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DATE:
TO:
October 9, 2012
Planning Commission
SUBJECT: PUBLIC HEARING -Tobacco Retailers Zoning Ordinance Amendment
(Legislative) ~c./
Report prepared by Martha A~a~Environmental Coordinator
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
A Fiscal Year 2012/2013 City Council Key Initiative directs Staff to establish zoning restrictions
for new tobacco retailers within the City. The proposed ordinance establishes minimum
distances that new tobacco retailers must be from areas where children congregate, including
schools, playgrounds, youth centers, City owned and operated recreational facilities, parks,
libraries and other tobacco retailer shops.
The City is adding a new Chapter to the Zoning Ordinance relating to the location of tobacco
retailers within the City. Additionally, amendments are proposed to: 1) Chapter 8.08 (Definitions)
to add a new definition for Tobacco Retailers; 2) Chapter 8.12 (Zoning Districts and Permitted
Uses of Land) to add tobacco retailers as a commercial use type; and 3) Chapter 8.116 (Zoning
Clearance) to include tobacco retailers as a use that can be approved via the Zoning Clearance
process. The Planning Commission will review the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendments
and make a recommendation to the City Council.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the Planning Commission: 1) Receive Staff presentation; 2) Open the
public hearing; 3) Take testimony from the public; 4) Close the public hearing and deliberate;
and 5) Adopt a Resolution recommending that the City Council adopt an Ordinance adding a
new Chapter 8.43 and amend Chapter 8.08 (Definitions), Chapter 8.12 (Zoning Districts and
Permitted Uses of Land) and Chapter 8.116 (Zoning Clearance) to the Dublin Municipal Code to
regulate the location of tobacco retailers within the City of Dublin.
Su mitted By Review By
Assistant to the City Manager Assistant Community Development Director
COPIES TO: File
ITEM NO.:
STAFF REPORT
PLANNING COMMISSION
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G:IAgendas120121Tobacco Retailers OrdlPlanning CommissionlPC Staff Report 10.9.12.12.doc
DESCRIPTION:
A Fiscal Year 2012/2013 City Council Key Initiative directs Staff to establish zoning restrictions
for new tobacco retailers within the City. The proposed Ordinance would create development
standards and regulations for the siting of new tobacco retailers within the City. A tobacco
retailer is defined to mean any person or business which sells, offers for sale, exchanges or
offers to exchange for any form of consideration, tobacco, tobacco products and/or tobacco
paraphernalia. The proposed Ordinance would require that new tobacco retailers maintain a
minimum distance from areas where children are present. The goal of the Ordinance is to
maintain a buffer zone between tobacco retailers and areas frequented by youth, thereby
decreasing the likelihood of youth attempting to purchase tobacco products.
ANALYSIS:
The City Council provided direction to Staff on the Zoning Ordinance Amendment on January
17, 2012, April 17, 2012 and September 18, 2012. Additionally, Staff received direction to
prepare a Tobacco Retailer Licensing system which will be presented to the City Council at a
later date. Please refer to the attached City Council Staff Reports for additional Information
(Attachment 1, 2 and 3). The minutes and video recordings of these meetings are available on
the City of Dublin website.
The direction provided to Staff on the Zoning Ordinance Amendment is summarized below.
Minimum Distance from Areas Where Children are Present
The City Council opined that the appropriate distance to maintain from a tobacco retailer to
youth-oriented areas is 1,000 feet from schools and 500 feet from all other areas where children
congregate.
Which Areas Should be Included in the Ordinance
The City Council opined that the areas that should be included in the definition of youth oriented
are:
• Schools;
• Libraries;
• Parks;
• Playgrounds;
• Youth centers;
• City owned & operated recreational facilities.
Attachment 4 shows all of the areas in the City where children congregate with a 1,000 foot
buffer around schools and a 500 foot buffer around the other areas where children congregate.
Should residential zones be included in the Ordinance
The City Council opined that residential zones should not be included in the Ordinance.
Limited Density of Retail Tobacco Shops
The City Council opined that retail tobacco shops (retailers that primarily sell tobacco products)
shall be prohibited from siting within 1,000 feet of one another. Grocery stores, drug stores and
gas stations are not subject to this requirement.
Aaaroval Process for New Tobacco Retailers
The City Council opined that a provision be included in the proposed ordinance to require that
the arov~l process for new tobacco retailers be through the Zoning Clearance process.
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Existing Retailers -Grandfather
The City Council opined that existing tobacco retailers should be grandfathered within the
Ordinance; therefore, the minimum distance requirement applies only to new tobacco retailers.
The direction provided to Staff by the City Council has been incorporated into the Draft
Ordinance, which, among other things, adds a new Chapter 8.43 to the Zoning Ordinance to
regulate the siting of new tobacco retailers within the City of Dublin (Attachment 5).
The following amendments, as further discussed in Attachment 5, are proposed to ensure
internal consistency within the Zoning Ordinance.
Chapter 8.08 (Definitions)
In addition to adding a new Chapter to the Zoning Ordinance to regulate the siting of future
tobacco retailers in the City, a new definition for tobacco retailers is proposed to be added to
Chapter 8.08 (Definitions) as follows:
Tobacco Retailer. The term Tobacco Retailer shall mean any person or business that
sells, offers for sale, exchanges or offers to exchange for any form of consideration,
tobacco, tobacco products and/or tobacco paraphernalia, and includes, but is not limited
to a Retail Tobacco Shop.
Chapter 8.12 (Zoning Districts and Permitted Uses of Land)
Staff is proposing to amend Section 8.12.050 (Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Land
Uses) to note that future tobacco retailers that meet the requirements outlined in Chapter 8.43
are permitted in the C-1 and C-2 Zoning Districts, by means of a Zoning Clearance.
The following rows of the "Land Use Matrix" table in Section 8.12.050 are proposed to be
amended as follows (the underlined text is new):
COMMERCIAL USE TYPE A R-1 R-2 R-M C-O C-N C-1 C-2 M-P M-1 M-2
Tobacco Retailer - - - - - - ZC ZC - - -
Chapter 8.30 (Downtown Dublin Zoning District)
Staff is proposing to amend Section 8.30.020 to state that Tobacco Retailers are to be regulated
in the Downtown Dublin Specific Plan in the same way as the C-1 and C-2 Zoning Districts.
Chapter 8.116 (Zoning Clearance)
Staff is proposing amendments to this Chapter of the Zoning Ordinance to note that tobacco
retailers are now subject to a Zoning Clearance.
Please refer to Exhibit A to Attachment 5 of this Staff Report for proposed amendments to the
Zoning Ordinance.
CONSISTENCY WITH THE GENERAL PLAN, SPECIFIC PLAN AND ZONING ORDINANCE:
The proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendments are consistent with the Dublin General Plan and
all applicable Specific Plans in that the General Plan and applicable Specific Plans include
policies aimed at protecting the health and safety of its citizens.
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NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH:
At the April 17, 2012 meeting, the City Council provided direction to Staff to meet with the
tobacco retailers. Staff met with representatives from the Chamber of Commerce on several
occasions. Additionally, Staff held two public outreach meetings with the tobacco retailers on
August 15, 2012. Staff also met with the American Lung Association and Alameda County
Public Health.
A Public Notice was mailed to the existing tobacco retails and interested parties and also
published in the Valley Times and posted at several locations throughout the City and e-mailed
to the development community.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), together with State Guidelines and City
Environmental Regulations require that certain projects be reviewed for environmental impacts
and that environmental documents be prepared. Pursuant to CEQA, Staff is recommending that
the proposed Ordinance be found exempt from CEQA per CEQA Guidelines Section
15061(b)(3). Section 15061(b)(3) states that CEQA applies only to those projects that have the
potential to cause a significant effect on the environment. The adoption of the proposed
Ordinance is exempt from CEQA because the Ordinance does not, in itself, allow the
construction of any building or structure, but it sets forth the regulations that shall be followed if
and when a building or structure is proposed to be constructed or a site is proposed to be
developed. This Ordinance of itself, therefore, has no potential for resulting in significant
physical change in the environment, directly or ultimately.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. City Council Staff Report dated January 17, 2012
(without attachments).
2. City Council Staff Report dated April 17, 2012 (without
attachments).
3. City Council Staff Report dated September 18, 2012
(without attachments)
4. Map of the areas in the City where children congregate
with a 1,000 foot buffer around schools & 500 foot
buffer around all other areas.
5. Resolution recommending that the City Council adopt
an ordinance adding a new Chapter 8.43 and
amending Chapter 8.08 (Definitions), Chapter 8.12
(Zoning Districts and Permitted Uses of Land) and
Chapter 8.116 (Zoning Clearance) to the Dublin
Municipal Code to regulate the location of tobacco
retailers, with the draft Ordinance attached as Exhibit
A.
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