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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5.2 Att 1 PC Reso Rec to CC Marijuana Ordinance RESOLUTION 16-XX A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTERS 5.58, 8.08 AND 8.12 OF THE DUBLIN MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO NON-MEDICAL MARIJUANA DELIVERIES, BUSINESSES AND CULTIVATION AND TO MEDICAL MARIJUANA BUSINESSES PLPA-2016-00054 WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code section 11362.5, the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 ("CUA"), adopted by the voters in the State of California, authorizes a limited defense to criminal charges for the use, possession or cultivation of marijuana for medical purposes when a qualified patient has a doctor's recommendation for the use of marijuana; and WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code section 11362.7 at seq., the Medical Marijuana Program Act ("MMPA"), was adopted by the state legislature and offers some clarification on the scope of the Compassionate Use Act of 1996, and section 11362.83 specifically authorizes cities and other governing bodies to adopt and enforce rules and regulations related to medical marijuana; and WHEREAS, Business and Professions Code section 19300 et seq., the Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act ("MMRSA"), which was adopted by the Legislature in 2015, regulates commercial activities associated with medical marijuana and assigns certain state agencies with regulatory tasks regarding commercial medical marijuana, including product labeling and environmental regulation; and WHEREAS, the CUA, MMPA, and MMRSA do not prevent a city from using its constitutional authority to enact nuisance and land use regulations regarding medical marijuana cultivation, dispensaries or commercial businesses, including the ability to enact a prohibition on such activities; and WHEREAS, the MMRSA, among other matters, authorizes certain state agencies to issue licenses for commercial medical marijuana businesses, and Business and Professions Code section 19320 requires commercial medical marijuana businesses to obtain a state license and any necessary permit, license, or authorization from the local jurisdiction in which the business operates; and WHEREAS, Business and Professions Code section 19316 specifically recognizes that a city may regulate commercial medical marijuana businesses pursuant to the police power granted to cities in Section 7 of Article XI of the California Constitution; and WHEREAS, the Control, Regulate and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act has qualified for the November 8, 2016 ballot as Proposition 64; and WHEREAS, if adopted by the voters, Proposition 64 will legalize the recreational use of marijuana in California for individuals 21 years of age and older; and 1 ATTACHMENT I WHEREAS, Proposition 64 would authorize the personal cultivation of up to six marijuana plants in a private residence for non-medical purposes; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Proposition 64, the City can enact reasonable regulations for the cultivation of non-medical marijuana that occurs inside a residence or accessory structure, and may completely prohibit outdoor non-medical marijuana cultivation until such time as the California Attorney General determines that the non-medical use of marijuana is lawful in California under federal law; and WHEREAS, the California Attorney General has not made a determination that non- medical use of marijuana is lawful in California under Federal law; and WHEREAS, if adopted by the voters, Proposition 64 would regulate the commercial activity of non-medical marijuana and assign certain state agencies with regulatory tasks regarding commercial non-medical marijuana, including product labeling and environmental regulation; and WHEREAS, Proposition 64 would authorize certain state agencies to issue licenses for commercial non-medical marijuana businesses, and WHEREAS, Proposition 64 would adopt Business and Professions Code section 26200, which would specifically recognize that a city may regulate or completely prohibit the establishment or operation of one or more types of non-medical marijuana businesses licensed by the state within the city's jurisdiction; and WHEREAS, Proposition 64 would authorize certain licensed businesses to make deliveries of non-medical marijuana, if such businesses are acting in compliance with local law adopted pursuant to Business and Professions Code section 26200; and WHEREAS, Sections 5.58.030 and 8.12.050 of the Dublin Municipal Code prohibit medical marijuana cultivation in or upon any premises or property in the City; and WHEREAS, Sections 5.58.020 and 8.12 050 of the Dublin Municipal Code prohibit medical marijuana dispensaries from operating in or upon any premises or property in the City; and WHEREAS, Sections 5.58.040 of the Dublin Municipal Code prohibits medical marijuana delivery in or upon any premises or property in the City; and WHEREAS, the cultivation of medical marijuana in other cities has resulted in calls for service to the police department, including calls for robberies and thefts, and it is reasonable to assume that the cultivation of non-medical marijuana, the operation of marijuana businesses of any kind, and the delivery of non-medical marijuana will have similar impacts; and WHEREAS, there is a threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the community if marijuana businesses or any kind operate in the City or if non-medical marijuana deliveres are made in the City or if non-medical marijuana is cultivation without regulations in the City, and 2 such activities may result in harmful effects to businesses, property owners, and residents of the City; and WHEREAS, Article XI, Section 7 of the California Constitution provides a city may make and enforce within its limits all local police, sanitary and other ordinances and regulations not in conflict with general laws; and WHEREAS, amendments to Chapter 5.58, 8.08 and 8.12 of the Dublin Municipal Code to prohibit commercial medical and non-medical marijuana businesses, non-medical marijuana deliveries, and the outdoor cultivation of non-medical marijuana, as well as to regulate the indoor cultivation of medical marijuana, will ensure that the City of Dublin retains the maximum amount of local control over marijuana related activities as possible under California law; and WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to the Zoning Ordinance are set forth in a proposed ordinance, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A; and WHEREAS, the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), together with State guidelines and City environmental regulations require that certain projects be reviewed for environmental impacts and that environmental documents be prepared; and WHEREAS, the proposed project is exempt from CEQA per CEQA Guidelines Section 15061 (b)(3), which states that CEQA applies only to those projects that have the potential to cause a significant effect on the environment. The adoption of the proposed amendments to the Municipal Code does not, in itself, allow the construction of any building or structure; and WHEREAS, a Staff Report was submitted to the City of Dublin Planning Commission recommending approval of the proposed amendments; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on said application on September 13, 2016; and WHEREAS, proper notice of said hearing was given in all respects as required by law; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did hear and consider all said reports, recommendations and testimony herein above set forth and used its independent judgment to evaluate the project. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT THE Dublin Planning Commission does ordain as follows: 1. The above recitals are true and correct and incorporated herein. 2. Pursuant to Government Code section 65855 and Dublin Municipal Code section 8.120.050(B), the Planning Commission finds that the proposed amendments to the Dublin Zoning Ordinance are consistent with the Dublin General Plan and all applicable Specific Plans. 3 3. The Planning Commission hereby recommends that the City Council approve amendments to Chapter 5.58, Chapter 8.08, and Chapter 8 12 of the Dublin Municipal Code as described in Exhibit A to this Resolution. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 13th day of September, 2016 by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Planning Commission Chair ATTEST: Assistant Community Development Director 2703276 I 4