HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 4.03 Speed Limit Dublin Blvd~~~~ OF Dp~~~~
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i9`~~~%Z STAFF REPORT C I T Y C L E R K
~`c~ ~ ~ ~ DUBLIN CITY COUNCIL File # ^~0^~ -~~
~LIFOR~
DATE: October 5, 2010
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
FROM: , Joni Pattillo, City Manager
SUBJE . Review of Engineering Survey Results and Establishment of Speed Limits for
Dublin Boulevard, Central Parkway, Fallon Road and Lockhart Street
Prepared By: Jaimee Bourgeois, Senior Civil Engineer (Traffic)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This is the second reading of an ordinance introduced at the regularly scheduled City Council
meeting of September 21, 2010. The ordinance will establish, based on the findings of
engineering and traffic surveys, new speed limits of 45 mph on Dublin Boulevard between
Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 35 mph on Central Parkway between Tassajara Road and
Fallon Road, 45 mph on Fallon Road between South City Limit and Bent Tree Drive, and 30
mph on Lockhart Street between Dublin Boulevard and Gleason Drive.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
The cost to install new speed limit signs on the four roadways is approximately $2,000. This
can be covered in the Fiscal Year 2010-11 Street Maintenance Operating Budget.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the City Council waive the reading and ADOPT the ordinance amending
the Dublin Traffic Code to establish a new speed limit on portions of Dublin Boulevard
(Tassajara Road to Fallon Road), Central Parkway (Tassajara Road to Fallon Road), Fallon
Road (South~ity Limit to Bent Tree Drive) and Lockhart Street (Dublin Boulevard to Gleason
Drive). ~ /
~ ,
~-~' Submitted By
Public Works Director
v'
Revie y
Assistant City Manager
Page 1 of 3 ITEM NO. ~• '~
DESCRIPTION:
Backqround
The California Vehicle Code (CVC) provides that police may use radar for speed enforcement
as long as certain criteria are met. For roadways that are defined as local roads on the federal
roadway classification map or, if not shown on that map, roads that are (1) not more than 40
feet in width, (2) not more than one half mile of uninterrupted length, and (3) not more than one
traffic lane in each direction, a prima facie 25 mph speed limit may be used without performing
a survey. For all other roadways, an engineering and traffic survey (E&TS) is required to
establish a speed limit that can be enforced by means of radar.
The four roadways under consideration include Dublin Boulevard between Tassajara Road and
Fallon Road, Central Parkway between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, Fallon Road between
South City Limit and Bent Tree Drive and Lockhart Street between Dublin Boulevard and
Gleason Drive. These roadway segments are relatively new for which the federal roadway
classification map has not yet been updated to reflect the appropriate classification. Each
should be classified as either Collector or Arterial; therefore, an E&TS is required for each to
establish an appropriate speed limit that is enforceable by means of radar. This staff report
discusses the results of the E&TS and the recommended new speed limits for each roadway.
Because tk~ese are relatively new roadways, E&TS have not yet been completed; therefore,
none yet have legal enforceable speed limits.
Procedure for Establishinq a Speed Limit
The operative criterion determined by an E&TS is the "85th percentile" or "critical" speed. This
figure is based on the belief that most drivers will drive at a speed that is safe and reasonable
for conditions. In a sampling of speeds that are taken by radar, 85% of drivers are traveling at
the 85t" percentile speed or lower. Speed limits are to be set at the nearest 5 mph increment to
the critical speed. The second part of the E&TS includes an analysis of the roadway to
determine whether there are any offsetting factors such as residential density, pedestrian and
bicycle features, intersecting driveways, accident history, schools, and so forth, which would
cause the recommended speed limit to be reduced by 5 mph. Engineering surveys are typically
performed during non-commute hours and are not performed where roadways are still under
construction or where there are temporary conditions (such as a lane closure or inclement
weather) that would affect a driver's speed.
A Policy Directive was issued by the State of California Department of Transportation in July
2009 that reiterates the standard for establishing speed limits as set forth in the California
Vehicle Code (Sections 627, 22358.8 and 40802). Specifically, it called for clear justification for
the 5 mph reduction in the E&TS. Traffic Commissioners take these E&TS's seriously and may
not uphold citations when the driver is within the 85th percentile speed. Speed limits that are set
artificially low are said to be "speed traps" and are not enforceable using radar.
Proposed Action
This ordinance will amend the City of Dublin Traffic Code to establish new speed limits of 45
mph on Dublin Boulevard between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 35 mph on Central
Parkway between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 45 mph on Fallon Road between South
City Limit and Bent Tree Drive, and 30 mph on Lockhart Street between Dublin Boulevard and
Gleason Drive (Attachment 1).
Page 2 of 3
The City Council considered this matter on September 21, 2010 and waived the reading and
introduced the ordinance establishing the new speed limits (Attachment 2). The new speed
limits will go into effect 30 days following adoption of the ordinance once signs are posted to
give notice thereof.
Staff will implement a 25 mph school zone on Lockhart Street adjacent to and prior to the
opening of Kolb Elementary School (scheduled for Fall 2011), which will be enforceable while
children are present. Staff will also continue to monitor the area as development and use of the
newly opened Fallon Sports Park continues to expand to insure that the speed limits are still
appropriate based on prevailing traffic conditions and other land use and roadway
characteristics.
NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH:
Because there are no direct residential driveways fronting the study roadways, notices were not
sent out.
ATTACHMENTS: 1. Ordinance amending the Dublin Traffic Code to establish a new
speed limit on portions of Dublin Boulevard (Tassajara Road to
Fallon Road), Central Parkway (Tassajara Road to Fallon
Road), Fallon Road (South City Limit to Bent Tree Drive) and
Lockhart Street (Dublin Boulevard to Gleason Drive).
2. September 21, 2010, Staff Report (without Attachments).
Page 3 of 3
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ORDINANCE NO. -10
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
:~:~:~*xx*x:~
AMENDING THE DUBLIN TRAFFIC CODE TO ESTABLISH A NEW SPEED LIMIT
ON PORTIONS OF DUBLIN BOULEVARD (TASSAJARA ROAD TO FALLON ROAD),
CENTRAL PARKWAY (TASSAJARA ROAD TO FALLON ROAD), FALLON ROAD
(SOUTH CITY LIMIT TO BENT TREE DRIVE) AND LOCKHART STREET (DUBLIN
BOULEVARD TO GLEASON DRIVE)
The City Council of the City of Dublin does hereby ordain as follows:
Section 1: The following language shall be added to Section 6.60.020 (Thirty Miles per
Hour) of the City of Dublin Traffic Code:
"Lockhart Street: Dublin Boulevard to Gleason Drive."
Section 2: The following language shall be added to Section 6.60.030 (Thirty-Five Miles per
Hour) of the City of Dublin Traffic Code:
"Central Parkway: Tassajara Road to Fallon Road."
Section 3: The following language shall be added to Section 6.60.050 (Forty-Five Miles per
Hour) of the City of Dublin Traffic Code:
"Dublin Boulevard: Tassajara Road to Fallon Road" and
"Fallon Road: South Ciry Limit to Bent Tree Drive."
Section 4. Severability. The provisions of this Ordinance are severable and if any provision,
clause, sentence, word or part thereof is held illegal, invalid, unconstitutional, or inapplicable to
any person or circumstances, such illegality, invalidity, unconstitutionality, or inapplicability
shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, clauses, sentences, sections, words or
parts thereof of the ordinance or their applicability to other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect and be enforced thirty (30) days
following its adoption.
Section 6. Posting. The City Clerk of the City of Dublin shall cause this Ordinance to be
posted in at least three (3) public places in the City of Dublin in accardance with Section 36933
of the Government Code of the State of California.
Page ~ ATTACHMENT
~~ w
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this St" day of October, 2010.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
ATTEST:
Mayor
City Clerk
Page 2
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G~~.~ OF DU~`r~
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'y ~;~~82 STAFF REPORT C I T Y C L E R K
~` ~ ~ ~ DUBLIN CITY COUNCIL File # ^~~~-0~
~LIFOR~
DATE: September 21, 2010
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
FROM: Joni Pattillo, City Manager
SUBJE . Public Hearing: Review of Engineering Survey Results and Establishment of
Speed Limits for Dublin Boulevard, Central Parkway, Fallon Road and Lockhart
Street
Prepared By: Jaimee Bourgeois, Senior Civil Engineer (Traffic)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This item seeks City Council approval to introduce a proposed ordinance which would establish,
based on the findings of engineering and traffic surveys, new speed limits of 45 mph on Dublin
Boulevard between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 35 mph on Central Parkway between
Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 45 mph on Fallon Road between South City Limit and Bent
Tree Drive, and 30 mph on Lockhart Street between Dublin Boulevard and Gleason Drive.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
The cost to install new speed limit signs on the four roadways is approximately $2,000. This
can be covered by the Street Maintenance Operating Budget.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the City Council conduct
and introduce the ordinance amending the Dublin
portions of Dublin Boulevard (Tassajara Road t
Road to Fallon Road), Fallon Road (South City
(Dublin Boulevard to Gleason Drive).
~~
~
~ Submitted By
Public Works Director
a public hearing, deliberate, waive the reading
Traffic Code to establish a new speed limit on
o Fallon Road), Central Parkway (Tassajara
Limit to Bent Tree Drive) and Lockhart Street
~
eviewe B
Assistant City Manager
ATTACHMENT 2.
Paqe 1 of 4
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DESCRIPTION:
Backqround
The California Vehicle Code (CVC) provides that police may use radar for speed enforcement
as long as certain criteria are met. For roadways that are defined as local roads on the federal
roadway classification map or, if not shown on that map, roads that are (1) not more than 40
feet in width, (2) not more than one haff mile of uninterrupted length, and (3) not more than one
traffic lane in each direction, a prima facie 25 mph speed limit may be used without performing
a survey. For all other roadways, an engineering and traffic survey (E&TS) is required to
establish a speed limit that can be enforced by means of radar.
The four roadways under consideration include Dublin Boulevard between Tassajara Road and
Fallon Road, Central Parkway between Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, Fallon Road between
South City Limit and Bent Tree Drive and Lockhart Street between Dublin Boulevard and
Gleason Drive (Attachment 1). These roadway segments are re(atively new for which the
federal roadway classification map has not yet been updated to reflect the appropriate
classification. Each should be classified as either Collector or Arterial; therefore, an E&TS is
required for each to establish an appropriate speed limit that is enforceable by means of radar.
This staff report discusses the results of the E&TS and the recommended new speed limits for
each roadway. Because these are relatively new roadways, E&TS have not yet been
completed; therefore, none yet have legal enforceable speed limits.
Procedure for Establishinq a Speed Limit
The operative criterion determined by an E&TS is the "85t" percentile" or "critical" speed. This
figure is based on the belief that most drivers will drive at a speed that is safe and reasonable
for conditions. In a sampling of speeds that are taken by radar, 85% of drivers are traveling at
the 85t~' percentile speed or lower. Speed limits are to be set at the nearest 5 mph increment to
the critical speed. The second part of the E&TS includes an analysis of the roadway to
determine whether there are any offsetting factors such as residentia! density, pedestrian and
bicycle features, intersecting driveways, accident history, schools, and so forth, which would
cause the recommended speed limit to be reduced by 5 mph. Engineering surveys are typically
performed during non-commute hours and are not performed where roadways are still under
construction or where there are temporary conditions (such as a lane closure or inclement
weather) that would affect a driver's speed.
A Policy Directive was issued by the State of California Department of Transportation in July
2009 that reiterates the standard for establishing speed limits as set forth in the California
Vehicle Code (Sections 627, 22358.8 and 40802). Specifically, it called for clear justification for
the 5 mph reduction in the E&TS. Traffic Commissioners take these E&TS's seriously and may
not uphold citations when the driver is within the 85t" percentile speed. Speed limits that are set
artificially low are said to be "speed traps" and are not enforceable using radar (Attachment 2).
Studv Findinqs
The E&TS forms are included with this staff report (Attachments 3, 4, 5 and 6).
Page 2 of 4
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Dublin Boulevard (Tassajara Road to Fallon Road)~ This segment of roadway contains several
45 mph speed limit signs; however, this limit is not based upon the results of an E&TS. The
posted speeds are therefore not enforceable using radar, and the signs were placed in an effort
to encourage reasonable travel speeds. Dublin Boulevard is a major arterial that runs east-west
parallel to and north of I-580. The segment consists of four to six travel lanes with a center
median and signalized traffic controls with separate turn lanes at major intersections. Parking is
prohibited. It is flat and mostly straight with a broad S-curve near the eastern end. The
adjacent land use is a mix of new residential and retail and several vacant parcels. The E&TS
indicates that the critical speed is 44.3 mph, which suggests a posted speed limit of 45 mph (by
rounding to the nearest 5 mph increment). Staff recommends that the posted speed limit be
established at 45 mph so that enforcement by use of radar may commence (Attachment 3).
Central Parkway (Tassajara Road to Fallon Road)~ This segment of roadway contains several
35 mph speed limit signs; however, this limit is not based upon the results of an E&TS and is
therefore not enforceable using radar. The signs were placed in an effort to encourage
reasonable travel speeds. Central Parkway is a Class I collector that runs east-west north of
Dublin Boulevard between Arnold Road and Fallon Road. The segment under consideration
consists of two travel lanes with a center median and signalized traffic controls with separate
turn lanes at major intersections. Parking is allowed along the residential sections of the
roadway, and bike lanes are provided. It is flat and straight from Tassajara Road to Keegan
Street, then moderately graded and curved to Fallon Road. The adjacent land use is primarily
residential with some parcels undeveloped. The E&TS indicates that the critical speed is 37.5
mph, which suggests a posted speed limit of 40 mph (by rounding to the nearest 5 mph
increment). Given the primarily residential character of the roadway and the proximity of the
Fallon Sports Park with associated bicycle and pedestrian traffic, staff recommends that the
posted speed limit be established at 35 mph by applying the optional 5 mph downward speed
zoning (Attachment 4).
Fallon Road (South Citv Limit to Bent Tree Drive)~ There is no posted speed limit on this
section of roadway. Fallon Road is a major arterial that runs north-south between I-580 to just
north of Signal Hill Drive. Plans include extending the roadway further north to intersect
Tassajara Road. Between I-580 and Dublin Boulevard, Fallon Road contains four travel lanes
and is flat and straight. North of Dublin Boulevard, the roadway has only finro travel lanes and it
slopes and curves to Positano Parkway. North of Positano Parkway, there exists five travel
lanes (three northbound and finro southbound) and a center median. The roadway contains
signalized traffic controls with separate turn lanes at major intersections. Parking is prohibited.
The adjacent land use is undeveloped between the freeway and Positano Parkway. North of
Positano Parkway, a sports park is located on the west side and non-fronting residential is
located on the east side. The E&TS indicates that the critical speed is befinreen 43.4 and 47.3
mph, which suggests a posted speed limit of 45 mph (by rounding to the nearest 5 mph
increment). Staff recommends that the posted speed limit be established at 45 mph
(Attachment 5).
Lockhart Street (Dublin Boulevard to Gleason Drive)~ There is no posted speed limit on this
roadway. Lockhart Street is a Class II collector that runs north-south befinreen Dublin Boulevard
and Gleason Drive. The roadway consists of two travel lanes with a center median and no
parking is allowed. Signalized traffic controls exist at the major intersections, and stop signs
exist at Finnian Way. The roadway has a modest grade and curvature between Central
Parkway and Gleason Drive. Between Dublin Boulevard and Central Parkway, a multi-family
residential complex is located west of the roadway, and the east side is vacant. North of
Central Parkway, a sports park exists east of the roadway and a residential development is
Page 3 of 4
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planned on the west side wi#h an elementary school currentiy under construction. The E&TS
indicates that the critical speed is between 29.7 (south of Central Parkway) and 35.1 mph (north
of Central Parkway), which suggests posted speed limits of 30 mph and 35, respectively (by
rounding to the nearest 5 mph increment . Given the
) proximity of the sports park with
associated bicycle and pedestrian activity and the planned elementary school, staff
recommends that the posted speed limit be established at 30 mph for the entire segment by
applying the optional 5 mph downward speed zoning for the segment north of Central Parkway
(Attachment 6).
Although the E&TS indicates 35.1 mph on Lockhart Street north of Central Parkway and there is
clear justification for reducing the posted speed to 30 mph because of proximity to the new Kolb
Elementary School (due to open in Fall 2011), there is no leeway to lower the speed further
while still maintaining enforceability. Because the roadway is wider than 40 feet a speed survey
is triggered by the CVC as indicated earlier in this report. As a comparison, this proposed
posted speed is commensurate with the example of a posted speed of 35 mph on Village
Parkway fronting along Dublin High School. 25 mph signs are still able to be posted in school
areas and in effect when children are present. Staff will pay attention to the speed along this
roadway once the school has opened, Fallon Sports Park is in full use, and the area has been
further developed.
A draft ordinance is attached (Attachment 7) that would amend the City of Dublin Traffic Code
to establish a new speed limit of 45 mph on Dublin Boulevard between Tassajara Road and
Fallon Road, 35 mph on Central Parkway befinreen Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, 45 mph
on Fallon Road between South City Limit and Bent Tree Drive, and 30 mph on Lockhart Street
between Dublin Boulevard and Gleason Drive.
NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH:
Because there are no direct residential driveways fronting the study roadways, notices were not
sent out.
ATTACHMENTS: 1
2
3
4.
5
6
7
Location Map
California Vehicle Code Section 40802 "Speed Trap"
Engineering and Traffic Survey Form Results - Dublin
Boulevard
Engineering and Traffic Survey Form Results - Central
Parkway
Engineering and Traffic Survey Form Results - Fallon Road
Engineering and Traffic Survey Form Results - Lockhart Street
Draft Ordinance amending the Dublin Traffic Code to establish
a new speed limit on portions of Dublin Boulevard (Tassajara
Road to Fallon Road), Central Parkway (Tassajara Road to
Fallon Road), Fallon Road (South City Limit to Bent Tree Drive)
and Lockhart Street (Dublin Boulevard to Gleason Drive)
Page 4 of 5