HomeMy WebLinkAboutAttach 5 Heritage TreeOrdinanceChapter 5.60
HERITAGE TREES
Sections:
5.60.010
5.60.020
5.60.030
5.60.040
5.60.050
5.60.060
5.60.070
5.60.080
5.60.090
5.60.100
5.60.110
5.60.120
Title.
Purpose and intent.
Applicability.
Definitions.
Tree removal permit required.
Tree removal permit procedure.
Appeals.
Protection of heritage trees during construction.
Protection plan required prior to issuance of permit.
Applicant to guarantee protection--Security deposit.
Public utilities.
Violation--Penalty.
5.60.010 Title.
This chapter shall be known as "the Heritage Tree Ordinance."
(Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.020 Purpose and intent.
This chapter is adopted because the city has many heritage
trees, the preservation of which is beneficial to the health and
welfare of the citizens of this city in order to enhance the scenic
beauty, increase property values, encourage quality development,
prevent soil erosion, protect against flood hazards and the risk of
landslides, counteract pollution in the air, and maintain the climatic
balance within the city. For these reasons the city finds it is in the
public interest, convenience, necessity and welfare to establish
regulations controlling the removal of and the preservation of
heritage trees within the city. In establishing these regulations, it is
the city's intent to preserve as many heritage trees as possible
consistent with the reasonable use and enjoyment of private
property. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.030 Applicability.
This chapter applies to all property within the city of Dublin,
including private property, residential and nonresidential zones,
developed and undeveloped land. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99
§ 1 (part))
5.60.040 Definitions.
The following words and phrases, whenever used in this chapter,
shall be as construed as defined in this section:
ATTACHMENT
"Certified or consulting arborist" means an arborist who is
registered with the International Society of Arboriculture and
approved by the Director.
"City" means the city of Dublin.
"Development" means any improvement of real property which
requires the approval of zoning, subdivision, conditional use
permits or site development review permits.
"Director" means the Community Development Director or his or
her designee.
"Drip line" means a line drawn on the ground around a tree
directly under its outermost branch tips and which identifies that
location where rainwater tends to drop from the tree.
"Effectively remove" includes, but is not limited to, any extreme
pruning that is not consistent with standards arboriculture practices
for a healthy heritage tree and that results in the tree's permanent
disfigurement, destruction, or removal ordered by the city pursuant
to Section 5.60.050(B)(2).
"Heritage tree" means any of the following:
1. Any oak, bay, cypress, maple, redwood, buckeye and
sycamore tree having a trunk or main stem of twenty-four (24)
inches or more in diameter measured at four (4) feet six (6) inches
above natural grade;
2. A tree required to be preserved as part of an approved
development plan, zoning permit, use permit, site development
review or subdivision map;
3. A tree required to be planted as a replacement for an
unlawfully removed tree.
"Protect" means the protection of an existing tree from damage
and stress such that the tree is likely to survive and continue to
grow normally in a healthy condition, through measures that avoid
or minimize damage to branches, canopy, trunk and roots of the
tree. Such measures may include, but are not limited to, installation
of tree protective fencing, mulching and watering of roots,
supervision of work by an arborist, installation of aeration or
drainage systems, root pruning, and use of nondestructive
excavation techniques.
"Remove" or "removal" means cutting a tree to the ground,
extraction of a tree, or killing of a tree by spraying, girdling, or any
other means. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.050 Tree removal permit required.
A. No person may remove, cause to be removed, or effectively
remove any heritage tree from any property within the city of Dublin
without obtaining a permit from the Director.
B. Exceptions. A permit is not required for the following:
1. Removal of a heritage tree that presents an immediate hazard
to life or property, with the approval of the Director, City Engineer,
Police Chief, Fire Chief or their designee;
2. Removal that is specifically approved as part of a city-
approved planned development development plan, conditional use
permit, site development review, or subdivision map;
3. Pruning of heritage trees that conforms with the guidelines of
the International Society of Arboriculture, Tree Pruning Guidelines,
current edition, on file in the Community Development Department.
C. Tree removal requested as part of the development of a
property subject to zoning, subdivision, conditional use permit, or
site development review application approval shall be reviewed and
approved by the body having final authority over the entitlement
application. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § I (part))
5.60.060 Tree removal permit procedure.
A. Any person wishing to remove one or more heritage trees
shall apply to the Director for a permit. The application for a permit
shall be made on forms provided by the Community Development
Department and shall include the following:
1. A drawing showing all existing trees and the location, type and
size of all tree(s) proposed to be removed;
2. A brief statement of the reason for removal;
3. If the tree or trees are proposed for removal because of their
condition, a certified arborist's determination of the state of health
of the heritage trees may be required;
4. Written consent of the owner of record of the land on which
the tree(s) are proposed to be removed;
5. A tree removal permit fee of twenty-five dollars ($25) to cover
the cost of permit administration. An additional deposit may be
required by the Director to retain a certified arborist to assist the city
in assessing the condition of the trees;
6. Other pertinent information as required by the Director.
B. Tree removal requested in conjunction with an application for ·
any development entitlements shall provide to the Community
Development Department a landscaping plan specifying the precise
location, size, species and drip-line of all existing trees on or in the
vicinity of the property. The landscape plan shall also show existing
and proposed grades and the location of proposed and existing
structures.
C. The Director shall inspect the property and evaluate each
application. In deciding whether to issue a permit, the Director shall
base the decision on the following criteria:
1. The condition of the tree or trees with respect to health,
imminent danger of falling, proximity to existing or proposed
structures and interference with utility services or public works
projects;
2. The necessity to remove the tree or trees for reasonable
development of the property;
3. The topography of the land and the effect of the removal of
the tree on erosion, soil retention and diversion or increased flow of
stream waters;
4. The number of trees existing in the neighborhood and the
effect the removal would have upon shade, privacy impact, scenic
beauty and the general welfare of the city as a whole.
D. The Director shall render a decision regarding the permit
within ten (10) working days after the receipt of a complete
application.
E. If an application to remove a heritage tree is being requested
in conjunction with a development entitlement, then the decision on
the tree removal permit shall be rendered simultaneously with the
decision on. the development entitlement and shall be made by the
body having final authority over the entitlement application. In
deciding whether to approve a tree removal permit under this
subsection, the reviewing body shall consider the criteria set forth in
subsection C of this section.
F. The Director may refer any application to any city department
for review and recommendation.
G. The Director or the reviewing body having final authority over
the development may grant or deny the application or grant the
application with conditions, including the condition that one (1) or
more replacement trees be planted of a designated species, size
and location. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.070 Appeals.
A. Any decision of the Director, pursuant to this chapter, may be
appealed to the City Council. Appeals shall be in writing, shall be
signed by the applicant, shall state the reasons the appeal is made,
and be filed with the City Clerk within fourteen (14) days of written
notification of the decision by the Director. Any appeal shall be
accompanied by an appeal fee in the amount established by
resolution of the City Council.
B. The City Clerk shall place all such appeals on the agenda of
the next regular Council meeting and shall give the appellant at
least five (5) calendar days' notice of the time and place of said
hearing. Appeals shall be conducted in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 1.04.050 of this code. The decision
of the City Council shall be final. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99
§ 1 (part))
5.60.080 Protection of heritage trees during construction.
4
All applicants for demolition, grading, or building permits on
property containing one or more heritage trees shall prepare a tree
protection plan pursuant to Section 5.60.090. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part):
Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.090 Protection plan required prior to issuance of permit.
A. A plan to protect heritage trees as described in Section
5.60.080 of this chapter shall be submitted to the Director prior to
the issuance of demolition, grading or building permits. The plan
shall ensure that the tree, including its root system, is adequately
protected from potential harm during demolition, grading and
construction that could cause damage to the heritage tree. Such
harm may include excavation and trenching, construction and
chemical materials storage, stormwater runoff and erosion, and soil
compaction. The plan shall be prepared and signed by a certified
arborist and approved by the Director. The Director may refer the
plan to a city-selected arborist for review and recommendation. The
cost of this review shall be borne by the developer/applicant
requesting said permit.
B. The Director may require that a certified arborist be present
on the project site during grading or other construction activity that
may impact the health of the tree(s) to be preserved.
C. Damage to any tree during construction shall be immediately
reported to the Director so that proper treatment may be
administered. The Director may refer to a city-selected arborist to
determine the appropriate method of repair for any damage. The
cost of any treatment or repair shall be borne by the
developer/applicant responsible for the development of the project.
Failure to notify the Director may result in the issuance of a stop
work order.
D. The Director may waive the requirement for a tree protection
plan if he or she determines that the grading or construction activity
is minor in nature and that the proposed activity will not significantly
modify the ground area within or immediately surrounding the drip-
line of the tree(s). (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60.100 Applicant to guarantee protection--Security deposit.
A. The applicant shall guarantee the protection of the existing
tree(s) on the site not approved for removal through placement of a
cash bond or other security deposit in the amount based upon the
valuation of the trees acceptable to the Director. The Director may
refer to a city-selected arborist to estimate the value of the tree(s) in
accordance with industry standards.
B. The cash bond or other security shall be retained for a
reasonable period of time following the acceptance of the public
improvements for the development, not to exceed one (1) year. The
cash bond or security is to be released upon the satisfaction of the
Director that the tree(s) to be preserved have not been
endangered. The cash bond or security deposit shall be forfeited as
a civil penalty for any unauthorized removal or destruction of a
heritage tree. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))
5.60,110 Public utilities.
Any public utility installing or maintaining any overhead wires or
underground pipes or conduits in the vicinity of a heritage tree shall
obtain permission from the Director before performing any work
which may cause injury to the heritage tree. The Director shall
provide all water, sewer, electrical and gas utilities operating within
the city with a copy of this chapter. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99
§ 1 (part))
5.60.120 Violation--Penalty.
A. Any person who unlawfully removes, destroys or damages a
heritage tree shall pay a civil penalty equal to twice the amount of
the appraised value of the tree. A city-selected arborist shall
estimate the replacement value of the lost tree(s) in accordance
with industry standards. The penalty shall include the city's costs
incurred in performing the appraisal.
B. Any person violating any portion of this chapter that results in
the loss of a heritage tree, shall be required to replace said tree
with a new tree and/or additional plantings, of the same species.
The Director shall determine the size and location of replacement
tree(s). The Director may refer to the recommendation of a city-
selected arborist. (Ord. 5-02 § 2 (part): Ord. 29-99 § 1 (part))