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HomeMy WebLinkAbout8.3 Attch 5 Initial Study/NegDec Feb 2013 Dublin General Plan Update PLPA-2011-00050 INITIAL STUDY/ NE GA TI TAE DECLARA TION Lead Agency: City of Dublin Prepared By: Jerry Haag, Urban Planner February 2013 ATTACHMENT 5 Table of Contents Introduction........................................................................................................ 2 ContactPerson&Sponsor...........................................................................................2 ProjectLocation and Context.................................................................................... .2 ProjectDescription........................................................................................................3 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected........................................................... .13 Determination................................................................................................................13 Evaluation of Environmental Impacts.......................................................................15 EarlierAnalyses.............................................................................................................16 Discussionof Checklist................................................................................................27 1. Aesthetics...............................................................................................27 2. Agricultural Resources.........................................................................29 3. Air Quality/Greenhouse Gas Analysis.............................................30 4. Biological Resources.............................................................................31 5. Cultural Resources................................................................................32 6. Geology and Soils .................................................................................32 7. Greenhouse Gas Emissions..................................................................34 8. Hazards and Hazardous Materials ....................................................34 9. Hydrology and Water Quality............................................................36 10. Land Use and Pl anning. ......................................................................38 11. Mineral Resources.................................................................................38 12. Noise.......................................................................................................38 13. Population and Housing. ....................................................................40 14. Public Services................................................................ ......................40 15. Recreation.................................................... ..........................................41 16. Transportation/Traffic.........................................................................42 17. Utilities and Service Systems...............................................................44 18. Mandatory Findings of Significance..................................................45 InitialStudy Preparers.................................................................................................46 Agencies and Organizations Consulted.................... ...............................................46 References......................................................................................................................46 List of Exhibits Exhibit 1:Regional Context.........................................................................................9 Exhibit 2: City of Dublin Planning Area....................................................................10 Exhibit3: General Plan Land Use Map......................................................................11 City of Dublin Environmental Checklist/ Initial Study Introduction This Initial Study has been prepared in accord with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA)and assesses the potential environmental impacts of implementing the proposed project described below.The Initial Study consists of a completed environmental checklist and a brief explanation of the environmental topics addressed in the checklist. Project Sponsor& Contact Person City of Dublin Community Development Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin CA 94568 (925)8336610 Attn: Mamie Delgado,Senior Planner Project Location and Context The City of Dublin Planning Area consists of approximately 18.76 square miles of land area lying in eastern Alameda County,also known as the Livermore-Amador Valley,or the Tri-Valley area.Surrounding jurisdictions include the City of San Ramon and unincorporated Contra Costa County to the north, unincorporated Alameda County to the east and west and the cities of Pleasanton and Livermore to the south. Exhibit 1 shows the location of Dublin in relation to surrounding communities and other major features. The General Plan includes policies for the City's three Planning Areas:the Primary Planning Area,Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Planning Area. The Primary Planning Area consists of the original 1982 City boundaries and those annexations occurring to the west between 1985 and 1991. The Eastern Extended Planning Area is located east of the Primary Planning Area while the Western Extended Planning Area is located west of the Primary Planning Area, The Eastern and Western Extended Planning Areas are coterminous with the City's Sphere of Influence.Each of the City's Planning Areas are described in further detail below. • Primary.Planning Area. The Primary Planning Area contains approximately 3,100 acres of land including the City's downtown area and is considered the central part of the City.This Planning Area is also served by the Western Dublin BART station. City of Dublin page 2 Initlal Study/General Plan Update February 2013 The Primary Planning Area is fully developed;there are no large vacant parcels remaining. Nearly 300 acres in the downtown area is covered by the Downtown Dublin Specific Plan,which facili tates redevelopment in the area,including additional residential mixed-use projects. • Eastern Extended PlanniZg Area.The Eastern Extended Planning Area contains approximately 4,300 acres of land and is generally located south and east of the Parks Reserve Forces Training Area(Parks RFTA or Camp Parks).Since 1995,the Eastern Extended Planning Area has developed steadily, creating a distinctive and balanced use area that complements the remainder of the City.The extension of Dublin Boulevard eastward provides the physical link that connects the Eastern Extended Planning Area to the rest of Dublin.Despite being separated from the Primary Planning Area by Parks RFTA, the Eastern Extended Planning Area provides a variety of development opportunities that has enhanced the residential,employment, retail,recreation and cultural character of the entire City.The development pattern in the Eastern Extended Planning Area facilitates the use of transit both on a local and regional level and includes the Dublin Pleasanton BART station. • Western Extended Planning Area.The Western Extended Planning Area contains approximately 3,200 acres of land and is located west of the Primary Planning Area. This Planning Area presents a unique opportunity for the City of Dublin,being part of an open space corridor stretching from Contra Costa County to Santa Clara County.With its steep terrain and scenic oak woodlands,the Western Extended Planning Area has important open space value for Dublin and the region. At the same time,portions of the Westem Extended Planning Area have provided a unique opportunity for carefully planned development in the southwestern portion of the Planning Area.Major ridgelines screen most of the development from key off- site viewpoints resulting in opportunities to provide housing and recreation without major disruption to the scenic values in the surrounding area. Clustering development has increased land use efficiency and protected key ridgelines, woodland areas and other important features.Development in the Western Extended Planning Area is largely limited to Schaefer Ranch,which has been approved for development by the City of Dublin. Exhibit 2 shows the location of the three General Plan Planning Areas in Dublin. General Plan content and amendment procedures are guided by the Planning and Zoning Law,Government Code§65300 et seq. Project Description Back und.The text and plan maps adopted by the City Council in the General Plan constitute a guide for the day to day physical development decisions that shape the social,economic, and environmental character of the City and its extended planning areas.In accordance with Government Code Section 65300, the General Plan includes City of Dublin Page 3 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 policies for the Planning Area,including the City limits proper and those areas outside the City limits that bear relation to Dublin's planning. Proposed General Plan Ugdate.The City of Dublin is proposing revisions to the existing 1985 General Plan,as amended through March 23,2012.Revisions are proposed to all existing Elements constituting the current General Plan,with the exception of the Housing lement. The proposed revisions reflect underlying changes within the City of Dublin(such as new streets),and respond to recent changes in state planning law,and other regulatory requirements.The planning horizon for the General Plan is 2035.No additional development is proposed as part of the proposed revisions over and above that included in the current General Plan.Similarly,no major policy changes,land use or density changes are proposed as art of the revisions to the General Plan.Therefore, existing assumptions contained in the current General Plan regarding Dublin's build- out population, the number of dwellings and the square footage of non-residential development remain in place.The revised General Plan dated February 13,2013 is hereby incorporated by reference into this Initial Study. Copies of the revised General Plan document are available for review at Dublin City Hall,Community Development Department,100 Civic Plaza,Dublin,CA during normal business hours. The following Elements constitute the revised Dublin General Plan:Land Use,Parks and Open Space;Schools,Public Lands and Utilities;Circulation and Scenic Highways; Housing(no proposed changes);Conservation;Seismic Safety and Safety;Noise; Community Design and Sustainability;and Economic Development.Each Element is briefly described below. • Land Use Element:Dublin's Land Use Element includes a Land'Use Map showing the location of residential, commercial,industrial,and open space land uses within the Dublin planning area at full build-out.There are no changes to the Land Use Map.There is also an accompanying text document that includes descriptions of all land uses shown on the Land Use Map as well as population density and intensity and impact of new growth on local military facilities. The Land Use Element includes Guiding Policies and Implementing Policies with respect to housing availability,neighborhood diversity,residential compatibility, commercial and industrial land use and specific policies dealing with the Primary Planning Area,Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Planning Area. At build-out of the Land Use Element, there could be a range of between 11,529 and 27,628 dwelling units of various configurations(single family detached, apartments,etc.)in Dublin, a population ranging in size between 31,021 and 92,879 and a range of between 26.16 million and 41.58 million square feet of non- residential that includes office,commercial,light industrial and similar uses.The Land Use Element also provides for a range of neighborhood and community parks, open spaces,schools,public and quasi-public uses.The above development projections and assumptions are based on existing land use designations and density ranges,which are not proposed to be changed. Revisions to the Land Use Element generally include recent development activity that has occurred over the years in each of the City's Planzung Areas.Current City of Dublin Page 4 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 housing and job estimates are included in the updated descriptions of each Planning Area as well as a table that summarizes the land use and development potential within each Planning Area.None of these changes affects the land use designations, density or location of development under the General Plan. • Parks and Open Space Element:Dublin's Parks and Open Space Element desigpates land in the Dublin planning area for the preservation of natural resources, the managed production of resources,outdoor recreation opportunities,public health and safety and open space to support military installations.The Parks and Open Space Element includes land reserved for these purposes as identified on the Land Use Map. The Parks and Open Space Element also includes Guiding Policies and Implementing Policies for the preservation and use of open spaces within the Primary Planning Area,Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Planning Area.Changes to this Element include updates to properties with Williamson Act Agreements and new Implementing Policies relating to the City's Parks and Recreation Master Plan. • Schools,Public Lands and Utilities Element:Dublin's Schools,Public Lands and Utilities Element includes Guiding Policies and Implementing Policies dealing with public schools,public lands,solid waste disposal,sewage treatment and disposal,water supply and hazardous waste management within the Primary Planning Area,Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Planning Area.This Element has been updated to reflect the City's current solid waste and recycling collection programs,wastewater collection and treatment services,and potable and recycled water services. • Circulation and Scenic Highways Element:Dublin's Circulation and Scenic Highways Element includes the general location and extent of existing and proposed major thoroughfares, transportation routes,terminals,any military airports and ports,and other local public utilities and facilities.Transportation and circulation improvements are correlated with the Land Use Element to meet the needs of the population planned for in the Land Use Element.Guiding and Implementing Policies are provided in the Circulation and Scenic Highways Element addressing each of these topics.No changes are proposed to the transportation patterns or facilities in the Circulation and Scenic Highways Element. The major change to this Element is the addition of policies and discussion regarding Complete Streets,in accordance with recent legislation. The City adopted a related Complete Streets Policy in 2012 and is now including that existing policy in the General Plan.The Complete Streets provisions are intended to promote transportation options and independent mobility,increase community safety,encourage healthy,active living,reduce environmental impacts,minimize impacts to climate change from vehicle emissions and support greater social interaction and community identity.These goals are proposed to be accomplished by providing safe,comfortable, and convenient travel along and across streets through a comprehensive,integrated transportation network for all City of Dublin Page s Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 users,including bicyclists,pedestrians,motorists,public transit riders,movers of commercial goods,and special needs users such as children,persons with disabilities,seniors,youth, and families.The proposed provisions overlap other existing policies in the City's Climate Action flan and the Community Design and Sustainability Element. The Circulation and Scenic Highways Element also contains.Guiding and Implementing Policies dealing with Scenic Corridors in Dublin which include the I-580 and I-680 freeways,San Ramon Road,Dougherty Road and Tassajara Road. No changes are proposed to these provisions. • Housing Element:DubIin's Housing Element was updated by the City and certified by the Department of Housing and Community Development in 2010 and no additional changes have been proposed as,part of the revisions to the General Plan.In accordance with State law,the Housing Element will be updated again in October 2014. • Conservation Element:Dublin's Conservation Element addresses the following statutorily required elements:water resources,agriculture and other soils,rivers and streams,and wildlife habitats.Other resources discussed in this Element are air quality and archaeological and historical resources.Dublin is located inland from major bodies of water and contains no harbors or fisheries.No substantial forests or mineral extraction areas are located in any of the Dublin planning areas.The Conservation Element contains Guiding and Implementing Policies addressing stream corridors and riparian vegetation,erosion and siltation control,oak woodlands,air quality,agricultural lands,archeological and historic resources, open space maintenance and management within the Primary Planning Area,Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Planning Area.Changes to this Element include updating a discussion of drainage patterns in the Eastern Extended Planning Area,including references to the City's Heritage Tree Ordinance and formalizing a requirement for an air quality analysis for future development proposals that could generate significant air quality emissions. • Seismic Safety and Safety Element:As required by state law,Dublin's Seismic Safety and Safety Element provides an assessment of the risk of ground shaking, rupture,and failure due to earthquakes.The Element includes Guiding and Implementing Polices addressing the potential for landslide,earth subsidence and liquefaction hazards.The Seismic Safety and Safety Element also discusses flooding,emergency preparedness and urban and wildland fire hazards and hazardous materials. Changes to this Element include updating references to regional flood control facilities,updating policies relating to hazardous material incident responses,adding guiding and implementing policies to require site- specific hazardous material studies for potentially contaminated sites and updating exhibits relating to soil hazards,such as landslides, and flooding potential. • Noise Element:The focus of Dublin's Noise Element is the effect of traffic noise on _ locating categories of land use and developing projects within those categories City of Dublin page 8 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 The City's three Planning Areas contain no railroads, airports,heliports or industrial plants, although BART tracks are located within the 1-580 right-of-way on the south side of Dublin.The Parks Reserve Forces Training Area does contain a heliport and is located between Dublin's Primary and Eastern Extended Planning Areas. Traffic continues to be the primary source of continuous noise in Dublin.Noise exposure contours have been plotted for 2011 (based on current traffic data) and projected to 2035 based on traffic volume increases from potential future development under the General Plan(see Figures 9-1 and 9-2). Projected noise exposure is based on'the Community Noise Equivalent Level(CNEL)as required by statute. Changes to this Element include a new implementing policy to address new noise transmission standards required by the California Green Building Standards Code and updated exhibits depicting current and future (2035)noise contours. Community Design and Sustainability Element: Dublin's Community Design and Sustainability Element was adopted in 2010 and sets forth goals,policies and implementation measures to assist in creating an environmentally friendly community with a distinct sense of place. • Draft Economic Development Element:This proposed new Element establishes goals and policies to expand business and employment opportunities in the community. Proposed goals include developing economic vibrancy in the community,improving conditions for small businesses, developing strategic employment supporting sites and achieving of the City's Downtown vision. These goals and policies are proposed within the existing land use designation framework. Build-out of the community under the revised General Plan continue to take place through a variety of public sector actions undertaken by the City and other governmental agencies,consistent with the City's Capital improvement Program and Budget and private development activities undertaken on various sites in the community. Development in the City is guided by a robust combination of General Plan policies and three major specific plans(Eastern Dublin Specific Plan,Downtown Dublin Specific Plan, and Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan),Development areas in Schaefer Ranch and Eastern Dublin are further defined by existing PD-Planned Development zoning that has established site-and project-specific development standards. Several sets of design guidelines have also been established for various parts of the City,while virtually all stew development requires a Site Development Review permit as well as compliance with the Zoning Ordinance and other City development regulations. Development is similarly subject to environmental regulation by agencies at the federal,state and local level,in such areas as biological resources and endangered species, air quality,and water quality,among others.Virtually all potentially developable land in all three of the City's planning areas has been entitled to at least a PD-Stage 1 Development Plan level,or equivalent, and is required to comply not only with applicable development regulations but also with adopted environmental review mitigation measures.Future individual developments submitted to the City of Dublin City of Dublin Page 7 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 under the revised General Plan may be required to undergo further site or project- specific CEQA review prior to action being taken by the City;however, the proposed General Plan revisions are minor updates that will have little if any effect on this established land use and permitting structure. City of Dublin Page 8 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 SAN !•.f/LO a a r 4 Martinez San Rafael eo aeo Concord Richmond seo Mill 191 Valley Walnut Creek cz Berkeley "0 0 Oakland San Frandsco 41g� Sao $A N San Leandro *� DUBLIN FRANCISCO Cdt Y Livermore ur BAY ' n Hayward Pleasanton +v, 1 2 • T zb San Mateo Fremont t Newark Q Redwood b Halt Moon Say Palo R �° Alto s for Sunnyvale Wo Santa Clara San Y Jose at `G tT Exhibit 1 N REGIONAL CONTEXT CITY OF DUBLIN GENERAL PLAN UPDATE o z + c : ,o Wks INITIAL STUDY +M^ LLI a - z .. z s a =r/ x z LLJ m � m LL cc 0 o U I USA � x 07 c V `d aacr aura ra 6 o a U. C CD Ev J ° 3 x t, — Z j = — � 6 j J C i Cry i QD — v o � cu I o O m O m i CU L N Co Co Q � O cu c ^m L L1 t1 Q a O z O X RS X � � LU 0- LU - o CL L C Cu o z z E J -J 0 CU LL! Q. =Q - o o U LL Q N OX J M- Z uyrnw eniNOea.wrv.0..e.unuu... —_ AV .. W a `n s`r to t � = 2 i t� .�:nw<nrauo.nwa.Np.w�cNOr4• E e L" . d _ 244 �K heir" r �1 EL Ilk OC O :3 0 0 `a o ro ay Z n ,j 6 x ■/. Y�a r R I _; ♦tivpNrtpi YiYC,DM�NMV1.nYtNir<f L.L 1� y c u G � � C O — c ❑ W o d 1d o o d c E 4 r `I cCT3u� j O •Fc F C m m i ca 'v c ��j1 I1)f q W O Z cr J h S y ! ❑ = i V v O a+ a °o m �y 0 10 O c u o E q d r/ G E m W m O � Y E C � u Eo u c c f = E cm a E u C y 6J O C u ry ry q N d. C U V V L L, G G G d T N s I->r•"+ d c1p .m c E Z v d o oa l C 6a: m 2 o U 5 m m z v W l�,iiS r v R 2 c O v y R Q t an 3 x a a r 2S 'o N d z Z { d+ o c u° A a �' > > d U Z 2 C 1 x G O ti G G n- 0 F < � UJ ul 1.Project description: Adoption of a revised General Plan for the City of Dublin.Revisions are proposed to the following Elements:Land Use;Parks and Open Space;Schools, Public Lands and Utilities;Circulation and Scenic Highways;Conservation,Seismic Safety and Safety; Noise;and,Community Design and Sustainabiiity.A new Economic Development Element is also proposed.No modifications have been made to the Housing Element. 2.Lead agency: City of Dublin 3. Contact persons: Mamie Delgado,Senior Planner 4.Project location: City-wide 5.Project sponsor: City of Dublin 6. General Plan designation: Various 7.Zoning: Various B.Other public agency required approvals: None City of Dublin Page 12 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project,involving at least one impact that is a"potentially significant impact"as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. Aes etics - Agricultural - Air Quality Resources - Biological - Cultural Resources - Geology Soils Resources - Hazards and - Hydrology Water - Land Use Hazardous Quality Planning Materials Mineral Resources - Noise - Population Housing - Public Services - Recreation - Transportation Circulation - Utilities Service - Mandatory Systems Pindings of Si 'ficance Determination(to be completed by bead Agency): On the basis of this initial evaluation: X I find that the proposed project could not have a significant effect on the environment and a Negative Declaration will be prepared. _I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment,there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on an attached sheet have been added to the project.A Mitigated Negative Declaration will be prepared. _I find that although the proposed project may have a significant effect on the environment,but at least one effect 1)has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards,and 2)has been addressed by mitigation measures based on earlier analysis as described on the attached sheets,if the effect is a"potentially significant impact"or"potentially significant unless mitigated."An Environmental Impact Report is required,but must only analyze the effects that remain to be addressed. City of Dublin Page 13 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 -1 find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment,there will not be a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects(a)have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR pursuant to applicable standards,and(b)have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR,including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed on the proposed project. Signature: + 40v" �"—� A- Date:_(�► t� 1,A3 Printed Name: K"k Oct J u For; City of Dublin Page 14 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Evaluation of Environmental Impacts 1) A brief explanation is required for all answers except"no impact"answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parenthesis following each question.A no impact answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to rojects like the one involved(e.g. the project falls outside a fault rupture zone A"no impact"answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general factors(e.g.the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants,based on a project-specific screening analysis). 2) In some instances, an"LS,Less-than-Significant Impact"response may reflect that a specific environmental topic has been analyzed in a previous CEQA document and appropriate mitigation measures have been included in a previous CEQA document to reduce this impact to a less-than-significant level. In a few instances,some previously analyzed topics have been determined to be significant and unavoidable and mitigation of such impact to a less-than- significant level is not feasible.In approving the previous CEQA document,the City of Dublin adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations.For the proposed 2009-2014 Housing Element update,such environmental impacts have been adequately analyzed and no new impacts would occur. 3) All answers must take account of the whole action,including off-site as well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level,indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 4) "Potentially Significant Impact"is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect is significant.If there are one or more"potentially significant impact"entries when the determination is made,an EIR is required. 5) "Negative Declaration:Less-Than-Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated" implies elsewhere the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from"potentially significant effect" to a"less than significant impact."The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level. City of Dublin Page 15 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Environmental Impacts (Note:Source of determination Iisted in parenthesis.See listing of sources used to determine each potential impact at the end of the checklist) Earlier Analyses Earlier analyses may be used where,pursuant to tiering, a program EIR, or other CEQA process,one or more effects have been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or Negative Declaration.Reference CEQA Guideline Section 15063(c)(3)(d). City of Dublin page 16 Initial Study/General plan Update February 2013 Environmental Impacts (Note: Source of determination listed in parenthesis.See listing of sources used to determine each potential impact at the end of the checklist) Note:A full discussion of each item is found following Potentially Less Than Less than No the checklist. Significant Significant Significant impact Impact with Impact 1.Aesthetics. Would the project: -Mitigation a)Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic X vista?(Source: 1,6.8) b)Substantially damage scenic resources,including but not limited to trees,rock outcroppings,and X historic buildings within a state scenic highway? (Source: 1,6,8) c)Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? X (Source:6) d)Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime X views in the area?(Source:6,8) 2.Agricultural and Forestry Resources Would the project: a)Convert Prime Farmland,Unique Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance,as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland X Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency,to a non- agricultural use?(Source: 1,2,7) b)Conflict with existing zoning for agriculture use, X or a Williamson Act contract?(Source:4) c)Involve other changes in the existing environment which,due to their location or nature,could result in conversion of farmland to a non- X agricultural use?(Source:4,6) d)Result In the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest use?(6) X e)Involve other changes in the existing environment that,due to their location or nature,could result in conversion of farmland to a non-agricultural X use or conversion of forestland to a non forest use?(6) City of Dublin page 17 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact &1iti ation 3.Air Quality(Where available,the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management district may be relied on to make the following determinations), Would the project: a)Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the X applicable air quality plan?(Source:4,8) b)Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air X quality violation?(Source:4,8) c)Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable X federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors?(8) d)Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations?(Source:6,8) X e)Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial X number of people?(Source:4) 4.Biological Resources, Would the project a)Have a substantial adverse effect,either directly through habitat modifications,on any species identified as a candidate,sensitive,or special X status species in local or regional plans,policies or regulations,or by the California Department of Fish and Game or the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service?(Source: 1,2,8) b)Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans,policies or X regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service?(Source: 1,2,8) City of Dublin Page 18 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact Mill a @on c)Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 444 of the Clean Water Act(including but not limited to X marsh,vernal pool,coastal,etc.)through direct removal,filling,hydrological interruption or other means? (Source:Source: 1,2,8) d)Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife X species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors,or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites?(Source: 1,2,4) e)Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources,such as tree X protection ordinances?(Source: 1,2) f)Conflict with the provision of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan,Natural Community X Conservation Plan or other approved local, regional or state habitat conservation plan? (Source: 8) 5.Cultural Resources,Would the project a)Cause a substantial adverse impact in the significance of a historical resource as defined in X Sec.15064.5?(Source: 1,4) b)Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archeological resource rXV pursuant to Sec.15064.5 (Source: 1,4) c)Directly or Indirectly destroy a unique X paleontological resource,site or unique geologic feature?(Source: 1,4) d)Disturb any human remains,including those X interred outside of aformal cemetery?(1,4) 6.Geology and Soils.Would the project a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects,including the risk of loss,injury,or death involving: I)Rupture of a known earthquake fault,as delineated on the most recent Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist or based on other X substantial evidence of a known fault(Source: 1, 2,4,5) City of Dublin Page 19 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact with Impact Mitigation ii)Strong seismic ground shaking(1,2,415) X iii)Seismic-related ground failure,including X liquefaction? (1,2,4,5) 1v)Landslides? (12,4,5) X b)Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of X topsoil?(Source: 1,2,4,5) c)Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable,or that would become unstable as a result of the project and potentially result in on- X or off-site landslide,lateral spreading, subsidence,liquefaction or similar hazards (Source:4) d)Be located on expansive soil,as defined in Table 18-1-13 of the Uniform Building Code(1994), X creating substantial risks to life or property? (Source:4) e)Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available X for the disposal of wastewater?(Source: 8) 7.Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Would the project: a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions,either directly or indirectly,that may have a significant X impact on the environment?(Source:3) b) Conflict with an applicable plan,policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the X emissions of greenhouse gases?(Source 3) 8.Hazards and]Hazardous Materials. Would the project: a)Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport,use or X disposal of hazardous materials (Source:2,8) b)Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable X upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment?(Source:2,8) c)Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous materials or acutely hazardous materials, substances,or waste within one-quarter mile of X an existing or proposed school?(Source:2,8) City of Dublin Page 20 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact %with Impact d)Be located on a site which is included on a Iist of Mitigation hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Sec.65962.5 and,as a result, X would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment?(Source: 8) e)For a project located within an airport land use plan or,where such a plan has not been adopted within two miles of a public airport of public use X airport,would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area?(Source:8) f)For a project within the vicinity of private airstrip, would the project result In a safety hazard for X people residing or working in the project area? (Source: 8) g)Impair implementation of or physically Interfere with the adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? X (Source:4,8) h)Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss,injury or death involving wildiand fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to X urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands?(Source:2.8) 9.Hydrology and Water Quality.Would the project: a)Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements?(Source:4,7) X b)Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer X volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level(e.g.the production rate of existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted?(7) c)Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of X the site or area,including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river,in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on-or off-site?(Source:4,7) City of Dublin Page 21 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant impact Impact with Impact Mitigation d)Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of X the site or areas,including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river,or substantially Increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on-or off-site?(Source:4,7) e)Create or contribute runoff water which would X exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? (Source:4,7) f)Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? X (Source:7,8) g)Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Rood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other X flood delineation map?(Source: 8) h)Place within a I00-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood X flows?(Source: 8) I)Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss,injury,and death involving flooding, Including flooding as a result of the failure of a X levee or dam?(8) J)Inundation by sciche,tsunami or mudflow? (5) X 10.Land Use and Planning.Would the project: a)Physically divide an established community? X (Source:4,6) b)Conflict with any applicable land use plan,policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project(including but not limited to the �( general plan,specific plan, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect?(Source:4) c)Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? X (8) 11.Mineral Resources.Would the project a)Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the X region and the residents of the state?(Source: 8) City of Dublin Page 22 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact With Impact b)Result In the toss of availability of a locally Mitigation important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general Plan,specific plan X or other land use plan?(Source: 8) 12.Noise.Would the proposal result in: a)Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the X local general plan or noise ordinance,or applicable standards of other agencies?(4) b)Exposure of persons or to generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise X levels?(Source:4) c)A substantial permanent increase In ambient noise X levels in the project vicinity above existing levels without the project?(4) d)A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above X levels existing without the project?(4) e)For a project located within an airport land use plan or,where such a plan has not been adopted, X within two miles of a public airport or public use airport,would the project expose people residing or working n the project area to excessive noise levels?(8) f)For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip,would the project expose people X residing or working In the project area to excessive noise levels?(Source: 8) 13.Population and Housing.Would the project a)Induce substantial population growth In an area, X either directly or indirectly(for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)?(Source:2,4) b)Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement X housing elsewhere?(4) c)Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement of X housing elsewhere?(Source:4) City of Dublin Page 23 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant impact Impact With Impact Miti anon 14.Public Services.Would the proposal: a)Would the project result In substantial adverse Physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities,need for new or physically altered government facilities,the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service rations, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services?(Sources:7) Fire protection X Police protection X Schools X Parks X Other public facilities X Solid Waste x 15.Recreation: a)Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or recreational X facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated(Source:4,5) b)Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an X adverse physical effect on the environment? (Source:4,5) 16.Transportation and Traffic.Would the project: a) Conflict with an applicable plan,ordinance or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system,taking X into account all modes of transportation, Including mass transit and all non-motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation system,including but not limited to intersections,streets,highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths and mass transit? (4) b)Exceed,either individually or cumulatively,a level of service standard established by the County Congestion Management Agency for X designated roads or highways?(4) City of Dublin Page 24 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Less Than Less than No Significant Significant Significant impact Impact With Impact Miti anon c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in the location that results in substantial X safety risks?(8) d)Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature(e.g.sharp curves or dangerous intersections)or Incompatible uses,such as farm X equipment?(4,7) e)Result in inadequate emergency access?(8) X f)Conflict with adopted policies,plans or programs regarding public transit,bicycle or pedestrian facilities or otherwise decrease the performance X of safety of such facilities?(4) 17.Utilities and Service Systems.Would the project a)Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the X applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board?(7) b)Require or result in the construction of new water X or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities,the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? C7 c)Require or result in the construction of new storm X water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities,the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects?(4,7) d)Have sufficient water supplies available to serve X the project from existing water entitlements and resources,or are new or expanded entitlements needed?(7) e)Result in a determination by the wastewater X treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the providers existing commitments?(7) f)Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted X capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs?(7) g)Comply with federal,state and local statutes and X regulations related to solid waste?(7) City of Dublin Page 25 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Potentially Lcss Than Less than No Significant SigniScant Significant Impact Impact With Impact 18.Mandatory Findings of Significance. Mitigation a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment,substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, X cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels,threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community,substantially reduce the number of or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? b)Does the project have impacts that are individually limited,but cumulatively considerable?("Cumulatively considerable" X means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects,the effects of other current projects and the effects of probable future projects). c)Does the project have environmental effects which X will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings,either directly or indirectly? Sources used to determine potential environmental impact 1)City of Dublin General Plan,updated through March 23,2012 2)Eastern Dublin GPA and Specific Plan EIR,August 1992/December 1992 3)City of Dublin Climate Action Plan(CAP),October 2010 4)Draft Revised General Plan,February 13,2013 5)City of Dublin Parks and Recreation Master Plan,2006 6)Site Visit 7)Discussion with City staff or service provider 8)Other Source City of Dublin Page 26 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Attachment to Initial Study Discussion of Checklist Legend PS: Potentially Significant LS/M:Less Than Significant After Mitigation LS: Less Than Significant Impact NI: No Impact 1. Aesthetics Project Impacts a-c) Have a substantial adverse impact on a scenic vista,substantially damage scenic resources within a state scenic highway or substantially degrade the visual character of a site and its surroundings?IS.Much of the Dublin Planning Area has been developed with urban uses,parks or permanent open space uses.However, significant scenic resources and scenic vistas exist within the Western Extended Planning Area and the Eastern Extended Planning Area. The Primary Planning Area has been extensively developed with residences, commercial uses,schools,public facilities,parks and related urban uses. There are no designated scenic vistas or scenic resources and no degradation of the visual character of the environment,including scenic highways, that would result from the General Plan revisions, A number of scenic vistas,scenic resources,including open space hillsides, ridges and other features,exist in the Western Extended Planning Area.Much of the Western Extended Planning Area is protected from future development by the adoption of the Urban Limit Line by the City in 2000.Although a portion of the I-580 freeway forms the southern boundary of the Western Extended Planning Area,the freeway frontage has been developed or retained as open space through the development of the Schaefer Ranch project. The General Plan revisions would not affect the Urban Limit Line, the Schaefer Ranch project approval or any other existing protections for area open space and scenic resources. The Eastern Dublin General Plan Amendment and Specific Plan,adopted in 1993,include a number of policies and Action Programs to protect scenic vistas,scenic resources and visual characters of lands in the Eastern Extended Planning Area.These include policies and programs protecting open spaces, stream corridors,wetlands,biological resources,ridgelands,scenic corridors and hillside development restrictions that have been applied as eastern Dublin has developed.These policies continue to apply to development proposed in eastern Dublin to ensure that future development will respect existing scenic resources and visual character.The City also adopted a City of Dublin Page 27 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Development Elevation Cap that restricts development above the 770' contour in eastern Dublin. The proposed General Plan revisions will not change or affect any of these existing policy protections in eastern Dublin. In 1996,the City of Dublin adopted the Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards that apply to portions of the Eastern Extended Planning Area. The purpose of this document is to implement Eastern Dublin Specific Plan (EDSP)visual protection policies related to individual development projects. All development in the Eastern Extended Planning Area is subject to the provisions of this document,which generally requires limitations on blockage of views to visually sensitive hillsides in the northern and eastern portions of the Eastern Extended Planning Area.The proposed General Plan revisions will not change or affect the scenic corridor policies or their application to development projects. New residential,commercial,light industrial and other development projects proposed in the City will continue to undergo development review and to adhere to General PIan Guiding and Implementing Policies contained in the Conservation Element and Community Design&Sustainability Element to protect stream corridors and associated riparian vegetation,oak woodlands, agricultural lands and scenic qualities. Further protection of visual resources is provided through the Heritage Tree ordinance which requires review and replacement of heritage trees proposed for removal. Adherence to the General Plan Guiding and Implementing Policies cited above,the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan,Eastern Dublin Scenic Corridor Policies and Standards document,the Urban Limit Line in western Dublin and the Development Cap in eastern Dublin and other protective policies would continue to be required for new development and would not be affected by the proposed General Plan revisions.Therefore,the project impacts to scenic vistas, damage to scenic vistas,including scenic highways,or substantial degradation of the visual character of the community would be less-than- significant, d) Create new sources of significant amounts of light or glare?LS.Most of Dublin's three Planning Areas are developed with urban uses or parks that contain sources of light and glare.The City also provides lighting along public streets. Development allowed under the General Plan would result in incremental increases in new sources of light and glare within the community. The City has developed standard conditions of approval that are routinely applied to new development proposals to address Iight and glare. The standaicf conditions of approval include requiring photometric plans to ensure adequate,uniform lighting levels that do not spill over onto adjacent properties;requiring that all light fixtures be oriented downwards and the light source shielded from direct off-site viewing;and,prohibiting the use of reflective finishes or reflective glass on the exterior of buildings.The proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect these conditions and would be a less than significant impact. City of Dublin Page 28 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 2. Agricultural and Forestry Resources Project Impacts a-c) Convert Prime Farmland,conflict with agricultural zoning or uses,conflict with a Williamson Act contract or convert prime farmland to a non-agricultural use?NI.The Eastern Extended Planning Area and Western Extended Plannin Area contain (p roperties planned for agricultural within the Rural Residential Agriculture RRA)land use designation.This designation allows for animal grazing, crop production and similar agricultural uses on large lots.It is likely that one or more Williamson Act contracts exist in the Western Extended Planning Area and Eastern Extended Planning Area. No agricultural lands,agricultural uses,agricultural zoning or Williamson Act contracts are present in the Primary Planning Area. There would be no impacts with respect to this topic since the proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect any land use and would not authorize urban uses anywhere that it is not already planned.Existing Rural Residential/Agriculture designations in the north and east portions of eastern Dublin would also not be affected. Agricultural resources would also be protected by adherence to Guiding and Implementing policies contained in the Conservation Element and the Parks and Open Space Element.The Conservation Element directs the City to prevent premature urbanization of agricultural lands.The Parks and Open Space Element states that current Williamson Act Contracts may remain in force for as long as desired by the affected land owner and the City of Dublin,generally, does not support early cancellation of such contracts.However,if early cancellation of a contract is desired,necessary findings are required to be made. With the proposed General Plan revisions,future urban development would be as foreseen by the existing unchanged land use designations;the revisions would have no impact on agricultural zoning, agricultural uses,Williamson Act contracts or vacant prime agricultural land in the City of Dublin. d) Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to a non forest use?NI. No significant forested land exists in Dublin and no impact would result with respect to this topic.Oak woodlands that do exist would be protected by adherence to Guiding and Implementing Policies contained in the Conservation Element,These Guiding Policies direct the City to protect oak woodlands,especially oak woodlands in the Western Extended Planning Area. e) Involve other changes which,due to their location or nature,could result of forest land to a non forest use?NI.See item "d,"above. City of Dublin Page 29 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 3. Air Quality Project Impacts a) Would the project conflict or obstruct implementation of an air quality plan?NI. Future development envisioned in the General Plan is included within current land use projections prepared by the Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG),which are used for air quality emissions included in the Bay Area Air Quality District's Clean Air Plan.As noted in the Project Description,revisions to the Elements would not increase the number of residential dwellings in Dublin or the amount of non-residential development.Policies and programs contained in the Community Design and Sustainability Element will assist in improving local air quality by furthering energy conservation and water conservation.No impacts are therefore anticipated with respect to conflicts to or obstructions of the Clean Air Plan. b,c) Would the project violate any air quality standards or result in cumulatively considerable air pollutants?NI.The General Plan revisions would not directly result in new development or construction that would generate air pollutants that would violate any air quality standards on a project or cumulative level.No impact would result with respect to this topic.In accordance with past practice,all future development projects submitted to the City of Dublin for approval will continue to be individually reviewed to confirm compliance with applicable air quality standards and,if necessary,identify and implement specific methods to ensure air quality standard compliance. d) Expose sensitive receptors to significant pollutant concentrations?NI.No new dwelling units or other structures that could be occupied by sensitive receptor populations (senior citizens,chronically ill individuals, preschool children,etc.)would be directly constructed as a result of approving the General Plan revisions.Future individual projects containing sensitive receptors located near sources of major pollutants(generally freeways,arterial roadways and similar enerators)will continue to be reviewed by the City of Dublin to ensure that:a)the location of future projects on individual sites will minimize air quality impacts to sensitive receptors,and b)appropriate on-site pollutant control features,such as air conditioning systems,will be included with such developments.This review will take place as part of the normal and customary City of Dublin review process, including but not limited to PD-Stage 2 Development Plans and/or applications for Site Development Review permits.No significant impacts would therefore result with respect to air quality impacts on sensitive receptors. e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people?NI.The General Plan revisions would not cause the construction of new development that would result in new uses that would emit objectionable odors.No impacts are therefore anticipated with respect to this topic. City of Dublin Page 30 initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 4. Biological Resources Project Impacts a-c) Have a substantial adverse impact on a candidate,sensitive,special-status species riparian habitat or wetlands or other sensitive natural community through removal, filling or other means?LS.Adoption of the General Plan revisions would not directly impact candidate species,sensitive species,special-status or other protected plant or wildlife species.Future development projects that could be constructed in the City of Dublin are subject to policies contained in the Conservation Element.This Element contains both Guiding and Implementing Policies on a City-wide basis to protect stream corridors and riparian vegetation,provisions for erosion and siltation control and protection of oak woodlands.Protection for candidate,sensitive and special-status plant and wildlife species is also provided by a number of policies and action programs set forth in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan.The above policies are unchanged from existing policies and would not be affected by any of the proposed General Plan revisions. No significant biological resources are located in the Downtown Dublin Specific Plan area or in the rest of the Primary Planning Area,Biological resources in much of the Western Extended Planning Area are protected by the Urban Limit Line development prohibition and restrictions in the Schaefer Ranch approvals. Future development projects submitted for approval to the City of Dublin will continue to be reviewed by the City to ensure compliance with all applicable local,state and federal requirements to protect candidate,sensitive,special- status and other protected biological species.Less-than-significant impacts are anticipated with respect to this topic. d) Interfere substantially with movement of native fish or wildlife species?IS.New development is subject to adherence to Guiding and Implementing Policies contained in the Conservation Element that mandate protection of stream corridors and riparian vegetation,and thus the movement of fish or wildlife species.As noted above,all future development projects that contain wetlands, other waters or riparian habitat will be required to be consistent with Dublin General Plan policies,as well as other state and federal regulations protecting wetlands and other waters.The proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect any of the existing policy or regulatory protections. e,f) Conflict with local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources or any adopted Habitat Conservation Plans or Natural Community Conservation Plans?NI.The City of Dublin lies within the Eastern Alameda County Conservation Strategy (EACCS)planning area.The EACCS is a Habitat Conservation area.The General Plan revisions will be consistent with local City of Dublin biological resource protection policies,as well as applicable objectives contained in the EACCS document.Key objectives of the EACCS include comprehensive conservation of special-status species in eastern Alameda County, contribution City of Dublin Page 31 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 to recovery of threatened species and others.Future development is required to comply with all City policies,ordinances and requirements protecting biological resources,including impacts to heritage trees.No impacts would therefore result as the proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect these provisions. 5. Cultural Resources Pro ject Impacts a) Cause substantial adverse change to significant historic resources?LS.Although Dublin is a relatively new community,a number of important historic resources exist within the Dublin Planning Area.The largest concentration of historic resources is found in the original settlement area of Dublin,generally located north of the I-580 freeway and west of San Ramon Road in the Primary Planning Area.Now included in the City's Heritage Park and Museum,major historic structures include the Murray Schoolhouse,St.Raymond's church and Green's Store, as well as other older structures. Other potentially significant historic structures and related resources have been identified in the Fallon Village project area and are subject to protective conditions adopted with the Fallon Village approvals. The Conservation Element also includes existing mandates for the City to preserve historic structures,including Green's Store.The proposed General Plan revisions would not affect adherence to General Plan standards and applicable state law;therefore,no impacts are anticipated to historic structures. b-d) Cause a substantial adverse impact or destruction to archeological or paleontological resources,or human remains that may be interred outside of a rmal cemetery?NI. The Primary Planning Area is fully developed,so no archeological resources are likely to remain. In any case,the City's standard conditions of approval along with Chapter 8.48(Archaeological Resources Regulations)of the Dublin Zoning Ordinance=stop-work and protective measures consistent with direction in CEQA CEQA Guidelines(e.g.,section 15064.5),which would not be affected by the proposed General Plan revisions. Therefore,there would be no impact to archeological,paleontological,Native American,buried human remains or other historic resource in any of the planning areas. 6. Geology and Soils Project Impact a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse impacts,including toss, injury or death related to ground rupture,seismic ground shaking,ground failure,or Iandslides?LS.The General Plan would allow construction of new dwellings and non-residential structures within the City of Dublin based on existing land City of Dublin Page 32 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 use designations,which will be unchanged.Potential impacts related to soil, geologic and seismic conditions on future construction are addressed by adherence to the Seismic Safety and Safety Element of the Dublin General Plan. This Element includes existing policies related to groundshaking,ground rupture,and soil-based hazards,such as liquefaction and landslides.Guiding policies in the Seismic Safety and Safety Element state that"geological hazards shall be mitigated or development shall be located away from geological hazards in order to preserve life,protect property and reasonably limit the financial risks to the City of Dublin and other public agencies that would result from damage to poorly located public facilities." Other provisions of the Seismic Safety and Safety Element continue to require geotechnical analyses for proposed subdivisions and other developments, especially for subdivisions proposed in hillside areas.The Seismic Safety and Safety Element continues to require the City to prepare and periodically update an Earthquake Response Plan with evacuation routes. With adherence to the Guiding and Implementing Policies contained in the Seismic Safety and Safety Element for major development programs in the community,existing policies and protections related to seismic activity, landslides and similar soil hazards will be maintained for new development. The proposed General Plan revisions will not change or affect these provisions and the impact is less-than-significant. b) Is the site subject to substantial erosion and/or the loss of topsoil?LS.Development that would be constructed in the community pursuant to the General Plan will be regulated by the Conservation Element that continues to require protection of Stream Corridors and Riparian Vegetation to minimize erosion into local creeks in the Dublin Planning Area.The same Element includes existing Guiding and Implementing Policies to minimize erosion into local bodies of water and to undertake erosion control methods. In addition, development projects are required to adhere to Best Management Practices(BMPs)as required by the Alameda County Clean Water program and enforced by the City of Dublin as part of normal and customary review of individual development projects will ensure insignificant impacts regarding substantial soil erosion or loss of topsoil.These BMPs typically include but are not limited to installation of silt fences,sandbags and similar measures to minimize substantial erosion and loss of topsoil.The proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect existing policies or regulatory requirements.This impact would therefore be less-than-significant. c-d) Is the site located on soil that is unstable or expansive and that could result in potential lateral spreading,liquefaction,landslide or collapse?LS.The Seismic Safety and Safety Element of the Dublin General Plan continues to require geotechni.cal reports for new development proposals and ensures that any issues related to unstable soils,liquefaction,lateral spreading,landslide and other soil hazards will be addressed.The proposed General Plan revisions make no changes to these policies and procedures,therefore the impact is less-than-significant. City of Dublin Page 33 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 e) Have soils incapable of supporting on-site septic tanks if sewers are not available?NI. All new projects are required by the City of Dublin to connect to the local sewer system,maintained by the Dublin San Ramon Services District.No impacts would therefore result with regard to septic systems. 7. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Project Impacts a,b Generate greenhouse gas emissions,either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment or conflict with an applicable plan,policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases?NI. Development allowed pursuant to the General Plan would increase the amount of greenhouse gasses(carbon dioxide and similar pollutants)into the atmosphere.To reduce these anticipated emissions,the City committed to reducing community- wide GHG emissions by 20%below business-as-usual GHGs emissions by 2020 through the adoption of a Climate Action Plan(CAP).The CAP was adopted by the City of Dublin in October 2010.The City expects the GHG reduction target to be achieved through a combination of the reduction measures included in the CAP and state initiatives.Since land use assumptions,population density,the amount of non-residential construction and the population build-out to the General Plan horizon year are the same as used as the basis of the CAP, there would be no impact with respect to generation of greenhouses gasses. 8. Hazards and Hazardous Materials Project Impacts a) Create significant hazards to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use or disposal hazardous materials?LS.The Land Use Element would continue to allow existing and new light industrial and similar uses,some of which use, generate,transport or store potentially significant quantities of hazardous materials.These developments would be required to comply with the Seismic Safety and Safety Element that regulates hazardous materials in Dublin. The use,transport;storage and disposal of hazardous materials are also extensively regulated by other state and federal agencies,including but not limited to Caltrans,the Regional Water Quality Control Board and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.With adherence to the Seismic Safety and Safety Element of the General Plan and regulations of other a encies,a less-than- significant impact is anticipated with respect to this topic as the proposed General Plan revisions do not change or affect these policies or regulations. b,c) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accidental conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment or emit hazardous materials or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials,substances or wastes within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school LS.The General Plan covers currently vacant sites within the City City of Dublin Page 34 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 of Dublin that could develop under the auspices of this General Plan,as well as developed sites that could redevelop to a differing land use as identified in the General Plan.Developed properties that could redevelop may contain some level of hazardous materials as a result of existing or previous uses or activities on that site or sites. As part of the normal and customary City of Dublin demolition permit process,future site-specific applicants must obtain clearance from the Bay Area Air Quality Management District regarding the presence of asbestos building materials,lead based paints and any other potentially hazardous materials that could be emitted into the atmosphere during building demolition. If such materials are found,they would be remediated prior to commencement of demolition activities. For currently vacant sites that develop,the City of Dublin normally and customarily requires completion of environmental site investigations for the potential presence of hazard materials that could be released into the atmosphere during grading activities.Property owners will then be required to remediate any hazardous conditions if any are identified. The proposed General Plan revisions would not change or affect any of the above review and remediation provisions; therefore,the impact is less than significant No existing or planned public schools are located within a one-quarter mile radius of an identified hazardous materials site,Parks Reserve Forces Training Area, based on the Cortese List of contaminated sites in Dublin as of January 30,2013. d) Be listed on a site that is included on a list of hazardous materials sites complied on the Cortese List and,as a result,would create a significant hazard to the public or environment?LS.The California Department of Toxic Substances Control(DTSC) Cortese List of hazardous sites identifies only one potentially contaminated site in Dublin as of January 30,2013.That site is the Parks Reserve Forces Training Area (Parks RFTA),also known as Camp Parks,which is a federal facility and not subject to the City's General Plan or other land use regulatory authority.New development in the areas around Parks RFTA would continue to be subject to the City's practice of requiring environmental site investigations. The proposed General Plan revisions would not affect either DTSC or normal City procedures; therefore,the impact is less than significant. e-f) Is the site located within an airport land use plan of a public airport or private airstrip? LS.A portion of the Eastern Extended Planning Area is located within the Airport Influence Area(AIA)of the Livermore Municipal Airport;which is located south of the 1-580 freeway in the City of Livermore.Future development projects constructed pursuant to the General Plan within the AIA are required to be referred to the Alameda County Airport Land Use Commission(ALUC)to ensure consistency with the Alameda County Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan(ALUCP).Existing land uses within the AIA am consistent with the ALUCP and would not change as part of the proposed General Plan revisions.This is anticipated to be a less-than-significant impact. g) Interference with an emergency evacuation plan?NI.Future development that would occur consistent with the General Plan would continue to be required to City of Dublin Page 35 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 be consistent with the City's Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan that also addresses emergency evacuation.Private development projects proposed for City approval will continue to be reviewed by the Dublin Police Services Department and the Alameda County Fire Department to ensure that no blockage of emergency evacuation plans would occur.No impacts are anticipated with regard to this topic. h) Expose people and structures to a significant risk of loss,injury or death involving wildland fires or where residences are intermixed with wildlands?LS.A number of properties are located within urban/wildland interface areas where there is a moderate to high potential for wildland fires,especially the Western Extended Planning Area and the Eastern Extended Planning Area,both of which border open space under Alameda County jurisdiction.Future development constructed in Dublin must comply with the Seismic Safety and Safety Element. This Element continues to require special precautions against fire as a condition of approval for development in Extended Planning Areas where such development interfaces with open space.The Seismic Safety and Safety Element also states that the City will continue to enforce wildland urban interface regulations.The proposed General Plan revisions would not change any of the existing policies or requirements;therefore,the impact of wildland fire will be less-than-significant. 9. Hydrology and Water Quality Project Impacts a} Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements?NI.New construction anticipated as part of the General Plan revisions is the same as for the current General Plan and has been included in the Dublin San Ramon Services District(DSRSD)wastewater master plan.The District holds necessary waste discharge permits from the Regional Water Quality Control Board and other applicable agencies.Approval and implementation of the General Plan would not exceed waste discharge requirements imposed on DSRSD by the Regional Water Quality Control Board(source:Stan Kolodzie,DSRSD,2/6/13). No impacts are expected with respect to this topic. b) Substantially deplete groundwater recharge areas or lowering of water table?NI.The primary source of water to developments in Dublin is imported surface water supplied by DSRSD and Zone 7 that does not primarily rely on local groundwater. The General Plan revisions would not affect any existing groundwater conservation olicies or programs and there would therefore be no impact with lowering of the water table or substantially depleting groundwater recharge areas as part of the General Plan revisions. c) Substantially alter drainage patterns,including streambed courses such that substantial siltation or erosion would occur?NI.The General Plan would result in construction on currently vacant or underutilized properties within the Dublin Planning Area, City of Dublin Page 36 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 the same as under the existing General Plan.This construction could result in a greater quantity of stormwater runoff as a result of increasing the amount of impervious surfaces.Such new development is regulated by the Conservation Element. This section contains Guiding Policies to maintain natural hydrologic systems and the adoption of regulations on steep slopes.Implementing Policies require that the City enforce the requirements of the Municipal Regional Permit for stormwater. The above policies are unchanged from existing policies. The City of Dublin enforces Best Management Practices included in the Alameda County Clean Water Plan to minimize siltation and erosion from individual sites. These include both construction and post-construction BMPs,including but not limited to,requiring installation of silt fences and straw bales on construction sites and frequent sweeping of parking areas,covering of solid waste dumpsters and other post-construction measures.Implementation of BMPs is required for all new development. There would be no significant impacts from altered drainage patterns,substantial amounts of siltation or erosion because all existing policies and BMP implementation would continue unchanged and would not be affected by the proposed General Plan revisions. d,e) Substantially alter drainage patterns or result in flooding,either on or off the project site, create stormwater runoff that would exceed the capacity of drainage systems or add substantial amounts of polluted runoff?NI.Refer to item"c," above. f) Substantially degrade water quality?NI.The City of Dublin requires all individual development projects,including future development under the General Plan,to meet Best Management Practices to ensure that water quality would be protected. Best Management Practices are described above in Section 8c of this Initial Study. These existing requirements will not be affected by the proposed General Plan revisions,no impact is anticipated with regard to this topic. g-i) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped by a Flood Insurance Rate Map,or impede or redirect flood flow,including dam failure?NI.No housing sites identified in the General Plan are located in a 100-year flood hazard area so there would be no impact with respect to this topic.This is based on Federal Emergency Management Agency(FEMA)Flood Insurance Rate Maps Community Panel Numbers 06001C0302G,06001C0304G,06001C0306G,06001C0308G,06001C0309G, 06001C0326G,06001C0328G,06001CO329G dated August 3,2009.These maps are incorporated by reference into this Initial Study and are available for review at the Dublin Community Development Department during normal business hours. The revisions to the General Plan would not change any existing land use designations to or from residential land use and would not place housing within a flood hazard area. j) Result in inundation by seiche,tsunami or mudflows?IS.There are expected to be no impacts with regard to seiche,tsunami or mudflows,under the existing General Plan or the General Plan revisions since development sites would be located inland from major bodies of water,primarily San Francisco Bay.Protection of public and private improvements in all Dublin Planning Areas will be provided by adherence to the Seismic Safety and Safety Element.This Element requires all structures to be City of Dublin Page 37 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 designed in accordance with the Dublin Building Code and Dublin Grading Ordinance and that geotechnical reports be prepared for site-specific development proposals to minimize impacts related to seismic action and hillside slope failure. The proposed General Plan revisions would not change the requirement for adherence to these General Plan policies;therefore,this impact would be less-than- significant. 10. Land Use and Planning Project Impacts a) Physically divide an established community?NI.The General Plan revisions do not include any Guiding or Implementing Policies that would directly or indirectly result in the physical division of an existing, established community.Existing policies regarding"complete streets,"sustainability and the adopted Climate Action Plan focus on increasing connectivity within the City and between developments.The proposed General Plan revisions make no changes to these existing policies other than to include the previously adopted"complete streets"policy into the General Plan.Therefore,no impacts are anticipated with respect to this topic. b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan,policy or regulation?NI.The General Plan revisions continue to provide an integrated,correlated set of Guiding and Implementing Policies to protect environmental resources in the Dublin Planning Area.By State law,the General Plan is the primary and important policy document governing the development;conservation and protection of resources. No impact would result with respect to this topic. c) Conflict with a habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? NI.See Checklist Item 4 f. 11. Mineral Resources ro'ect Impacts a,b Result in the toss of availability of regionally or locally significant mineral resources?NI. No impacts would occur to any mineral resources, since no such resources are identified in the Dublin General Plan. 12. Noise Project Impacts a) Would the project expose persons or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established by the General Plan or other applicable standard:LS.The Noise Element in Chapter 9 of the General Plan identifies existing and anticipated noise in the community as a result of vehicle traffic and stationary noise,such as industrial and City of Dublin Page 38 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 mechanical equipment.The Noise Element also contains standards of interior and exterior noise exposure levels by land use type. The Noise Element notes that traffic is the primary generator of noise in Dublin. Other noise sources in the community include noise from BART operations and stationary noise sources associated with land uses and outdoor activities. Future uses in the community could be exposed to noise levels in excess of noise exposure standards contained in the Noise Element.Future site-specific developments would continue to be subject to the Noise Elements guiding and implementing policies which require new development proposals in Dublin to be reviewed by an acoustical consultant and appropriate mitigation provided as feasible.All of the above are existing policies would remain in the General Plan and would prevent the exposure of future residents to excessive noise levels. The proposed General Plan revisions would not change the existing policies;therefore, the impact would be less-than-significant. b) Exposure of people to excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels?NI. .It is unlikely that construction of future development allowed under the General Plan would result in significant levels of vibration, since,according to the Dublin Building Official(Gregory Shreeve,2/4/13)normal construction methods used in Dublin typically do not employ construction techniques that generate excessive groundborne vibration.The revisions to the General Plan would not affect construction techniques;therefore,no impacts are anticipated with regard to this topic. c,d) Substantial permanent or temporary increases in permanent in ambient noise levels?LS. Approval of the General Plan revisions would not directly result in substantial permanent or temporary increases in ambient noise levels.However,future land uses that would be built under the auspices of the General Plan would include residential, commercial,public and other uses in all three Planning Areas that would generate traffic and also noise.Future development would be re quired to have individual acoustic assessments per the implementing policies of the Noise Element to assess noise impacts and ensure that methods to reduce noise to City standards are included as part of the project. In terms of short-term construction noise impacts, the City of Dublin will continue to review individual development plans through the Site Development Review (SDR)process and include necessary conditions of approval to limit hours of construction so as to minimize noise on adjacent properties.The proposed General Plan revisions do not change existing Noise Element policies, as noted above; therefore,project impacts related to permanent and temporary noise generation is expected to be less-than-significant. e,f) Be located within an airport land use plan area,within two miles of a public or private airport or airstrip? L.S.A number of properties within the Eastern Extended Planning Area north of I-580,south of Central Parkway,and east of Tassajara Road to the eastern City limit line are located in the Airport Influence Area(AIA)for the Livermore Municipal Airport,which is located south of I-580 within the City of City of Dublin Page 39 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Livermore(source:Livermore Municipal Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan, 2012).These sites will continue to be designated for non-residential uses. Individual site-specific development proposals within the AIA are required to be referred to the Alameda County Airport Land Use Commission for a consistency determination with the Livermore Municipal Airport's import Land Use Compatibility Plan.The Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan adopted the California Office of Noise Control noise exposure standards are generally consistent with City of Dublin noise standards. The proposed General Plan revisions would not affect any of the above policies or procedures. Overall,impacts related to aircraft noise is anticipated to be less-than- significant. 13. Population and Housing Prpject ImpacW a) Induce substantial population growth in an area,either directly or indirectly?NI. Future development under the revised General Plan would be the same as would result from the existing General Plan.No changes to land uses, development intensity,population build-out or the amount of non-residential development is proposed as part of the General Plan revisions.No impacts are anticipated. b,c) Would the project displace substantial numbers of existing housing units or people requiring replacement housing?NI.Although adoption of the General Plan revisions would result in new urban development in the community based on the unchanged land use designations,the General Plan contains no policies or proposals that would result in substantial displacement of existing dwellings or people.No impacts are anticipated. 14.Public Services Project Impacts a) Fire protection?LS.The City of Dublin contracts with Alameda County Fire Department for fire suppression,emergency medical,rescue and fire inspection services.Fire stations are located are located at 5325 Broder Avenue(Station # 15),7494 Donohue Drive(Station#16),6200 Madigan(Station # 17)and 4800 Fallon Road(Station # 18). Additional development that could occur in Dublin may result in an increase in the number of calls for emergency services.However,such additional calls would not be greater than currently anticipated by the Fire Department,since the total amount of development anticipated by the General Plan build-out horizon is no greater than what is currently allowed under the existing General Plan.Development projects in the City are required to pay fire service facility City of Dublin Page 40 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 fees to provide for upgraded equipment and other fire service,which fees are based on current General Plan projections,which are unchanged for the project. A less-than-significant impact is anticipated with respect to provision of fire service. b) Police protection?LS.Similar to fire service,there would likely be an increase in the number of calls for service to the Dublin Police Services Department based on an increase in development under the auspices of the General Plan. However,such an increase would not be greater than currently anticipated, since there would be no increase in the future build-out of the community. A less-than-significant impact is anticipated with respect to police service. c) Schools?IS. Public educational services in Dublin are provided by the Dublin Unified School District.The District maintains a number of K-12 schools throughout Dublin.There are also a number of private educational facilities in the community.Future residential development under the General Plan would generate additional school-aged children that would need to be accommodated by local schools;however,new residential development is subject to statutory school impact fees which will provide for new public educational facilities in the community. The Schools,Public Lands and Utilities Element addresses public schools in the community.This Element includes Guiding and Implementing Policies dealing with public schools.These policies mandate that the City cooperate with the Dublin Unified School District to ensure provision of adequate school facilities in both Extended Planning Areas and to ensure preservation of surplus school sites. Overall,the General Plan revisions would have a less-than-significant impact with respect to public schools since existing policies and developmentpotential would not change under the proposed General Plan revisions. d) Maintenance of public facilities,including roads?LS.Any new public facilities that would be constructed as part of any future development would be constructed to City engineering and construction standards so that a less than-significant impact would occur. e) Solid waste generation?LS.See item 17,below. 15. Recreation Projeqt Impacts a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood or regional parks?LS.New dwellings and other development would require new or expanded parks in order to maintain the City's park goal.City park goals are to provide a total of 5 usable acres of parkland per 1,000 residents,which includes 3.5 acres of larger community parks per 1,000 residents and 1.5 acres of smaller neighborhood City of Dublin Page 41 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 parks or squares per 1,000 residents.The City also encourages development of an integrated trail network and other open spaces that are not included in the ark ratio goals(Source: City of Dublin Parks and Recreation Master Plan, ebruary,2004).The City of Dublin requires housing developers to either dedicate parkland to the City to meet City goals or pay an in-lieu fee that allows the City to purchase parkland. The Parks and Open Space Element includes guiding policies that,continue to direct the City to expand park area throughout the Primary and Extended Planning Areas to serve new development,as well as to maintain and improve existing outdoor facilities;continue to mandate that additional parks be provided in the Eastern Extended Planning Area as well as a trail system along Tassajara Creek and within natural creek areas;and,continue to require a north- south trail link across the Western Extended Planning Area as well as other local trails in the western portion of Dublin. Regional parks in the Dublin Planning Area are provided by the East Bay Regional Park District. The proposed revisions to the Parks and Open Space Element include new implementing policies to maintain and periodically update the Parks and Recreation Master Plan and establishing the Parks and Recreation Master Plan as the action program for preserving and providing open space for outdoor recreation.No changes are proposed to the City's park dedication requirement. These new policies expand and supplement existing policies;therefore,project impacts to local and regional parks would be less-than-significant. b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction of recreational facilities?NI.The Parks and Open Space Element continues to mandate that the City of Dublin expand park area throughout the Primary and Extended Planning Areas to serve new development and directs the City to acquire and improve parklands in conformance with the City's Parks and Recreation Master Plan.The General Plan revisions make no change to these existing policies; therefore,no impacts would occur with respect to this topic. 16. Transportation/Traffic Project Impacts a,b Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial relative to existing traffic load and street;or exceed LOS standards established by the County CMA for designated roads? LS.There would likely be increases in traffic on local roads,regional roads and freeways as a result of implementing the General Plan revisions, the same as for the existing General Plan. The Circulation and Scenic Highways Element includes roadway standards that mandates local roadways be designed to accommodate forecasted traffic loads,minimize traffic congestion during peak periods and that adequate road City of Dublin Page 42 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 rights-of-way be reserved for future roadways.Other Guiding Policies state that City shall consider the Tri-Valley Transportation Plan and that the City shall strive to phase roadway improvements so that intersections operate at LOS"D"or better, although certain intersections in the Downtown Dublin Specific Plan area are exempt from this Policy. In terms of regional circulation, the Circulation and Scenic Highways Element states that the City will comply with provisions of the Alameda County Transportation Commission(ACTC)Congestion Management Program and will review individual site-specific development projects to ensure compliance with ffiis program.This Element also states that the City will work to improve freeway access. The Land Use Element revisions would not increase the build-out population of Dublin or the amount of non-residential square footage over the current General Plan.Revisions in the Circulation and Scenic Highways Element add the adopted Complete Streets Policy into the General Plan,reflect agency name changes,and remove detailed roadway design standards that are more appropriately located in administrative standards.The General Plan revisions are minor and generally organizational in nature;they do not affect traffic demand or proposed roadway or other improvements,nor existing policies for compliance with regional regulatory and review standards. Therefore,project impacts related to traffic increases would be less-than-significant. c) Result in a change of air traffic patterns?NI.The General Plan revisions would have no impact on air traffic patterns and do not include any policies or programs that would change or modify any existing air traffic pattern d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature or incompatible use?LS.Future individual development projects that would be proposed in Dublin under the General Plan revisions would continue to be reviewed by City of Dublin staff to ensure that the City public works and engineering standards are met and no traffic or transportation design or incompatibili hazards would be created. This would be a less-than-significant impact as a proposed General Plan revisions would not affect existing review procedures or standards. e) Result in inadequate emergency access?NI. .No impacts would occur with regard to emergency access.Future development would be on lands already planned for urban development and subject to City design standards for streets and other improvements.Furthermore,any future construction is routinely reviewed by the Dublin Police Services Department and Alameda County Fire Department to ensure that adequate emergency access is provided.The General Plan revisions would not change these standards or procedures. f) Conflict with adopted policies,plans or programs regarding public transit,bicycle or pedestrian facilities or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities? NI.There would be no impacts with respect to this topic.The Circulation and City of Dublin Page 43 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Scenic Highways Element contains alternative transportation policies to promote local transit use and walkabili ty of enhanced pedestrian areas 17. Utilities and Service Systems Pro iect Impact§ a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the RWQCB?NI.The General Plan revisions do not increase the build-out population or the amount of non- residential square footages contained in the existing General Plan,which as been used as the basis of the Dublin San Ramon Services District Wastewater Master PIan.District officials have indicated that wastewater collection, treatment and disposal service is based on the current General Plan land use, density and build-out assumptions. Since these assumptions have not changed with the General Plan revisions,no impacts would occur with respect to this topic(source:Stan Kolodzie,DSRSD,2/6/13). b) Require new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing acilities? NI.Based on recent discussions with DSRSD staff(Stan Kolodzie,2/6/13),the District has made proiections in their 2010 Urban Water Management Plan and Wastewater Master Pan based on the current General Plan.Per DSRSD staff, adequate water and wastewater treatment and disposal capacity exist to serve the build-out population of Dublin set forth in the current General Plan.Since the General Plan revisions would not increase the amount of development or population over current assumptions,no impact would result with respect to this topic. c) Require new storm drainage facilities?NI.Refer to Section 9c of this Initial Study. d) Are sufficient water supplies available?NI.Based on discussions with DSRSD staff,as noted above,the District has adequate water supplies to serve the current General Plan buildout for the City of Dublin,including both residential and non-residential development.Since the General Plan revisions would not increase the number of residences or the amount of non-residential development from current General Plan assumptions,no impact would result. e) Adequate wastewater capacity to serve the proposed project?LS.See item"a,"above. f) Solid waste disposal?LS.The City's three Planning Areas are located within the franchise area of Amador Valley Industries that provides residential and commercial solid waste pick-up and recycling services.Discussions with the staff of Altamont Landfill(the ultimate disposal site for Dublin and other Tri-Valley communities)indicate that adequate permitted solid waste disposal capacity is available for 25 to 30 years(source:Diana Nural,Waste Management,Inc, 12/14/12).This impact would be less-than-significant. g) Comply with federal,state and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste NI.The existing service provider, Amador Valley Industries,will ensure adherence to City of Dublin Page 44 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 federal,state and local solid waste regulations.No impact would result with respect to this topic. 18. Mandatory Findings of Significance a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species,cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community,reduce the number of or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory?No.The preceding analysis indicates that the General Plan revisions would not have a significant adverse impact on cultural resources or have the potential to restrict the range of rare or endangered species,based on existing applicable biological resource Guiding and Implementing Policies that are also contained in the Conservation Element';,as well as extensive regulation at federal and state levels. b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited,but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable"means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects and the effects of probable future projects).No, cumulative impacts of the General Plan revisions have been identified in this Initial Study.Adherence to applicable Guiding and Implementing Polices, as well as applicable federal,state and local regulations (including the City's specific plans,zoning and development regulations,and past practices)would not be changed from existing provisions and procedures; therefore, no significant cumulative impacts would occur from the proposed General Plan revisions. c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings,either directly or indirectly?No.Based on the preceding Initial Study,no substantial effects to human beings,either directly or indirectly have been identified from the proposed revisions. City of Dublin Page 45 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013 Initial Study Preparers Jerry Haag,Urban Planner,project manager and principal author Jane Maxwell,report graphics Agencies and Organizations Consulted The following agencies and organizations were contacted in the course of this Initial Study: City of Dublin Marnie Delgado,Senior Planner Kit Faubion,Assistant City Attorney Gregory Shreeve,Building Official Dublin San Ramon Services District Stan Kolozdie,staff engineer Waste Management,Inc. Diana Nural References California Department of Toxic Substances Control,website,January 2013 Final Urban Water Management Plan 2010 Update,Dublin San Ramon Services District,June 2011 Dublin General Plan,City of Dublin,Updated through 3/23/12 Dublin Historic Resources Identification Project,Page&Turnbull,2004 Livermore Municipal Airport,Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan, Alameda County Airport Land Use Commission,August 2012 Parks and Recreation Master Plan,City of Dublin,2006 update Sewer System Management Plan,Dublin San Ramon Services District, updated September 2012 City of Dublin Page 46 Initial Study/General Plan Update February 2013