HomeMy WebLinkAbout6.1 Property Maintenance Ordinance AGENDA STATEMENT
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: March 1, 1988
SUBJECT: PUBLIC HEARING Ordinance Relating to Property
Maintenance
EXHIBITS ATTACHED: 1) Draft Ordinance Relating to Property
Maintenance
RECOMMENDATION: //2/01) Open Public Hearing.
2) Receive Staff Presentation.
3) Receive Public Testimony.
4) Close Public Hearing.
5) Discussion by Council Members.
6) Waive the reading & adopt; Ordinance
Relating to Property Maintenance
Exhibit 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT: Cost for abatement of nuisance by the
City can be recovered from the property
owner. Costs of enforcement where
abatement is accomplished by property
owner cannot be recovered. Additional
enforcement costs cannot be estimated.
DESCRIPTION: At the City Council meeting of February
22, 1988, the ordinance was presented for the second reading.
The City Council requested that under Section 1. 6 "PROPERTY" the
word unimproved be removed so as to read: Section 1. 6 "PROPERTY.
"Property" shall mean all non-residentially zoned real property
and all residential real property, including, but limited to,
front yards, side yards, back yards, driveways, walkways and
sidewalks and shall include any building located on such
property. "
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ITEM NO. 61. COPIES TO: So. Ala. Co. Bd. Realtors
ORDINANCE NO. -88
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN RELATING TO PROPERTY MAINTENANCE
The City Council of the City of Dublin does ordain as follows:
ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1: BUILDING. "Building" shall mean any house, garage, duplex, apartment,
condominium, stock cooperative, or other residential structure.
Section 1.2: CITY. "City" shall mean the City of Dublin.
Section 1.3: CITY MANAGER. "City Manager" shall mean the City Manager or his
designees.
Section 1.4: OWNER. "Owner" shall mean any person owning property, as shown on the
last equalized assessment roll for City taxes or the lessee, tenant or
other person having control or possession of the property.
Section 1.5: PERSON. "Person" shall mean any individual, partnership, corporation,
associaton or other organization, however formed.
Section 1.6: PROPERTY. "Property" shall mean all non-residentially zoned real
property, and all residential real property, including, but not limited
to, front yards, side yards, back yards, driveways, walkways and sidewalks
and shall include any building located on such property.
ARTICLE 2. NUISANCES
Section 2.1: Unlawful Property Nuisance. It shall be unlawful for any person owning,
leasing, renting, occupying or having charge or possession of any property in the City
to maintain or to allow to be maintained such property in such manner that any of the
following conditions are found to exist thereon, except as may be allowed by any other
provision of law:
(a) The accumulation of dirt, litter or debris on the property which is visible
from a public street;
(b) Clotheslines or clothes hanging in front yards, sideyards, porches or
balconies and visible from a public street;
(c) Trash, garbage or refuse cans, bins, boxes or other such container stored in
front or side yards and visible from a public street except as permitted by
Solid Waste Ordinance 2-86;
(d) Packing boxes, lumber, junk, trash, salvage materials, or other debris kept on
the property and visible from a public street;
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• • (e) Attractive nuisances dangerous to children including abandoned, broken or
neglected equipment, machinery, visible from a public street, and
refrigerators and freezers, hazardous pools, ponds and excavations in any
location;
(f) Broken or discarded furniture, household equipment and furnishings, or
shopping carts stored on the property and visible from a public street;
(g) Overgrown vegetation likely to harbor rats, vermin and other nuisances
dangerous to public health, safety and welfare, or obstructing necessary view
of drivers on public streets or private driveways and visible from a public
street;
(h) Dead, decayed, diseased or hazardous trees, weeds or other vegetation
constituting unsightly appearance, dangerous to public safety and welfare or
visible from a public street;
(i) Graffiti or other words,, letters or drawings which remain on the exterior of
any building or fence and are visible from a public street;
(j) Vehicle parts, or other articles of personal property which are abandoned or
left in a state of partial construction or repair for an unreasonable period
of time in front yards, sideyards, driveways, sidewalks or walkways and are
visible from a public street;
(k) Mobilehomes, recreational vehicles, utility trailers and unmounted campertops,
cars, trucks, or other vehicles that are parked or stored in violation of
Ordinance 3-86.
(1) Buildings which are abandoned, boarded up, partially destroyed, or left in a
state of partial construction and such buildings which are unpainted or where
the paint on the building exterior is mostly worn off.
Section 2.2: Declaration of Public Nuisance. Any property found to be maintained in
violation of the foregoing section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and shall
be abated by rehabilitation, removal, demolition, or repair pursuant to the procedures
set forth herein. The procedures for abatement set forth herein shall not be exclusive
and shall not in any manner limit or restrict the City from enforcing other City
ordinances or abating public nuisances in any other manner provided by law.
ARTICLE 3. ABATEMENT PROCEDURE
Section 3.1: Notification of Nuisance. Whenever the City Manager determines that any
property within the City is being maintained contrary to one or more of the provisions
of Section 2.1, he shall give written notice ("Notice to Abate") to the owner of said
property stating the section(s) being violated. Such notice shall set forth a
reasonable time limit, in no event less than seven (7) calendar days, for correcting the
violation(s) and may also set forth suggested methods of correcting the same. Such
notice shall be served upon the owner in accordance with provisions of Section 3.3
covering service in person or by mail.
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Section 3.2: Administrative Hearing to Abate Nuisance. In the event said owner shall
fail, neglect, or refuse to comply with the "Notice to Abate", the City Manager shall
conduct an administrative hearing to ascertain whether said violation constitutes a
public nuisance.
Section 3.3: Notice of Hearing. Notice of said hearing shall be served upon the owner
not less than seven (7) calendar days before the time fixed for hearing. Notice of
hearing shall, be served in person, by first class mail, or by certified mail to the
owner's last known address. Service shall be deemed complete at the time notice is
personally served or deposited in the mail. Failure of any person to receive notice
shall not affect the validity of any proceedings hereunder. Notice shall be
substantially in the format set forth below:
"NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING ON ABATEMENT OF NUISANCE
This is a notice of hearing before the City Manager (or his designees) to ascertain
whether certain property situated in the City of Dublin, State of California, known
and designated as (street address) , in said City, and more
particularly described as (assessor's parcel number) constitutes a
public nuisance subject to abatement by the rehabilitation of such property or by
the repair or demolition of buildings situated thereon. If said property, in
whole, or part, is found to constitute a public nuisance as defined in this .
Ordinance and if the same is not promptly abated by the owner, such nuisance may be
abated by municipal authorities, in which case the cost of such rehabilitation,
repair, or demolition will be assessed upon such property and such costs, together
with interest thereon, will constitute a lien upon such property until paid; in
addition, you may be cited for violation of the provisions of the City ordinance
and subject to a fine.
Said alleged conditions consist of the following:
The method(s) of abatement are:
All persons having an interest in said matters may attend the hearing and
their testimony and evidence will be heard and given due consideration.
Dated this day of 19_
City Manager
Time and Date of Hearing:
Location of Hearing:
Section 3.4: Administrative Hearin; by City Manager. At the time stated in the notice,
the City Manager shall hear and consider all relevant evidence, objections or protests,
and shall receive testimony under oath relative to such alleged public nuisance and to
proposed rehabilitation, repair, removal or demolition of such property. Said hearing
may be continued from time to time.
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If the City Manager finds that such public nuisance does exist and that there is
sufficient cause to rehabilitate, demolish, remove or repair the same, the City Manager
shall prepare findings and an order, which shall specify the nature of the nuisance, the
method(s) of abatement and the time within which the work shall be commenced and
completed. The order shall include reference to the right to appeal set forth in
Section 3.6. A copy of the findings and order shall be served on all owners of the
subject property in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3. In addition, a copy
of the findings and order shall be forthwith conspicuously posted on or near the
property.
Section 3.5: Procedure. No Appeal. In the absence of any appeal, the property shall
be rehabilitated, repaired, removed *or demolished in the manner and means specifically
set forth in said findings and order. In the event the owner fails to abate the
nuisance as ordered the City Manager shall cause the same to be abated by City employees
or private contract. The costs shall be billed to the owner, as specified in Section
3.10. The City Manager is expressly authorized to enter upon said property for such
purposes.
Section 3.6: Appeal Procedure. Hearing by City Council. The owner may appeal the City
Manager's findings and order to the City Council ("Council') by filing an appeal with
the City Clerk within seven (7) calendar days of the date of service of the City
Manager's decison. The appeal shall contain:
(a) A specific identification of the subject property;
(b) The names and addresses of all appellants;
(c) A statement of appellant's legal interest in the subject property;
(d) A statement in ordinary and concise language of the specific order or action
protested and the ground for appeal, together with all material facts in
support thereof;
(e) The date and signatures of all appellants; and
(f) The verification of at least one appellant as to the truth of the matters
stated in the appeal.
As soon as practicable after receiving the appeal, the City Clerk shall set a date for
the Council to hear the appeal which date shall be not less than seven (7) calendar days
nor more than thirty (30) calendar days from the date of the appeal was filed. The City
Clerk shall give each appellant written notice of the time and the place of the hearing
at least five (5) calendar days prior to the date of the hearing, either by causing a
copy of such notice to be delivered to the appellant personally or by mailing a copy
thereof, postage prepaid, addressed to the appellant at his address shown on the appeal.
Continuances of the hearing may be granted by the Council on request of the owner for
good cause shown, or on the Council's own motion.
Section 3.7: Decision by Council. Upon the conclusion of the bearing, the Council
shall determine whether the property or any part thereof, as maintained, constitutes a
public nuisance. If the Council so finds, the Council shall adopt a resolution
declaring such property to be a public nuisance, setting forth its findings and ordering
the abetment of the same by having such property rehabilitated, repaired, removed or
demolished in the manner and means specifically set forth in said resolution. The
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resolution shall set forth the time within which such work shall be completed by the
owner, in no event less than thirty (30) days. The decision and order of the Council
shall be final.
Section 3.8: Service of Order to Abate. A copy of the resolution of the Council
ordering the abatement of said nuisance shall be served upon the owner(s) of said
property in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3. Upon abatement in full by
the owner, the proceedings hereunder shall terminate.
Section 3.9: Hearing Procedure Before City Manager and Council.
All hearings shall be tape recorded.
Hearings need not be conducted according to the technical rules of evidence.
Hearsay evidence may be used for the purpose of supplementing or explaining any direct
evidence, but shall not be sufficient in itself to support a finding unless it would be
admissible over objection in civil actions in courts of competent jurisdiction in this
state. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted if it is the type of evidence on which
reasonable persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious affairs, regardless
of the existence of any common law or statutory rule which might make improper the
admission of such evidence over objection in civil actions in courts of competent
jurisdiction in`this state.
Oral evidence shall be taken only on oath or affirmation.
Irrelevant and unduly repetitious evidence shall be excluded.
Section 3.10: Abatement by City. If such nuisance is not abated as ordered within said
abatement period, the City Manager shall cause the same to be abated by City employees
or private contract. The City Manager is expressly authorized to enter upon said
property for such purposes. The cost, including incidental expenses, of abating the
nuisance shall be billed to the owner and shall become due and payable 30 days
thereafter. The term "incidental expenses" shall include, but not be limited to,
personnel costs, both direct and indirect, including attorney's fees; costs incurred in
documenting the nuisances; the actual expenses and costs of the City in the preparation
of notices, specifications and contracts, and in inspecting the work; and the costs of
printing and mailing required hereunder.
A person shall not obstruct, impede, or interfere with the City Manager, or his
representative, or with any person who owns, or holds any interest or estate in any
property in the performance of any necessary act, preliminary to or incidental, carrying
out an abatement order issued pursuant to Section 3.4 nd 3.7 of this ordinance.
Section 3.11: Limitation of Filing Judical Action. Any action appealing the Council's
decision and order shall be commenced within thirty (30) calendar days of the date of
service of the decision.
Section 3.12: Demolition. No property shall be found to be a public nuisance under
Section 2.1(1) and ordered demolished unless the order is based on competent sworn
testimony and it is found that in fairness and in justice there is no way other than
demolition reasonable to correct such nuisance.
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Section 3.13: Notice of Intent to Demolish. A copy of any order or resolution
requiring abatement by demolition under Section 3.4 or 3.8 shall be forthwith recorded
with the Alameda County Recorder.
ARTICLE 4. LIEN PROCEDURE
Section 4.1: Record of Cost of Abatement. The City Manager shall keep an account of
the cost, including incidental expenses, of abating such nuisance on each separate lot
or parcel of land where the work is done by the City and shall render an itemized report
in writing to the City Council showing the cost of abatement, including the
rehabilitation, demolition or repair of said property, including any salvage value
relating thereto; provided that before said report is submitted to the City Council, a
copy of the same shall be posted for at least five (5) days upon or in front of such
property, together with a notice of the time when said report shall be heard by the City
Council for confirmation. A copy of said report and notice shall be served upon the
owners of said property in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3 at least five
(5) calendar days prior to submitting the same to the City Council. Proof of said
posting and service shall be made by affidavit filed with the City Clerk.
Section 4.2: Assessment Lien. The total cost for abating such nuisance, as so
confirmed by the City Council, shall constitute a special assessment against the
respective lot or parcel of land to which it relates, and upon recordation in the office
of the County Recorder of a Notice of Lien, as so made and confirmed, shall constitute a
lien on said property for the amount of such assessment.
After such confirmation and recordation, a certified copy of the Council's decision
shall be filed with the Alameda County Auditor-Controller on or before August 1 of each
year, whereupon it shall be the duty of said Auditor-Controller to add the amounts of
the respective assesssments to the next regular tax bills levied against said respective
lots and parcels of land for municipal purposes and thereafter said amounts shall be
collected at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary municipal taxes are
collected, and shall be subject to the same penalties and the same procedure and sale in
case of delinquency as provided for ordinary municipal taxes. All laws applicable to
the levy, collection and enforcement of municipal taxes shall be applicable to such
special assessment.
In the alternative, after such recordation, such lien may be foreclosed by judical or
other sale in the manner and means provided by law.
Such Notice of Lien for recordation shall be in form substantially as follows:
°NOTICE OF LIEN
(Claim of City of Dublin)
Pursuant to the authority vested by the provisions of Section of Dublin
Ordinance No. , the City Hanager of the City of Dublin did on or about the
day of , 19_, cause the property hereinafter described to be
rehabilitated or the building or structure on the property hereinafter described,
to be repaired or demolished in order to abate a public nuisance on said real
property; and the City Council of the City of Dublin did on the day of
, 19 , assess the cost of such rehabilitation, repair or demolitions upon
the real property hereinafter described; and the same has not been paid nor any
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part thereof; and that said City of Dublin does hereby claim a lien on such
rehabilitation, repair, or demolition in the amount of said assessment, to wit:
the sum of $ : and the same, shall be a lien upon said real property
until the same has been paid in full and discharged of record.
The real property hereinabove mentioned, and upon which a lien is claimed, is that
certain parcel of land lying and being in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda,
State of California, and particularly described as follows:
(description)
Dated this day of , 19___
City Manager, City of Dublin"
ARTICLE 5. MISCEW_NEOUS
Section 5.1: Alternative Actions Available; Violation and Infraction. Nothing in this
Ordinance shall be deemed to prevent the Council from ordering the commencement of a
civil proceeding to abate a public nuisance pursuant to applicable law or from pursuing
any other remedy available under applicable law. Violation of the provisions of this
Ordinance constitues an infraction. The City Manager is designated as the enforcment
authority.
Section 5.2: Violation and Penalties.
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(a) Any person, firm, -or corporation violating or causing, or permitting to be violated
any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be deemed guilty of an infraction.
(b) Any person, firm, or corporation convicted of an infraction under the provisions of
this Ordinance shall be punishable upon a first conviction of a fine not more than
$100.00, and for a second conviction within a period of one year by a fine of not
more than $200.00, and for a third or any subsequent conviction within a one-Year
period by a fine of not more than $500.00. Any violation beyond the third
conviction within a one-year period may be charged by the District Attorney as a
misdemeanor and the penalty for conviction of the same shall be subject to a fine
or imprisonment or both not to exceed the limits set forth in California Penal Code
Section 19.
(c) Each person, firm, or corporation shall be guilty of a separate offense for each
and every day during any portion of which any violation of any provision of this
Ordinance is committed, continued or permitted by such person and shall be
punishable accordingly.
(d) The City manager shall have the power to designate by written order that particular
officers or employees shall be authorized to enforce particular provisions of this
Ordinance. Officers or employees so designated shall have the authority to arrest
persons who violate any of said provisions.
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Section 5.3: Effecti-,e Date and Posting of Ordinance. This Ordinance shall take effect
and be in force thirty (30) days from and after the date of its passage. The City Clerk
of the City of Dublin shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in at least three (3)
public places in the City of Dublin in accordance with Section 36933 of the Goverment
Code of the State of California.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN ON THIS DAY
OF , 1922.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
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