HomeMy WebLinkAbout6.1 TripReducOrd&BAAQMDCITY OF DUBL,IN
AGENDA STATEMENT
City Council Meeting Date: August 22, 1994
SUBJECT:
Public Hearing: Amendment to Chapter 5.108 of the Dublin
Municipal Code (Trip Reduction Ordinance) - Repeal of
Sections 5.108.030, .040, .050, .060, and .070; Adoption of
Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) Regulation
13 Rule 1 By Reference
Report by: Public Works Director Lee Thompson
EXHIBITS ATTACHED:
1)
2)
3)
Draft Ordinance
Copy of BAAQMD Regulation 13 Rule 1
Copy of existing Dublin Municipal Code Chapter
RECOMMENDATION:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Open public hearing
Receive Staff presentation and public comment
Question Staff and the public
Close public hearing and deliberate
Waive reading and introduce ordinance amending Chapter
5.108 of Dublin Municipal Code
FINANCIAL STATEMENT: None associated with adoption of ordinance.
DESCRIPTION: The passage of Proposition 111 by California voters in 1990
resulted in sweeping changes in transportation planning and established a State
mandated Congestion Management Program (CMP). Alameda County and the cities within
the County subsequently formed the Alameda County Congestion Management Agency (CMA)
h' ~% and adopted a CMP in October 1991. One of the key components of this CMP is
implementation of trip reduction and travel demand strategies, which include the
adoption of a Trip Reduction Ordinance (TRO) by each jurisdiction within Alameda
County.
The City of Dublin adopted its TRO on June 22, 1992, Ordinance No. 10-92 (Municipal
Code Chapter 5.108). In December 1992, the Bay Area Air Quality Management District
(BAAQMD) adopted its own TRO. Dublin then was given the option of continuing to
enforce its own TRO after June 30, 1994, or modifying Dublin's ordinance to allow
the BAAQMD to administer the BAAQMD ordinance within the City of Dublin.
On March 8, 1993, Staff presented a report and requested direction from City Council
on which alternative Staff should take. At that meeting, the City Council directed
Staff to allow BAAQMD to administer its ordinance for the City of Dublin. The
BAAQMD did implement its TRO on July 1, 1994.
The existing City of Dublin ordinance is based on requiring that employers with over
100 employees make a good faith effort to educate and encourage their employees to
use mass transit, carpooling, or other alternatives to using single-occupant motor
vehicles to get to work. The BAAQMD's ordinance is more stringent in that it sets
up certain trip reduction goals, and if these goals are not met, employers are
required to take further step~ to meet the goals.
Due to the City Council's decision on March 8, 1993, Staff has ceased enforcement of
Dublin's Trip Reduction Ordinance effective July 1st. Staff has notified the BAAQMD
and employers with over 100 employees of this change in enforcement.
The CLty Attorney has recommended that most of Dublin's existing ordinance be
re~a~:~, andL that the BAAQMD ordinance be adopted by reference. The enforcement
resi~on~%.~iltt~; f~c~ the ordinance will lie with BAAQMD and not with the City of
D. uh/iu; ~ow~ent, ~tl%e Eity is still responsible under CMA regulations to make sure
t~a~ ~mm~ t~p.e u~ TRO p~o~r~ is in effect.
ITEM NO. ~ COPIES TO: BAAQMD
CITY CLERK
In order to comply with Government Code Section 50022.1 et. seq., following
introduction of the draft ordinance, Staff wilt_publish and post a Notice of Public
Hearing which states that the draft ordinance is proposed to be adopted at the
September 12, 1994, City Council meeting. Copies of the draft ordinance, including
BAAQMD Regulation 13, Rule 1, will be available at the City Offices for public
review.
Staff recommends that City Council conduct a public hearing, deliberate, and
introduce the ordinance amending Chapter 5.108 of Dublin Municipal Code (repeal of
Sections 5.108.030, .040, .050, .060, and .070) and adoption of BAAQMD Regulation 13
Rule 1 by reference).
a:~agenda941amendtro
Page 2
ORDINANCE NO. - 94
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
AMENDING CHAPTER 5.108 OF DUBLIN MUNICIPAL CODE
ADOPTION OF BAY AREA AIR QUALITY MANAOEMENT DISTRICT
REGULATION 13 RULE I BY REFERENCE
Whereas, the Bay Area Air Quality Management District adopted Regulation 13
Transportation Control Measures, Rule 1 Trip Reduction Requirements for Large
Employers, on December 16, 1992, and has begun implementing this rule in Alameda
County, and whereas Section 5.108.040 anticipates that the BAAQMD would develop trip
reduction rules; now, therefore, the City Council of the City of Dublin does ORDAIN
as follows:
Section 1. Repeal of Sections 5.108.030, .040, .050, .060, and .070
Section 5.108.030, 5.108.040, 5.108.050, 5.108.060, and 5.108.070 of the Dublin
Municipal Code are repealed.
Section 2. Enactment of New Section 5.108.030
Section 5.108.030 is added to the Dublin Municipal Code to read as follows:
"The City of Dublin Trip Reduction Ordinance will be administered and enforced by
the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) pursuant to its Regulation 13,
Rule 1, which was adopted on December 16, 1992, which is adopted herein by
reference.
To ensure compliance with the Congestion Management Program, the City of Dublin
shall certify annually to the Alameda County Congestion Management Agency that a
trip reduction ordinance is being administered and enforced."
Section 3. Effective Date And Postinq Of Ordinance
This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after its final passage and
adoption by the City Council.
The City Clerk of the City of Dublin shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in at
least three (3) public place in the City of Dublin in accordance with Section 36933
of the Government Code of the State of California.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this day of , 1994, by
the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ATTEST:
City Clerk
Mayor
.~
.'!C"".
- . .." ,
. -. . .
. ,,'BAAQMD, Tripj~e~u.R~i~
. ..- , .
..doPtedl?'e:~~~~i:.!~~~1~92 , .
,'~ '.-
." .~
REGULATION 13 ,
. TRANSPORTATION CONTROL MEASURES
RULE 1 . ,
TRIP REDUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE EMPLOYERS .
.I.
INDEX
I
~
~
i
13-1-100 '
13-1-101
13-1-102
13-1-103
13-1-104
13-1-105
13-1-106
13-1-107
13-1-108
13-1.,109
13-1-110
13-1-111
GENERAL
Description
. . Applicability
. Delegated Program - Local Jurisdiction Options
Delegated Program- Procedure
Exemption - Local Jurisdiction Delegated Program
Exemption - Employee Minimum Level
Exemption - Performance Objectives Achieved
Exemption - Construction Site
Confidentiality
, Collective Bargaining Disclaimer
APCO Authorization
13-1-200
DEFINITIONS
I
i'
!
i
I
i
13-1-201
13-1-202
13-1-203
13-1-204
13-1-205
13-1-206
13-1-207
13-1-208
13-1-209
13-1-210
13-1-211 '
13-1-212
13-1-213
13-1-214
13-1-215 .
'13.,1-216,
13-1-217
13-1-218 .
13-1-219 .
. .13-1-220,
13-1-221
13-1-222 .
13-1-223 . .
Air Pollution Control Officer (APCO)
Average Vehicle Ridership (A VR)
Buspool
Carpool .
Commute Trip
Compressed Work Week
, Delegated Program
Disabled Employee
Employee
Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC)
Employee Transportation Survey
Employer .
Employer Program Manager .',
Employer Trip Reduction Appeals Committee'
Employ~r Trip Reduction Plan
.' Employer Trip Reduction Program
. Field ConstructiOIl Worker
Field Personnel' . , ..
. Independent Contractor "
Local Jurisdiction
Peak Penod .
Seasonalffemporary Employee .
. . ~ingle~Occupant V~.hic~e ',,' .' .'
"
!
I
i
I
:1
, . :
.!
,,': . - ,
. ..
rr\l~ j 1 Sji, sT 1t
/"". .')( ". '~.' ,~ ,,' . ,..... ."
~;~" ii\ ~~t~ ~ ~". '~j ~
?;~;;(jJI;/D~;;/afz;n '/a /?u-&..i
!h!...'_,'~"" " ""'"
.~,~,:,.. .
"'i~:~",,' '. , ' ,,' ,',. "
~t:f(,",..'lB~Q~~ri;'~eOu,c~.u;e
13-1-224,
'13-1-225
13-1-226 '
13-1-227
13-1-228
13-1-229
13-1-230 '~,'
13-1-231
13-1-232
13-1-233
13-1-300
13-1-301
13-1-302 . '
13-1-400
13-1-401
13-1-402 '
13-1-403
13-1-404
13-1-405
13-1-406
13-1-407
13-1-408
13-1-409 .
13-1-500
13-1-501
13-1-600
13;-1-601
13-1-602
-' ...
."., !".
. . ::7'.dOPI;d2!~r~,i~i~i .
. '- - . . ~ ':.'. . .
. " .
I . ....:::,_.~:~ "
:'.. .
. .~,
,.' .' ;_~'t
" ' Survey Weel(
Teh~commuting
Transportation Management Association
V cinpool '
",' Vehicle,
Vehicle Employee Ratio (VER) ,
, "Volunteer,' '
Work Activity
Work Si~e '
, Zone
,. . .
"'. ,":
~ .....~:r.: :~~. . "!. ':'~""
'\.'>';,
STANDARDS'
Performance Objectives'
Delegated Program
ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS
Effective Dates
Employee Notification
Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC)
Employer Program Manager
Registration Requirement
Employee Transportation Surveys
Employer Trip Reduction Program
Requirement to Submit Employer Trip Reduction Plan
Appeal of Plan Disapproval
"
MONITORING AND RECORDS
Recordkeeping Requiremynts
MANUAL OF PROCEDURES
.
Performance Objective Calculation
Random Sample Method,
. ". {; '"' ;
~: . :'~ .<._ ~-~ .::~_:..;-;''';<~;~:'~ ::" J' ~,' . _ \ ." .,", . '~ "t"
.;;i;~;'~~'ic~~~2.V~~~iluI:K~tU~: ...'
.... <';~:>~'2t.';:~~~~ft;r~~' :r~ft~<':,'
· ";'<;::";~,'*d'6Pli~:I~~,!,~P~i99il' ..'
, >. ",_,_,'-,H '">-. - ~.:'_.__" ,_~....."..~.' ""c~' ',.'/-..-...,-,. . '.
T' ~': ~
j
1
~
i
11
1j
~I
lJ
1t
\'!
'I
~ I
J
i
~
11
11
\1
H
f
1
"
::
it
'J
~
,;
,i
I-
1
,1
:r~' \ ,-
~, " 'J;
'... "'. '"
, ' ,
~ . - , .
"
/f;;:~~~7"}:/' ;~~\i}'
, " '._, .
,- . .... .~ 'REGULATION 13
, - TRANSPORTATION CONTROL MEASURES
- ':,a-':~-' . _e. .' ;tt.~: .
;:~' .~'-'~;".;.t:'::-~~.~."P
,',1-'
. ",.,'
- -- ~ '. .'
....- ..."
- ,."
, ' '. " RULE 1 ' ,_,,' ' , ,
TRIP,REDUCTION REQUIREMENTS JOR LARGF;,EMPLOYERS' ,
_: : ,.;. ,~':':,: :.): {~:-
, .- - -' ,
" .~ [NOTE: TERMS DEFINED IN SECI10N 200'APPEAR IN'ITAliC rRmT rHROuGHom}iiIs. RuiE.].~ ~
. ,;:..' ~ ~-!,:;" ~ ~ . ,,"- . . .'~ ,. ,--' -."_...
;-.~ty,:,._~~>~j::(r..~<~.~r::~:.?"+:~z.~-.~:Jj~:~.: .:: -~ -~~>'
, 13-1-100f;j,GENJi:RAL,:;;;:
'"_,',___, ," ::. r.. _'
....-.
13-1-101
13-1-102
,.;.,.' '".;
~ -- ~,.~ .' I'
- ::.~ '.'~~}~.
":.: ;-
*;
:,~ ~~ .~~: )~~~~r)~;~\_~-::
/" ;-'!'_l.-r~ .'
--\'-~..~~'r~:~-' < ~
,. ',. , '" . .
Description: The pUfpose of this rule is to improve' ambient air quality by
redu:cing air pollutant emissions, that result from vehicle commute trips to 'work
sites with 100 or more employees. ," .'
Applicability: This rule applies to all public and private employ~rs with 100 or'
more employees at a work site. This nile applies only to work sites With 100 or
more employees. If an employer has 100 or more employees but no single work site,
with 100 or more employees, this 'rule' does not apply:to that employer.:' For
purposes of determining the applicability of this rille, the number of employees at'
a work site is determined as the maximum num1;>er of employees reporting to that
work site on any single week day Monday through Friday during the current
calendar or fiscal year. .
Delegated Program - Local Jurisdiction Options: When implementation of this,
rule has been delegated to a local jurisdiction pursuant to Section 13-1-302, the
local jurisdiciion has the option of including the following within its program. '
103.1 Subject to APCO approval, a local jurisdiction may redefine the 'zone:'
boundaries within its jurisdiction and adjust the performance objectives
as necessary after conducting a public review process. The overaW .
performance objectives must be equivalent to the performance objectives, '
listed in Section 13-1-301 for the area within the local jurisdiction as'
defined in Section 13-1-233.
103.2 Subject to APCO approval, a local jurisdiction trip reduction ordinance
may employ' a market-based AVR or VER' credit banking and trading
system, as long as the overall performance objectives ,f~~ the juris~~ction
, , " " ., : are ~'quivalent to thqse contained ill, S,e.c!ion f~':l-30t'\ . ~,~ ,~ " ".';;,:'~ "
.' . ~.'~ ,~.:': . ': - ,. , "<' . ~. '.~".~, :-' '. 1 ~ .~ - ~ .~ ~~ "'. '-.:- .~'<~- .-~f ~''::~~ - :;/ -~. ~~:_~' ':=~ .I;~ -~~ ~ ~~- : '. -~ ~~-.-
13~1:-10~", ' : ~elegajedProg~m '-.~r~cooure:. ,Lo~alj~!#d,ictions)nayte~qt;.~tAelega~oi1 'at
..',' ',' any tiIriein accordailc.e with t~e f()llo~g progedllr~s::;'::,:::<~:,(r~}~:~~2.:),:, ,'",,' '
", , .. ',.. ' :19t:\.)J:1l,1e'lo~al ju.risdjCt~qlt' :a~opt~,o.r':.~evi.~~s(i}sJrjp:\te,(N.ct!qpJ:<.>rdil!al1feiJ9, _
, . .:..":'meet the requirements Of Subsections.)~-1:'~02~~ and:3Q2..~.as necessary ,
", " ,'.:. ., or ,conducts.a demonstration pu~suan!,!~,,~ubsecti~~ 13-_1~~~~.4~ ..', '"
',:; :-:,,;..104.2 The localJurisdiciion submjts a,'delega~on r~qu~~t and,-p]ai(p~uant to
13-1-103
'., - '-; .e;'.," ., ,._.;.:. '-~ _ _
, B~QMD Trip Reduc. Rule
'-Adopted Dec~mber 16,'1992
(
104.4 Under a delegated 'program, all employer submittals and notifications are
to be made to the local jurisdiction and not to the APCD.
104.5 The District will delegate its authority over State, federal, and other
government agencies to the local jurisdiction pursuant to California
Health and Safety Code Sections 40717( e) and 40233(b ).
13-1-105 Exemption - Local Jurisdiction Delegated Program: Employers are exempt from
the District's implementation of this rule if they are subject to the requirements
of a local jurisdiction ordinance that has received delegation pursUant ,to Section
13-1~302.
13-1-106 Exemption - Employee Minimum Level: A work site of 100 or more employees
where less than 50 of these employees normally start work during the peak period
is exempt from all requirements - of this rule except for the. registration
requirement. Public and private employers must register these work sites
pursuant to Subsection 13-1-405.3.
13-1-107 Exemption - Performance Objectives Achieved: Employers may qualify for an
exemption from the requirements of this rule as specified in this section.
107.1 Work sites that achieve the 1999 performance ol;Jjectives specified in
Section 13-1-301 as demonstrated pursuant to Section 13-1-406 are
exempt from all other requirements of this rule except for this section.
107.2 Work sites that meet the requirements of Subsection 13-1-107.1 must
submit to the APCD, in a format approved by the APCD, a listing of the
measures or reasons for achieving the 1999 performance objectives. '
107.3 Work sites that meet the requirements of Subsection 13-1-107.1 must
demonstrate continued achievement of the 1999 performance objectives
, by conducting an employee transportation survey pursuant to Section-13-1-
406 once every three years.
107.4 Work sites that do not continue to demonstrate achievement of the 1999
performance objectives pursuant to Subsection 13-1-107.3 no longer
qualify for the exemption provided by this section and become subject to
the requirements of this rule at that time.
, I
13-1-108 Exemption - Construction Site: Construction psites are exempt from the
requirements of this rule. For purposes of this section: 1) construction means
the on-site fabrication, erection, or installation of a physical structure such as a
building, roadway, bridge, etc. and 2) site has ~he same meanirig as work site. :
. 13-1-109 "Confidentiality: The APCD will treat the information aJ?,d data specified in this
.~, section as confidential. ' , , "
109.1 TheAPCO shall treat individual employee transportation survey resporises,
records, and results submitted. pursuant to Section 13-1-406 in a
, confidential manner and shall, not release 'any information about
individual employees, to ,the 'public.' Both aggregate -and work site
performance objective results for an employer shall be within the public
domain. f I '
"
'. . - . .
'"
12
',.,
,I
BAAQMD T~p RedAn Rule
,. AdoptedDecember 16,1992'
13-1-110
. .'
J
I
13-1-111
13-1-200
13-1-201
13-1-202
13-1-203
13-1-204
i
"
13-1-205
:oi
.J
fI
j
109.2 The APCO shall treat employer budget information submitted pursuant to
, Subsection 13-1-408.1(g) in a confidential manner and shall not release
any budget information about individual employers to the public.
Aggregate and generic budget information for trip reduction programs
and measures shall be within the public domain. -
, Collective Bargaining Disclaimer: The requirements of this rule do not absolve
an employer or other party from any obligation under an existing collective'
, bargaining agreement with employees or any provision of law. The APCO shall
maintain neutrality with respect to any negotiations between an employer and its
employees.
APCO Authorization: In those local jurisdictions where there is not a delegated
program pursuant to Section 13-1-302, the APCO is authorized to:
111.1 Redefine zone boundaries after conducting a public, review process with
affected and interested parties.
111.2 Approve multi-employer performance objective averaging based upon
data generated by each employer pursuant to Section 13-1-406 and
submitted to the APeO to demonstrate that the performance objectives
contained in Section 13-1-301 are achieved. The APCO may only
approve such averaging when the two or more employers occupy the same
work site or adjacent work sites within the same zone, and the aggregate
weighted A VR or VER for those work sites achieves the performance
objectives contained in Section 13-1-301.
DEFINITIONS
Air Pollution Control Officer (APCO): The Air Pollution Control Officer of the
Bay Area Air Quality Management District (District) or the designee thereof.
Average Vehicle Ridership (AVR): AVR is the number of employees who start
work at a work site during the peak period divided by the number of vehicles those
employees use to arrive at the work site, averaged over the suryey week as
calculated pursuant to Section 13-1-601.
Buspool: A privately operated or chartered bus which provides commute
transportation on a subscription basis. This term is also known as a club bus.
Carpool: A vehicle occupied by two (2)' to six (6) people traveling together
betWeen their residence and their work site or destination for the majority of the
'total trip distance: Employees who work for different employers, as well as non-:
employed people, are included within this definition as long as they are in the
vehicle for' the majority of the Jotal trip distance.
'. .
Commute Trip: The trip made by an employee from home to the work site. The
commute trip may include stops between ho~e 3ndthe work site.
J I,
13
.. 'BAAQMD Trip Reduct.Rule
.dopted D~ember 16,1992
13-1-206 Compressed Work Week: A regular full-time work schedule which eliminates at
'least one round-trip commute trip (both home-to-work and work-to-home) at
least once every two (2) weeks. Examples inClude, but, are not limited to
working three twelve-hour days (3/36) or four ten-hour days (4/40) within a one
week period; or eight nine-hour days and one eight-hour day (9/80) within a two
week period.
, , ' , ',' , .' ",
13-1-207 ' Delegated Program: ImplementatIon of this rule by a local jurisdiction through
the APCD approval of a delegation request from a local jurisdiction pursuant to
Sections 13-1-104 and 302. , .'
13-1-208 Disabled Employee: For purposes of the performance objective calculation
pursuant to Section 13-1-601, an employee' with a physical impairment which
prevents the employee from traveling to the work site by means other than a
vehicle and the employee has been'issued a disabled person placard or plate from
the Department of Motor Vehicles.
13-1-209 Employee: Any person conducting work activity for an employer 20 or more
hours per week on a regular full-time' or part-time basis. The term includes
independent contractors. The term excludes field construction workers, field
personnel, seasonal/temporary employees, and volunteers.
13-1-210 Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC): An employee, other individual, or
entity appointed by an employer to develop, market, administer, and monitor the
Employer Trip Reduction Program or Employer Trip Reduction Plan on a full or
part-time basis. '
13-1-211 Employee Transportation Survey: An APCD-approved questionnaire
distributed by employers to employees designed to provide sufficient information
to calculate A VR or VER for the work site pursuant to Sections 13-1-406 and 60l.
13-1-212 Employer: Any person(s), trust, firm, business, joint stock company,
corporation, partnership, association" non-profit agency or corporation,
educational institution, school district, hospital or other health care facility, or
federal, state, city or county government"department, agency, or district, or any
other special purpose public agency or district A city, county, or city and couJ?ty
is a single employer for purposes of this rule, not individual departments or
agencies of the city, county, or city and courity. Individua.l departments or
agencies of the State of California and the federal, government are separate
'employers for purposes of this rule., The term includes for-profit, not-for-profit,
and non-profit enterprises. Several subsidiaries or units that occupy the same
work site and report to one common governing board or. governing entity or that
Junction as one corporate unit are considered to be one employer. The term
shall not include employers with no permanent work site within the District.
13-1-213_ Employer Program Manager: An employee with policy and budget authority who
is responsible for the implementation of the Employer Trip Reduction Program or
Employer Trip Reductipri Plan and for ful~lling the requirements of this rule.
.; ..
14
I
j
1
I
1
I
j
1
\
i
'.
BAAQMD,Trip Red.n Rule
. Adopted December 16, 1992
13-1-214
13-1-215
13-1-216
Employer Trip Reduction Appeals Committee: A committee of' five (5)
individuals appointed by the District Board of Directors to serve terms of two
years for the purpose of hearing appeals of APeO-disapproved Employer Trip
Reduction Plans pursuant to Section 13-1-409. Committee membership is
composed of ,one mem_ber representing' organized labor; one member
representing a local jurisdiction that is implementing a delegated program
pursuant to Section 13-1-302; one member representing a large employer (1,000
or more employees), one member from a medium size employer (250 to 999
employees), and one member representing a smaller employer (100 to 249
employees). , One employer member shall have a' work site in Zone 1 or 2; one
employer member shall have a work site in Zone 3; and one' employer member
shall have a worksite in Zone 4.
Employer Trip Reduction Plan: A document describing in detail the Employer
Trip Reduction Program, including an implementation schedule, budget, and all
the elements listed in Subsection 13-1-408.1 which issubmitted to the APeO for
review and approval pursuant to Section 13-1-408.
Employer Trip Reduction Program: A group of measures developed and
implemented by an employer that are' designed to provide transportation
information, assistance, and incentives to employees. The purpose of such
measures is to reduce the number of motor vehicles driven to the work site by
increasing A VR or decreasing VER, and' to achieve and maintain the
performance objectives listed in Section 13-1-301. An Employer Trip Reduction
Program may include, but is not limited to any or all of the following services,
incentives, and measures.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
:t.
"
a. Ridesharing ,
ca'fJ..ool!vanfoor matching
preferentia parking for carpools and vanpools
financial subsidies or rewards to carpool/vanpool/buspool
passengers including drivers
employer-provided vehicles for carpools and/or van pools
employer-sponsored vanpools
carpool/vanpool/bilspool operating subsidies, e.g. insurance, fuel,
maintenance, etc.
b. Transit
work site transit ticket sales
financial subsidies/rewards to, transit users, e.g. Commuter
CheckTM
transit route maps and schedules on-site ' "
shuttle to transit line (employer-sponsored or subsidized)
c. Trip Elimination
compressed work weeks
telecommuting ,
d. Parking Management
char~e for employee parking. ,
elimmation of any employer parking financial subsidy
transition from employer, parking financial subsidy to general
transportation monetary allowance for aIl'employees
free or reduced parking rates for carpools and vanpools only
pref~rential parking for cleal} fuel vehicles
15
" B~QMD ~rip Reduct.Rule
"dopted December 16, 1992
13-1-217
13-1-218'
40.
18.
19.
20.
21:,
22.
23.
24.
e. Bicycle and Pedestrian
financial 'subsidies to bicycle or pedestrian commuters including
purchase of equipment for commute trip purposes
bicycle lockers or other secure, weather-protected ,bicycle parking
facilities
bicycle access to building interior '
bicycle and/or walking route information
, on-site bicycle registration " '
employee shower facilities and clothes lockers '
financial subsidies/rewards for' walking and other non-motorized
transportation modes
f. On-Site Facilities/Services
site modifications that would encourage walking, transit, carpool,
van pool, and bicycle use
on-site services to reduce mid-day vehicle trips, e.g. cafeteria,
A TMs, apparel cleaning, etc.
guaranteed return trip program
shuttles between multiple work sites
providing child day care at/near work site
refueling/recharging facilities fop clean fuel vehicles used for
employee commute trips, e.g. electric, compressed natural gas
vehicles . , '
g. Promotional and Marketing Activities
rideshare marketing campaigns ,
on-site transportation fair to promote commute alternatives
participation in California Rideshare Week and Beat the Back-Up
Day activities
h. Other
membership in a Transportation Management Association that
provides services and incentives
establishment of employee committee to help design, develop, and
monitor the trip reduction program
enhanced trip reduction efforts on forecast criteria pollutant
exceedance days e.g. the District's Spare the Air program
financial subsidies/rewards for clean fuel vehicles used for
, employee commute trips including carpool and vanpool vehicles
assistance to employees in locating- their home, residence closer to
the work site and/or along transit routes
assistance in the development of housing close to the work site,
- along transit routes, or in an employer sponsored housing
dev~Iopment to facilitate, carpool/van pool formation or shuttle
servIce
trip reduction measures to reduce non:employee vehicle trips to
the work site, e.g. busing for student populations, ,delivery trips,
etc. ' .
'25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
Field Construction Worker: An employee who reports for work to a temporary
field construction site. '
Field ~ersonnel: Employees who spend 20% or less of their work-time at the
work site and who do not report to the work site during the peak period for pick-
up and dispatch of an employer-provided vehicle. '
16. ..
'BMQMD Trip Redu.n Rule
. :Adopted December '16, '1992
13-1-219
13-1-220
! .
13-1-221
13-1-222
13-1-223
13-1-224
13-1-225
13-1-226
13-1-227
~
Independent Contractor: An individual who enters into a direct written contract
or agreement with an employer to perform certain services. The period of the
contract or agreement is at least ninety, (90) contiimous days or is open-ended.
Local Jurisdiction: A city, county, or public agency, jncluding a public agency
formed through a Joint Powers Agreement, with authority to adopt, implement,
and enforce an employer trip reduction ,ordinance.
Peak Period: The time from 6:00 a.m. through 10:00 a.m. Monday through
Friday inclusive.
Seasonal/Temporary Employee: An employee who works for the employer for
less than 90 continuous days (three months) within a calendar year.
Single-Occupant Vehicle: A vehicle occupied by one employee.
Survey Week: A regular five day Monday through Friday (inclusive) work-week.
The survey week for work sites with Saturday and Sunday work schedules will
include only those work days Monday through Friday. The survey week cannot
contain a federal, State, or local holiday, regardless of whether the holiday is
observed by the employer. A survey week that meets the above criteria is to be
selected by the employer during January through May, or September through
November for the employee transportation surveys required by Section 13-1-406.
The survey week cannot be Rideshare Week or contain any other rideshare or
transit promotional event, e.g. "Beat the Back-Up."
Telecommuting: A system oJ working at home or at an off-site, non-home
telecommute facility for the full work day on a regular basis of at least one day
per week.
Transportation Management Association: An organization through which
developers, property managers, employers, and/or local jurisdictions cooperate in
designing, implementing, and assessing Employer Trip Reduction Programs or
other transportation demand or system management programs and measures.
Vanpool: A vehicle occupied by seven (7) to fifteen (15) employees including the
driver who commute together to work for the majority of their individual
, commute trip distance. Employees who work fordi~erent employers are included
within this definition as Jong as they are in the vehicle for the majority of their
individual trip distance. '
, ,
13-1-228 '" ' Vehicle: A device by which any person or property may be prope'lled, moved, or'
drawn upon a highway, except the following: 1) a device moved exclusively by
, ,human power, 2) a device used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks, 3)
buses used for public or private transit. Examples of vehicles. include, but are not
" limited to, passenger cars, motorcydes,vans, and pickup tnicks. "
." ::i.t
'. .' .~ .
~ :"~,>p~.& ;.;, /..-::..
I
I
, 17
BAAQMDTriPReouc. Rule
. .'
Adopted December J.6;;1992: '
13-1-229
13-1-230
13-1-231
13-1-232
13-1-233
:"
, , Vehicle Employee Ratio (VER): VER is the number of vehicles used by employees
'who start work at a work site during the peak period divided by the number of
those employees averaged over the survey week as calclllated pursuant to Section
13-~1.,601., VER is the reciprocal ofAVR.
Volunteer: . An individual who does not receive any wages, salary, or other form
. of financial reimbursement from the employ~r for service.s provided.
Work Activity: Any activity for which an employee receives remuneration from
. an empzoyer. Telecommuting is a work actiVity. '
Work Site:' Any property, real or personal, which is being operated, utilized,
maintained, or owned by an employer as part of an identifiable enterprise. All
property on contiguous, adjacent~ or proximate sites separated only by a private
or public roadway or other private or public right-of-way, served by a common
circulation or access system, and not separated by an impassable barrier to
,bicycle or pedestrian travel such as a freeway or flood co~trol channel is
included as part of the work site. If two or more employers each have 100 or
more employees at a single work site, then that work site is considered a separate
work site for each employer.
Zone: A geographical area within the District where the performance objectives
contained in Section 13-1-301 apply to employers with work sites located within
that zone.
Zone 1 - Northeastern San Francisco: Includes the northeastern portion of the
City and County Of San Francisco 'bounded by Van Ness Avenue from Aquatic
Park south to Bay Street; Bay Street from Van Ness Avenue west to Gough
Street; Gough Street from Bay Street south to Mission Street; Otis Street from
Mission Street south to 13th Street; 13th Street from Otis Street east to Division
Street; Division Street from 13th Street east to DeBaro Street; DeBaro Street
from Division Street south to Berry Street; Berry Street from DeBaro Street
northeast to the San Francisco Bay. All employment sites within the boundaries
as well as employment sites with street addresses or frontage on either side of
the boundaries listed above are included in Zone 1.
Zone 2 - High Density Urban: Consists of three separate areas:'
, ,1) All areas of the City and County of San Francisco not contained in
Zone'l ' ' .
2) Downtown Oakland, as defined below
, '3) - Downtown Berkeley, as defined below ,
Downtown Oakland is the 'area of the City of Oakland bounded by:
Castro Street from 7th Street north to M. L. King Jr. Way; M. L. King
Jr. Way from Castro Street north to West Grand Avenue; West Grand
Avenue, from M.L. King Jr. Way east to Broadway; Grand Avenue from
Broadway east to Harrison Street; Harrison,Street from Grand Avenue
,south to Lakeside Drive; Lakeside Drive from Harrison Street south to
14th Street; bak Street from 14th Street south to 7th Street; 7th Street
from Oak Street west to Castro Street. All, emplo}'I!lent sites within the
18' '
BAAQMD, Trip Redu.n Rule
. Adopted D~mber 16,,1992
boundaries as well as employment sites with street addresses or frontage
on either side of the boundaries described above are included in Zone 2.
Downtown Berkeley comprises the main University of California campus
(including Lawrence: Berkeley 'Lab, the Cyclotron and the Lawrence
Hall of Science) and the adjacent area of the City of Berkeley bounded
by: M. L. King Jr. Way from Dwight Way north, to 'Hearst Avenue;
Hearst Avenue from M. L. King Jr. Way east to Oxford Street; Oxford
Street from Hearst Avenue south to Dwight Way; Dwight Way from
Oxford Street west toM. L. King Jr. Way. All employinent sites within
the boundaries as well as employment sites with street addresses or
frontage on either side of the boundaries described above are included
in Zone 2.
Zone 3 - Southern Counties: San Mateo, Santa Clara, and Contra Costa
Counties, and the portion of Alameda County not contained in Zone 2.
Zone 4 - Northern Counties: Marin and Napa Counties, and those portions of
Sonoma and Solano Counties within the District.
13-1-300
13-1-301
STANDARDS
Performance Objectives: Performance objectives are expressed in terms of A VR
and VER. Employers have the option of reporting performance in terms of
either A VR or VER or both.
A VR Performance Objectives and Year
Zone 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 ':;' ....1;)" i
Zone 1 1.50 1.65 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.50 2.50 ::; {'_ J-.....: ~_,
Zone 2 1.20 1.26 1.32 1.38 1.44 1.50 1.50 ~ 1l.,rr
Zone 3 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.35
Zone 4 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.30
VER Performance Objectives and Year
Zone 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Zone 1 0.66 0.61 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.40
1 Zone 2 0.83 0.79 0.76 0.72 0.69 0.66 0.66
1 Zone 3 0.91 0.87 0.83 0.80 0.77 0.74 0.74
,! Zone 4 0.93 0.90 0.87 0.83 0.80 0.77 0.77
i
"
.
301.1 The work site AVR or VER is determined from the employee transportation
survey conducted pursuant to Section 13-1-406.- .
301.2 Employers with work sites that do not achieve the performance objectives
in this section shall submit an Employer Trip Reduction Plan pursuant to
Section 13-1-408. .
II
..
19
j
I'
I
1 .
BAAQMD Trip Redu. Rule
.Adopted December 16, 1992
13-1-302
13-1-400
13-1-401
13-1-402
Delegated Program: Local jurisdictions shall be delegated responsibility for
'implementation of this rule by the APCD if the following criteria are met:
302.1 The local jurisdiction submits a plan to the APeD that provides adequate
resources to adopt, implement, and enforce employer-based trip reduction
requirements, or submits a demonstration, commitment, ,and plan
pursuant to Subsection 13-1-302.4.
302.2 The local jurisdiction adopts a trip reduction ordinance that includes, at a
minimum, all those provisions contained in Sections 13-1-102, 202, 209,
212, 221, 224, 229, 232, 233,301, and 403.
302.3 The local jurisdiction adopted' trip reduction ordinance includes
requirements to:
a. conduct employee transportation surveys (Section 13-1-406)
b. review and approve/disapprove Employer Trip Reduction Plans
when performance objectives are not achieved (Section 13-1-408)
c. appeal plan disapproval (Section 13-1-409)
d. define violations
e. assess penalties
302.4 A local jurisdiction, in lieu of meeting the requirements of Subsections 13-
1-302.2 and 302.3, may provide a demonstration that the final 1999
performance objectives are currently achieved on an aggregate basis for
all applicable work sites within its jurisdiction. Such demonstration must
utilize a methodology approved by the APCD and a commitment and
plan to repeat the demon'stration once every three (3) years.
ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS
Effective Dates: Employers become subject to this rule on the effective dates as
follows:
401.1 This rule becomes effective July 1, 1993 in any local jurisdiction within the
District which does not have an adopted trip reduction ordinance in
effect on January 1, 1993, or a preliminary demon'stration and plan
approved by July 1, 1993 pursuant to Subsection 13-1-302.4. For
purposes of this subsection, the adopted local jurisdiction trip reduction
ordinance must affect all work sites of 100 or more employees (subject to
local jurisdiction authority) within thelocal jurisdiction.
,401.2 This rule becomes effective July 1, ,1994 In those local jurisdictions where
implementation of this rule has not been delegated pursuant to Section
13-1-302. .
Employee, Notification: An employer shall facilitate 'the participation of
employees and employee organizations in the development of Employer Trip
, Reduction Programs and Employer Trip Reduction Plans, by providing ,the
following information to its employees at the times specified below: .
402.1 Information explaining the requirt?ments and applicability of this rule to
" . the employer and its work siie(s) prior to or at the time of registration
pursuant to Section 13-1-405.
." ."
20 i
t
1
l
,
I
I
I
r
I
,I
,l
.j .,-.;
.
~ . ,:~~ "0
"
:.\ "
, ,BAAQMDTrip Redu. Rule
eAdopted'December 1.6,,1992
13-1-403
13-1-404
4022 The content and implementation schedule of the Employer Trip Reduction
Program required by Section 13-1-407 during its d~velopment. .
402.3 The content, implementation schedule, and availability of the Employer
Trip Reduction Plan required by Section 13-1-408, as applicable, at least
thirty (30) days prior to the submittal of the Employer Trip Reduction Plan
to the APCO.
402.4 Notification may be provided through employee bulletins, notices posted
on bulletin boards, articles in any newsletter, generally circulated or
provided to employees, or any other reasonable means to assure that
employees have adequate opportunity to participate in the development of
, trip reduction programs and measures, and are informed about the full
range of trip reduction programs and measures available at the work site.
402.5 The notice shall identify the Employee Transportation Coordinator and/or
the Employer Program Managf!r within the organization to whom
comments and suggestions can be submitted and questions addressed.
Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC): Employers must have an ETC(s)
as specified within this section.
403.1 Employers shall appoint an ETC for each affected work site. Employers
with multiple affected work sites within the District may appoint one ETC
for more than one work site, even when these work sites are located in
different zones.
403.2 ETCs must complete an APCO-certified training curriculum within nine
(9) months of the effective dates of this rule as specified in Section 13-1-
401, or within six (6) months of appointment when appointed after the
initial nine (9) month time frame. ,
403.3 The employer may apply to the APCO for a waiver from the training
requirement of Subsection 13-1-403.2 when an ETChas one or more
years of experience in tr:iP reduction or equiv~lent skills.
403.4 An ETC may also serve as the Employer Program Manager provided that
the individuafmeets the criteria specified in Section 13-1-213.
Employer Program Manager: Employers must ,have an Employer Program
Manager as specified in this section.
404.1 Employers shall appoint an Employer Program Manager. Employers with
multiple affected work sites within the District may appoint one Employer
Program Manager for more than one work site" even when these work sites
. are located in different zones. '
404.2 An Employer Program Manager may also serve as the ETC provided .that
,the individual meets the requirements of Section 13-1-403.
1 I
or,
~''''~ :
, J
, '1
, 21
# '
.(" ,
I" :
:,"
~'i. ,'.
.;,..
,:l'.i
~"~^i. ..>:
1"[ ,
r- --......
~ ' ,,'
ri
.
, BAAQMD Trip Receon Rule
13-1-405
, 13-1-406
Adopted December 16, 1992
Registration Requirement:' Public' and private employers with 100 or more
employees ~t a single work site within the District shall register with the APCO in
accordance with the schedule contained in Subsection 13-1-405.4.
405.1 Registration shall be submitted to:
Employer Registration
Bay Area AQMD
, 939 Ellis Street
San Francisco, CA 94109
405.2 Employer registration shall include the following information:
a. , Employer name and mailing address.
, b. Separate identification of each work site(s) including locational
address.
c. Employee Transportation Coordinator and Employer Program
Manager name and telephone number for each work site( s).
d. The total number of employees reporting or assigned to each work
site ( s).
e. The total number of employees who start work at each work site(s)
during the peak period.
405.3 Employers claiming an exemption pursuant to Section 13-1-106 shall
provide the following information:
a. Employer name and mailing address.
b. Name, mailing address, and telephone number of a contact
person.
c. Separate identification of each work site(s) including work site
name and locational address.
d. The total number of employees reporting or assigned to each work
site(s). '
e. , The total number of employees who start work at each work site(s)
during the peak period.
405.4' Employers are required to register with the APCO as follows:
a. Employers who become subject to this rule on July 1, 1993
, pursuant to Subsection 13-1-401.1 must register with theAPCO by
, September 30, 1993. -
b. Employers who become subject to this: rule on July 1, 1994
pursuant to Subsection 13-1-401.2 must register with the APCO by
, September 30, 1994.." , ' '
c. Employers who become subject to this rule subsequent to the
schedule ,above due to an ,increase in' employees or the
establishment of a' new or expanded work site shall register with
the APCO within ninety (90) days of becoming subject to this rule.
Employee Transportation Surveys:' Employers 'must conduct employee
., transportation surv~s as specified in this section to" establish whether the
, ',; perfomiance~bjectives listed in Section 13-1-301 h,aveb~en achieved. ,
,'22, ' '
,. .~- ~ .
-I
I
[
BAAQMD Trip Reduc. Rule
eAdopted Deceinbe; 16,1992
406.1 An employer shall conduct an employee transportation survey consistent
. with the procedure contained in Section 13-1-601 and submit the survey
responses to the APCO in accordance with the schedule contained in
Subsection 13-1-406.7.'
406.2 An employer has the option of processing the employee transportation
surveys on-site or having the surveys processed by an outside entity.
Survey processing must be, consistent with the procedures contained in
Section 13-1-601, verifiable. records must be maintained, and the survey
results are to be submitted to the APCO in accordance with the schedule
contained in Subsection '13-1-406.7.
406.3 An employer may use a Random, Sample Employee Survey Method
consistent with Section 13-1-602 for work sites where 400 or more
employees start work during the peak period.
406.4 The APCO will notify employers of the due date for subsequent year
surveys.
406.5 Employee transportation surveys are to be conducted annually unless a
work site demonstrates that a future year performance objective is
achieved. These work sites are required to survey every other year as long
as future year performance objectives continue to be achieved.
406.6 ,An employer shall not offer any special incentives or disincentives in
addition to its regular Employer Trip Reduction Program during the survey
week. This limitation does not apply to activities undertaken by an
employer in response to a District forecast exceedance day, e.g. the "Spare
the Air" Campaign.
406.7 Employee transportation surveys are to be conducted as follows:
a. Employers subject to this rule July 1, 1993 with work sites of 500 or
, more employees must conduct an employee transportation survey at
those work sites by November 30,1993.
'.
b. Employers subject to this rule July 1, 1993 with work sites of 100 to
499 employees must conduct an employee transportation survey at
. those work sites by May 31, 1994.
c. Employers subject to this rule July 1, 1994 with work sites of 500 or
more employees must conduct an employee transportation survey at
those work sites by November 30, 1994.
d. Employers subject to this rule July 1, 1994 with work sites of 100 to
499 emplOyees must conduct an employee transportation survey of
those work sites by May 31,1995. ' ,
e. Employee transportation survey forms are to be submitted to the
APCO within 45 days of the survey week if the District will be
processing the survey forms. ,
f. ' Employee iransportation survey results are to be submitted to the
APCO within 90 days of the survey week if the employer or another
, entity will be processing the survey forms.
g.. . Subject 'to APCO approval, 'an employee transportation survey
conduCted prior to the effective dates of this rule may be
submitted to' fulfill the ;requirements 'of this subsection provided
, .
23
,
!',
f'"
I,": <',
I,..."
17 :.,
" '. ,~. -.
H: ,
;:. )
ii. .
r
~
BAAQMD Trip Redu.n~ule
e,Adopted December 16~ 1992
13-1-407
13-1-408
_ .1'~ ~ I
that 1) the survey was conducted within six (6) months of its
submittal date and 2) it provides sufficient data to calculate the
performance objective pursuant to Section 13-1-60l.
406.8 Employers who become subject to this rule subsequent to the schedule
above due to an increase in employees or the establishment of a new or
expanded work site shall conduct an employee transportation survey within
six (6) months after meeting the requirements of Section 13-1-405. The
dates in Subsections 13-1-406.7(e) and (f) apply regarding submittal to
the APCD. "
Employer Trip Reduction Program: Employers must have an Employer Trip
Reduction Program as specified in this section. '
407.1 Within six months of the end of the survey week for the first 'employee
transportation survey conducted pursuant to Section 13-1-406, employers
shall develop and implement an Employer Trip Reduction Program.
407.2 The Employer Trip Reduction Program is only submitted to the APCD for
work sites subject to Section 13-1-408.
Requirement to Submit, Employer Trip Reduction Plan: Employers that do not
achieve the performance objectives established in Section 13-1-301 for the
applicable year at any work site subject to this rule shall prepare and submit an
Employer Trip Reduction Plan for that work site to the APCD within 120 days of a
determination that the performance objective was not achieved. An employer
may submit a consolidated plan that covers multiple work sites. The APCD will
issue a determination that the performance objective has not been achieved
based upon information received pursuant to Section 13-1-406.
408.1 The Employer Trip Reduction Plan shall contain the following:
a. A description of the measures taken to comply with Section 13-1-
402.
b. All the information required by Subsection 13-1-405.2.
c. A detailed description and inventory of measures contained in the
Employer Trip Reduction Program developed and implemented
pursuant to Section 13-1-407 including a list of specific trip
reduction measures already implemented, such as those listed in
Section 13-1-216. '
d. A description, schedule, and commitment to implement additional
or enhanced measures which includes 'all reasonable, feasible; and
cost effective trip reduction measures' that can be expected to
bring about significant progress toward achievement of the
performance objectives. The plan should include appropriate
measures from the categories of measures listed in Section 13-1-
216 and other measures (if arty) designed, to address unique
, characteristics of the work site. . ' '
e. Summary and discussion 'of the results of an attitudinal. survey of
employees or an'employerlemployee work group designed to
"ascertain ,employee. attitudes:.~toward.,various incentive and
, disincentive measures. >:: ,,'
'24"
BMQMD Trip ReduA R~le
. Adopted' Dece~ber 16, 1992
-!." - -.::
f. A discussion of the progress achieved to date and an analysis of
why the Employer Trip Reduction Program did not achieve the
performance objective including special issues, circumstances, or
conditions at the work site.
g. ' A budget indicating all current and projected expenditures for the
Employer Trip Reduction Program.
408.2 'The plan shall be submitted by the highest ra~ng responsible official of
the employer at the work site or each work site when a consolidated plan is
submitted that covers multiple work sites.
, '
408.3 At the option of an employer, the Employer Trip Reduction Plan may
include an alternative emission reduction program that demonstrates that
the measures included in such program will achieve emission reductions
equal to or greater than those that would have been realized if the
performance objectives were achieved, and that these alternative
measures are not required by any other federal, State, or local control
measure or regulatory requirement Such an alternative emission
reduction program shall include an update or progress monitoring report
to be submitted at least every two years to fulfill the requirements of
Subsection 13-1-408.7. "
408.4 The APCD shall approve and the employer shall implement an Employer
Trip Reduction Plan that includes all reasonable, feasible, and cost
effective trip reduction measures that can be expected to bring about
significant progress toward achievement of the performance objectives
given the constraints of the work site, the nature of the work activity, and
the geographical distribution of employees relative to the work site; or the
APCD shall approve an alternative demonstration pursuant to Subsection
408.3. The APCO shall disapprove any plan' that does not meet the above
specified approval criteria.
408.5 An ~mployer shall revise and resubmit to the APCD any disapproved plan
within 90 days of the disapproval. If the revised plan is disapproved, the
employer has one additional 90-day opportunity to revise and resubmit a
plan before final disapproval. , Final disapproval is a violation of the rule
subject to penalty. '
408.6 An employer may appeal any APCO disapproval of its Employer Trip
Reduction Plan pursuant to Section 13-1-409. '
. 408.7 An employer subject, to ,this section shall update its Employer Trip
Reduction Plan once every two years after-plan approval until such time
as the performance objective is achieved. Such plan updates are to be
submitted every two years to theAPCD oil or before the anniversary date
of plan approval. .
408.8 An employer subject to this section shall continue to meet the
requirements of Section 13-1-406. ,
408.9 All employer shall revise and resubmit its Employer Trip Reduction Plan
within 90 days of a final determination that, an element of an approved
Employer Trip Reduction Plan violates any provision ofla~ is issued by an
agency or coun with jurisdiction to make' such determination. '
"
'I
25
i, -
;,
I!! . '.
! ' ,','
. )' .
I,' '..';
I '--- :
I ~.. , ,
I~ ;
;.-
BAAQMD'Trip Redan Ruie
,
. ,Adopted Dece~ben';16,;1992':
13-1-409
13-1-500
13-1-501
13-1-600
13-1-601
Appeal of Plan Disapproval: An employer may appeal a plan disapproval made
pursuant to Section 13-1-408 to the Employer Trip Reduction Appeals Committee
following the procedures listed below: '
409.1 The employer submits a written Notice of Appeal to the APCO within
thirty (30) days of Plan disapproval. ' ,
409.2 The APCO shall notify the Employer Trip Reduction Appeals Committee of
the appeal and the Employer Trip Reduction Appeals "Committee will
convene to hear the appeal. .
409.3 The Employe; Trip Reduction Appeals Committee'shall issue its decision
on the appeal within thirty (30) days after the close of the hearing.
409.4 The due date for revised Employer Trip Reduction Plans pursuant to
Subsection 13-1-408.5 will be suspended during the appeal process
authorized by this section.
MONITORING AND RECORDS
Recordkeeping Requirements: Employers must maintain records and documents
as specified in this section. '
501.1 Employers subject to this rule shall maintain and retain records, files., and
documentation to establish compliance with Sections 13-1-402,403, 404,
405,406,407, and 408.
501.2 Retention by the employer of such records, files, and documentation shall
be for three years.
501.3 Such records, files, and documentation shall be made available to the
APCD during anyon-site audit conducted by the District.
MANUAL OF PROCEDURES
Performance Objective Calculation: A VR, or VER for each affected work site is
to be computed in a manner consistent with the following method. ,
601.1 The employer conducts an employee transportation survey during a survey
week.
601.2 A VR is calculated only for those employees who start work or are assigned
to the work site during the peak period.
601.3 If less than 60% of the survey forms are returned for processing from
those employees who start work during 'the peak period, all survey forms
, not returned from those employees who start work during the peak period
shall be counted as single occupant vehicles, for purposes of calculating
AVR orVER. ":,, '
601.4 If 60% or more of the survey forms are returned for processing from
those employees who start work during the peak period, one-half of those
survey forms not returned from those employees who start work during
the peak period shall be' assumed to have the same A VR or VER as that
'calculated from the responses to the stirveysreturned,and one-half shall
be counted as single occupant vehicles for purposes of calculating A VR or
~. . '.' " ,
'26
'l-'
BAAQMD Trip Reduc.Rule
adopted December 16, 1992
.
,-
~ ::'.' ~
, 601.5 A VR for the work site shall be calculated by dividing the total"employee-
days" for the ,survey week by the total "vehicle trip-days" for the survey
week.
601.6 VER for the work site shall be calculated by dividing the .total"vehicle trip-
days" for the survey week by the total "employee-days" for the survey week.
(a) Employee-Days shall be determined as follows:
, The total number of employees who start work or are assigned to a work site
during the peak period each work day Monday through Friday of the survey week.
Each day of the survey week th~t an employee starts work during the peak period
counts as one employee-day. For example, an employee who starts work each day
Monday through Friday of the survey week between 6 a.m. and 10 a.m. counts as
five (5) employee-days. The following procedures are used in totalling employee-
days: '
1. Employees telecommuting or are off due to' a compressed work week
schedule are counted as reporting to the work site in calculating the total
employee-days.
The following employees are not included in the employee-days total:
a. Employees not working because of vacation, sickness, or other
time-off.
Employees who report to a different work site or an off-site work
related activity.
c. Disabled employees.
(b) Vehicle Trip-Days shall be determined as follows:
The total number of vehicles used by employees who start work or are assigned to
the work site each work day Monday through Friday of the survey week. A vehicle
, trip-day is based on the means of transportation used for the greatest distance of
an employee's home to work commute trip. An employee who starts work during
the peak period and arrives at the work site each day of the survey week Monday
through Friday in a single occupant vehicle. counts as five (5) vehicle trip-days.
The following numerical values are used in calculating the total vehicle trip-days:
1. Single occupant vehicle (drive alone) equals one (1).
2. Carpool equals one (1) divided by the number of people in the carpool.
3. Vanpool equals one (1) divided by the number of employees in the
van pool.
4. 'Motorcycle, moped, motorized scooter, pr motor bike equal one (1).,
5. Clean-fueled vehicles are counted as follows:
a. ' Electric vehicle equals zero (0).
b. 'Compressed natural gas vehicle equals one-fourth (0.25).
c. Propane vehicle equals on~-half (0.50).,
d. Dual or flexible fueled vehicle equals three-fourths (0.75).
The following all equal zero (0) vehicle trip-days:
a. Public transit (bus? light rail, ferry, Caltrain, BART)
b. Private buspool'or club bus ,
c. Bicycle ,/ c, :,
2.
b.
6.
"
27
BAAQMD Trip Red.on Rule
. I
Adopted December 16,1992
d. Walking and other non-motorized transportation modes
e. ' Employees telecommuting (only on the' days those employees are
telecommuting for the entire day)
f. Employees who work a compressed work week schedule (only on
their compressed day(s) off)
g. , Disabled employee vehicles at all times
601.7 Employers with multiple work sites within the same zone have the option
to average individual work site AVR or VER to demonstrate that the
performance objectives are achieved on an aggregate basis for those work
sites 'when the District is implementing the rule. If the employer
demonstrates that the performance objectives (Section 13-1-301) are
achieved using the averaging methodology, then those work sites included
in the averaging are not subject to the requirements of Section 13-1-408.
a. The weightedA VR average for the multiple work sites is calculated
by 1) adding together the "employee-days" for each work site, 2)
adding together ,the "vehicle trip-days" for each work site, then 3)
dividing the aggregate "employee-days" by the aggregate "vehicle
trip-days" to obtain the weightedAVR average.
b. The weighted VER average for the multiple work sites is calculated
by dividing the aggregate "vehicle trip-days" by the aggregate
"employee-days."
c. The weighted VER average for multiple work sites can also be
calculated as the number of peak period employees multiplied by
VER (Site 1) plus the number of peak period employees multiplied
by VER (Site 2) divided by the total peak period employees (Sites 1
and 2).
, 13-1-602
Random Sample Method: The, method described in this section must be
followed when an employer chooses to use a random sample to meet the
requirements of Section 13-1-601.
602.1 Summary:
a. , Subsection 13-1-406.3 provides an option for larger work sites to
calculate AVR or VER based upon a random sample of the
employee population. The random sample option is available only
, for work sites where 400 or more employees start work during the
peak period (6:00 a.m. through 10:00 a~m.).
b. The size of the random sample depends upon the number of
employees who start work during the peak period at the work site.
. The means to determine the minimum size of the random sample
is described in Subsection 13-1-602.2(b).
c. The sample must be selected as described in Subsection 13-1-
602.2( d). Once the sample group has been selected" the employer
is not, permitt,ed to send additional survey forms to, employees
beyond the original sample group. . This will invalidate the results
of the survey and void the employer's option to utilize the random
sample, meth~d. , ' ,_.! ',- '
. /
28
-~-
,.
, BAAQMD Trip Reduction Rule
.'
Adopted December 16,1992
d. A high response rate is critical to ensure that the random sample
produces an accurate A VR or VER for the work site. The employer
should'make a concerted effort to obtain a completed survey from
each employee in the sample. All non-respondents in the sample
will be treated as drive alone commuters (i.e. commuting in a
single occupant vehicle) for purposes of calculating the work site
A VR or VER.
602.2 Basic Random Sample Selection Methodology:
a. The employer shall compile a complete list of employees at the
work site, in alphabetical order, and assign a consecutive number
" to each employee. . The employer shall exclude from the list
employees who are known to regularly start work outside the 6:00
a.m. through 10:00 a.m. peak period.
b. The employer shall determine the number of employees to be
included in the random sample using the following formula, where
n is the sample size and N is the number of employees who start
work between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m.
n= N
1 + .0026(N-l)
A sample of size "n" based on this formula should produce anAVR
or VER with a sampling error of at most plus or minus 0.05, with
95% probability. The sample size based on this formula is
displayed in the table below:
Number of Peak Period " Sample
Emolovees @ Work Site Size
400 to 420 200
421 to 440 205
441 to 460 210
461 to 480 214
481 to 500 218
501 to 550 225
551 to 600 235
601 to 650 .240
651 to 700 248
701 to 750 255'
. 751 to 800 260
801 to 850 265
851 to 900 270
901 to 950 " 274
951 to 1000 278
'. 1001 to 1500 300
1501 to 2000 . 320
2001 to 3000 ., 340
3001 to 4000 350
;;'~'~-"," 4001 to 6000 360
'. ' 6001,to 1O,OQO , ' "
:., . 370
,..!." -:- -
.~".,~":.' . , r .-.-:,
.. , , , , .. ,> 10,000 380
. ,
.. ' ',' .-~
" ' "
29
-~,._~-_.'-"",,_.."--'._---"'.--' '" "':'-~
..." . -
... ._~, -~-~.;.~--.._........."..
- _...-- ~.--.-'-
~. '.' ~
, ,..
BAAQMD Trip Reduction Rule
.
Adopted DecemberJ6, 1992'
c.
In no case can the random sample size be less than indicated in
the above table. The employer may choose to include a larger
nu~ber of employees in the survey. A larger sample group should
more ,accurately represent the entire employee population,
provided that the employer obtains a high response rate.
After the sample size has been determined, the employer has two
options for selecting the sampie: ' i
1. Use.a computer program to select distinct random numbers
'from the employee list (e.g.' 278 distinct random numbers
between 1 and 1000, where 1000 employees start. work
during the peak period). The District will make available a
DOS-based computer program to select random numbers.
2. Select employees from the list based upon a sampling
interval and random starting number.
d.
"
To determine the sampling interval, the employer shall divide the
total population of employees who start work during the 6:00 a.m.
through 10:00 a.m. peak period by the sample size and round the
result down to the nearest integer.
Example: If a work site has 1000 employees who start work during
the peak period and the sample size is 278, then the sampling
interval equals 1000 divided by 278 = 3.6. The 3.6 is rounded
down to 3 to produce the sampling interval. Therefore, every third
name on the list shall be selected beginning at a random starting
number X where X is between 1 and 3. If X equals 3, then the
sample would include numbers 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, etc., until the
required 278 numbers have been selected.
it
e. The methodology described in Subsection 13-1-602.2( d) will
eliminate potential bias that could result from choosing survey
participants on the basis of department, rank, income level, home
zip code, or other demographic factors, or from excluding certain
segments of the employee population.
602.3 Selection Process for Subsequent Surveys:
a. In subsequent surveys, the el!lployer may select the random sample
using the method described iri Su~section 13-1-602.~ or the
employer, may choose' to survey the same employees that were
included in the previous random sample. Employees in the
previous random sample group who have left the organization
shall be replaced'in the new sample by employees selected per
Subsection 13-1-602.2. The latter approach may enable the
employer to more accurately track changes in commute mode from
one survey to the next.
, ;
'. . ,-
, ,
30
'I "
BAAQMD Trip Redu.n ~ule
.' ' ' '"
Adopted December ,16, 1992'
b. If the number of employees who start work between 6:00 a.m. and'
10:00 a.m. has increased or decreased by more than 20% since the
last survey, the employer shall s~lect a completely new random
sample group using the methodology described in Subsection 13-1-
602.2. .
602.4 Performance Objective Calculation, Reporting, and Recordkeeping:
a.
AVR or VER must be calculated according to the methodology
described in Section'13-1-601. Notwithstanding the provision of
, Subsection 13-1-601.4, any employee in the random sample group
who ~ails to submit a completed survey form shall be included in
the performance objective calculation as a drive alone commuter
(si,:gle occupant vehicle).
The employer shall submit to the District: 1) the completed survey
forms for processing or the results of the survey, according the
schedule in Subsections 13-1-406.7 or 406.8; 2) a description of the
methodology used to select the random sample; and 3) a tally
showing the number of surveys distributed, the number completed,
and the number of non-respondents.
The employer shall retain records needed to document adherence
to this protocol for a period of at least three years, including the
master list used to generate the random sample and the names
and numbers selected from that list.
"
b.
c.
q .'
31
.
Chapter 5.108
TRIP REDUCTION PROGRAM
Sections:
5.108.010
5.108.020
5.108.030
5.108.040
Title.
Purpose and intent.
Definitions.
Trip reduction program
requirements.
Responsibilities of local
jurisdictions.
Responsibilities of
employers.
Enforcement.
5.108.050
5.108.060
5.108.070
5.108.010 Title.
The ordinance codified in this chapter
shall be known as the "City of Dublin Trip
Reduction Ordinance" and may be so cited.
(Ord. 10-92 ~ 2 (part))
5.108.020 Purpose and intent.
A. The purpose of this chapter is to
ensure the future health, safety and general
welfare of city citizens by:
1. Reducing traffic impacts within the
city and region by reducing both the num-
ber of vehicular trips and total vehicle miles
traveled that might otherwise be generated
by commuting; .
2. Reducing vehicular emissions, energy
usage and ambient noise levels by reducing
the number of vehicular trips, total vehicle
miles traveled, and traffic congestion.
B. The intention of this chapter is to
reduce the number of trips and to protect
and enhance the air quality in a manner
pursuant to and consisten~ with the State
and Federal Clean Air Acts. (Ord. 10-92 ~
2 (part))
,"'--"
216-11
.
5.108.010
5.108.030 Definitions.
"Commute alternatives" means
carpooling, vanpooling, transit, bicycling,
telecommuting and/or walking as commute
modes, and other methods of congestion
and pollution mitigation, such as the use of
electric cars and the implementation of
flexible work schedules.
"Commute Alternatives Information
Program" means a program to provide
information about any reasonable method or
approach for providing, supporting, subsi-
dizing and/or encouraging the use of com-
mute alternatives, including but not limited
to matching and placement services for
carpools and vanpools; provision of carpool
and vanpool vehicles; carpool and vanpool
operating subsidies; carpool and vanpool
preferential parking locations and/or fees;
fees for employee parking; provision of
and/or placement services for subscription
buses; provision of shuttle services; transit
fare subsidies; on-site waiting and loading
facilities for transit; travel allowances for
bicyclists and pedestrians; on-site paths,
parking, and showers and lockers for bicy-
clists and pedestrians; guaranteed rides
home and guaranteed transportation in
emergencies for users of commute alterna-
tives; on-site child care and other service
convenience facilities which lessen the need
for a personal vehicle at the place of em-
ployment; telecommuting; and
teleconferenci ng.
"Commute Alternatives Program Advi-
so"r" means the person employed by the city
to manage the program developed under this
chapter.
"Commute Alternatives Program Appeals
Board" means the City Council, or other
body designated by the City Council, which
shall hear appeals from requirements of this
~ ,~~~:l!l~3~ ~
~._;..t ~ .~':; ~ ~~ .;~; .,J :-...i::
it~~ - --' ~1-,:;~ .:"~ ;'~ .~~~', r: - ~:~
.,'-.. ~ ,~," ',.,...-. ...' '.~ ~ .
~7 ~ i~ ~D J Ai __ '
Ex.4SH^-~ Dmc Chapter 6/0cS
.
5.108.030
chapter.
"Commute Alternatives Program Coordi-
nator" means the person designated by the
employer who is responsible for carrying
out employer requirements under this chap-
ter and day-to-day administration of the
Commute Alternatives Information Program.
"Employee" means any person who regu-
larly works twenty (20) hours or more per
week at a work site and normally travels
between six to ten a.m. (6:00-10:00 a.m.) or
three to seven p.m. (3:00-7:00 p.m.) and
who normally works at least twenty-six (26)
weeks per year. 11tis includes a contract
employee.
"Employer" means any public or private
employer who has a permanent worksite in
the city. "Employer" shall not include con-
tractors with no permanent place of business
in the city, and other businesses with no
permanent workplace location.
"Jurisdiction" means the city of Dublin.
"Program year" means July 1st through
June 30th of the following year.
"Worksite" shall mean the place of em-
ployment, base of operation, or predominant
work location of an employee. It includes
all of the employer's buildings or facilities
located within close proximity of each oth-
er. (Ord. 10-92 S 2 (part))
5.108.040 Trip reduction program
requirements.
A. In the fIrst program year, the require-
ments of this chapter shall be applied to all
employers of one hundred (100) or more.
When, in the opinion of the City Manager,
a sufficient number of employer coordina-
tors in companies of one hundred (100) or
more have been trained to carry out em-
ployer requirements under this chapter and
day-to-day administration of the Commute
(Dublin 8-92)
216-12
.
Alternatives Information Program, this
chapter shall be extended to employers of
fIfty (50) or more. All employers of fIfty
(50) or more shall be subject to this chapter
no later than the third year after enactment
of this chapter.
B. This chapter may be amended to
incorporate Trip Reduction Ordinance Re-
quirements to be developed by the
BAAQMD. (Ord. 10-92 S 2 (part))
5.108.050 Responsibilities of local
jurisdictions.
A. The City Manager shall designate a
Commute Alternatives Program Advisor to
serve as the point of contact for and provide
guidance to employers subject to this chap-
ter. The Commute Alternatives Program
Advisor shall be responsible for the follow-
ing:
1. Provide employers with marketing
materials and information about commute
alternatives and how commute alternatives
can reduce traffic congestion and air pollu-
tion;
2. Provide training for employer Com-
mute Alternatives Program Coordinators in
fulfilling their responsibilities;
3. Collaborate with the CMA in a coun-
ty-wide baseline survey of commute pat-
terns and transportation modes between
home and work;
4. Develop a program for monitoring
and enforcing compliance with this chapter.
B. The City Council shall act as a Com-
mute Alternatives Appeals Board that will
serve as a forum for petitions brought by
employers who are found to be in noncom-
pliance with this chapter. (Ord. 10-92 S 2
(part))
.
, ..---
5.108.060 Responsibilities of
employers.
Within thirty (30) days of notification by
the jurisdiction that it is subject to this
chapter, each employer shall:
A. Appoint a Commute Alternatives
Program Coordinator following notice from
the City Manager. The coordinator shall
complete a coordinator training course ap-
proved by the city's Director of Public
Works/City Engineer unless it can be dem-
onstrated to the Director of Public
Works/City Engineer's satisfaction that the
coordinator has already completed compara-
ble training elsewhere;
B. Submit a detailed information cam-
paign plan to the jurisdiction at the begin-
ning of each program year. At the end of
the year, the employer must verify to the
city that the campaign was carried out;
C. Inform all new employees about
commute alternatives within two (2) weeks
of hiring;
D. Develop a Commute Alternatives
Information Program to inform all employ-
ees annually of the existence of commute
options as defined in the employer's Com-
mute Alternatives Information Program.
Acceptable forms of communication include
letters to each employee, electronic mail, a
substantial article in the company newslet-
ter, and face-to-face meeting;
E. Post or otherwise distribute informa-
tion on commute alternatives supplied by
the city or the CMA;
F. Participate in any county-wide survey
originated by the CMA or the city. Data
obtained in employer surveys prior to the
,CMP will be incorporated into the county-
wide survey by the CMA;
G. Implement trip-reduction program;
trip r~ductions per employer must be ap-
,'--"
216-13
.
5.108.060
proved by the Director of Public W orks/
City Engineer of the city. (Ord. 10-92 ~ 2
(part))
5.108.070 Enforcement.
A. Appeals to the Commute Alternati ves
Appeals Board. If the Commute Alterna-
tive Program Advisor finds that an employ-
er has failed to fulfill the requirements of
this chapter, the Advisor shall notify the
employer within thirty (30) days. The em-
ployer may, within ten (lO) days of receipt
of such notice, file an appeal of this chapter
with the Commute Alternatives Appeals
Board, stating the grounds for the appeal.
Upon receiving an appeal, the Appeals
Board shall hear the appeal and render a
decision within sixty (60) days. The opinion
shall be filed with the employer and Com-
mute Alternatives Program Advisor.
B. Penalties.
1. Civil Assessment. An employer who
fails to comply with the provisions of this
chapter within ninety (90) days of written
notice to comply, shall be liable to the
jurisdiction for a civil assessment in the
amount of two hundred and fifty dollars
($250) per day for each day of noncompli-
ance, commencing with the ninety-first day
following notke.
2. Injunction. In addition to any other
remedy which may accrue to the jurisdiction
hereunder, the jurisdiction may seek a civil
injunction to enforce provisions of this
chapter, or any regulation or order promul-
gated or issued, or any program approved,
pursuant hereto.
3. Operative Date. Enforcement provi-
sions shall be effective from and after one
(1) year following the effective date of the
ordinance codified in this chapter. (Ord. 10-
92 ~ 2 (part))
(Dublin 8-92)