HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.06 2000-1GrandJuryRpt CITY CLERK
File # 640-80
AGENDA STATEMENT
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 16, 2001
SUBJECT:
ATTACHMENTS:
RECOMMENDATION:
2000-2001 Alameda County Grand Jury Final Report
Report Prepared By: Richard C. Ambrose, City Manager
1.) Letter from 2000-2001 Alameda County Grand Jury
2.) Recommendations 01-08 and 01-09 of Grand Jury Final Report
3.) Draft Response
Direct City Manager to respond to Grand Jury recommendations
FINANCIAL STATEMENT: None
DESCRIPTION:
Staff has received correspondence from the Alameda County Grand Jury requesting comment on
Recommendations 01-08 and 01-09 of the 2000-2001 Alameda County Grand Jury Final Report. These
Recommendations direct the formation of a countywide working group to study the feasibility of
constructing and operating a combined Criminalistics Laboratory.
Following are the Grand Jury Recommendations and a brief discussion of each recommendation:
Recommendation 01-08:
The Alameda County Sheriff, the Oakland Police Chief, the District Attorney, the Chiefs of Police of all
other cities in Alameda County and other concerned law enforcement agencies immediately form a
working group to study the feasibility of constructing a combined law enforcement crime laboratory in
Alameda County. The County Administrator and city managers should participate in this working group
as needed.
Discussion:
Currently there are two public safety full-service crime laboratories in Alameda County. One is operated
by the Oakland Police Department and is located at their Police Headquarters in Oakland. The second
crime lab is a function of the Alameda County Sheriff's Office and is located at the Eden Township
Substation. Dublin Police Services currently uses the Alameda County Sheriff's Office Crime Laboratory
for processing of evidence on an as-needed basis.
COPIES TO:
ITEM NO.
Recommendation 01-09:
This working group should study all issues relating to a combined laboratory including location, sources
of construction funding, sources of funding annual operations and selection criteria for a laboratory
director. This working group should study how the laboratory will be governed, paying particular
attention to existing law enforcement shared-funding models.
Discussion:
The Alameda County Sheriff's Office Crime Laboratory provides laboratory services to all law
enforcement agencies within Alameda County, on a fee-for-service basis, including Dublin Police
Services. The Property/Evidence Technician assigned to Dublin Police Services is responsible for
transporting evidence to the Crime Lab for analysis.
RECOMMENDATION:
At the Alameda County City Managers meeting held September 19, 2001, the Grand Jury
Recommendations were discussed. The consensus was that the Alameda County Chiefs of Police and
Sheriff's Association (ACCPSA) review the Grand Jury report and report back to the Alameda County
City Managers with its recommendation.
At this time it is recommended that the City Council receive the staff report and direct the City Manager
to send the attached response to the Alameda County Grand Jury.
GRAND JURY
County of Alameda
RECEIVED
AUG 9 2001
CITY OF DUBLIN
3uly 23, 2001
City Manager Richard Ambrose
City of Dublin
6500 Dublin Bvd - POB 2340
Dublin, CA-94568
Dear Hr, Ambrose:
Enclosed please find the 2000-2001 Alameda County Grand 3ury Final Report.
Under California Penal Code sections 93.3 and 933.05 (enclosed), no later than 90 days
after a Grand Jury submits a final report on the operations of any public agency subject to its
reviewing authority, the governing body of the public agency shall comment to the presiding
judge of the superior court on the findings and recommendations pertaining to matters under
the control of the governing body. Additionally, one copy shall be placed on file with the
applicable grand jury report by, and in control of the currently empaneled grand jury.
Please respond to recommendations O:L - 08 and 09.
We look forward to your response no later than October 23, 2001, and appreciate your
time and consideration.
Sincerely,
SHERRY H. SMITH, Foreman
2000-2001 Alameda County Grand Jury
by:
Cassie Ba'rr~er, Legal Assistant
Alameda County Grand Jury
:encl
ATTACHMENT I
1401 Lakeside Drive, Suite 1104, Oakland, CA 94612 (510) 272-6259
2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
INTRODUCTION
The Law and Justice Committee of the Alameda County Grand Jury investigates matters
relating to law enforcement issues including citizen complaints, law enforcement facility inspections,
and review of law enforcement process.
Dui'ing the term of the 2000-2001 Grand Jury, the Law and Justice Committee initiated two
investigations into Alameda County facilities: the Alameda County Coroner's Bureau and the
feasibility of developing a county-wide Criminalistics Laboratory.
CORONER'S BUREAU
This facility is outdated in every way and must be replaced. A tour of the state-of-the-art
Coroner's facility in Sacramento County by members of the Grand Jury certainly brought this out
dramatically. That facility is 40,000 square feet. It is an example of modem efficiency and is
addressing Sacramento's problems, which are the same as Alameda County's. There is good public
access, complying with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements.
CONSOLIDATED CRIMINALISTICS LABORATORY
There has been a need for a modem Criminalistics Laboratory in Alameda County for several
decades. Two law enforcement laboratories have provided services to the county communities- the
Oakland Police Department Laboratory and the Alameda County Sheriff's Office Laboratory. Both
are in need of expansion and modernization. The law enforcement managers of Alameda County
were interviewed in person or by mailed questionnaires about their respective views. All agreed that
a consolidated Criminalistics Laboratory should be developed as soon as possible.
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ATTACHMENT 2
2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Jusllce Committee
Several members of the Alameda County Grand Jury visited the Oakland Police Department
Crime Lab, the Alameda County Sheriff's Department Crime Lab, and the Sacramento County
Crime Lab. The total combined space of both Alameda County labs is only 16,000 square feet. The
space is much smaller than the expanding Sacramento facility.
FACILITY INSPECTIONS
Members of the Law and Justice Committee inspected five jail or lock-up facilities during
this year. They were Hayward City Jail, Fremont City Jail, Oakland City Jail, and the Sheriffs
Office temporary holding facilities at the Alameda County Courthouses in Hayward and Fremont.
All sites inspected were generally in order, with some problems noted that need correction.
COMPLAINTS
The Law and Justice Committee received three complaints from citizens regarding actions
by law enforcement agencies in Alameda County. After preliminary investigation of the complaints,
none were deemed appropriate for further review and were not pursued.
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
/D
Law & Justice Committee
FEASIBILITY. OF DEVELOPING A CONSOLIDATED COUNTY-WIDE
REGIONAL CRIMINALISTICS/FORENSICS LABORATORY
INTRODUCTION
The Alameda County Grand Jury conducted hearings on the feasibility of developing a
consolidated County-wide Regional Criminalistics/Forensics Laboratory.
HISTORY OF FORENSIC SCIENCE IN ALAMEDA COUNTY
Criminalistics and Forensic sciences in Alameda County have evolved slowly during the past
50 years. Local law enforcement agencies developed and adapted procedures, current at any given
time, to the needs of their individual departments. This usually consisted of photography, sketching,
fingerprinting and other limited approaches. There are two law enforcement Cfiminalistics/Forensics
Laboratories in Alameda County that have been in existence for a number of years - the Oakland
Police Department's Lab and that of the Alameda County Sheriff's Office. Oakland Police
Department's Laboratory performs services primarily for that department and the Sheriff's Office
performs a county-wide service. These laboratories possess more sophisticated equipment and
highly trained personnel and are thus able to conduct more complex scientific investigations. Local
law enforcement agencies lack adequate finances to perform such scientific investigations. Major
laboratories perform analytical studies on complicated homicides, document examinations, gun shot
residue tests, and drug analysis.
Rapid advancements in identification such as automated fmgerprint systems and DNA
analysis have caused local law enforcement agencies to make greater demands for such advanced
services. Training and accreditation for these sophisticated activities, most particularly DNA
examinations, along with the purchase of expensive equipment, is a time-consumption as well as a
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
budgetary problem. Due to the above constraints, the Sheriffs Office Laboratory will not be able
to conduct DNA analysis until the end of 2001.
The District Attomey's Office has traditionally relied upon the Oakland Police Department
Laboratory and the Sheriff's Office facility primarily for sophisticated preparation of major cases for
court presentations. The Slow process of developing qualified personnel, equipment, testing and
certification in DNA analysis has delayed on-line processing and case presentations. Private labs
have had to fill the void in this area. The two private laboratories located in Alameda County have
been doing DNA analysis to assist the District Attorney and local agencies. Private labs charge the
District Attorney and local law enforcement a very high rate for processing evidence, and for expert
testimony required for court presentations. This impacts budgets.
EVALUATION
During the month of February and continuing through March 2001, the Law and Justice
Committee conducted hearings relative to the need, feasibility and goal of a consolidated Regional
Criminalistics/Forensics Laboratory. Time constraints prevented interviewing all affected law
enforcement leaders and laboratory managers in Alameda County. A cross-section of those leaders
from different agencies, including the District Attorney, the Sheriff, the Oakland Police Chief as well
as several other police chiefs were interviewed in person. The remaining fourteen were mailed a
questionnaire to be completed and returned to the Committee. There were nine responses to the
mailed questionnaire.
Responses indicated diverse opinions and perspectives relative to the question of
consolidation. All persons interviewed or responding to the questionnaire felt that there was an
immediate need for such a facility, given the continuing rapid advancements in DNA science and
forensics in general. Further, the law enforcement leaders all concurred that if properly configured
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
and managed, such a facility would have a stabilizing effect on that portion of their budgets allocated
to forensic services.
All law enforcement managers felt that the mission of such a facility was primarily to assist
in and assume those forensic investigations that were beyond the scope and capability of local
agencies to. perform in-house, lacking expertise, instrumentation, facilities, or monetary support. All
departments would still retain those preliminary applications, such as photography and
fingerprinting, which they currently conduct.
As to site, while Oakland favored a site in their city and the Sheriff's Office was committed
to a location in unincorporated San Leandro, all others felt that an easily accessible laboratory,
centrally located, would be sufficient. No particular location was recommended.
The Grand Jury is pleased to learn that the Sheriffand the Oakland Police Chief have begun
a study to determine the feasibility of the consolidation of their laboratories. Personnel from both
agencies have been assigned this task, and a preliminary report is expected.
All of the law enforcement managers interviewed or responding to the questionnaire felt that
their respective governing bodies would, under the proper development and administration of such
a laboratory, be willing to allocate funding to the project. These funds would be contributed on a
population or crime-rate basis as yet to be determined.
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
FINDINGS
There are several important reasons for developing a consolidated County-wide
Criminalistics/Forensics Laboratory:
The Alameda County Sheriff's Office is in dire need of expanding and upgrading their over-
crowded facility in San Leandro. Both Oakland Police and the Sheriff's Office are operating
in a space of approximately 8,000 square feet each. It should be noted that Sacramento
County's modem facility encompasses 40,000 square feet and there is current planning to
further expand that lab.
The Oakland Police Department Laboratory must move out of its current location almost
immediately due to the renovation of the entire Oakland Police Department facility. Such
a move presents a rare opportunity to combine personnel, equipment, expertise and finances
with other agencies. The consolidation would develop a major and much-needed facility for
Alameda County. It would be centrally located and convenient to all agencies. Consolidation
will eliminate duplication of expensive equipment and systems and provide a modem
research and analysis facility with reduced budgetary commitments.
Criminal investigators and prosecutors will have easier access to knowledgeable laboratory
personnel for assistance with difficult criminal cases.
Consolidation will allow costs for laboratory services to be shared by all city/county law
enforcement agencies based upon a percentage of population, crime rate, case submissions,
or some other formula.
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
A laboratory of this nature will also allow law enforcement agencies to better anticipate and
control their criminalistics/forensics budgets.
Tm-around time on laboratory investigations and analysis will be greatly reduced.
Communication between the laboratory and city/county law enforcement agencies will be
greatly improved.
The consolidated laboratory will be better able to compete for and retain qualified personnel.
A fully developed DNA program with a major data base can be made available to all local
agencies in Alameda County.
Scientific investigations can be assigned to greater numbers of qualified personnel, which
will reduce now-crowded schedules and caseloads. This will eliminate interruptions of
ongoing scientific process.
All evidence pertaining to laboratory investigations can be sent to one central location.
Because the major activity of such a laboratory is to prepare and present cases to the court
system, the District Attorney's Office will have instant access to information they might
require.
The District Attorney's Office can develop a liaison program with such a laboratory to
review work and address problems as they arise.
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2000-2001 ALAMEDA COUNTY GRAND JURY FINAL REPORT
Law & Justice Committee
With consolidation of budgets and contributions from agencies county-w/de, a Regional
Criminalistics/Forensics Laboratory can be developed and built w/th county law
enforcement's long-range plmming needs being clearly addressed.
Past attempts to consolidate Alameda County's law enforcement crime labs have floundered,
in part because money was not available to construct and operate a joint lab. Today's
situation is different. In addition to Oakland and the County's commitment to construct new
labs, many other police agencies in Alameda County are willing to contribute funds annually
to help operate a combined crime lab. Finally, state grant funds are available now for crime
lab construction through a competitive grant application process. A combined crime lab will
be more successful in competing for state monies than would either lab individually.
The window of opportunity for a combined crime lab is small. Oakland needs a new facility
very soon. If the law enforcement leaders of our county and the cities do not act quickly, the
opportunity may pass by.
RECOMMENDATION 01-08:
The Alameda County Sheriff, the Oakland Police Chief, the District Attorney, the Chiefs of
Police of all other cities in Alameda County and other concerned law enforcement agencies
immediately form a working group to study the feasibility of constructing a combined law
enforcement crime laboratory in Alameda County. The County Administrator and city
managers should participate in this working group as needed.
RECOMMENDATION 01-09:
This working group should study all issues relating to a combined laboratory including
location, sources of construction funding, sources of funding annual operations and selection
criteria for a laboratory director. This working group should study how the laboratory will
be governed, paying particular attention to existing law enforcement shared-funding models.
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CITY OF DUBLIN
P.O. Box 2340, Dublin, California 94568
City Offices, 100 Civic Plaza, Dublin, California 94568
October 17, 2001
Sherry H. Smith, Foreperson
Alameda County Grand Jury
1401 Lakeside Drive, Suite 1104
Oakland, CA 94612
Dear Foreperson Smith:
I am in receipt of a copy of the 2000-2001 Alameda COunty Grand Jury Final Report and
have reviewed Recommendations 01-08 and 01-09 concerning the Criminalistics
Laboratory per your direction.
These recommendations were also discussed at the Alameda County City Managers
meeting held September 19, 2001. At this meeting the managers agreed that the Alameda
County Chiefs of Police and Sheriff'S Association (ACCPSA) should review the Grand
Jury report and report backto the Alameda County City Managers with its
recommendation.
The City of Dublin supports the proposal that the ACCPSA review the recommendations
and report back to the Alameda County City Managers with their opinion. Please do not
hesitate to contact me should you require additional information. I can be reached at 925-
833-6650.
Sincerely,
Richard C. Ambrose
City Manager
ATTACHMENT 3
Administration (925)833-6650 ' City Council (925)833-6605 · Finance (925)833-6640 · Building Inspection (925)833-6620
Code Enforcement (925) 833-6620 · Engineering (925) 833-6630 · Parks & Community Services (925) 833-6645
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