and Building Design A. Encourage high quality, attractive, and architecturally appealing buildings that create distinctive visual reference points, enrich the appearance of functional gathering spaces, and convey an excellence in architecture, workmanship, quality, and durability in building materials. ----" Architecturally appealing retail buildings with visual reference points and strong articulation B. Encourage buildings with massing, heights, articulation techniques, and architectural and signage treatments to create visual interest and ensure compatibility with adjacent uses, in commercial, office, industrial, and mixed use areas. c. Ensure that building height, scale and design are compatible with the character of the surrounding natural and built environment, and are varied in their massing, scale and articulation. .-- -/ ~:--., Buildings with articulated facades and varying roof lines July 2008 Page 91 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN D. Encourage a variety of site and building designs that are compatible and consistent with surrounding development, especially where larger scale development is adjacent to smaller scale and/or more sensitive land uses (i.e. residential, schools, and churches) to the greatest extent feasible. Commercial Residential Street ~' ,h 2 .:. '.'C' '_' ,", ... ., ~1V :~ : ~:' . ',- =. . ::: .. ""t - · ~ t:" ..... .... .:~. ," ." ;....' ~- ~~ ~~ ,'.". :", ..-- .. ,. Building height, scale, and design is compatible with adjacent uses E. Avoid the use of long continuous straight (building) walls along roadways by designing appropriate articulation, massing, and architectural features. F. Create distinctive neighborhoods that exemplify high-quality and varied design while reinforcing Dublin as one integrated community, in residential areas. G. Encourage the diversity of garage orientation in residential areas, and diverse setbacks, architectural styles, building materials, color and rooflines, and other design features, on all sides of all buildings. ~ ~- ~ r- J Page 92 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN H. Orient buildings toward major thoroughfares, sidewalks, pedestrian pathways, and gathering spaces, and incorporate clear and identifiable entries where feasible, in campus office areas. I. Group buildings in clusters that are connected through a series of pedestrian pathways and designed to work with each other to form a unified design character and create larger functional spaces, in campus office areas. ) I \ I Clustered office buildings and parking lots connected by pedestrian pathways Pathways J. Design inviting and attractive office buildings that incorporate modern and contemporary architectural elements and design features that enrich the appearance of the gathering places, encourage people to use them, and have attractive appearances from the public right-of-way, in office areas. Ii l Office buildings with an attractive, modern architectural style July 2008 Page 93 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.7.3.2 Landscaping and Natural Features A. Utilize more formal landscaping treatments in more developed areas and utilize more natural landscaping treatments in suburban areas, as appropriate. B. Achieve neighborhood identities by applying streetscape and landscape design, entry treatments, signage, and architectural detailing standards, in residential areas. c. Incorporate setbacks and landscaped buffers for development along collector and arterial roadways to minimize the impacts from roadway noise, where appropriate. Residential entry treatment Setback and landscaped berm to buffer development along collector/arterial roadways Page 94 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN D. Encourage distinctive landscaping and signage that is aesthetically appealing from the public right-of-way. E. Encourage semi-transparent fencing and distinctively articulated masonry walls with landscaping to soften and screen walls are preferred to long stretches of block walls. II 10 . . .~~ Distinctive landscaping and signage that is appealing from the public right-of-way in Dublin Walls with appropriate landscaping F. Increase the width of existing narrow parkway strips when the opportunity arises and encourage all new development and redevelopment projects to provide appropriately sized and landscaped parkway strips. G. Preserve mature trees and vegetation, with special consideration given to the protection of groups of trees and associated undergrowth and specimen trees. H. Consider views of creeks, hillsides, skylines, or other landmarks during site planning of new developments, whenever feasible. I. Integrate development with natural features and land forms. July 2008 Page 95 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.7.3.3 Gathering and Open Space Areas A. Encourage gathering spaces and amenities such as mini plazas, courtyards, benches, seating, shade, trash receptacles, and water fountains, in retail and office areas. Street Buildings oriented around a gathering space with landscaping B. Design attractive gathering spaces with pedestrian amenities such as landscaping, benches, shade structures, fountains, public art, and attractive lighting. c. Encourage design treatments that enhance the attractiveness of the streetscape, public spaces, landscaped areas, and open space. I F Attractive gathering/public spaces Page 96 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.7.3.4 Signage, Lighting, and Art A. Ensure that perimeter areas incorporate appropriate planting, lighting, and signage. B. Ensure that signs are constructed of high quality materials, are compatible with their surroundings, and make a positive visual contribution to the character of the community. Appropriate sign age with a positive visual contribution C. Provide signs that are oriented towards pedestrians, bicyclists and other alternative modes of transportation, where appropriate. D. Place and design outdoor lighting around buildings, in parking lots, and along streets to prevent excessive glare into residential areas. E. Incorporate public art where feasible. lL ~ , 1--1 ~ 18 I I. ~>:.' ~~ ~ l."'" I -. '"' I. .rr -" ~ #"(t~~I~"~i1 i E~ all Appropriate planting and signage along perimeter area ~. .' \ 1 . I'I~-! :...:~ :i."'-'l"!'-'" ,J~ '.I"-~H ~ .~JJ.; _' -,' :.J Public art in commercial developments in Dublin July 2008 Page 97 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.7.3.5 Parking and Circulation A. Provide convenient but not visually dominating parking that incorporates extensive landscaping to provide shade, promote wayfinding, visually soften views from the street and surroundings properties, and reduce the heat island effect (generally characterized with large expanses of paved and underlandscaped surfaces). B. Buffer and screen large expanses of parking areas from the street, where practical. c. Encourage the use of shared circulation and parking with surrounding properties. D. Provide attractive and convenient bicycle parking in retail, office, and residential areas. 10.7.3.6 Villages Appropriate parking lot design with extensive landscaping Villages are unique areas in Dublin that have distinct identities, include a mix of land uses, encourage pedestrian activity and can serve as major transit hubs. Figure 10-3 identifies the locations of each village. '( .... ...... ...,....: col.l~..-. I co 51 ~ .... .. .... 'i \ .. _ .. _: tll~"'_"-"COl.ltl1" I I LEGEND C? -." EO'" 1; _ Dublin Village Historic Area _..- ~L"'''' '" I _ Downtown Dublin -', 5 ~ R ,_.._..-\..-.. ,,( ........ :_.._.L"_'j =J Camp Por~s ',_.._..-..-" c;,,,\' =~::~~~:~:~TOwnCenter " "..-" ~\.. it (~ :,;/: 7-~:~~fl~"C.O'~.___._..___..._..=} ---- \~~_~ '\ ~ 1/ t -' ----1:; ;l 1 ;'--,. i ". Dublin .Blvd J - -.., ,'" I :--....,...... ~....,- - l..,," = . -. I ~ I;. ............... ". ~ :, l - - -. ~. :s:' ...,~' :. ._n____" '-.. --..-...'..-..-....i..-.. .';," . ~..-"'!.......... .. ....",.~-..."':-'.........,.. . -....-..-. -~..._~ ~_",........,,-= ...-..-..-..----- j 1.580 - 1-580 I BART Corridor ( P. N N r-..- ... : City limits ['- . Sphere of Influence (Includes City Limits) .- Figure 10-3 Villages Page 98 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN The following policies apply to villages. A. Encourage compact development that integrates a variety of housing types and densities, commercial and industrial uses, community facilities, civic, and educational uses with an emphasis on pedestrian-friendly design. Easily accessible village node B. Design village locations to be compatible with the local environment including surrounding land uses and topography. Village designs should respect constraints, roadways, and environmental considerations. C. Provide a mixture of housing types, densities, and affordability in villages that support a range of age and income groups. D. Construct easily accessible activity nodes (commercial areas, community facilities, gathering areas, and public/private facilities). E. Establish trails, pedestrian pathways, and street linkages to bring the parts and elements of the village together. F. Link streets and pedestrian pathways to transportation routes including buses and regional transit services. G. Design villages with strong edges to define their boundaries, such as major streets, signage, architecture, or landscaping. July 2008 Page 99 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN H. Encourage village size and development that promotes pedestrian mobility, permits a sufficient mixture of residential and public/private uses, and convenient commercial areas. I. Foster a specific identity for each village area addressing special signage, unique design elements, public spaces, etc. 11-- Representative urban character of a village 10.7.4 Implementation Measures Design of the built form includes all of the following subcategories as discussed above (Site and Building Design, Landscaping and Natural Features, Gathering and Open Space Areas, Signage, Lighting, and Art, Parking and Circulation, and Villages). The following implementation measures apply to these subcategories: A. Update the City's sign ordinance. B. Institute a Design Awards Program to recognize new and remodeled projects of special quality. C. Work with development applicants to create development projects to more closely relate to and reinforce the unique character of Dublin consistent with the intent of this Community Design Element. D. Work with PG&E or other appropriate organization to underground new and existing utility cabinets, overhead wiring, and other related equipment, whenever feasible. E. Develop design guidelines for light industrial areas that are not within a specific plan or planned development zoning district and do not have existing design guidelines. Page 100 July 2008 COMMUNI1Y DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN F. Schedule the maintenancE~ and replacement of public improvements, such as pavement and streetlights, commensurate in quality and appearance to those in more recently constructed neighborhoods, where feasible, when redevelopment occurs. G. Create a comprehensive specific plan with design guidelin':ls for the downtown. H. Implement the Streetscape Master Plan, the Public Art Ordinance, the Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards, and all Specific Plans. I. Review development using Planned Development Regulations and/or Site Development Review. J. Support and maintain the City's industrial land uses as an Important aspect of the community, in industrial areas. 10.8 Connections and Linkages Connections and linkages are what unify the villages, residentia neighborhoods, commercial and industrial areas, and various developments within each nei~lhborhood. Dublin includes a variety of connections and linkages for pedestrians, bicyclists, a1d motorists. These provide connections within and between properties and the public right-of-way including streets, sidewalks, trails, etc. Some connections and linkages have design and landscaping patterns unique to that corridor, while others have a design and landsca~ ing pattern unique to the type of connection (i.e. sidewalk or freeway). 10.8.1 Intent Create connections and linkages throughout the various areas (If Dublin and within and between properties and the public right-af-way. These connections and linkages should be provided for a variety of users, including pedestrians, bicyclists, transit riders, and motorists. 10.8.2 Goal Establish Connections and Linkages throughout the City. 10.8.3 Policies A. Design roads and pedestrian and bicycle pathways to be "isually appealing connections. July 2008 Page 10 1 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN B. Provide clear, identifiable, and ample pedestrian and bicycle pathways that connect sidewalks, parking areas, building entrances, trails, and other site features by using wayfinding techniques such as signage, landscaping, hardscape, and prominent building entrances, where feasible. ~ I I rI Tassajara Creek Trail Attractive pedestrian pathway through parking lot C. Encourage developments to provide pedestrian and bicycle pathways that inter-connect with adjacent land uses and thereby create safe routes of travel to transit facilities, public gathering spaces, trails, parks, community centers, schools, City villages, gateways, and entries. Pedestrian pathway inter-connecting with adjacent land uses Page 102 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN D. Ensure continuous and ample sidewalks along all roadways. E. Ensure that sidewalks, pedestrian and bicycle pathways, and trails are furnished with appropriate pedestrian amenities such as lighting, signage, trash receptacles, etc., where appropriate. 10.8.4 Implementation Measures A. Implement the Streetscape Master Plan and the Bikeways Master Plan. B. Review development through the Planned Development Regulations and/ or the Site Development Review process. ~. Meandering pedestrian pathway with pedestrian bollard lighting 10.9 Sustainability As the global population continues to grow and natural resources continue to diminish, cities are implementing a variety of sustainability measures to preserve resources and maintain a healthy quality of life for future generations. Sustainable development is generally defined as development that meets the needs of present generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Dublin has already taken measures to encourage sustainable development and as time moves on, the City will continue to raise the standards for quality and sustainable development. Sustainable development and good community design are key components that can work together and compliment each other to create livable cities. Sustainable design measures should play an integral role in all future development and redevelopment efforts within the City. 10.9.1 Intent The City wants to promote community design that incorporates principles of sustainability and create a livable community that future generations will be able to enjoy. 10.9.2 Goal Encourage Sustainability to provide a high quality of life and to preserve resources and opportunities for future generations. July 2008 Page 103 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.9.3 Policies A. Design sustainable measures to be an integrated and attractive element of community design. B. Promote sustainable communities as good places to live, and that offer social, environmental, and economic opportunities for the people of Dublin. C. Consider environmentally sensitive and energy-efficient building siting, which minimize impacts from wind, provides shade, reduces stormwater runoff, and maximizes opportunities for passive solar design, where feasible. D. Encourage transit-oriented development adjacent to BART stations and major arterials. E. Promote walking and bicycling through site and building design. F. Encourage alternative modes of transportation by providing priority parking for carpool and alternative energy vehicles, bicycle racks/lockers, showers for employees, and easy access to adjacent regional trails and transit stops. G. Protect the biodiversity of the natural environment. H. Encourage the use of native and/ or drought tolerant plant species, hydrozoning (locating species according to water needs), xeriscaping (landscaping that does not require supplemental irrigation), drip irrigation systems that use recycled water and moisture sensors, and pesticide free landscaping. Roof with solar panel roof tiles that incorporates sustainability and attractive design Residential buildings incorporating solar collectors on roofs .f!!) Parking stall with electric vehicle service Page 104 July 2008 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN I. Design water features to minimize water loss. J. Incorporate measures to minimize the impacts of nighttime lighting on adjacent properties and nighttime glare. Commercial Residential Downward lighting design to minimize effect on adjacent uses and reduce night sky lighting K. Encourage development features that minimize the use of non-renewable energy consumption (i.e. material reuse, natural lighting and ventilation, etc.). L. Encourage public art projects that utilize a variety of materials including sustainable and/ or renewable products. M. Encourage the renovation and reuse of existing buildings. N. Design and construct buildings and development for longevity and potential reuse. o. Incorporate recycling and green waste/ composting facilities into the design of sites and integrate into buildings where feasible. Conveniently located recycling and green waste facilities July 2008 Page 105 COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN P. Encourage the use of roof gardens to collect storm water and reduce heat island effect. Q. Design prominent buildings to demonstrate environmental awareness. R. Design landscaping to create comfortable microclimates, provide shade to buildings, and reduce the heat island effect (generally caused by large expanses of paved and unlandscaped areas). s. Incorporate features to reduce the impact of development such as bioretention, permeable pavement, etc. that use natural and engineered infiltration and storage techniques to control storm water runoff, where feasible. T. Encourage development of underutilized lots. Parking lots with bioswales (bioretention) Landscaping that creates a comfortable microclimate for pedestrians Page 106 July 2008 COMMUNlrv DESIGN ELEMENT I CITY OF DUBLIN 10.9.4 Implementation Measures A. Facilitate environmental and energy-efficient design guidelines that promote good design for new construction. B. Consider adopting an ordinance to minimize the adverse i 11 pacts of nighttime lighting and glare, and meet security standards. C. Encourage development that incorporates measures from the U.S. Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED ) or other similar sustainable design programs. D. Develop and implement a mandatory green building self-certification program as part of the Building Permit process. E. Develop a program to encourage the installation of attractive solar panels. F. Develop a program to add trees to existing surface parkin!~ lots. G. Review the existing Landscape and Fencing Regulations 10 determine if appropriate to include additional sustainable landscape standards and parking lot shade requirements. H. Investigate modifications to the Building Code to require integrated, comprehensive, and well designed sustainable building practices (i.e. water and energy efficiency, resource allocations, and site planning). J. Implement the Bikeways Master Plan and the Public Art Ordinance. K. Review development through the Planned Development Fegulations and/or Site Development Review proGess. July 2008 Page 107