HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 49-22 Declaring its Intention to Transition from an At-Large Election System to a District-Based Election System
Reso. No. 49-22, Item 4.15, Adopted 05/17/2022 Page 1 of 4
RESOLUTION NO. 49 – 22
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN
DECLARING ITS INTENTION TO TRANSITION FROM AN AT-LARGE ELECTION SYSTEM
TO A DISTRICT-BASED ELECTION SYSTEM
WHEREAS, members of the City Council of the City of Dublin (“City”) are currently elected in “at-
large” elections, in which each City Councilmember is elected by the registered voters of the entire City;
and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 34886 permits the legislative body of a city to
adopt an ordinance to change its method of election from an “at-large” system to a “district-based”
system in which each councilmember is elected only by the voters in the district in which the candidate
resides; and
WHEREAS, the City received a letter on April 20, 2022, from Rosel Trolan, on behalf of Rosel
Trolan, Jennifer Situ and Vinil Chokshi, electors who reside in Dublin, alleging that the City is in possible
violation of the California Voting Rights Act (“CVRA”) and threatening litigation; and
WHEREAS, under Elections Code section 14028(a), a violation of the CVRA is established if it
is shown that racially polarized voting occurs in elections. “Racially polarized voting” means voting in
which there is a difference in the choice of candidates or other electoral choices that are preferred by
voters in a protected class, and in the choice of candidates and electoral choices that are preferred by
voters in the rest of the electorate (Elections Code Section 14026, subd. (e)); and
WHEREAS, the City denies that its at-large councilmember electoral system violates the CVRA
or any other provision of law, and asserts the City’s election system is legal in all respects and further
denies any wrongdoing in connection with the manner in which it has conducted its City Council
elections; and
WHEREAS, under Elections Code section 10010, a prospective plaintiff can file a lawsuit if the
City does not adopt a resolution of intent to transition to district-based elections within 45 days of receipt
of a letter sent by certified mail asserting that the City’s method of conducting elections may violate the
CVRA; and
WHEREAS, Elections Code section 10010 provides a method by which a city can expeditiously
change from an at-large elections system to a district-based election system and avoid the high cost of
litigation; and
WHEREAS, under Elections Code section 10010, if the City adopts a resolution outlining its
intention to transition from at-large to district-based elections, including specific steps it will undertake
to facilitate this transition and an estimated timeframe for doing so, then a prospective plaintiff may not
bring a CVRA lawsuit within 90 days after that resolution’s passage and attorneys’ fees would be capped
at a maximum of $30,000; and
WHEREAS, prior to the City Council’s consideration of an ordinance to establish district
boundaries for a district-based electoral system, Elections Code section 10010 requires all of the
following:
Reso. No. 49-22, Item 4.15, Adopted 05/17/2022 Page 2 of 4
1. Before drawing a draft map or maps of the proposed boundaries of the districts, the City shall
hold at least two public hearings over a period of no more than 30 days, at which the public is
invited to provide input regarding the composition of the districts. Before these hearings, the City
may conduct outreach to the public, including to non-English-speaking communities, to explain
the districting process and to encourage public participation;
2. After all draft maps are drawn, the City shall publish and make available for release at least
one draft map and, if members of the City Council will be elected in their districts at different
times to provide for staggered terms of office, the potential sequence of the elections. The City
shall also hold at least two additional hearings over a period of no more than 45 days, at which
the public is invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft map or maps and the
proposed sequence of elections, if applicable. The first version of a draft map shall be published
at least seven days before consideration at a hearing. If a draft map is revised at or following a
hearing, it shall be published and made available to the public for at least seven days before
being adopted; and
WHEREAS, the City intends to retain an experienced demographer to assist the City to
develop a proposal for a district-based electoral system.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Dublin declares its
intention to consider adoption of an ordinance to transition to a district-based election system beginning
with the November 2024 regular municipal election, as authorized by Government Code section 34886.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council hereby declares its intention to take the
specific steps, and approves the estimated timeline for taking such steps, as set forth in Exhibit A,
attached hereto and made a part hereof. The City Manager may adjust such timeline if she deems it
necessary, provided that any such adjustments may not prevent adoption of an ordinance in sufficient
time for district-based elections to be used at the November 2024 regular municipal election.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council reaffirms the direction and authorizations
given in Resolution No. 17-22.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that if any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase in this Resolution, or any part hereof, is held invalid or unconstitutional, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections or portions of this Resolution. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have adopted each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase in this Resolution irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections,
subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases may be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
{Signatures on following page}
Reso. No. 49-22, Item 4.15, Adopted 05/17/2022 Page 3 of 4
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 17th day of May 2022, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Hu, Josey, Kumagai, McCorriston and Mayor Hernandez
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
______________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_________________________________
City Clerk
5102960.3
Reso. No. 49-22, Item 4.15, Adopted 05/17/2022 Page 4 of 4
Exhibit A
Estimated Timeframe for Transitioning to District-Based Elections
Date Meeting Topics
Tuesday
April 19, 2022
7:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 1 Overview of Process, Map Drawing
Criteria, Communities of Interest,
Mapping Tools; Community
Feedback.
Thursday
April 28, 2022
6:00 p.m.
Virtual Workshop Overview of Process, Parameters,
Mapping Tools; Community
Feedback.
Wednesday
May 4, 2022
6:00 p.m.
In-Person Workshop Overview of Process, Parameters,
Mapping Tools; Community
Feedback.
Tuesday
May 17, 2022
7:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 2 Map Drawing Criteria, Communities
of Interest; Mapping Tools;
Community Feedback.
Tuesday
June 21, 2022
7:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 3 NDC and Community Draft Maps;
Community Feedback.
Tuesday
July 19, 2022
7:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 4 NDC and Community Revised Maps;
City Council Selects Finalist(s);
Sequencing of District Elections.
Tuesday
August 16, 2022
7:00 p.m.
Public Hearing 5 City Council Final Map Selection;
Introduction of Ordinance.
Tuesday
September 6, 2022
7:00 p.m.
City Council Consent
Calendar
Second Reading of Ordinance.