HomeMy WebLinkAbout8.2 - 2526 School Access Safety
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STAFF REPORT
CITY COUNCIL
DATE: April 16, 2019
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
FROM:
Christopher L. Foss, City Manager
SUBJECT:
Traffic Safety and Access Around Dublin Schools
Prepared by: Obaid Khan, Transportation and Operations Manager
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The City Council will receive a report on traffic safety around schools in the City. Staff
will present the ongoing and planned efforts on improving safety and access to schools
for all modes of transportation.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Receive the report and provide direction on traffic safety around schools.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
None.
DESCRIPTION:
At the January 8, 2019 meeting, the City Council directed staff to provide a report on
enhancing safety at and around schools in the City. The City Council specifically asked
about further safety evaluation and motorists’ awareness at pedestrian crossings and
stop controls along Amador Valley Boulevard, between Village Parkway and Dougherty
Road, and along Central Parkway, between Hacienda Drive and Tassajara Road.
Providing safe access for all modes of transportation to schools is a priority for the City
of Dublin. City staff from Public Works and Dublin Police Services work in close
coordination with the Dublin Unified School District (DUSD) and with individual school
staff to maintain and enhance safe access for children of all ages and abilities to Dublin
schools. These efforts include the implementation of various programs and projects
geared towards evaluating and implementing safety improvements in and around school
zones.
As part of annual maintenance operations, City trees and landscaping are evaluated for
and pruned to provide appropriate visibility for pedestrians and motorists. Regulated
(painted and signed) curbs are repainted and signs are replaced, if needed, on City
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streets around schools. Also, throughout the year, City staff respond to inquiries from
DUSD staff, school staff, parents, students, and neighboring residents, regarding any
school access questions or concerns.
Dublin staff uses the Alameda County Safe Routes to Schools’“6-Es” strategy in
implementing safety at schools. The “6-Es” stand for Education, Engineering,
Enforcement, Encouragement, Evaluation and Equity. The “6 E’s” are defined as
follows1:
Education programs improve traffic safety and awareness. Classroom activities
in the K-5 Walk and Roll Educator Guide teach students how to navigate busy
streets and make the connection between active transportation, health, and the
environment.
Engineering, in the form of walk audits, bring engineering experts to assist the
community in evaluating streets and identifying improvements for walking and
biking to school.
Enforcement programs reinforce legal and respectful walking, bicycling, and
driving behaviors. Partnerships with law enforcement officials improve traffic
safety around schools.
Encouragement programs provide incentives and support to help students and
families try walking or bicycling instead of driving. Walk and Roll to School Da ys
and other events show that walking and bicycling can be fun.
Evaluation programs help schools measure walking and bicycling. Regular
parent surveys and student hand -raising tallies indicate how students get to
school and what barriers parents feel should be addressed.
Equity ensures support for safe, active and healthy opportunities for ALL
students in Alameda County.
1 – Source: Alameda County Safe Routes to Schools (SR2S) website,
http://alamedacountysr2s.org.
Below is a brief outline of programs and projects that are implemented by the City under
these six categories.
Education:
Safe Routes to School Maps
City staff works closely with school staff in educating students and parents about safe
school access practices. Every elementary school in Dublin has an official Safe Routes
to School Map that provides preferred routes and crossing locations to and from school.
A sample map is enclosed as Attachment 1. These maps are developed with respect to
elementary school boundary maps and are regularly updated by City staff for any
changes in the boundary or street infrastructure. City staff provides these maps to
schools, so they could be distributed to parents and students.
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Safe Routes to School maps are not prepared for middle schools or the high school, as
their boundaries are much larger and such a map may not provide comprehensive
routes for all students. Instead, the City focuses on immediate vicinity (approximately ½
mile) of the school to evaluate and address pedestrian access issues. The Dublin High
School map is enclosed as Attachment 2.
The City has also prepared vehicle circulation maps for a few schools (Kolb Elementary
School and Cottonwood Creek School) where vehicle circulation has been observed to
be an issue. The Cottonwood Creek School circulation map is enclosed as Attachment
3. These circulation maps are also distributed to parents by school staff for better and
safer vehicle access near and around the school zone. As part of the op ening of the
Cottonwood Creek School, Safe Routes to School and Vehicle Circulation maps were
provided to school staff.
Safety Brochure
The City has prepared and provided to schools a School Traffic Safety Brochure
(Attachment 4). This brochure provides information to parents and students on safe and
proper procedures on parking, crossing streets, walking and bicycling inside school
zones. School staff has been using this brochure as part of their educational outreach
to parents.
Walk Audits
The City coordinates with Alameda County’s Safe Routes to School program to conduct
walk audits at various Dublin Schools. This program is led by the Alameda County
Transportation Commission and is funded by Measure BB. Under this program a
consultant team visits the school with interested parents, school staff, DUSD staff, and
City staff. The visit includes walking the school access routes and noting any concerns
for pedestrian and bicyclists. Then a report is prepared by the consultant team on
improving pedestrian and bicycle access to a school. The report is shared with all
participants. A total of eight such audits have been completed for Dublin schools and a
sample audit from Wells Middle School is enclosed as Attachment 5.
The goal of these walk audits is to enhance traffic calming in the vicinity of schools. One
of the key approaches in achieving this is by reducing the crossing distance for
pedestrians by implementing sidewalk/intersection “Bulb-Outs”. Such Bulb-Outs are
also beneficial in reducing the speed by narrowing the street, making waiting
pedestrians more visible to motorists, and improving traffic sign (Stop, Yield, etc.)
visibility.
Pedestrian Safety Month and Bicycle Safety Program
Dublin Police Services participates in the Pedestrian Safety Month through the
California Office of Traffic Safety. The campaign, which takes place in the month of
September, has the goal of reducing pedestrian injuries on Dublin roadways. Tips for
both pedestrian safety and driver safety are distributed via press release, social media
and through DUSD channels. Dublin Police Services also participates in the Bicycle
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Safety Program which is offered to all City of Dublin elementary schools. The program
supports pedestrian and road safety. It includes safe bicycle riding and challenges the
students riding abilities in a safe and controlled environment. By educating the youth
about riding safely, Dublin Police Services is able promote bicycle riding in a positive
manner.
Engineering:
City staff regularly evaluates and implements engineering solutions to school access.
For example, prior to the opening of Cottonwood Creek School, City staff increased the
pedestrian crossing times at the Fallon Road and Central Parkway intersection, installed
additional signs and markings near the school area, and trimmed trees and landscaping
to provide better visibility for pedestrians and general traffic.
City staff also visits school campuses at the request of DUSD to evaluate drop -off zone
concerns, pedestrian crosswalk locations, and all other pedestrian safety items. City
staff coordinates with DUSD staff if there are any changes to school access locations or
related issues.
City staff also coordinates with DUSD staff during summer months and immediately
before the start of the school year to visit schools where an issue or a concern has been
identified. This helps DUSD and the City address any engineering concerns well before
a new school year starts. As an example, the City conducted a review of John Green
Elementary School and changes were made to provide a n eastbound left turn pocket at
the school entrance on Antone Way. Also, red curbs were added along the street to
enhance vehicle circulation and safety. City staff also provided on -site circulation
recommendations that were implemented by school staff along the drop-off zone.
Field Review - Amador Valley Boulevard and Central Parkway
Staff conducted a field safety review of Amador Valley Boulevard, between Village
Parkway and Dougherty Road, and of Central Parkway, between Hacienda Drive and
Tassajara Road. In addition to reviewing the visibility of traffic signs and markings, staff
also evaluated the visibility for all intersections and crosswalks using Highway Design
Manual criteria. Based on this evaluation, landscape maintenance inside the public
right-of-way was completed and staff reached out to private property owners for
vegetation abatement to improve visibility at intersections and crosswalks.
Staff also evaluated the speed data collected by Dublin Police Services, including data
from radar speed surveys, conducted on these streets for speed enforcement purposes.
This evaluation indicated that a high majority of motorists are traveling within the
acceptable speed range for the posted speed limits on these stre ets. Furthermore, staff
conversations with Dublin Police officers also confirmed this finding based on their field
observations.
Traffic Calming Measures
At the January 8, 2019, City Council meeting, the City Council asked Staff about traffic
calming measures, such as rumble strips in advance of stop signs and flashing traffic
signs. Rumble strips are sometimes installed in advance of intersections and
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crosswalks to alert motorists of the upcoming traffic control. Such devices are almost
exclusively used in non-residential areas as rumble strips create significant noise as
vehicles pass over them. Additionally, rumble strips could create a slippery surface
during wet weather, can be uncomfortable for motorcycle and bicycle traffic, and can
impact the neighborhood aesthetics. Rumble strips are found to be effective in speed
control and providing alertness to motorists of an unknown feature inside or adjacent to
the street. The cost of installing a rumble strip on a one lane street is approximately
$5,000. In general, Staff does not recommend using these devices in residential areas
due to the noise pollution concerns and other negative factors associated with rumble
strips.
Staff also investigated providing additional safety features to alert motorists abo ut traffic
controls like stop signs and crosswalks. Based on the field review and discussion with
Dublin Police, the intersection of Amador Valley Boulevard and Burton Street is a
candidate for further investigation on installing an all -way stop control or a Rectangular
Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB) at the school crosswalk.
The RRFB device has been found to be successful at other locations in the City, like the
one on Amador Valley Boulevard just east of Regional Street. However, prior to
implementing either of these traffic controls, Staff will need to conduct a traffic study per
the requirements of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for California
(MUTCD). Staff will also need to evaluate the potential blinking-light pollution concerns
for residences in the proximity of the intersection, should the RRFB meet MUTCD
warrants for installation at this location. The cost to conduct a traffic study and to install
an RRFB is approximately $150,000.
As part of this traffic study, Staff will also evaluate the efficacy of installing solar
powered LED lighted stop signs for the intersections where stop signs are currently
present on Amador Valley Boulevard and Central Parkway. The addition of LED lights to
the stop sign border make them more visible, but t hey may also cause light pollution in
residential areas. Note that the LED lighted stop signs have lights that blink constantly,
whereas the RRFB only blinks after it has been actuated by a pedestrian push button.
The cost to install solar powered LED lighted signs at any existing location is
approximately $9,000, which includes the cost of community engagement with
neighbors.
The installation of a new stop sign, where no stop sign currently exists, costs an
additional $6,000 to conduct the MUTCD mandated analysis to determine if stop control
is warranted.
Enforcement:
The City contracts with All City Management Services Inc. for Crossing Guard Services.
Currently there are 14 equipped and trained crossing guards strategically deployed
throughout the city during predetermined times to ensure the safe travels of children to
and from our schools. Dublin Police Services works in conjunction with Public Works
and with school officials to determine the best locations for crossing guards. Last year
two new crossing guards were added to facilitate the opening of Cottonwood Creek
School.
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During the first week of the new school session, Dublin Police deploys an officer to each
school during pick-up and drop off times to ensure pedestrian safety and to educate
parents on safe driving habits around schools. The strategy is to get children and
parents to start the school year with good habits which would carry through the entire
year.
Dublin Police continues to monitor all school locations, working with school officials to
address traffic and/or pedestrian safety issues that may arise. Daily traffic enforcement
is also carried out by Patrol officers, the Traffic Unit, and School Resources Officers.
Encouragement:
Encouragement for children to walk or bike t o school plays a key role in increasing
walking as a key mode to access schools. The City of Dublin has participated in local
Walk and Roll to School events with Alameda County’s Safe Routes to Schools
program and with DUSD as part of its annual International Walk to School Week event.
Last year all elementary and middle schools in DUSD held Walk and Roll to School Day
events. City staff takes the lead in coordination with Alameda County’s Safe Routes to
School program. This includes providing any logistical and/or technical support during
this event. During this event children learn safe walking and biking behavior and
celebrate their school’s community spirit.
Staff also organizes various events to encourage and educate school children on safe
bicycling to schools. These workshops are for children who can ride a bike and who are
ready to take to the paths and roadways with their parents. The next workshop will be
held at Cottonwood Creek School on May 12 from 10:00 A.M to 12:30 PM. Staff has
also planned a similar workshop for the Fall 2019 at Amador Elementary School.
Evaluation:
City staff regularly evaluates changes to various safety elements after their
implementation. This evaluation helps staff in ensuring on -going safety of technical
measures and their efficiency in the public right of way. As part of this effort, City staff
conducted field observations at Cottonwood Creek School after its opening to evaluate
newly implemented safety and technical measures. Based on the follow up evaluation,
additional curb markings were recommended and implemented along the drop -off zone
on Central Parkway.
Equity:
The Alameda County Safe Routes to Schools program approach to equity is focused on
schools located within Communities of Concern. Communities of Concern is a regional
designation of the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) to identify historically
disadvantaged communities in the San Francisco Bay Area. There are no Communities
of Concern within Dublin, however City staff coordinates with DUSD staff to ensure safe
multimodal access is provided at all Dublin Schools.
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Conclusion:
On-going support and encouragement for safe multimodal access at Dublin Schools is a
critical component of community support at the City of Dublin. City staff mai ntains safety
for pedestrians and bicyclists by implementing various programs and projects. These
programs and projects are coordinated regularly with DUSD and individual school staff.
STRATEGIC PLAN INITIATIVE:
N/A
NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH:
None.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Murray Elementary School - Safe Routes to School Map
2. Dublin High School - Safe Routes to School Map
3. Cottonwood Creek School - Vehicle Circulation Map
4. School Traffic Safety Brochure
5. Wells Middle School Walk Audit Improvement Plan
Murray Elementary School Kolb Park Dublin High School Dublin Elementary School Frederiksen Elementary School Murray Elementary School: Safe Route to School D a v o n a D r B a n d o n D r Wicklow Ln Luciana St Brighton Dr Tamarack Dr Village Pkwy Canterbury Ln Bedford Way Bonniewood Ln N Davona Dr Key Bike Lane Multi-Use Trail Route to School Stop sign Traffic Light Yellow crosswalk White crosswalk Crossing Guard
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Dublin High School
Wells Middle School
Murray Elementary School
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Dublin H igh School: Safe R oute to School
0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles
Legend
!!Safe Route to School
Bike Lane
&Stop Signs
"Traffic Signals
Yellow Crosswalks
White Crossw alks
Parks
Cottonwood Creek School
LEGEND
Primary Drop Off Route
Primary Drop Off Area
Alternate Drop Off Route
Alternate Drop Off Area
No Parking Zone
School Ambassador
Traffic Flow Advisor
Cottonwood Creek School: Circulation Map
N
100 Civic Plaza
Dublin, CA 94568
(925) 833-6630
www.dublin.ca.gov
SCHOOL TRAFFIC SAFETY TIPS
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT
Rev 10/2016
General Tips
• Know and obey all the rules of the road.
• Obey school safety patrol, crossing guards,
and police offi cers.
• Encourage students to walk or bicycle to
and from school.
• Consider carpooling in your neighborhood.
• Always be cautious and aware of your
surroundings at all times.
IN CASE OF EMERGENCYDIAL 911
City of Dublin Public Works Department
(925) 833-6630
City of Dublin Police Services
(925) 833-6670
Visit the City’s website at www.dublin.ca.gov.
SCHOOL AND TRAFFIC SAFETY TIPS
EDUCATION
Traffi c safety around schools should be a
top priority for everyone. Parents, students,
and school administrators must work
together to achieve this. Education is the
fi rst step toward improving safety. Follow
these tips to help improve safety for you
and your children near your school.
The City has partnered with the Dublin
Unifi ed School District to develop the “Safe
Routes to School” program which aims to
establish routes that maximize safety for
travel to and from school. These maps can
be found at www.dublin.ca.gov/SafeRoutes.
WALKING TIPS
• Always use crosswalks when crossing
streets.
• Stop, listen, and look left-right-left
before crossing a street, and continue
looking as you cross.
• Do not enter a crosswalk until
approaching cars have stopped.
• Do not walk between parked cars.
Bicycling Tips
• Follow the same rules of the road that cars
follow.
• Ride in same direction as cars.
• Stay alert. Look for obstacles in your path.
• Signal your turns and stops.
Driving Tips
• Obey the speed limit.
• Do not double park.
• Do not use your cell phone while driving.
• Use only designated white curb passenger
loading zones to drop off and pick up
students.
• Watch for bicyclists or other cars when
opening doors.
• Watch for pedestrians or bicyclists who
might enter the street unexpectedly.
• Stop for fl ashing red lights on school bus.
• Always wear your seat belt.correct
incorrectincorrect
left turn right turn
stop
• Walk your bicycle in crosswalks.
• Stop for stop signs and red lights.
• Always wear a helmet!
Inset A
STOP1
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Inset B
Inset C
STOPSTOPSTOPYo
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rLancaster RdLancaster RdMaple DrMaple Dr7
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Penn Dr / Lancaster Rd
Install high-visibility crosswalk and advanced stop markings across Lancaster Rd.
North Parking Lot
-Consider converting northern parking aisle to 45° angled parking to create space for pedestrian path through north side of parking lot.
-Consider coning or chaining o drive aisles after sta have arrived to improve circulation and minimize vehicle conicts during drop o.
Penn Dr / King Way Intersection
Consider installing curb extensions across King Way.
Penn Dr / Birch Ct Intersection
Consider installing curb extensions across Penn Dr.
Penn Dr / Spruce Ln Intersection
Consider installing curb extensions across Penn Dr.
York Dr / Maple Dr Intersection
Install high-visibility crosswalk and advanced stop markings at York Dr crosswalks.
York Dr / Lancaster Rd Intersection
Install high-visibility crosswalks and advanced stop markings across Lancaster Rd.
Penn / York Dr
Establish bike route on Penn / York Dr per City of Dublin Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan.
Non-Infrastructure Recommendation
Implement bike helmet and lock giveaway program to encourage safe bicycle use.
Wells Middle School, Dublin
Safe Routes to Schools Improvement Plan
Site Assessment held March 20161
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Birch CtBirch Ct
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Birch CtBirch Ct
Wells
Middle
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Wells
Middle
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Valley High SchoolValley High School
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Maple DrMaple DrSee Inset A
See Inset B
See Inset C
5
Improvements not to scale.
Recommended curb extension/median
LEGEND
Recommended pedestrian path
Recommended high visibility crosswalk
0 200 ft100