HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 167-16 Amendments to Building Codes RESOLUTION NO. 167 — 16
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
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APPROVING FINDINGS REGARDING THE NEED FOR AMENDMENTS TO PROVISIONS IN
THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE AS ADOPTED BY THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA, IN THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, TITLE 24, TO BE ADOPTED
BY REFERENCE IN THE DUBLIN MUNICIPAL CODE
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 18938 makes provisions published in the
California Building Standards Code pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 17922
applicable to all occupancies throughout the State and effective one hundred and eighty days
after publication by the California Building Standards Commission (the Commission), or at a
later date established by the Commission; and
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958 permits cities to amend the
requirements of the California Building Standards Code in accordance with Health and Safety
Code Sections 17958.5 and 17958.7; and
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958.5 permits cities in adopting
provisions of the California Building Standards Code to make such changes in such provisions
as the city determines, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7, are reasonably
necessary because of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7 requires that a city, before making
changes pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 17958.5, must make an express finding
that such changes are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or
topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, under Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7, changes pursuant to Health
and Safety Code Section 17958.5 may not become effective until the required findings, and the
changes, have been filed with the California Building Standards Commission; and
WHEREAS, Government Code Section 50022.2 permits enactment of City Ordinances
that adopt codes or statutes, including codes of the State of California, by reference; and
WHEREAS, notice of the Ordinance was published in accordance with Government
Code Sections 50022.3 and 6066; and that such notice was sufficient to give notice to interested
persons of the purpose of the ordinance and the subject matter thereof; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Dublin intends to adopt an Ordinance adopting
by reference provisions of the California Building Standards Code; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed the reasons for proposed changes to the
California Building Standards Code set forth in Exhibit A, attached hereto and hereinafter
incorporated by reference.
Reso No. 167-16, Adopted 11/15/2016, Item No. 6.1 Page 1 of 2
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council does hereby declare and
find that the changes to the provisions of the California Building Standards Code set forth in
Exhibit A are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geologic, or topographical
conditions in accordance with Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7 as further set forth in
Exhibit A.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution, including Exhibit A, shall
be filed with the California Building Standards Commission in accordance with Health and
Safety Code Section 17958.7.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution, including Exhibit A, shall
be filed with the California Housing and Community Development Department in accordance
with Health and Safety Code Section 13869.7(c).
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 15th day of November 2016 by the following
vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Biddle, Hart, Gupta and Wehrenberg
NOES:
ABSENT: Mayor Haubert
ABSTAIN:
ayor Pro Tempore
ATTEST:
City Clerk
Reso No. 167-16, Adopted 11/15/2016, Item No. 6.1 Page 2 of 2
FINDINGS FOR LOCAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE 2016 EDITIONS OF THE
CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE, CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE, CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL
CODE, CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE, CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE, CALIFORNIA
MECHANICAL CODE, CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING CODE AS SET FORTH IN THE
2016 CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
A. General Findings. The Dublin City Council makes the following general findings regarding
local climatic, geologic, and topographical conditions, which the City Council finds
necessitates the local modifications to the California Building Standards Code set forth
below:
1. Local climatic conditions include a low amount of average yearly rainfall, which tends to
be concentrated from October through April. From May through September, a dry period
occurs where daily temperatures remain high and there is little measurable precipitation.
In addition, the local climate frequently includes high winds which sweep down through
the valley. As a result of the high summer temperatures, average load demand and peak
load demand of energy used in Dublin are important factors impacting public safety and
creating the potential for adverse economic impacts due to power outages or power
reductions (i.e. "brownouts"). As a result of the low precipitation, the area is subject to
occasional drought.
In developed areas of the City, fires can occur in buildings, rubbish, automobiles, and
grass fires on vacant lots. In the undeveloped areas of the City, there is a risk of large
brush and grass fires. If a fire occurs in either a developed or undeveloped area of the
City, the local dry conditions combined with high winds, creates the risk of a potential fire
storm.
In addition, local residential development is occurring in previously undeveloped areas
adjacent to wild fire hazard areas. These new developments increase the chance of fire
while simultaneously being located further from fire stations, delaying critical response
times. This potential problem can be mitigated by requiring initial fire control through the
installation of automatic fire protection systems.
2. Local geologic conditions include a risk of earthquake. A number of earthquake faults
are located either within or in close proximity to the City. Those with the most direct and
potentially destructive impact are the San Andreas, Calaveras, Hayward, Greenville and
Concord-Green Valley Faults. History of earthquake activity indicates that there is a
likelihood of a major earthquake in the area. The largest recorded earthquake in this
immediate area occurred on the San Andreas Fault on October 17, 1989, a 7.1
magnitude. This area had a sequence of earthquakes on the Greenville Fault in January
and February of 1980; these earthquakes had a magnitude of 5.5 to 5.9 on the Richter
Scale. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has identified a 63% probability of a major
earthquake occurring in the region within the next 30 years. Recent earthquake damage
studies, including the 1994 Northridge earthquake, have indicated the lack of adequate
design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages that reduced the protection of
the life-safety of building occupants.
In the event of an earthquake, damage to structures can be expected. In residential and
commercial areas, this could include significant damage or collapse of buildings.
Page 1 of 41 EXHIBIT A
Secondary impacts could include ruptured electric or gas connections and/or breaks in
water distribution lines. The potential for a major seismic event would create a City-wide
demand for emergency response and fire protection services which would exceed staff
response capacity. This potential problem can be mitigated by requiring initial fire control
through the installation of automatic fire protection systems.
3. Local topographical conditions include hills on the western and eastern boarders and flat
area in the center of the City. Interstate 680 divides the City into two sections, and
circulation between areas of the City rely on freeway overpasses. In addition, local traffic
must also pass over railroad tracks, creeks, and bridges (to cross arroyos).
During peak a.m. and p.m. traffic periods, the City experiences heavy traffic congestion at
key intersections, and near many freeway on-ramps and off-ramps. In the event of an
accident or emergency at one of these key intersections, bridges, or other circulation
corridors, sections of the City could become isolated and response times increased
beyond ideal levels. Again, this potential problem can be mitigated by requiring initial fire
control through the installation of automatic fire protection systems.
4. Based on the local climatic, geologic, and topographical conditions outlined above, there
is a real risk that emergency response could be significantly delayed in the event of an
accident or emergency. Therefore, it is necessary to address this problem through the
requirement of additional mitigation measures to: (i) prevent the chance of accident or
injury by requiring standards more stringent than required by the current codes; and (ii)
requiring additional built-in automatic fire protection systems which will provide for early
detection and initial fire control.
B. Specific Findings: The Dublin City Council makes the following specific findings, which, in
addition to the general findings regarding local climatic, geologic, and topographical
conditions set forth above, the City Council finds necessitate the local modifications to the
California Building Standards Code set forth below:
1. California Fire Code.
5.08.110 Chapter 2 Definitions-Amended.
Chapter 2 is amended by adding the following definitions to Section 202:
Section 202 General Definitions.
City Council shall mean the governing body of the City of Dublin.
City Manager shall mean the City Manager of the City of Dublin or his or her designee.
Fire Trail means a graded firebreak of sufficient width, surface, and design to provide
access for personnel and equipment to suppress and to assist in preventing a surface
extension of fires.
Fuel break means a wide strip or block of land on which the vegetation has been
permanently modified to a low volume fuel type so that fires burning into it can be more
readily controlled.
Page 2 of 41
FINDING: These modifications are necessary to adopt the most current State standard
and to clarify specific areas of the code. In addition, these modifications will
make Chapter 5.08 consistent with Chapters 7.28, 7.32 and 7.34 of the Dublin
Municipal code. Definitions clarify the title of Fire Chief and City Council as
specific to the City of Dublin. These modifications will provide guidelines
for Fire Department access locations and roadway preparation. The
modifications also provide specific language to insure adequate access to
fire hydrants and fire appliances.
5.08.120 Section 503.2.3.1 Specifications-Added.
Section 503.2.3.1 is added to read as follows:
503.2.3.1 Fire and Emergency Access Roads approved for construction sites shall be
designed to meet the requirements of Section 503.2. The access shall be approved by
the Fire Department prior to commencement of combustible storage or construction on
the site.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code. In addition, these modifications will
make Chapter 5.08 consistent with Chapters 7.28, 7.32 and 7.34 of the Dublin
Municipal code. This modifications will provide guidelines for Fire
Department access locations and roadway preparation. The modifications
also provide specific language to insure adequate access to fire hydrants
and fire appliances.
5.08.130 Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10 903.2.10.1-Deleted; Sections
903.2.1.1#1, 903.2.1.2#1, 903.2.1.3#1, 903.2.1.4#1, 903.2.3#1, 903.2.4,
903.2.7#1, 903.2.9, 903.2.11.3-Amended; and Sections 903.2.2.1 and 903.2.20-
Added.
Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10 and 903.2.10.1 are deleted, Sections
903.2.1.1#1, 903.2.1.2#1, 903.2.1.3#1, 903.2.1.4#1, 903.2.3#1, 903.2.4, 903.2.7#1, 903.2.9,
and 903.2.11.3, are amended to read as follows, and Sections 903.2.1.1, and 903.2.20 are
added to read as follows:
903.2.1.1 Group A-1 Occupancies.
1. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.2 Group A-2 Occupancies.
1. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.3 Group A-3 Occupancies.
1. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.4 Group A-4 Occupancies.
1. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.2.1 Group B Occupancies.
Page 3 of 41
An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be installed in Group B occupancies where
the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.3 Group E Occupancies.
1. An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be in Group E, occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.4 Group F Occupancies.
An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in all Group F occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2).
(Section 903.2.4.1 is deleted)
903.2.6 exceptions 3 and 4 Group I Occupancies
(903.2.6 exceptions 3 and 4 are deleted)
903.2.7 Group M Occupancies.
1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in Group M occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2).
903.2.9 Group S Occupancies.
An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in all Group S occupancies as follows:
1. Where the floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2);
2. Buildings with repair garages servicing vehicles parked in basements.
(Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10, 903.2.10.1 are Deleted)
903.2.11.3 Buildings Three Or More Stories in Height.
An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in all occupancies, regardless of type of
construction, if the building is three or more stories or more than 35 feet in height
measured from the pad grade level to the highest point of the building. An automatic
sprinkler system shall be installed in all other occupancies as may be required by the
2013 California Building and Residential Code.
903.2.20 All Occupancies
Automatic fire-extinguishing systems shall be installed in all occupancies located more
than 1'/2 miles from a fire station providing fire protection to that location. Said distance
shall be measured in a straight line.
Buildings containing portions which are required to have an automatic fire extinguishing
system because of the number of stories shall have the automatic fire extinguishing
system installed throughout and fire walls as set forth in Section 706 shall not be
considered as creating separate buildings for the purpose of this section.
Page 4 of 41
Whenever an addition is made to an existing building, automatic fire-extinguishing
systems shall be installed if the existing building plus the addition exceeds the area or
height limitations set forth in this section. Whenever the use of an existing building or
portion thereof is changed in any manner so as to require the installation of an automatic
fire-extinguishing system, said system shall be installed in that portion of the building
housing the new use.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
5.08.140 Section 903.6-Amended; Sections 903.6.2 and 903.6.3-Added.
Section 903.6 is amended and Section 903.6.2 and 903.6.3 are added to read as follows:
903.6 Existing Buildings. All changes of occupancy classification in existing buildings
shall comply with the requirements contained in Section 903.2 of this code and Table 503
of the California Building Code.
903.6.2 When an addition to an existing building causes the total square footage of the
building to exceed the maximum floor area specified in Table 503 of the California
Building Code. Addition or alteration that removes 50% or more of the existing exterior
walls of a building shall be considered a new building for the purposes of Section 903.
903.6.3 Existing buildings which do not conform to Current Building Code or Fire Code
requirements may be required to install an automatic fire extinguishing system when an
interior alteration or remodeling occurs, regardless of whether the floor area is increased
or use changed. It shall be the responsibility of the Fire Marshal and the Building Official
to evaluate the work being performed, non-complying features, and determine if an
automatic fire extinguishing system will be required.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subiect to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
5.08.150 Section 907.1-Amended; Sections 907.10, 907.10.1, 907.10.2 and 907.10.3-
Added
Section 907.1 is amended and Sections 907.10, 907.10.1, 907.10.2 and 907.10.3 are added
to read as follows:
Page 5 of 41
907.1 General. This section covers the application, installation, performance and
maintenance of fire alarm systems and their components in new and existing buildings and
structures. The requirements of Section 907.2 are applicable to new buildings and
structures. The requirements of Section 907.9 are applicable to existing buildings and
structures. In the event of a conflict between this section and the provisions of Chapter 5.20
of the Dublin Municipal Code, the provisions of this section shall control.
907.10 False Alarms.
907.10.1 Excessive False Alarms. Malfunctions, or mechanical trip of any sprinkler alarm
or other fire protection or detection system resulting in an alarm and emergency dispatch of
the Fire Department shall be subject to a false alarm charge as established by this Code.
Exception: During a thirty (30) day period following the installation of any new fire alarm
system, the Fire Chief shall determine if the false alarms emanating from said new
installation are excessive.
907.10.2 Charges. After the initial thirty (30) day period following the installation of a new
system, two (2) false alarms within a consecutive ninety (90) day period shall be deemed
excessive and will be charged as false alarms.
907.10.3 False Alarm charges are as follows:
1st false alarm - Warning Letter
2nd false alarm in any 90 day period- $100.00
3rd and subsequent false alarms in
any 90 day period- $200.00
FINDING: These modifications are necessary to adopt the most current State standard
and to clarify specific areas of the code. In addition, these modifications will
make Chapter 5.08 consistent with Chapters 7.28, 7.32 and 7.34 of the Dublin
Municipal code.
5.08.160 Section 5003.2.4.2 Hazardous Materials General Provisions-Amended
Section 5003.2.4.2 is amended to read as follows:
5003.2.4.2 Above-ground tanks. Above-ground stationary tanks used for the storage of
hazardous materials shall be located and protected in accordance with the requirements
for outdoor storage of the particular material involved. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
above-ground stationary tanks used for the storage of flammable or combustible liquids is
prohibited in any area zoned for other than commercial, industrial, or agricultural use.
Exception: Above-ground tanks that are installed in vaults complying with Section
5303.16 or 5704.2.8 shall not be required to comply with location and protection
requirements for outdoor storage.
5703.2.4.2.1 Marking. Above-ground stationary tanks shall be marked as
required by Section 5703.5.
Page 6 of 41
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code.
5.08.170 Section 5601.1.1.3 Fireworks-Amended
Section 5601.1.3 is amended to add a fifth exception as follows:
5. The sale, use and discharge of fireworks are allowed in accordance with Chapter 5.24
of the Dublin Municipal Code.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code. In addition, these modifications will
make Chapter 5.08 consistent with Chapters 7.28 and 7.32 of the Dublin
Municipal code.
5.08.180 Section 5704.2.9.6.1 Locations where above-ground tanks are prohibited-
Amended.
Section 5704.2.9.6.1 is amended to read as follows:
5704.2.9.6.1 Locations where above-ground tanks are prohibited. Storage of Class I
and II liquids in above-ground tanks outside of buildings is prohibited in any area zoned
for other than commercial, industrial, or agricultural use.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code and permitted locations of above ground
tanks. In addition, these modifications will make Chapter 5.08 consistent
with Chapter 8 of the Dublin Municipal code.
5.08.190 Section 5706.2.4.4 Locations where above-ground tanks are prohibited —
Amended.
Section 5706.2.4.4 is amended to read as follows:
5706.2.4.4 Locations where above-ground tanks are prohibited. Storage of Class
and II liquids in above-ground tanks outside of buildings is prohibited in any area zoned
for other than commercial, industrial, or agricultural use.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code and permitted locations of above ground
tanks. In addition, these modifications will make Chapter 5.08 consistent
with Chapter 8 of the Dublin Municipal code.
5.08.200 Section 5806.2 Limitations-Amended.
Section 5806.2 is amended to read as follows:
5806.2 Limitations. Storage of flammable cryogenic fluids in stationary containers
outside of buildings is prohibited within the limits established by law and in any area
zoned for other than commercial, industrial, or agricultural use.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code and permitted locations of above ground
tanks. In addition, these modifications will make Chapter 5.08 consistent
with Chapter 8 of the Dublin Municipal code.
Page 7 of 41
5.08.210 Section 6104.2 Maximum capacity within established limits-
Amended.
Section 6140.2 is amended to read as follows:
6104.2 Maximum Capacity Within Established Limits. The limits referred to in Section
6104.2.1 are the 2016 California Fire Code in which storage of compressed natural gas is
prohibited, are hereby established as follows: Any area zoned for other than commercial,
industrial, or agricultural use.
FINDING: This modification is necessary to adopt the most current State standard and
to clarify specific areas of the code and permitted locations of above around
tanks. In addition, these modifications will make Chapter 5.08 consistent
with Chapter 8 of the Dublin Municipal code.
2. California Building Code.
7.32.120 Section 501.2.1, 501.2.2, 501.2.3, 501.2.4, Chapter 5, Address illumination.
Sections 501.2.1, 501.2.2, 501.2.3, 501.2.4 are added to read:
501.2.1 The address number(s) shall be illuminated during the hours of darkness. The
light source shall be provided with an uninterruptible AC power source or controlled by a
photoelectric device.
501.2.2 Exterior doors in commercial tenant space numbers shall be addressed as
required in section 501.2. Exception, dual doors may have the addresses on one door or
centered above the doors. In addition, all rear doors or service doors will have the name
of the business in 4-inch high lettering.
501.2.3 No other number may be affixed to a structure that might be mistaken for, or
confused with, the number assigned to the structure.
501.2.4 The assigned address, including the suite number, shall be displayed on all
electric meters in accordance with utility company standards.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local geological and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary due to the topographical nature of the
City and the easy access to freeways described in Section A of these
Findings. In light of said conditions, it is necessary to adopt these
requirements to enhance crime prevention. Additionally, this will bring the
code into conformance with the City of Dublin Police Department
requirements.
7.32.130 Section 507.14, Chapter 5, Yard restriction-Added.
A new Section 507.14 is added to read:
507.14 Yard Restriction. The increase in area permitted by Sections 506.3, 507.1 through
507.13 of this Section shall not be allowed unless or until the owner of the required yard
shall file an agreement binding such owner, his heirs, and assignees, to set aside the
Page 8 of 41
required yard as unobstructed space having no improvements. Such agreement shall be
recorded in the Alameda County Recorder's Office.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subiect to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.32.140 Section 706.1, Chapter 7, Fire walls-Amended.
Section 706.1 is amended by adding a new subsection 706.1.2 to read:
706.1.2 Fire walls shall not be considered to create separate buildings for the purpose of
automatic fire-sprinkler system requirements as set forth in Chapter 9.
Exception: Buildings separated by continuous Fire walls of four-hour fire-resistive
construction without openings. Buildings required to have automatic fire-sprinkler
protection as set forth in Section 13113 of the Health and Safety Code are prohibited
from using fire walls in lieu of automatic fire-sprinkler protection.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification is necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry period
of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.32.150 Section 701A.1, Chapter 7A, Scope-Amended.
Section 701A.1 is amended to read:
701A.1 Scope. This Chapter applies to building materials, systems and/or assemblies
used in the exterior design and construction of new buildings located within a Wildland-
Urban Interface Fire Area as defined in Section 702A or adjacent to open space or
undeveloped land.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subiect to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.32.160 Section 702A, Chapter 7A, Definitions-Amended
Section 702A is amended by adding new definitions as follows:
Page 9 of 41
Adjacent to Open Space. Shall mean commercial parcels and residential lots which have a
point of contact with open space.
Adjacent to Undeveloped Land. Shall mean commercial parcels and residential lots which
have a point of contact with Undeveloped Land.
Open Space. For the purpose of this Chapter, Open Space shall mean those lands set aside to
remain permanently undeveloped.
Undeveloped Land. For the purpose of this Chapter, Undeveloped Land shall mean land
which is available for development but no Tentative Map, Master Tentative Map or Development
Agreement has been approved, and any land designated for government use for which no
development plan has been approved.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having iurisdiction.
7.32.170 Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10, 903.2.10.1-Deleted; Sections
903.2.1.1#1, 903.2.1.2#1, 903.2.1.3#1, 903.2.1.4#1, 903.2.3#1, 903.2.4,
903.2.7#1, 903.2.9, 903.2.11.3, Amended; and Sections 903.2.2.1 and 903.2.20-
Added.
Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10 and 903.2.10.1 are deleted, Sections
903.2.1.1#1, 903.2.1.2#1, 903.2.1.3#1, 903.2.1.4#1, 903.2.3#1, 903.2.4, 903.2.7#1, 903.2.9,
and 903.2.11.3, are amended to read as follows, and Sections 903.2.1.1, and 903.2.20 are
added to read as follows:
903.2.1.1 Group A-1 Occupancies.
2. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.2 Group A-2 Occupancies.
2. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.3 Group A-3 Occupancies.
2. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.1.4 Group A-4 Occupancies.
2. Where the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.2.1 Group B Occupancies.
Page 10 of 41
An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be installed in Group B occupancies where
the floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.3 Group E Occupancies.
2. An automatic fire-extinguishing system shall be in Group E, occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 3,000 square feet (279 m2).
903.2.4 Group F Occupancies.
An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in all Group F occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2).
(Section 903.2.4.1 is deleted)
903.2.7 Group M Occupancies.
1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in Group M occupancies where the
floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2).
903.2.9 Group S Occupancies.
An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in all Group S occupancies as follows:
3. Where the floor area exceeds 2,500 square feet (232 m2);
4. Buildings with repair garages servicing vehicles parked in basements.
(Sections 903.2.4.1, 903.2.9.1, 903.2.9.2, 903.2.10, 903.2.10.1 are Deleted)
903.2.11.3 Buildings Three or More Stories in Height.
An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in all occupancies, regardless of type of
construction, if the building is three or more stories or more than 35 feet in height
measured from the pad grade level to the highest point of the building. An automatic
sprinkler system shall be installed in all other occupancies as may be required by the
2016 California Building Code.
903.2.20 All Occupancies
Automatic fire-extinguishing systems shall be installed in all occupancies located more
than 11/2 miles from a fire station providing fire protection to that location. Said distance
shall be measured in a straight line.
Buildings containing portions which are required to have an automatic fire extinguishing
system because of the number of stories shall have the automatic fire extinguishing
system installed throughout and fire walls as set forth in Section 706 shall not be
considered as creating separate buildings for the purpose of this section.
Whenever an addition is made to an existing building automatic fire-extinguishing
systems shall be installed if the existing building plus the addition exceeds the area or
height limitations set forth in this section. Whenever the use of an existing building or
Page 11 of 41
portion thereof is changed in any manner so as to require the installation of an automatic
fire-extinguishing system, said system shall be installed in that portion of the building
housing the new use.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subiect to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having iurisdiction.
7.32.180 Section 1505.1, Chapter 15, Fire Classification-Amended.
Section 1505.1 is amended to read:
1505.1 General. Roof Assemblies shall be divided into the classes defined below. Class
A, B, and C roof assemblies and roof coverings required to be listed by this section shall
be tested in accordance with ASTM E 108 or UL 790. In addition, fire-retardant-treated
wood roof coverings shall be tested in accordance with ASTM D 2898. The minimum
roof coverings installed on buildings shall comply with the following:
1. Map of Fire Safe Roof Areas. Figure 15-1* is a map of Fire Safe Roof areas. Said
map may be amended from time to time by including areas which are annexed to
the City within one of the two roofing areas. Said amendments may be made by the
Building Official after consultation, with the Chief of the Fire Department having
jurisdiction.
2. Roofing Area 1. Any new roof and any alteration, repair or replacement for
buildings housing R & U occupancies in Roofing Area 1 shall use roof covering
material that conforms to Class B or better or shall be made of concrete, ferrous or
copper metal, clay, slate or similar non-combustible material.
3. Roofing Area 2. Any new roof for buildings using roof covering material that
conforms to Class C or better or shall be made of concrete, ferrous or copper metal,
clay, slate or similar non-combustible material.
4. Other Occupancies. Any new roof covering and any alteration, repair or
replacement of roof covering material for buildings housing all other occupancies
shall conform to the requirements as set forth in Roofing Area 1.
*Editor's Note: Figure 15-1 is on file in the office of the City Clerk.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
Page 12 of 41
7.32.190 Table 1607.1, Chapter 16, Uniform and concentrated live loads-Amended.
Table 1607.1 is amended by adding a new Footnote 0 to read:
O. Bridges for vehicular traffic shall be designed for H2O loading as designated by the
American Association of State Highway Officials.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
This modification was necessary because bridges were not addressed by
the Building Code. Additionally due to the City's terrain a number of bridges
and overpasses may be required.
7.32.200 Section 1705.3, Exception 1, Chapter 17, Concrete Construction -Amended
Section 1705.3, Exception 1 is amended to read:
1. Isolated spread concrete footings of buildings three stories or less above grade
plane that are fully supported on earth or rock, where the structural design of the
footing is based on a specified compressive strength, f'c, no greater than 2,500
pounds per square inch (psi) (17.2 Mpa).
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
The San Francisco Bay area region is densely populated and/or located in an
area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years, while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.32.210 Section 1905.1.7, Chapter 19, ACI 318, Section 14.1.4-Amended
Section 1905.1.7, Delete ACI 318. Section 14.1.4 and replace with the following:
14.1.4 - Plain concrete in structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C, D, E or F.
14.1.4.1 - Structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C, D, E or F shall not have
elements of structural plain concrete, except as follows:
Page 13 of 41
(a) Isolated footings of plain concrete supporting pedestals or columns are permitted,
provided the projection of the footing beyond the face of the supported member does
not exceed the footing thickness.
Exception:
In detached one and two-family dwellings, three stories or less in height, the
projection of the footing beyond the face of the supported member is permitted to
exceed the footing thickness.
(b) Plain concrete footing supporting walls are permitted, provided the footings have at
least two continuous longitudinal reinforcing bars. Bars shall not be smaller than No.
4 and shall have a total area of not less than 0.002 times the gross cross-sectional
area of the footing. A minimum of one bar shall be provided at the top and bottom of
the footing. Continuity of reinforcement shall be provided at corners and intersections.
Exception:
In detached one and two-family dwellings, three stories or less in height and
constructed with stud bearing walls, plain concrete footings—with at least two
continuous longitudinal reinforcing bars not smaller than No. 4 are permitted to
have a total area of less than 0.002 times the gross cross—sectional area of the
footing.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
This amendment addresses the problem of poor performance of plain or
under reinforced concrete footings during a seismic event. This amendment
reflects the recommendations by the Structural Engineers Association of
Southern California (SEAOSC) and the Los Angeles City Joint Task Force
that investigated the poor performance of plain and under-reinforced
concrete footings observed in the 1994 Northridge earthquake.
The San Francisco Bay area region is densely populated and/or located in an
area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years, while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and obiectives of
the International Building Code.
7.32.220 Section 2304.12.2.5, Chapter 23, Supporting members for permeable floors
and roofs-Amended.
Page 14 of 41
Section 2304.12.2.5, is amended to read:
2304.12.2.5 Supporting members for permeable floors and roofs. Wood structural
members that support moisture-permeable floors or roofs that are exposed to the
weather, such as concrete or masonry slabs, shall be of naturally durable or preservative-
treated wood unless separated from such floors or roofs by an impervious moisture
barrier. The impervious moisture barrier system protecting the structure supporting floors
shall provide positive drainage of water that infiltrates the moisture-permeable floor
topping.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local climatic conditions.
This amendment addresses the problem of water infiltration in impervious
moisture barriers. A key functional requirement of impervious moisture
barrier systems installed under a permeable floor system exposed to water
are elements that provide for drainage of any water making its way through
the permeable floor system. Without a properly functioning method to
transport this water out, the floor assemble can stay saturated for long
periods of time possible contributing to premature failure.
The City's rainfall is concentrated in the months of Oct through April.
7.32.230 Table 2308.6.1, Chapter 23, Wall Bracing Requirements-Amended.
Table 2308.6.1 is amended by adding new footnotes "f' and "g" to read:
f. Method GB does not apply in Seismic Design Category D and E.
g. Method PCP in Seismic Design Category D and E is limited to single story U
occupancies.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local geological conditions.
This section limits the use of gypsum board for lateral bracing in Seismic
Design Category D and E. This amendment is necessary because the City of
Dublin is located in Seismic Zone D and E. Gypsum wallboard has
performed poorly during recent California seismic events. The shear values
for gypsum wallboard contained in the code are based on mono-directional
testing. It is appropriate to limit the use of this product until cyclic loading
tests are performed and evaluated.
This section limits the use of Portland cement plaster for lateral bracing to
single story residential accessory buildings or structures. This limitation is
necessary because the City of Dublin is located in Seismic Zone E and E.
Exterior Portland cement plaster has performed poorly during recent
California seismic events. The shear values for Portland cement stucco
contained in the code are based on mono-directional testing. It is
appropriate to limit the use of this product until cyclic loading tests are
performed and evaluated.
7.32.240 Section 2308.6.9, Attachment of Sheathing-Amended.
Section 2308.6.9, is amended by adding a second paragraph:
Page 15 of 41
All braced wall panels shall extend to the roof sheathing and shall be attached to parallel
roof rafters or blocking above with framing clips (18 gauge minimum) spaced at maximum
24 inches (6096 mm) on center with four 8d nails per leg (total eight 8d nails per clip).
Braced wall panels shall be laterally braced at each top corner and at maximum 24 inch
(6096 mm) intervals along the top plate of discontinuous vertical framing.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
The San Francisco Bay area region is densely populated and/or located in an
area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years. while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.32.250 Section 3115.1, Chapter 31, Prohibited Installations—Added.
A new Section 3115.1 is added to read:
3115.1 Prohibited Installations. It shall be unlawful to install a wood burning fireplace
or appliance that is not one of the following:
1) Pellet-fueled wood heater,
2) EPA certified wood heater,
3) Fireplace certified by EPA
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because fireplaces and wood stoves
generate 40 percent of the particulate matter in the Bay Area during the
winter months. Of greater concern are the fine particles, which can lodge
deep in the lungs causing permanent lung damage and increasing mortality.
Burning wood also generates carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, volatile
organic and toxic air pollutants.
7.32.260 Section 3203, Chapter 32, Signs-Added.
A new Section 3203 is added to read:
Section 3203 Signs. Signs when placed flat against the wall of a building shall not project
beyond the front property line more than 12 inches (305mm).
Page 16 of 41
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary due to the City of Dublin's basic wind
speed requirement relating to the high winds described in Section A of these
Findings.
7.32.270 Section H101.2, Signs exempt from permits -Deleted.
Section H101.2 is deleted.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary due to the City of Dublin's basic wind
speed requirement relating to the high winds described in Section A of these
Findings.
7.32.280 Section 1010, Appendix Chapter 10, Building security—Added.
Appendix Chapter 10 is added to read:
Section 1010 building security shall be in accordance with the Uniform Building Security Code in
addition to the following:
* Editor's Note: See Chapter 7.34 Residential Code for single family or townhouse
requirements.
(A) Addressing. All buildings shall be addressed as follows:
(1) Walkways serving more than 5 individual units where the front entrance is not parallel to
the street and driveways servicing more than 5 individual dwelling units shall have minimum of 4
inch high identification numbers, noting the range of unit numbers placed at the entrance to
each driveway at a height between 36 and 42 inches above grade. The address numbers shall
be illuminated during the hours of darkness. The light source shall be provided with an
uninterruptible AC power source or controlled only by a photoelectric device.
(2) There shall be positioned at each street entrance of a multi- family complex having more
than one structure, an illuminated diagrammatic representation (map) of the complex that shows
the location of the viewer and the unit designations within the complex. It shall be lighted during
the hours of darkness utilizing a light source, which is constructed of weather and vandal
resistant materials and provided with an uninterruptible AC power source or controlled by a
photoelectric device. Nothing in this section shall preclude the requirement for circuit protection
devices where applicable.
(3) If the building is adjacent to an alley, the number shall also be placed on or adjacent to
the rear gate accessing the alley. Any building with vehicular access to the rear through a
public or private alley shall display, in a clearly visible location, a highly reflective or illuminated
address number a minimum of four (4) inches in height.
(4) Where more than 1 building is accessed by a common street entrance or there are
multiple buildings on the same lot, each principal building shall display the number or letter
Page 17 of 41
assigned to that building on each corner of the building, as determined by the Building Official.
These numbers shall be made visible during the hours of darkness. The street name may also
be required when there is a secondary street frontage.
(5) Addressing shall not be obstructed by architectural structures such as trellises, arbors,
balconies, light fixtures and or landscaping.
(6) In Commercial Day Care or Education facilities, all interior and exterior doors shall be
provided with a room number on the door. A map of the facilities detailing location of all rooms
and their uses shall be kept on file at the facilities on-site office.
(B) Exterior Openings. Exterior opening shall be as follows:
(1) Swinging exterior wood and steel doors shall be equipped as follows:
(a) A single or double door shall be equipped with a double or single cylinder deadbolt.
The bolt shall have a minimum projection of one (1) inch and be constructed so as to
repel cutting tool attack. The deadbolt shall have an embedment of at least three-fourths
(3/4) inch into the strike receiving the projected bolt. The cylinder shall have a cylinder
guard, a minimum of five pin tumblers and shall be connected to the inner portion of the
lock by connecting screws of at least one-fourth (1/4) inch in diameter. The provisions of
the this paragraph do not apply where: (a) panic hardware is required, (b) conflicts with
emergency egress requirements of the building and fire codes or (C) an equivalent
device is approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
(b) Doorstop on a wooden jamb for an in-swing door shall be of one-piece construction
with the jamb joined by a rabbit.
(c) For the purpose of this section, doors leading from garage areas into a dwelling are
exterior doors.
(2) Double doors shall be equipped as follows:
(a) The inactive leaf of double door(s) shall be equipped with metal flush bolts have a
minimum embedment of five-eighths (5/8) inch into the head and threshold of the
doorframe.
(b) Double doors shall have an astragal constructed of steel a minimum of .125 inch
thick, which will cover the opening between the doors. The astragal shall be a minimum
of two (2) inches wide and extend a minimum of one (1) inch beyond the edge of the door
to which it is attached. The astragal shall be attached to the outside of the active door by
means of welding or with non-removable bolts spaced apart on not more than ten (10)
inch centers. (The door to which such an astragal is attached must be determined by the
fire safety codes adopted by the enforcing authority.)
(3) Aluminum frame swinging doors shall be equipped as follows:
(a) The jamb on all aluminum frame-swinging doors shall be so constructed or protected
to withstand 1,600 pounds of pressure in both a vertical distance of three (3) inches and
Page 18 of 41
a horizontal distance of one (1) inch each side of the strike, to prevent violation of the
strike.
(b) A single or double door shall be equipped with a double cylinder deadbolt with a bolt
projection exceeding one (1) inch, or a hook shaped or expanding dog bolt that engages
the strike sufficiently to prevent spreading. The deadbolt lock shall have a minimum of
five pin tumblers and a cylinder guard.
(4) Panic hardware, whenever required by the California Building Code or Title 19, California
Administration Code, shall be installed as follows;
(a) Panic hardware shall contain a minimum of two (2) locking points on each door; or
(b) On single doors, panic hardware may have one locking point, which is not to be
located at either the top or bottom frame. The door shall have an astragal constructed of
steel .125 inch thick, which shall be attached with non-removable pins to the outside of
the door. The astragal shall extend a minimum of six (6) inches vertically above and
below the latch of the panic hardware. The astragal shall be a minimum of two (2) inches
wide and extend a minimum of one (1) inch beyond the edge of the door to which it is
attached.
(c) Double doors containing panic hardware shall have an astragal attached to the doors
at their meeting point, which will close the opening between them, but not interfere with
the operation of either door. (The astragal shall not interfere with the safe operation of
emergency egress).
(5) Horizontal or Sliding Doors shall be installed as follows:
(a) In commercial occupancies, horizontal sliding doors shall be equipped with a metal
guide track at top and bottom and a cylinder lock and/or padlock with a hardened steel
shackle which locks at both heel and toe, and a minimum five pin tumbler operation with
non-removable key when in an unlocked position. The bottom track shall be so designed
that the door cannot be lifted from the track when the door is in a locked position.
(b) In residential occupancies, locks shall be provided on all sliding patio doors. The lock
bolt on all glass patio doors shall engage the strike sufficiently to prevent its being
disengaged by any possible movement of the door within the space or clearance
provided for installation and operation. The strike area shall be of material adequate to
maintain effectiveness of bolt strength.
(c) Sliding patio glass doors opening onto patios or balconies which are less than one
story above grade or are otherwise accessible from the outside shall have the moveable
section of the door sliding on the inside of the fixed portion of the door or possess an
approved secondary lock mounted on interior of moveable section.
(6) In office buildings (multiple occupancy), all entrance doors to individual office suites shall
meet the construction and locking requirements for exterior doors.
(7) In commercial occupancies, windows shall be deemed accessible if less than twelve (12)
feet above the ground. Accessible windows having a pane exceeding ninety-six (96) square
inches in an area with the smallest dimension exceeding six (6) inches and not visible from a
Page 19 of 41
public or private thoroughfare shall be protected with burglary resistant glazing or other
approved methods as determined by the Building Official.
(8) Side or rear windows of the type that can be opened shall, where applicable, be secured
on the inside with either a slide bar, bolt, crossbar, auxiliary locking device, and/or padlock with
a hardened steel shackle, a minimum four pin tumbler operation.
(9) Protective bars or grills shall not interfere with the operation of opening windows if such
windows are required to be operable by the California Building Code.
(10) All exterior transoms exceeding ninety-six (96) square inches on the side and rear of
any building or premises used for business purposes shall be protected with burglary resistant
glazing or other approved methods as determined by the Building Official.
(11) Roof openings shall be equipped as follows:
(a) All skylights on the roof of any building or premises used by business purposes shall
be provided with:
(1) Rated burglary resistant glazing; or
(2) Iron bars of at least one-half (1/2) inch round or one by one-fourth (1 x %) inch
flat steel material under the skylight and securely fastened; or
(3) Steel grills of at least one-eighth (1/8) inch material with a maximum two (2)
inches mesh under the skylight and securely fastened.
(4) A monitored intrusion alarm system. The system shall be kept operable at all
times. The Chief of Police may require periodic testing of the alarm system to
verify proper operation.
(b) All hatchway openings on the roof of any building or premises used for business
purposes shall be secured as follows:
(1) If the hatchway is of wooden material, it shall be covered on the inside with at
least sixteen (16) U.S. gauge sheet metal, or its equivalent, attached with screws.
(2) The hatchway shall be secured from the inside with a slide bar or slide bolts.
(Fire Department approval may be desired.)
(3) Outside hinges on all hatchway openings shall be provided with non-
removable pins when using pin-type hinges.
(c) All air duct or air vent openings exceeding ninety-six (96) square inches on the roof or
exterior walls of any building or premises used for business purposes shall be secured by
covering the same with either of the following:
(1) Iron bars of at least one-half (1/2) inch round or one by one-fourth (1 x ' ) inch
flat steel material spaced no more than five (5) inches apart and securely
fastened; or
Page 20 of 41
(2) Iron or steel grills of at least one-eighth (1/8) inch material with a maximum
two (2) inch mesh and securely fastened.
(3) If the barrier is on the outside, it shall be secured with bolts which are non-
removable from the exterior.
(4) The above must not interfere with venting requirements creating a potentially
hazardous condition to health and safety or conflict with the provisions of the
California Building Code or Title 19, California Administrative Code.
(12) Exterior roof ladders shall not be permitted.
(13) Exterior electrical or phone panels are not permitted in commercial occupancies.
(14) Separation walls for individual commercial tenant spaces housed within a common
structure shall be solid and continuous from the structure's foundation to roof or floor /
ceiling assembly.
(15) Intrusion Devices.
(a) If the enforcing authority determines that the security measures and locking devices
described in this Chapter do not adequately secure the building, due to special
conditions, he/she may require the installation and maintenance of an intrusion device
(burglar alarm system).
(C) Landscaping.
(1) Shrubs and ground cover shall not directly cover windows and doorways.
(2) River rock used near parking lots or buildings shall be permanently affixed.
(3) Open space and buildings shall be arranged to afford visibility and opportunity for
surveillance by on-site users and passers-by.
(4) Barriers, both real and symbolic, shall be designed to afford opportunities for
surveillance through the barrier.
(5) For residential development, backyard gates shall be the full height of the wall or fence
adjacent and capable of being locked.
(6) For residential development, walls or fences, if installed, shall be a minimum of 6 feet in
height when adjacent to any of the following:
Reverse frontage
Retention/detention areas
Parks
Commercial areas
Industrial areas
Bike paths
Page 21 of 41
(D) Lighting. Lighting of buildings or complexes shall at a minimum be illuminated as
follows:
(1) A site plan shall be provided showing buildings, parking areas, walkways, detailed
landscaping and a point by point photometric calculation of the required light levels.
(2) All exterior entrances shall be illuminated with a uniformly maintained minimum level of
one foot candle of light between ground level and 6 vertical feet within a minimum radius of 15
feet from the center of the entrance between sunset and sunrise.
(3) Postal Service "gang boxes" (group postal boxes) shall be illuminated with a uniformly
maintained minimum level of one foot candle of light.
(4) Lighting of all exterior areas shall be designed to maximize surveillance and reduce
conflicts with building design, mature landscaping, and to minimize glare.
(5) Open stairways shall be illuminated with a minimum maintained five-tenths (0.5) foot-
candle of light in all landings and stair treads between sunset and sunrise. Enclosed stairways
and enclosed common corridors shall be illuminated at all times with a minimum maintained
one-foot candle of light on all landings and stair treads.
(6) Private streets, alleys, and emergency access roads shall be illuminated using the same
standards as established for public thoroughfares.
(7) Aisles, passageways, pedestrian walkways and recessed areas related to and within a
building, a building complex, or providing access to a building or building complex from a
parking lot or right of way shall be illuminated with a minimum uniformly maintained minimum
level of one foot candle of light between ground level and six vertical feet between sunset and
sunrise or other methods approved by the Building Official.
(8) Open parking lot and/or carport and refuse areas shall be provided with and maintained
to a minimum of one foot-candle of light on the parking surface. The Building Official may
approve a lower light level, if it can be demonstrated that the lower level provides for sufficient
security lighting.
(9) Covered parking lots or covered portions of parking lots shall be illuminated with a
uniformly maintained minimum level of one-foot candle of light between ground level and 6
vertical feet between sunset and sunrise. Lighting shall be designed so that architectural or
structural features do not obstruct the minimum light coverage.
(10) Parking structures or enclosed or partially enclosed parking lots shall be illuminated
with a uniformly maintained minimum level of two foot candles of light between ground level and
6 vertical feet between sunrise and sunset (daylight hours).
(11) Lighting fixtures shall be so arranged as to illuminate light uniformly over the parking
surface and be tamper resistant.
(12) Public rest rooms, rooms identified for the general public and children's recreation
areas shall be provided with emergency lighting meeting section 1006 of this Code.
Page 22 of 41
All light sources required by this section shall be: (a) controlled by a photocell device or a time
clock that will turn the lights on at dusk and off at dawn and (b) protected by weather and vandal
resistant covers.
(E) Garage Type (Vehicle) Doors. Garage-type doors, which are either rolling overhead,
solid overhead, swinging, sliding, or accordion style doors shall conform to the following
standards;
(1) Wood doors shall have panels a minimum of five-sixteenths (5/16) inch in thickness with
the locking hardware being attached to the support framing.
(2) Aluminum doors shall be a minimum thickness of .0215 inches and riveted together a
minimum of 18 inches on center along the outside seams. There shall be a full width horizontal
beam attached to the main door structure which shall meet the pilot, or pedestrian access, door
framing within 3 inches of the strike area of the pilot or pedestrian access door.
(3) Fiberglass doors shall have panels a minimum density of 6 ounces per square foot from
the bottom of the door to a height of 7 feet. Panels above 7 feet and panels in residential
structures shall have a density not less than 5 ounces per square foot.
(4) Doors utilizing a cylinder lock shall have a lock receiving point at each outer edge of the
door; or, of the door does not exceed 19 feet, a single bolt may be used if placed in the center of
the door with the locking point located either at the floor or door frame header.
(5) Doors with slide bolt assemblies shall have frames a minimum of .120 inches of
thickness, with a minimum bolt diameter of one half (1/2) inch and protrude at least one and one
half (1 'h) inches into the receiving guide. A bolt diameter of three-eighths (3/8) inch may be
used in a residential building. The slide bolt shall be attached to the door with non-removable
bolts from the outside. Rivets shall not be used to attach slide bolt assemblies.
(6) Padlocks used with exterior mounted slide bolts shall have a hardened steel shackle
locking at both heel and toe and a minimum five pin tumbler operation with non-removable key
when in an unlocked position. Padlocks used with interior mounted slide bolts shall have a
hardened steel shackle with a minimum 4-pin tumbler operation.
(F) Emergency Access
(1) Private roads and parking areas or structures controlled by unmanned mechanical
parking type gates shall provide for emergency access as follows:
Radio frequency access or by providing the gate access code for distribution to
emergency responders. When an access code is to be utilized, an illuminated control box is
to be mounted on a control pedestal consisting of a metal post/pipe, which shall be installed
at a height of 42 inches and a minimum of 15 feet (4.6m) from the entry/exit gate. It shall be
located on the driver's side of the road or driveway and accessible in such a manner as to
not require a person to exit their vehicle to reach it, nor to drive on the wrong side of the road
or driveway, nor to require any back-up movements in order to enter/exit the gate.
(2) Non-residential multi-tenant buildings utilizing electronic access control systems on the
main entry doors, and enclosed retail shopping centers shall be provided with a means to allow
for police emergency access.
Page 23 of 41
(3) Pedestrian gates/doors using an electromagnetic type lock shall install a key switch
within a telephone/intercom console or in a control housing, or other method approved by the
Building Official that will provide for police emergency access. Options include radio frequency
access or providing the gate access code for distribution to emergency responders.
(4) All lockable pedestrian gates to residential recreation areas serving 6 or more dwelling
units, and gates or doors to common walkways or hallways of residential complexes where
there are 4 or more dwelling units within the complex, shall provide for police emergency access
utilizing an approved key switch device or approved Knox box. The Knox box shall be installed
adjacent to each gate/door, securely attaching it to a fence or wall or location approved by the
Building Official.
(5) Pedestrian gate doors utilizing mechanical locks shall install a Knox box adjacent to
each gate/door, securely attaching it to a fence or wall
(G) Keying requirements
Upon occupancy by the owner or proprietor, each single unit in a tract or commercial
development, constructed under the same site development review, shall have locks using
combinations that are interchange free from locks used in all other separate dwellings,
proprietorships, or similar distinct occupancies.
(H) Laundry rooms or areas: Common area laundry rooms in multi-family complexes shall
be designed and protected as follows:
(1) Entry doors shall have:
(a) A minimum six hundred (600) square inch clear vision panel in the upper half of the
door, consisting of 1/1" tempered glass;
(b) Automatic, hydraulic door closures;
(c) Self-locking door locks equipped with a deadlocking latch allowing exiting by a single
motion and openable from the inside without the use of a key or any special knowledge
or effort;
(d) Non-removable hinge pins for out-swinging doors to preclude removal of the door
from the exterior by removing the hinge pins; and
(e) A latch protector consisting of minimum 0.125-inch-thick steel attached to the door's
exterior by non-removable bolts from the exterior. It shall be two (2) inches wide and
extend a minimum of five inches above and below the strike opening and extend a
minimum of one (1) inch beyond the edge of the door. It shall have a metal anti-spread
pin a minimum of one-half (1/2) inch in length.
(2) The laundry room shall be illuminated at all times with a minimum maintained one-foot
candle of light at floor level, using a non-interruptible power source. There shall be no light
switches inside the room that control light fixtures used to meet this lighting requirement.
Page 24 of 41
(3) Any portion of an openable window which is within eight (8) feet vertically or six (6) feet
horizontally from any accessible surface or any adjoining roof, balcony, landing, stair tread,
platform, or similar surface, or any climbable pole or tree, or any surface providing a foothold,
shall be secured as required by section 1018 of the Uniform Building Security Code.
(4) The interior of laundry rooms shall be visible from the exterior along common walking or
driving surfaces. Perimeter windows and interior mirrors may be utilized to meet this
requirement. Laundry rooms are to be located in high activity areas with natural surveillance
opportunities and not in remote or isolated locations.
(I) Elevators
Elevators shall be designed as follows:
Elevator cabs, the interiors of which are not completely visible when the door is open
from a point centered on the 36 inches away from the door shall have shatter resistant
mirrors or other equally reflective material so placed as to make visible the entire elevator
cab from this point. The elevator cab shall be illuminated at all times with a minimum
maintained 2 foot candles of light at floor level.
(J) Stairways
Except for private stairways, Stairways shall be designed as follows:
(1) Interior doors shall have glazing panels a minimum of 5 inches wide and 20 inches in
height and meet requirements of the California Building Code.
(2) Areas beneath stairways at or below ground level shall be fully enclosed or access to
them restricted.
(3) Enclosed stairways shall have shatter resistant mirrors or other equally reflective
material at each level and landing and be designed or placed in such manner as to provide
visibility around corners.
(K) Parking structures.
(1) Parking structures shall be designed to restrict unauthorized access.
(2) Outside stairwells shall be open and not obstructed from view
(3) Security telephones with monitoring capability shall be located on every level adjacent to
pedestrian ingress/egress points. If pedestrian ingress/egress points are more than 200 feet but
less than 300 feet apart, additional security telephones shall be located at the midpoint between
pedestrian ingress/egress points. If pedestrian ingress/egress points are more than 300 feet
apart, security telephones will be located at 100 foot intervals. Security telephones shall be
visible from all vehicular and pedestrian ingress/egress points and identified with appropriate
signage.
(4) Blind corners shall be provided with shatterproof convex mirrors to improve visibility for
both operators of vehicles and pedestrians.
(5) Doors shall be labeled with signage meeting the requirements of section 501.2
Page 25 of 41
(6) Parking structures shall have the ceiling area of each floor or tier painted and maintained
white or other reflective color approved by the Building Official.
(L) Other requirements
(1) Storage Areas. Exterior storage area attached to a dwelling, apartment or condominium
and enclosed by a door shall comply with this section or have a minimum 3/8" diameter
hardened padlock hasp.
(2) Side Gates. Side gates shall be the full height of the adjacent fence or wall and be
capable of being locked. Side gates shall be secured with a slide bolt mounted on the inside of
the gate. The slide bolt shall have a bolt diameter of three-eighths (3/8) inch and protrude at
least one and one-half (1 '/2) inches into the receiving guide. The slide bolt shall be attached to
the gate with non-removable bolts. Rivets shall not be used to attach slide bolt assemblies.
The slide bolt shall be mounted at a height that is not accessible by reaching over the gate.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local geological and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary due to the topographical nature of the
City and the easy access to freeways described in Section A of these
Findings. In light of said conditions, it is necessary to adopt these
requirements to enhance crime prevention. Additionally, this will bring the
code into conformance with the City of Dublin Police Department
requirements.
3. California Residential Code.
7.34.110 Table R301.2(1), Chapter R3 —Amended
Table R301.2(1) is amended to read:
GROUND IMND DESIGN SEISMIC SUBJECT TO DAMAGE FRCM= ICE BARRIER
SNOW- jyYy�a Topoymphic Spacial Wind- DESIGN UNDCRIAYMCNT
LOAD, (mph)c .,f wind borne ATFGORYrn Trost WINTER- REQuIREIZ, mom AIR MCAN
regoro deb,I- lin. DESIGN
HAZARDS FREEZING ANNUAL
;CDFo WeaMrne. Qp � T�rmits: v t INDEX=
Me=
N/Ac 110c NOc NOc NOD Dec Negligibleo 12°c Very. 33°c NOc 9-14-
Heavyc 87c 0-10000 58.7c
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
The San Francisco Bay Area region is densely populated and/or located in
an area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years. while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
Page 26 of 41
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.34.120 Section R313.1 Exception, Chapter R3 Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems —
Amended.
Section R313.1 Exception is amended to read:
Exception:
An automatic residential fire sprinkler system shall not be required for additions or
alteration to existing buildings that are not already provided with an automatic
residential sprinkler system, provided that the total square footage of the existing
building plus the addition does not exceed 3,600 square feet (334m2). Additions or
alteration that remove 50 percent or more of the existing exterior walls of a dwelling
shall be considered a new dwelling for the purposes of Section R313.1.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.130 Section R313.2 Exception, Chapter R3 Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems —
Amended.
Section R313.2 Exception is amended to read:
Exception:
Automatic residential fire sprinkler systems shall not be required for additions or
alterations to existing buildings that are not already provided with an automatic
residential sprinkler system, provided that the total square footage of the existing
building plus the addition does not exceed 3,600 square feet (334m2). Additions or
alteration that remove 50 percent or more of the existing exterior walls of a dwelling
shall be considered a new dwelling for the purposes of Section R313.2.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.140 Section R313.3, Chapter R3, including tables-deleted.
Section R313.3, including tables is deleted.
Page 27 of 41
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.150 Section R319.2, Chapter R3, Site Address - Added.
Section R319.2, is added to read:
R319.2 Address Location. Address shall be installed in the following locations:
1. Driveways servicing more than 5 individual dwelling units shall have minimum of 4 inch
high identification numbers, noting the range of unit numbers, placed at the entrance to
each driveway at a height between 36 and 42 inches above grade. The address
numbers shall be illuminated during the hours of darkness. The light source shall be
provided with an uninterruptible AC power source or controlled only by a photoelectric
device.
2. No other number may be affixed to a structure that might be mistaken for, or confused
with, the number assigned to the structure.
3. If the building is adjacent to an alley, the number shall also be placed on or adjacent to
the rear gate accessing the alley.
4. For multifamily buildings with a recessed entryway over 2 feet, an additional lighted
address shall be placed at the entryway to the recessed area. If the recessed area
provides access to more than one dwelling unit, the range of units shall be displayed.
5. Each principal building of a multifamily complex shall display the number or letter
assigned to that building on each corner of the building at a height that will prevent the
number from being obscured by landscaping.
6. Any building with vehicular access to the rear through a public or private alley shall
display, in a clearly visible location, a highly reflective or illuminated address number a
minimum of four (4) inches in height.
7. Address numbers shall not be obstructed by architectural structures such as trellises,
arbors, balconies, light fixtures, and/or landscaping.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local geological and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary due to the topographical nature of the
City and the easy access to freeways described in Section A of these
Findings. In light of said conditions, it is necessary to adopt these
requirements to enhance crime prevention. Additionally, this will bring the
code into conformance with the City of Dublin Police Department
requirements.
Page 28 of 41
7.34.160 Section R337.1.1 Chapter R3, Scope —Amended.
Section R337.1.1 is amended to read:
R337.1.1 Scope. This chapter applies to building materials, systems and/or assemblies
used in the exterior design and construction of new buildings located within a Wildland-
Urban Interface Fire Area as defined in Section R302.2A or adjacent to open space or
undeveloped land.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.170 Section R337.2 Chapter R3, Definitions —Amended.
Section 377.2 is amended to add the following definitions:
Adjacent to Open Space. Shall mean commercial parcels and residential lots which have a
point of contact with open space.
Adjacent to Undeveloped Land. Shall mean commercial parcels and residential lots which
have a point of contact with Undeveloped Land.
Open Space. For the purpose of this Chapter, Open Space shall mean those lands set aside to
remain permanently undeveloped.
Undeveloped Land. For the purpose of this Chapter, Undeveloped Land shall mean land
which is available for development but no Tentative Map, Master Tentative Map or Development
Agreement has been approved, and any land designated for government use.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
These modifications are necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.180 Section R350, Chapter R3, Building Security - Added
Section R350 is added to read:
R350.1 Residential building security shall be in accordance with the Uniform Building Security
Code in addition to the following:
R350.2 Exterior doors: Each exterior door shall be secured as follows:
Page 29 of 41
1. Exterior doors (excluding glass patio doors) and doors leading from garage areas into
dwellings shall be equipped with a dead bolt lock with one-inch (1")throw.
2. Pairs of doors shall have flush bolts with a minimum throw of five-eighths inch (5/8") at
the head and foot (floor and ceiling) of the inactive leaf.
3. Doorstop on a wooden jamb for an in-swing door shall be of one-piece construction with
the jamb joined by a rabbit.
4. Locks shall be provided on all sliding patio doors.
5. Sliding patio glass doors opening onto patios or balconies which are less than one story
above grade or are otherwise accessible from the outside shall have the moveable
section of the door sliding on the inside of the fixed portion of the door or possess an
approved secondary lock mounted on interior of moveable section.
6. The lock bolt on all glass patio doors shall engage the strike sufficiently to prevent its
being disengaged by any possible movement of the door within the space or clearance
provided for installation and operation. The strike area shall be of material adequate to
maintain effectiveness of bolt strength.
R350.3 Landscaping.
1. Shrubs and ground cover shall not directly cover windows and doorways.
2. River rock used near parking lots or buildings shall be permanently affixed.
3. Backyard gates shall be the full height of the wall or fence adjacent and capable of being
locked.
4. Open space and buildings shall be arranged to afford visibility and opportunity for
surveillance by on-site users and passers-by.
5. Barriers, both real and symbolic, shall be designed to afford opportunities for surveillance
through the barrier.
6. For residential development, walls or fences, if installed, shall be a minimum of 6 feet in
height when adjacent to any of the following:
• Reverse frontage,
• Retention/detention areas,
• Parks, Commercial areas,
• Industrial areas, or
• Bike paths.
R350.4 Garage Type (Vehicle) Doors. Garage-type doors, which are either rolling overhead,
solid overhead, swinging, sliding, or accordion style doors shall conform to the following
standards;
1. Wood doors shall have panels a minimum of five-sixteenths (5/16) inch in thickness with
the locking hardware being attached to the support framing.
Page 30 of 41
2. Aluminum doors shall be a minimum thickness of .0215 inches and riveted together a
minimum of 18 inches on center along the outside seams. There shall be a full width
horizontal beam attached to the main door structure which shall meet the pilot, or
pedestrian access, door framing within 3 inches of the strike area of the pilot or
pedestrian access door.
3. Fiberglass doors shall have panels a minimum density of 6 ounces per square foot from
the bottom of the door to a height of 7 feet. Panels above 7 feet and panels in residential
structures shall have a density not less than 5 ounces per square foot.
4. Doors utilizing a cylinder lock shall have a lock receiving point at each outer edge of the
door; or if the door does not exceed 19 feet, a single bolt may be used if placed in the
center of the door with the locking point located either at the floor or door frame header.
5. Doors with slide bolt assemblies shall have frames a minimum of .120 inches of
thickness, with a minimum bolt diameter of one half (1/2) inch and protrude at least one
and one half (1 1/2) inches into the receiving guide. A bolt diameter of three-eighths (3/8)
inch may be used in a residential building. The slide bolt shall be attached to the door
with non-removable bolts from the outside. Rivets shall not be used to attach slide bolt
assemblies.
R350.5 Emergency Access. Private roads and parking areas or structures controlled by
unmanned mechanical parking type gates shall provide for police emergency access as follows:
1. Radio frequency access or by providing the gate access code for distribution to
emergency responders. When an access code is to be utilized, an illuminated control
box shall be mounted on a control pedestal consisting of a metal post/pipe which shall be
installed at a height of 42 inches and a minimum of 15 feet (4.6m) from the entry/exit
gate. It shall be located on the driver's side of the road or driveway and accessible in
such a manner as to not require a person to exit their vehicle to reach it, nor to drive on
the wrong side of the road or driveway, nor to require any back-up movements in order to
enter/exit the gate.
2. All lockable pedestrian gates to residential recreation areas serving 6 or more dwelling
units, and gates or doors to common walkways or hallways of residential complexes
where there are 4 or more dwelling units within the complex, shall provide for police
emergency access utilizing an approved key switch device or approved Knox box.
3. Pedestrian gates/doors using an electromagnetic type lock shall install a key switch within
a telephone/intercom console or within a control housing, or other method approved by
the Building Official that will provide for police emergency access. See 350.5.1 for
options.
4. Pedestrian gates/doors (including pedestrian gates/doors in pool enclosures and
recreational facilities) utilizing mechanical locks shall install a Knox box adjacent to each
gate/door, securely attaching it to a fence or wall.
R350.6 Keying requirements. Upon occupancy by the owner or proprietor, each single unit in
a tract constructed under the same Site Development Review, shall have locks using
Page 31 of 41
combinations that are interchange free from locks used in all other separate dwellings,
proprietorships, or similar distinct occupancies.
R350.7 Other requirements
1. Storage Areas. Any exterior storage area attached to a dwelling enclosed by a door shall
comply with this section or have a minimum 3/8" diameter hardened padlock hasp.
2. Side Gates. Side gates shall be the full height of the adjacent fence or wall and be
capable of being locked. Side gates shall be secured with a slide bolt mounted on the
inside of the gate. The slide bolt shall have a bolt diameter of three-eighths (3/8) inch
and protrude at least one and one-half (1 '/z) inches into the receiving guide. The slide
bolt shall be attached to the gate with non-removable bolts. The slide bolt shall be
mounted at a height that is not accessible by reaching over the gate.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local geological and topographical
conditions.
This modification is necessary due to the topographical nature of the City
and the easy access to freeways described in Section A of these Findings.
In light of said conditions, it is necessary to adopt these requirements to
enhance crime prevention. Additionally, this will bring the code into
conformance with the City of Dublin Police Department requirements.
7.34.190 Section R403.1.3, Chapter R4, Seismic reinforcing —Amended.
Section R403.1.3 is amended to read:
R403.1.3 Seismic reinforcing. Concrete footings located in Seismic Design Categories Do, Di
and D2, as established in Table R301.2(1), shall have minimum reinforcement of at least two
continuous longitudinal reinforcing bars, one top and one bottom and not smaller than No. 4
bars. Bottom reinforcement shall be located a minimum of 3 inches (76 mm) clear from the
bottom of the footing.
In Seismic Design Categories Do, D1 and D2 where a construction joint is created between a
concrete footing and a stem wall, a minimum of one No. 4 bar shall be installed at not more than
4 feet (1219 mm) on center. The vertical bar shall extend to 3 inches (76 mm) clear of the
bottom of the footing, have a standard hook and extend a minimum of 14 inches (357 mm) into
the stem wall. A minimum of one No. 4 horizontal bar shall be installed within 12 inches of the
top of the stem wall and one No. 4 horizontal bar shall be located 3 inches from the bottom of
the footing.
In Seismic Design Categories Do, D1 and D2 where a grouted masonry stem wall is supported
on a concrete footing and stem wall, a minimum of one No. 4 bar shall be installed at not more
than 4 feet (1219 mm) on center. The vertical bar shall extend to 3 inches (76 mm) clear of the
bottom of the footing and have a standard hook. A minimum of one No. 4 horizontal bar shall be
installed within 12 inches of the top of the stem wall and one No. 4 horizontal bar shall be
located 3 inches from the bottom of the footing.
In Seismic Design Categories Do, D1 and D2 masonry stem walls without solid grout and vertical
reinforcing are not permitted.
Page 32 of 41
Exception: In detached one- and two-family dwellings which are three stories or less in height
and constructed with stud bearing walls, isolated plain concrete footings supporting columns or
pedestals are permitted.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
The San Francisco Bay Area region is densely populated and/or located in
an area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years, while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated Into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.34.200 Table R602.10.3(3), Chapter R6, Bracing Requirements - Amended
Table R602.10.3(3) is amended by adding a new footnote "f to read:
f. In Seismic Design Categories Do, D1, and D2, Method GB is not permitted and the use
of Method PCP is limited to one-story single-family dwellings and accessory structures.
Add the "f footnote notation in the title of Table R602.10.3(3)to read:
TABLE R602.10.3(3)i
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
This section deletes the use of gypsum board for lateral bracing. This
deletion is necessary because the City of Dublin is located in Seismic Zone
D and E. Gypsum wallboard has performed poorly during recent California
seismic events. The shear values for gypsum wallboard contained in the
code are based on mono-directional testing. In addition, this section limits
the use of portland cement plaster for lateral bracing to single story
residential buildings. This limitation is necessary because the City of Dublin
is located in Seismic Zone D and E. Exterior portland cement plaster has
performed poorly during recent California seismic events. The shear values
for portland cement stucco contained in the code are based on mono-
directional testing. It is appropriate to limit the use of this product until
cyclic loading tests are performed and evaluated.
Page 33 of 41
The San Francisco Bay Area region is densely populated and/or located in
an area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years. while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.34.210 Section R602.10.4.4, Chapter R6, Limits on methods GB and PCP—Added.
A new Section R602.10.4.4 is added to read:
R602.10.4.4 Limits on methods GB and PCP. In Seismic Design Categories Do, Di, and D2,
Method GB is not permitted for use as intermittent braced wall panels, but gypsum board is
permitted to be installed when required by this Section to be placed on the opposite side of the
studs from other types of braced wall panel sheathing. In Seismic Design Categories Do, D1,
and D2, the use of Method PCP is limited to one-story single-family dwellings and accessory
structures.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological, climatic and
topographical conditions.
This section deletes the use of gypsum board for lateral bracing. This
deletion is necessary because the City of Dublin is located in Seismic Zone
D and E. Gypsum wallboard has performed poorly during recent California
seismic events. The shear values for gypsum wallboard contained in the
code are based on mono-directional testing. In addition, this section limits
the use of portland cement plaster for lateral bracing to single story
residential buildings. This limitation is necessary because the City of Dublin
is located in Seismic Zone D and E. Exterior portland cement plaster has
performed poorly during recent California seismic events. The shear values
for portland cement stucco contained in the code are based on mono-
directional testing. It is appropriate to limit the use of this product until
cyclic loading tests are performed and evaluated.
The San Francisco Bay Area region is densely populated and/or located in
an area of high seismic activities as indicated by United States Geological
Survey and California Division of Mines and Geology. Recent earthquake
activities, including the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, have indicated the
lack of adequate design and detailing as a contributing factor to damages
that reduced the protection of the life-safety of building occupants. The City
of Dublin is a densely populated area having buildings constructed near
potentially active faults. The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
Page 34 of 41
roughly estimates the probability of a serious earthquake along the Hayward
Fault as one-in-four in the next 30 years. while the USGS predict the
probability of a powerful quake in the next 30 years at 62%. The proposed
modification to ensure that the design of slender wall must satisfy both
strength and serviceability requirements need to be incorporated into the
code to assure that new buildings and additions to existing buildings are
designed and constructed in accordance with the scope and objectives of
the International Building Code.
7.34.220 Section R902, Chapter 9, Roof Classification-Amended.
Section R902.1 is amended to read:
R902.1 Roof covering materials. Roofs shall be covered with materials as set forth in
Sections R904 and R905. Class A, B or C roofing shall be installed in areas as
designated below. Classes A, B and C roofing required by this section to be listed shall
be tested in accordance with UL 790 or ASTM E 108.
1. Map of Fire Safe Roof Areas. Figure 15-1* is a map of Fire Safe Roof areas. Said
map may be amended from time to time by including areas which are annexed to
the City within one of the two roofing areas. Said amendments may be made by the
Building Official after consultation, with the Chief of the Fire Department or their
designee having jurisdiction.
2. Roofing Area 1. Any new roof and any alteration, repair or replacement for
buildings housing R & U-1 occupancies in Roofing Area 1 shall use roof covering
material that conforms to Class B or better or shall be made of concrete, ferrous or
copper metal, clay, slate or similar non-combustible material.
3. Roofing Area 2. Any new roof for buildings using roof covering material that
conforms to Class C or better or shall be made of concrete, ferrous or copper metal,
clay, slate or similar non-combustible material.
*Editor's Note: Figure 15-1 is on file in the office of the City Clerk.
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, The area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
7.34.230 Section R1001.1.2 Chapter 10, Prohibited Installations—Added.
A new Section R1001.1.2 is added to read:
R1001.1.2 Prohibited Installations. It shall be unlawful to install a new wood burning
fireplace or appliance that is not one of the following:
1. Pellet-fueled wood heater,
2. EPA certified wood heater,
3. Fireplace certified by EPA
Page 35 of 41
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because fireplaces and wood stoves
generate 40 percent of the particulate matter in the Bay Area during the
winter months. Of greater concern are the fine particles, which can lodge
deep in the lungs causing permanent lung damage and increasing mortality.
Burning wood also generates carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, volatile
organic and toxic air pollutants.
4. California Electrical Code.
Section 7.36.070 DMC Section 210-53, Office receptacle outlets-Added.
Section 210-53 is added to read:
210-53 Office Receptacle Outlets. In office buildings or offices exceeding ten (10)
percent of the floor area of the major use, receptacle outlets shall be installed in all
permanent walls or partitions so that no point along the floor line any wall space is
more than six (6) feet (1.83m) measured horizontally, from an outlet in that space
including any wall space two (2) feet (610 mm) or more in width and the wall space
occupied by sliding panels in exterior walls.
As used in the section a "wall space" shall be considered a wall unbroken along the
floor line by doorways, fireplaces, and similar openings. Each wall space two (2) or
more feet (610 mm) wide shall be treated individually and separately from other wall
spaces within the room. A wall space shall be permitted to include two or more walls of
a room (around corners) where unbroken at the floor line.
Receptacle outlets shall, insofar as practicable be spaced equal distances apart.
Receptacle outlets in floors shall not be counted as part of the required number of
receptacle outlets unless located near the wall.
The receptacle outlets required by the section shall be in addition to any receptacle
that is part of any lighting fixture or appliance, located within cabinets or cupboards, or
located over five and one-half(5 '/2) feet (1.68 m) above the floor.
FINDINGS: The amendment is needed due to local geological conditions.
This section requires additional receptacles. The City of Dublin is located in
a highly active Seismic Zone D and E. In Office Buildings without these
requirements extension codes are being used. Extension cords are not
afforded the same protection from damage as wiring raceways. Damage to
extension cords could occur in a seismic event, which increases the
potential for a fire.
5. California Plumbing Code.
Section 7.40.080 DMC Section 609.3, Chapter 6 UPC, Water piping in slab floors—
Amended.
Section 609.3, first paragraph, is amended by replacing it to read:
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Section 609.3 Water piping shall not be installed in or under a concrete floor slab
within a building without prior approval of the Building Official. When approved,
such piping shall be installed in accordance with the following requirements:
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local geological conditions.
This section eliminates water piping in or under concrete floor slabs within a
building. This amendment is necessary for the following reasons:
(1) Most of the surface soils in the City of Dublin are relatively young and
unconsolidated sedimentary materials formed from a wide variety of parent
materials. The varying chemical composition, degree of weathering and the
relatively acid environment have created soils of varying types, which are
particularly corrosive in nature.
(2) Much of the surface soil in the City of Dublin is highly expansive (i.e., shrink-
swell behavior) and have low bearing strength.
(3) There are two types of expansive soils in the area:
a. the organic silty clays which are the recent bay muds; and
b. the plastic silty clays which weather from the shale found in the hills
surrounding the City of Dublin
(4) The local climate is characterized by markedly delineated rainy and dry
seasons, which tend to maximize the expansive characteristics of soil.
(5) Some parts of the City of Dublin have hard water, which is corrosive to
ferrous pipe.
(6) The groundwater table is unusually high in many places.
(7) The City of Dublin is a highly active seismic area.
7.40.090 Section 612.1, Chapter 6, Where Required-Amended; Sections 612.2 through
612.7.2 and Tables 612.3.6 through 612.5.3.2(9) — Deleted,
Section 612.1, is amended to read as follows:
612.1 Where Required. Where residential sprinklers systems are required in buildings,
these systems shall be installed per Chapter 9 of the California Building Code, Title 24
Part 2.
(Sections 612.2 through 612.7.2 and Tables 612.3 through 612.5.3.2(9) are Deleted.)
FINDING: The amendment is needed due to local climatic and topographical
conditions.
This modification was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry
period of at least five months each year. Additionally, the area is subject to
occasional drought. Because of dryness, a rapidly burning grass fire or
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exterior building fire can quickly transfer to other buildings. These
modifications are consistent with the Fire Authority having jurisdiction.
6. California Mechanical Code
No modifications necessitating specific findings are adopted.
7. California Green Building Code
7.94.040 Scope.
A. Except as otherwise provided herein, The provisions of this code shall apply to the
planning, design, operation, construction, use, and occupancy of every newly
constructed building or structure, unless otherwise indicated in this code, within the
City.
B. It is not the intent that this code substitute or be identified as meeting the certification
requirements of any green building program.
C. Sections 7.94.080 through 7.94 120, shall apply only to new residential development
projects in excess of twenty (20) residential units.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local climatic, topographical and
environmental conditions.
Green building design, construction and operation can have a significant positive
effect on energy resource efficiency, waste and pollution generation, and the health
and productivity of building occupants over the life of the building. This modification
was necessary because the City of Dublin has a dry, hot period of at least five months
each year. As a result of the high temperatures, average load demand and peak load
demand of energy used in Dublin are important factors impacting public safety and
creating the potential for adverse economic impacts due to power outages or power
reductions (i.e. "brownouts"). Additionally, the area is subject to occasional drought.
Reduction of total and peak energy use and water use as a result of incremental
conservation measures required by this ordinance will have local benefits in the
additional available system energy and water capacity.
7.94.050 Chapter 2, Definitions-Amended.
Chapter 2 is amended by adding the following definitions:
Build It GreenTM. Shall mean the non-profit organization that publishes the New Home
Construction Green Building Guidelines, as amended from time to time, the new Home
GreenPoints Checklist, the Multi-Family GreenPoints Checklist, and any successor entity
that assume responsibility for the programs and operations of Build it GreenTM
Covered Project. Shall mean a project that must, pursuant to Section 7.94.040.C, comply
with the provisions of Sections 7.94.080 through 7.94.120 of this Chapter.
Green Building Documentation. Shall mean the documentation submitted to the Building
Official as part of the Site Development Review process. The Green Building
Documentation includes, but is not limited to, a copy of the applicable Green Building
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Program Checklist and any other documentation determined necessary by the Building
Official.
Green Building Program. Shall mean either the GreenPoint rating system or the LEEDtm
for Homes Green Building Rating System, whichever system is selected by the Applicant.
Green Building Program Checklist. Shall mean either the GreenPoint Checklist or the
LEEDtm for Homes Project Checklist, whichever is selected by the Applicant.
Green Building Program Rating. Shall refer to the number of points achieved under
either the GreenPoint Checklist or the LEEDt"for Homes Project Checklist.
GreenPoint Checklist. Shall mean the version of the applicable GreenPoint Rated
checklist approved by Build It Green and designed for the purpose of calculating a green
building rating, in effect at the time of project application for a design review or a City
building permit.
GreenPoints. Shall mean credits assigned under the applicable GreenPoint Rated
Checklist for a covered project.
LEEDtm for Homes Green Building Rating System. Shall mean the most recent version
of the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Home Green Building Rating
System, or other related LEED'" rating system, approved by the U.S. Green Building
Council. As new rating systems are developed by the U.S. Green Building Council, the
Building Official shall have the authority to specify the applicable LEEDt" residential green
building rating system for a covered project.
LEEDtm for Homes Project Checklist. Shall mean the version of the applicable LEEDtm
for Homes Project Checklist approved by the U.S. Green Building Council and designed for
the purpose of calculating a green building rating, in effect at the time of project application
for a design review or a City building permit.
Residential Development. Shall include, without limitation, detached single-family
dwellings, multiple-family dwelling structures, groups of dwellings, condominium or
townhouse developments, cooperative developments, and mixed-use developments that
include housing units.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local climatic, topographical and
environmental conditions.
Green building design, construction and operation can have a significant positive
effect on energy resource efficiency, waste and pollution generation, and the health
and productivity of building occupants over the life of the building. The City of Dublin
has a dry, hot period of at least five months each year. As a result of the high
temperatures, average load demand and peak load demand of energy used in Dublin
are important factors impacting public safety and creating the potential for adverse
economic impacts due to power outages or power reductions (i.e. "brownouts").
Additionally, the area is subiect to occasional drought. Reduction of total and peak
energy use and water use as a result of incremental conservation measures required
by this ordinance will have local benefits in the additional available system energy
and water capacity.
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7.94.060 Section 4.107.1, Division 4.1, Chapter 4, Future access for solar systems-
Added.
A new Section 4.107.1 is added to read:
4.107.1 Future Access for Solar Systems. A minimum one-inch (25.4 mm) electrical
conduit shall be provided from the electrical service equipment to an accessible location
within the solar zone as defined by the California Energy Code, Title 24 Part 6 Section
110.10 or other location approved by the Building Official.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local climatic, topographical and
environmental conditions.
Green building design, construction and operation can have a significant positive
effect on energy resource efficiency, waste and pollution generation, and the health
and productivity of building occupants over the life of the building. The City of Dublin
has a dry, hot period of at least five months each year. As a result of the high
temperatures, average load demand and peak load demand of energy used in Dublin
are important factors impacting public safety and creating the potential for adverse
economic impacts due to power outages or power reductions (i.e. "brownouts").
Reduction of total and peak energy use as a result of incremental conservation
measures required by this ordinance will have local benefits in the additional available
system energy capacity.
7.94.070 Section 5.107.1, Division 5.1, Chapter 5, Future access for solar systems-
Added.
A new Section 5.107.1 is added to read:
5.107.1 Future Access for Solar Systems. Install conduit from the solar zone as defined
by the California Energy Code, Title 24 Part 6 Section 110.10 to a location within the building
identified as suitable for future installation of a charge controller (regulator) and inverter.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local climatic, topographical and
environmental conditions.
Green building design, construction and operation can have a significant positive
effect on energy resource efficiency, waste and pollution generation, and the health
and productivity of building occupants over the life of the building. The City of Dublin
has a dry, hot period of at least five months each year. As a result of the high
temperatures, average load demand and peak load demand of energy used in Dublin
are important factors impacting public safety and creating the potential for adverse
economic impacts due to power outages or power reductions (i.e. "brownouts").
Reduction of total and peak energy use as a result of incremental conservation
measures required by this ordinance will have local benefits in the additional available
system energy capacity.
7.94.080 Standards for Compliance.
A. Covered projects shall achieve a minimum Green Building Program Rating of fifty (50) points
under the Green Building Program Checklist for single-family housing. All multi-family
residential projects shall achieve a "green home" or similarly entitled minimum compliance
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rating system, which currently requires fifty (50) GreenPoints, or a minimum Green Building
Program Rating of fifty (50) points under the Green Building Program Checklist for multi-
family housing, unless the Building Official determines that the single-family green building
rating system is more appropriate for the building, such as for a duplex building that is part of
a larger project. Approval of a building permit for new construction shall not be granted
unless the Applicant submits a checklist demonstrating the covered project receives the
minimum Green Building Program Rating required on the appropriate Green Building
Program Checklist.
All mixed-use projects shall meet the requirements for a multi-family residential project,
unless the Building Official determines the Green Building Code or another rating system is
more appropriate.
B. In the event that an Applicant wishes to use an alternative green building standards program
other than the GreenPoint rating system or the LEEDtm for Homes Green Building Rating
System, the Applicant may apply to the Building Official for approval of the alternative
program. The Applicant must submit Green Building Documentation showing that the
Applicant's utilization of the alternative program will result in green building benefits that are
better than the benefits that would be achieved by obtaining a Green Building Program
Rating of fifty (50) points under either the GreenPoint rating system or the LEEDtm for Homes
Green Building Rating System.
Any proposed alternative green building program must be created by a third-party entity not
under the control of the Applicant, and must be sufficiently similar in structure to the
GreenPoint rating system and the LEEDtm for Homes Green Building Rating System to allow
the Building Official to administer the requirements of this Chapter to the alternative green
building standards program without significant deviation. At a minimum, the alternative
green building standards program must utilize a checklist structure similar to the Green
Building Program Checklists.
No Applicant may utilize an alternative green building standards program unless the Building
Official gives the Applicant written approval of the Applicant's proposed utilization of the
program.
FINDINGS The amendment is needed due to local climatic, topographical and
environmental conditions.
Green building design, construction and operation can have a significant positive
effect on energy resource efficiency, waste and pollution generation, and the health
and productivity of building occupants over the life of the building. The City of Dublin
has a dry, hot period of at least five months each year. As a result of the high
temperatures, average load demand and peak load demand of energy used in Dublin
are important factors impacting public safety and creating the potential for adverse
economic impacts due to power outages or power reductions (i.e. "brownouts").
Additionally, the area is subject to occasional drought. Reduction of total and peak
energy use and water use as a result of incremental conservation measures required
by this ordinance will have local benefits in the additional available system energy
and water capacity.
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