HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 020-97 EMS Excise Tax
RESOLUTION NO. 20 - 97
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A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
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SUBMITTING A PROPOSmON TO THE VOTERS OF DUBLIN
TO ADOPT AN EXCISE TAX FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES;
CALLING A SPECIAL ELECTION AND CONSOLIDATING THE SPECIAL ELECTION
WITH A SPECIAL COUNTY ELECTION ON JUNE 3, 1997; AND RELATED MATTERS
BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Dublin as follows:
SECTION 1. Call for Soecial Election.
The City Council is authorized to present a proposition to the voters for their consideration pursuant to
Elections Code Section 9222, Government Code Sections 50075 and 53722 and Article xurc, Sec. 2 of
the State Constitution ("Proposition 218 "). The City Council hereby calls a special municipal election of
the voters of Dublin, to be held on June 3, 1997, to determine the question as set forth in Section 2 herein.
SECTION 2. Ballot Lam!Ua2e.
The ballot proposition shall appear and be printed upon the ballots to be used at the election as follows:
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Shall an Emergency Medical Services Tax be approved to reduce the average
response time in the City of Dublin ITom 10 to 5 minutes for advanced life support
in emergency medical situations by funding the cost of two firefighter/paramedic
units on a 24-hour basis in the annual amount of $10 per single family unit, $6 per
multi-family unit and from $20 to $70 for non-residential uses?
Yes
No
SECTION 3. Form of Proposition.
The Emergency Medical Services Tax to be approved by the voters pursuant to Section 2 shall be as set
forth in City of Dublin Ordinance No.6 - 97, Attachment 1 hereto.
SECTION 4. Consolidation.
The City Council requests that the special municipal election to be held in the City of Dublin on June 3,
1997, be consolidated with the special county election being held on June 3, 1997, pursuant to Elections
Code Section 10403.
SECTION 5. Submission of Ballot Ar2uments and Imoartial Analvsis.
a.
The City Council hereby establishes March 17, 1997, at 4:00 p.m., as the last day for submission to
the City Clerk of direct arguments for or against the proposed ballot proposition.
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b. The City Council hereby establishes March 24, 1997, at 4:00 p.m., as the last day for submission to
the City Clerk of rebuttal arguments for or against the proposed ballot proposition.
c. Direct arguments shall not exceed 300 words and shall be signed by not more than five persons.
d. Rebuttal arguments shall not exceed 250 words and shall be singed by not more than five persons.
e. The City Clerk is directed to transmit a copy of the proposed ballot proposition to the City
Attorney to prepare an impartial analysis of the proposition showing the effect of the proposition....",
on the existing law and the operation of the proposition no later than March 14, 1997.
SECTION 6. Ar2ument in Support of Proposition.
The Council authorized Councilmembers Howard and Lockhart to write and sign a written argument in
favor of the ballot proposition. At the discretion of Councilmembers Howard and Lockhart, the argument
may also be signed by other registered voters who are eligible to sign a ballot argument.
SECTION 7. Notices.
The City Clerk is hereby directed to cause the posting, publication and printing of notices and all other
matters pursuant to the requirements of the Government Code and Elections Code of the State of
California.
SECTION 8. Filin2.
The City Clerk is further directed to file a copy of this resolution with the Alameda County Board of
Supervisors and with the County Clerk and to transmit a copy of this resolution to the Alameda County
Registrar of Voters on or before March 7, 1997.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 4th day of March, 1997.
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AYES:
Council members Barnes, Burton, Howard, Lockhart and Mayor Houston
NOES:
None
ABSENT:
None
ABSTAIN: None
1hJ~
Mayor
ATTES~L '
, [,cJ¿.
C Clerk
K2/G/3-4-97/resoemsl.doc
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ORDfNANCE NO. 6- 97
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
ii·"I¡:********iliI~
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE IMPOSING AN EXCISE TAX
FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
SUBJECT TO VOTER APPROVAL
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION t Chapter 3,32 added (0 Municipal Code
Chapter 3,32 is hereby added to the Dublin Municipal Code, to read as follows:
Section 3.32,010. Title
This Chapter shall be known as the "EMS Tax Ordinance" of the City of Dublin.
Section 3.32,020,
Findings
A. The City Council of the City of Dublin does hereby determine that the cost to
provide emergency medical services at a level required to provide for the health, safety
and general welfare of its residents exceeds the amount of funds and revenues generated
rrom all other sources of income available for such purpose. The City Council does
further determine that the imposition of an emergency medical services tax on occupants
of real property throughout the City as set forth below is necessary to maintain an
adequate level of emergency medical services,
B. The imposition of an emergency medical services tax will allow the City to
provide a higher level of service than would otherwise be available to occupants of real
property throughout the City,
Currently, the first unit to respond to a call for emergency medical services typically is a
fire engine company or fire truck company staffed with personnel who have been trained
as emergency medical technicians ("EMT's"). The EMT's can provide basic life support
but cannot provide more advanced life support such as administering drugs or
administering endotracheal intubation. The average response time is currently ten (10)
minutes before an ambulance with a paramedic, who can provide advanced life support,
arrives on the scene.
The emergency medical services tax will enable the City to train and provide sufficient fire
personnel as firefighter/paramedics so that there will be a minimum of two
firefighter/paramedic companies on duty 24 hours a day. Firefighter/paramedics can
provide advanced life support, including administration of drugs and endotracheal
intubation, which EMT's are not authorized to perform. By providing a minimum of two
firefighter/paramedics on duty 24 hours a day the City will reduce the average response
time from ten minutcs to five (5) minutes before ambulance personnel who can provide
advanced life support arrive on the scene,
Attachment JI.
(10 Reso/ulioll No, 20-97)
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C, The Council recognizes that occupants of different categories of property use
differing amounts of emergency medical services, The tax rates established by this
Chapter are intended to be proportional to and based on estimates of typical use of and
benefit from such services. The rates are not tailored to individual use within categories of
property both because such tailoring is not administratively feasible and because the City
must make Emergency Medical Services available to all occupants of property equally.
D. The tax is based on a "benefit unit" with different land uses assigned a different
number of "benefit units," The weighted land use classification system was developed in
1983 by the Alameda County Emergency Medical Services District (EMS District) and the
Alameda County Assessor. Under this classification system, "benefit units" were assigned
to various land use types based on a County-wide survey of the demand for service
generated by the land use, A single family unit is one "benefit unit." Because multiple
family units in Dublin have lower occupant densities than single family units (Dublin
General Plan Table 2, I [3,2 persons/unit single family; 2,0 persons/unit multiple family]),
the City finds it is appropriate to modify the weighted classification system developed in
1983 by the EMS District and the Assessor. The tax on multiple family units is 60% of
the tax on a single family unit, which reflects the lower occupant densities of multiple
family units, Non-residential uses are assigned "benefit units" based on use ranging from
two to seven,
E. Individual occupants typically do not choose whether or when to avail themselves
of emergency medical services which are relied on in emergencies or unexpected
circumstances, The value of such services is in their availability to all residents and it
would be unfair to charge their costs only to those persons who actually use the services,
F, Each occupant of property derives value from the availability of emergency
medical services. Even if such services are not presently used by an occupant, they may be
used in the future and, in any event, their availability benefits each occupant. Such
services enhance the health, safety, welfare and environment of all occupants of property
in Dublin and improve their quality of life both directly and indirectly.
G, Parcels which are unimproved contain no occupants who may avail themselves of
emergency medical services, Accordingly, the Council has determined that owners of
unimproved parcels are not subject to the tax.
I-I. Parcels which are improved but vacant contain no occupants who may avail
themselves of emergency medical services. Accordingly, the council has determined that
owners of vacant improved parcels may receive a refund of the tax if they can prove that
the parcel was vacant for more than six months,
I. Approximately 69% of Dublin's residential units are owner-occupied and
approximately 66% of all parcels are occupied by the property owner, Because these
percentages are so high, the overall tax impact is not significantly different if the tax is
imposed on occupants as opposed to owners. However, nothing in this chapter is
intended to preclude owners from recovering the tax from the occupant. Whether the
occupant is charged depends solely on the occupancy agreement. Moreover, non-payment
will not be a lien on the property but a personal obligation of the occupant or owner.
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J. It is not feasible for Dublin to collect the tax from the non-owner occupants on
whom it is imposed because the records available to the City do not include the names of
non-owner occupants, Therefore, the only practical way to collect a tax imposed on
occupants is to collect it ITom the owners of the occupied properties,
K The tax imposed by this chapter is a tax on the privilege ofusing and the use of
emergency medical services, It is not a tax on real property, nor is it any other kind of tax
on property or the ownership of property. It is not a transaction or sales tax on the sale of
real property, Finally, because the tax proceeds are deposited in a special fund and the
fund is restricted for emergency medical seryices, the tax is a special tax.
Section 3.32,030. Definitions
As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
A. "Emergency medical services" shall mean and include salaries (including benefits),
equipment and training required to provide basic and advanced life support to persons
suffering medical emergencies.
ß. "Occupant" shall mean the person or persons who rent, lease, reside in or
otherwise occupy the real property to which emergency medical services are available.
C, "Owner" shall mean the owner or owners ofthe real property to which emergency
medical services are available as shown on Alameda County's most recent assessment roll.
D. "Year" shall mean the period from July 1 to the following June 30.
Section 3.32,040. Tax Imnosed
An annual Emergency Medical Services Tax ("tax") in the amounts set forth in Section
3.32.050 is hereby imposed on occupant of real property within the boundaries of the City
of Dublin.
The tax is an excise tax imposed on the occupant as of July 1 of each year; provided,
however that if any building or structure on any parcel is unoccupied on that date, the tax
is imposed on the first occupant occupying the building or structure during the year.
Notwithstanding the tax liability of the occupant, the owner of each parcel giving rise to
tax liability under this Chapter shall be responsible for the collection and/or remittance of
the tax due and payable hereunder. The tax required to be collected by the owner
constitutes a debt owed by the owner to the City.
Section 3 32.050, Amount of Tax
The tax per "benefit unit" (ED) is $10 per year. The number of benefit u!Ûts shall be
determined by the use to which the owner or occupant has put the property, as follows:
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BU RESIDENTIAL USES
Single Family I Mobile Homes
I Each Detached Single Family Residential Home
On The Parcel
I Improved Rural Residential Homesite
BU RESIDENTIAL USES
Multiple Residential Attached 2 or mOre Units
When 2 or more attached units are On the same parcel
shall be charged based on the actual number of units.
tax wiII be 60% of I BU for each unit
This shaH include:
2 or more Single Family Homes On I Parcel:
Apartments I Condominiums I Cooperatives!
Restricted Income Properties I Multiple
Residential Properties and Church Homes I
Cooperative Housing ProjeetsITownhomes
Except that the conunon area of a Condominium or
Planned Development projects which contain
improvements, shaH be charged one (I) BU. Common
without improvements shaH be zero,
lOne Mobile Home
BU COMMERCIAL USES
Conunercial - General
2 One-story Store, Miscellaneous commercial
(improved)
4 Restaurant
5 Department Store, Discount House
7 Shopping Center
4 Supennarket
BU COMMERCIAL USES
Improved Conunercial
2 Car Washes, Commercial Garages (repair), Auto
Dealerships
2 Service Stations, Parking Lots, Parking Garages
2 Funeral Homes
6 Nursing or Boarding Homes
5 Hospital (Convalescent or General)
5 Hotel, Motel, Mobile Home Parks
4 Banks, Medical-Dental, I to 5-stol)' offices
7 Over 5-stol)' offices
4 Bowling Aileys, Theaters (walk-in and drive-in)
2 Other Recreational activity (rinks, stadiums, race track
etc.)
BU INDUSTRIAL USES
Industrial
BU INSTITUTIONAL USES
Institutional
2 Warehouse, Miscellaneous Industrial
2 Nurseries, Quarries (sand and gravel)
2 Terminals, Trucking and Distribution
2 Wrecking Yards
4 Light Industrial
6 Heavy Industrial (factories, etc.)
2 Improved government owned property
2 Golf Courses
5 Schools
o Cemeteries
4 Churches
2 Other Institutional properties
4 Lodge HaHs and Clubhouse
RURAL USES
Rural
EXEMPT USES
(No tax is imposed)
I
My Rural Parcel with improvements
o
o
o
o
o
Exempt Public Agencies
Property leased/owned by a Public Utility
Mobile Home in Mobile Home Park
Vacant Land without Improvements
Partially complete Residential Tract Home
Section 332,060. Exemptions
The owner of real property that is unimproved is exempt from collection and payment of
the tax, The tax imposed hereby shall not apply to the occupant of any property who, for
any reaSOn, is legally exempt therefrom,
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Section 3,32,070. Determination of Land Use
The records of the County Assessor of the County of Alameda as ofJanuary 1 of each
year and the records of the City of Dublin may be used to determine the actual use of each
parcel of real property for purposes of determining the tax hereunder.
Section 332,080. Collection
The tax levied and imposed by this chapter shall be due on July 1 of each year, but it may
be paid in two installments due no later than December 10 and April 10, The tax shall be
delinquent if not received on or before the delinquency date set forth in the notice mailed
to the owner's address as shown on the most current assessment roll of the Alameda
County Tax Collector and shall be collected from the owner in such manner and at such
times as the Council may provide. The tax due may, at the option of the Council, be
collected by Alameda County in conjunction with and at the same time and in the same
manner as the County's collection of property taxes, provided that nothing herein shall be
construed to impose a tax lien on the property to secure payment of the tax,
Nonpayment of the tax results in personal liability of the person liable for the tax and the
person liable for collection of the tax and the tax obligation may be enforced by any lawful
means available to the City for collection of personal obligations owed to the City.
Section 3,32,090, Use of Tax Proceeds
All proceeds of the tax levied and imposed hereunder shall be accounted for and paid into
a special fund designatcd for use for emergency medical services only.
Section 3 32 100, Appropriations Limitation
In no case shall the revenues generated by the tax levied and imposed by this ordinance
exceed the limitation established by Article xnm of the Constitution of the State of
California.
Section 3,32,110, Untimely or Unpaid Taxes
A one-time penalty often percent (10%) ofthe tax due is hereby imposed on all taxpayers
who fail to pay the tax provided by this Chapter when due. The penalty shall become a
part of the tax debt herein required to be paid, In addition, if the tax remains unpaid as of
July 1 of the following year, an additional penalty of one and one-half percent per month
shall accrue on all amounts unpaid,
The amount of any tax or penalty imposed under the provisions of this Chapter shall be
deemed a debt to the City, Any person owing money under the provisions of this Chapter
shall be personally liable for such amount in any aetion brought in the name of the City for
the recovery of the amount owed. The City will be entitled to recover from the person
against whom such an action is brought its costs incurred in connection with such action
including its reasonable attorney's fees,
Section 332,120, Administrative Interoretation
The Council may, by resolution, adopt guidelines for administrative matters related to the
interpretation and enforcement of this chapter. Such guidelines may establish new uses or
may modifY uses listed in Section 3.32,050 provided that the maximum number of benefit
units for any use can be no more than seven (7).
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Section 3.22,130. Refunds -- Improved Parcels
The occupant or owner of improved parcel which was unoccupied for at least six months
of the year shall receive a refund of any tax paid, provided an application in a form
satisfactory to the City Manager is filed no later than August 1 for the preceding year for
which a refund is sought.
Section 3.32, 140. Refunds -- Grounds Not Soecified
Any person claiming a refund of the tax for any reason not provided herein shall first file a
claim pursuant to section 1.04.070 of the Dublin Municipal Code. All claims must be
filed by the person who paid the tax or his or her guardian, conservator, or the executor of
his or her estate. No claim may be filed on behalf of other taxpayers or a class of
taxpayers,
SECTION 2 Savings Clause
If any provision, sentence, clause, section or part of Chapter 3.32 is found to be
unconstitutional, illegal or invalid, such finding shall affect only such provision, sentence,
clause, section or part, and shall not affect or impair any of the remaining parts of Chapter
3.32.
SECTION 3 Authoritv for Ordinance
This ordinance is enacted pursuant to the authority of Government Code sections 37100.5
and 50077. Any action to challenge the tax imposed by this ordinance shall be brought
pursuant to Government Code section 50077.5.
SECTION 4 Effective Date and Posting
This ordinance shall take effect immediately pursuant to Government Code section
36937(d) in that it relates to taxes for the usual and current expenses of the City, namely,
taxes to pay for emergency medical services, Notwithstanding the effective date of the
ordinance, the tax imposed pursuant to this ordinance shall not become effective until
submitted to a vote of the electorate at the June 3,1997 election. If approved by two-
thirds of the voters voting at the election, the tax shall become effective ten days following
the certification of the results of the election. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section
3.32,040, the tax for the 1997-98 fiscal year shall be due on the day following the effective
date of this ordinance and may be paid in installments as provided in Section 3.32.080.
The City Clerk of the City of Dublin shall cause this ordinance to be posted in at least
three public places in the City of Dublin in accordance with Section 36933 of the
Government Code of the State of California,
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Dublin on this 4th
day of March, 1997, by vote as follows:
AYES:
NOES:
Counci/member$ Bame$, Burton, Haward, Lockhart and Mayor Hou$ton
None
ABSENT; None
ABSTAIN: None
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City rk
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