HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 8.5 SdwlkRprPolicyReview (2) CITY OF DUBLIN
AGENDA STATEMENT
City Council Meeting Date: February 14, 1994
SUBJECT=
Sidewalk Repair Policy and Procedures 94-02
Report by: Public Works Director Lee Thompson
EXHIBITS ATTACHED:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Resolution approving policy as in prior years
Policy as in prior years (City cost)
Resolution approving new policy
Proposed Sidewalk Repair Policy (Property owner cost)
Cost-sharing policies of three selected cities
RECOMMENDATION:
1)
2)
3)
4)
Direct Staff as follows:
a)
Restore the prior policy (Exhibit 2), in which
the City pays for maintenance of sidewalks for
tripping hazards.
OR
b)
Reaffirm the most recent City Council direction
to require property owners to maintain sidewalks
fronting the individual properties (Exhibit 4).
OR
c) some combination of the above two policies.
If Option l(a) is chosen, adopt Resolution Exhibit 1
approving Policy Exhibit 2 (city-funded program as in
prior years).
If Option l(b) is chosen, adopt Resolution Exhibit 3
approving Policy Exhibit 4 regarding enforcement of
the repair of hazardous pedestrian improvements (or as
may be modified).
If Option l(c) is chosen, provide direction as to cost
sharing and continue this item to the February 28,
1994, City Council meeting.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT:
If Option l(a) is chosen, the program would cost the City an
estimated $50,000 per year.
If Option l(b) is chosen, the ultimate burden of repair and
inspection cost would be placed on the property owners.
Additional Staff time would be involved in the
administration of the program.
Option l(c) would share the cost between the City and the
property owners.
DESCRIPTION: On April 13, 1993, prior to the City Council's reviewing the
1993-94 Capital Improvement Program budget, and in anticipation of the State
withholding substantial property tax funds from the City, the City Council directed
a change in the policy for funding hazardous sidewalk repairs. Between 1983 and
1993, the City Council's policy was to identify and pay for the cost of repairing
sidewalks that were potential tripping hazards. The new policy would be that the
individual property owners would be liable for the cost of repair of their sidewalk
improvements.
The State of california Code includes the Improvement Act of 1911 which, in essence,
makes property owners responsible for the maintenance of those sidewalks which abut
the owner's property. Most municipalities use this Act as a basis for requiring
property owner participation in sidewalk repair. The options for allocating the
sidewalk repair costs range from the City's paying all costs to the property owners'
paying all costs. In between, there are endless combinations of City/property owner
cost-sharing, staff has included three examples of these cost-sharing plans as
Exhibit 5. The City of~C~Q~ncor~d will pay one half the cost for owner-occupied=~----~
single-family dwellings if the owner authorizes the repairs and allows the City to
use the City's contractor. San Leandro will pay one half the cost for tree root
damage only. Livermore will pay one half the cost if the City contractor is
authorized to be used; however, there is a $1,000 cap on the property owner's share.
If it is decided to require the property owner to pay the cost of repairs, Staff
recommends that there be a sliding scale for administration costs to the property
owners, depending on how difficult the property owner makes the repair on City
Staff. This would work as follows:
1)
2)
If the property owner authorizes the City contractor to do the work and
pays the cost in advance, then the City's administration charge (cost of
administering the program, including inspection) would be a flat $30 per
property, regardless of the number or extent of the repairs.
If the property owner elects to have the work done himself, an
encroachment permit will be required with the standard fee schedule:
$10.00 basic permit fee
$80.00 minimum inspection fee up to 50 lineal feet of
sidewalk, plus $0.10 per lineal foot in excess of 50 lineal
feet.
$50.00 minimum inspection fee per residential driveway
$100.00 minimum inspection fee per commercial driveway
Standard bond requirement:
· $500.00 minimum up to 50 square feet of sidewalk; $5.00 per
square foot over 50 square feet.
· $500.00 minimum per residential driveway
· $1,000.00 minimum per commercial driveway
3) If the property owner refuses to perform or authorize the work and the
City performs the repair with its contractor, the property owner will
have the opportunity to pay the cost within 20 days after the work is
completed and he has been billed for the work. In this case, the
administration cost would be the same as the encroachment fee schedule.
4) If the property owner refuses to perform or authorize the work, the City
performs the repair, and the property owner refuses to pay for the work,
the administration fee will be as set out in the encroachment permit fee
schedule, plus a processing fee for following through with the property
lien procedure.
Attached as Exhibit 3 is a draft of a new policy which outlines the options
available as well as the costs involved to the property owners. Staff requests
direction from the City Council relating to the various policy options available.
a:(cip)~sidewalklagst9394
Page 2
RESOLUTION NO. 18-94
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
ESTABLISHING A POLICY FOR THE REPAIR OF pUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS
DEEMED TO BE PEDESTRIAN HAZARDS
(CITY-FUNDED I~EPAIR PRO~RAM)
WHEP. EAS, public improvements such as curbs, gutters, driveways, and
sidewalks sometimes become damaged due to natural and man-made causes; and
WHEREAS, these damaged improvements sometimes become tripping hazards
to pedestrian traffic; and
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of safety to have these hazards
eliminated;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the city of
Dublin establishes a policy of the City of Dublin for Fiscal Year 1993-94 entitled
"Annual Sidewalk Repair Program."
PASSHD, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 14th day of February, 1994.
AYES: Councilmembers Burton, Houston and Howard
NOES~ Councilmember Moffatt and Mayor Snyder
ABSENT: None
a:sidewalk%resoplcy
POLICY FOR THE CITY OF DUBLIN
ANNUAL SIDEWALK HEPAIR PROGR~4
for Fiscal Year 1993-1994
It is the policy of the City of Dublin to cause repairs to be made to certain public
improvements for the safety of the general public under the following guidelines.
Improvements Included:
Public improvements included under this program shall be limited to those
improvements which may constitute a potential tripping hazard to pedestrian traffic
such as curbs, gutters, driveways, and sidewalks.
Need:
Where these improvements have settled, heaved and/or cracked and offset such as to
represent a tripping hazard as identified by the City Engineer, or his
representative, these improvements shall be replaced.
Responsibility:
Where it is apparent that the damage to improvements has been caused by natural
causes such as tree roots, utility trench settlement or soil heaving, the City of
Dublin will pay for the cost of repair.
Where it is apparent that the property owner fronting the damaged improvement has
caused the damage, such as driving vehicles into a side yard, the property owner
shall be responsible for the repair. The city Engineer shall establish a procedure
whereby the property owner will be notified of the needed repair, and if not done in
a specified reasonable time, he shall cause the repair to be made and the cost of
repair, together with reasonable administrative costs, shall become a lien against
the property.
Time Limit of Policy:
This policy shall be in effect for the Fiscal Year 1993-94 and thereafter be
reviewed for extension, modification, or replacement.
Legal Responsibility:
The City of Dublin, in adopting this policy, does so as an accommodation to property
owners who find it difficult to hire their own contractors to make these necessary
sidewalk repairs. The city will let one contract for the 1993-94 Fiscal Year and
repair those defective sidewalks which have been brought to the attention of the
City by the property owners (or others) and that have an offset of over three-
quarters inch (3/4") measured vertically. The existence of this program does not
abrogate the responsibility of the property owners to maintain their frontage
improvements in a safe manner under Section 5610 of the California Streets and
Highways Code.
a:sidewalk~93policy
RESOLUTION NO. -94
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF TH~ CITY OF DUBLIN
ESTABLISHING A POLICY FOR THE REPAIR OF pUBLIC IIdPROVEI~ENTS
DEEI~IED TO BE PEDESTRIAN HAZARDS
(PROPERTY OWI~R-FUHDED REPAIR PROGRAM)
WHEREAS, public improvements such as curbs, gutters, driveways, and
sidewalks sometimes become damaged due to natural and man-made causes; and
WHEREAS, these damaged improvements sometimes become tripping hazards
to pedestrian traffic; and
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of safety to have these hazards
eliminated;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the city Council of the City of
Dublin establishes a policy of the City of Dublin for Fiscal Year 1993-94 entitled
"Annual Sidewalk Repair Program."
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 14th day of February, 1994.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
a:sidewalk~94reso
POLICY FOR TH~ CITY OF DUBLIN
ANNUAL SIDEWALK REPAIR PRO~RAM
for Fiscal Year 1993-1994
It is the policy of the City of Dublin to cause repairs to be made to certain public
improvements for the safety of the general public under the following guidelines.
Improvements Included:
Public improvements included under this program shall be limited to those
improvements which may constitute a potential tripping hazard to pedestrian traffic
such as curbs, gutters, driveways, and sidewalks.
Need:
Where these improvements have settled, heaved and/or cracked and offset such as to
represent a tripping hazard as identified by the City Engineer, or his
representative, these improvements shall be removed and replaced to the City of
Dublin standards.
Res onsibilit :
It shall be the responsibility of the property owner(s) to repair or pay for the
cost of repair of damaged improvements for those improvements directly adjacent to
the property.
Procedures ~J
1) The City will identify the hazardous locations through complaints and/or a
physical survey of the pedestrian improvements.
2) The City will notify the property owner(s) in writing of the hazard(s) and
make available the options for repair.
3) If no response is made to the City from the first letter within 14 calendar
days (from mailing), then the City will send a second notice by registered
mail.
4) If no response is made to the City from the second notice within an additional
14 calendar days (from mailing), then the City will proceed to perform the
work at a schedule convenient and cost effective to the City.
ODtions
The property owner(s) notified of the need to repair pedestrian improvements will
have the following options and costs:
1) Hire a licensed contractor to make the repairs, or if skilled, do the work
himself/herself within 40 calendar days of the date of the notice. The
property owner or his/her contractor shall be required to take out an
encroachment permit for performing the work. The fee and bonding for the
encroachment permit shall be as listed in the City's latest fee resolution for
encroachment permits.
February 14, 1994
1994 Sidewalk Repair Policy
Page 2.
2)
3)
Authorize the City to have the work done and pay for the work in advance. The
administration fee for this case shall be $30.
Refuse to do the work or to authorize the City to do the work. The City will
then do the work and bill the property owner. If the property owner pays the
invoice within 20 calendar days, then the administration fee will equal that
listed in the encroachment fee resolution for the work involved. If the
property owner does not pay the invoice, then an additional administrative
cost of $50 will be added to further processing up through the filing of a
lien on the property, plus a collection fee levied by Alameda County.
a:sidewalk~94policy
CONCORD
S~N LE~NDRO
LIVERMORE
CITY RESPONSIBILITIES:
Where city right-of-way trees
have caused damage.
Curb, gutter & sidewalk repairs
on curb returns at corner lots.
Sidewalks and park strips that
front City buildings and City
property.
Sidewalks and park strips that
front City buildings and city
property.
Dead and hazardous trees.
PROPERTY OWNERS
RESPONSIBILITIES:
REPAIR POLICY/
COST SHARING:
General condition of sidewalk
and curbs.
General condition of sidewalk
& curbs (park strip) repair
only if:
1. Prevents or interferes with
sidewalk repair
2. In an area of high pedestrian
3. Defects that may cause a risk
of public safety.
Owner may:
* 1. Complete repairs himself.
* 2. Hire a licensed contractor
** 3. Have City contractor do
repairs.
* Must get encroachment permit &
meet standard specifications.
Owner pays 100% of repairs.
** If owner occupied single-family
dwelling, and owner authorizes
the repairs by City contractor,
the City will pay 50% of the
homeowner's repair costs.
NOTE: Rentals & Businesses are
Owner may:
* 1. Complete repairs himself.
* 2. Hire licensed contractor.
** 3. Have City contractor do
repairs.
* Must obtain encroachment
permit & place deposit for 4
hours inspector's time. Unused
portion will be refunded.
** Includes permit & inspector's
time.
NOTE: City will pay 50% for
tree root related damage only.
All other repairs are at the
lO0& responsible for repair costs, owner's expense.
Page 1.
General condition of sidewalk
and curbs.
Owner may:
* 1. Complete repairs himself.
* 2. Hire licensed contractor.
** 3. Have City contractor do
repairs.
* Must obtain encroachment
permit at no cost and meet
standard specifications.
** Includes permits.
NOTE: City will pay 50% of
homeowner's repair bill if City
contractor is used. $1,000 cap
on what homeowner ls to pay.
PAYMENT ALTEP~NATIVES:
NOTICE PROCEDURES:
CONCORD SAN LEANDRO LIVERMORE
· Pay cash to city after work · Pay cash to City after work
completed, completed.
· Repair costs placed on property · Bill will appear on property
owner's tax bill to be paid in · City will finance the cost over
interest, interest.
interest rate. Cost + interest
will be included in property tax.
· Property owners 62 years & older
can have the cost, including
interest added as a lien to the
property to be paid off at the
time of change in property title.
· Written notice to property owner ·
giving them 30 days to complete
work or authorize city to
perform repairs ·
· After 30 days City will arrange
for work to be done and property
owner will be responsible for
full cost of repairs.
· Process of notification, public ·
hearing, etc, as required by
Government Code, is followed
in levying the assessment.
Notices sent to property owners
giving them 2 weeks to choose
one of the repair options.
After work is completed and
before bill is sent, property
owner receives notice of public
hearing to hear objections or
protest costs of repair.
Property owners with unpaid
bills are sent warning about
lien on property.
· Pay cash to city after work
completed
· If property owner fails to pay
within 5 days, the city adds
amount to property tax bill.
· Notice of sidewalk repair is
given to property owners with
various options for repairs.
· After 3 weeks, owner is sent
"Notice to Repair" by
certified mail.
· city completes work & sends
"Cost of Repair" letter to
owner.
· "Notice of Cost of
Construction" & copy of
"Report of Cost" is sent
to property owner.
· Second notice is sent 7-10
days after first notice.
· Council hears protests.
· Property owner pays bill, or
bill is added to property tax.
Page 2.
CONCORD
LIVEP~MORE
COMMENTS:
· Program is very Staff intensive. ·
Full time PW sidewalk inspector
is employed.
· Make sure that same person who ·
makes initial contact with
property owners is same person ·
who inspects project when done.
Approach to property owners most
important.
· Arborist was employed to make ·
recommendations where trees and
tree roots were a factor.
· 100% participation by property
owners in City's 50/50 program.
· Inspector,s time was part of'
program and was not added to
property owner's bill.
· Sidewalk repair criteria is
standard with most cities.
Program is very Staff intensive. ·
Full time PW sidewalk inspector
is employed.
50/50 Program covers only tree ·
root damage to sidewalks & curbs.g
Repairs are completed about
every 3 months after a number of ·
complaints and inspection
notices are sent.
Sidewalk repair criteria is ·
standard with most cities.
Program very Staff intensive.
Full time PW sidewalk
inspector is employed.
No fee for PW inspectors.
Utility-caused damage is
picked up by City.
Inspector most important part
of program, must be able to
communicate w/property owners
Generates lots of paperwork in
notices, second notices,
contractors, etc.
Sidewalk repair criteria is
standard with most cities.
Page 3.